STATISTICAL ABSTRACT DF ANDHRA PRADESH 19 61 ISSU ED BY BUREAU OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTTCS noVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH HYDERABAD PREF A C E The Statistical Abstract of Anihra Pradesh, 1961 is the sixth issue in the series and contains the latest a\iilable data relating to the important . aspects of economic and social develo»ment of the State. As usual the State figures have been given for a period of five years in all sectors and data in respect of districts is given for the Uest year. M etric units o f Weights and Measures have been adopted in this issue except under the heading “Agricultre”. Even in this category, metric equivalents have been given in the sunnary tables showing State data.. I thank the various Heads f Departments both of the State and Central Governments for their kind c.-operation in bringing out this publica­ tion with the minimum time-lag. Sggestions for any improvement of the publication are most welcome. D. RANGA RAMANUJAM DIRECTOR - Bureau o f Economics and Sta^sHc'^, Hyderabad, 22nd January, 1 9 0 ^ Abbreviations used: ... ” nil or negligible n. a. = not available n. q. = no quotation n. s. = no stock kg. = kilogram q- = quintal km. "= kilom etre km2 = square kilometre m3 = cubic metre tonne metric ton CONTENTS T a b l e N o. S u b je c t a n d L is t o f T a bles P a g e s /. Po pulation 1. 1 Variation in population of Andhra Pradesh, 1901 to 1961 ... 1 1. 2 Area, population and density of population-Districtwise, 1961 ... 2 1 .3 Area and population o f Taluks, 1961 ... 3-5 1. 4 Rural and urban population-Districtwise, 1961 * ... 7 1. 5 Villages and towns classified according to size of population-Districtwise, 1961 ... ... 8-9 1. 6 Population of towns and cities, 1961 ... 10-16 1. 7 Male and female population-Districtwise, 1961 ... 17 1. 8 Distribution of population by workers and non-workers-Districtwise, 1961... 18-19 1. 9 Distribution of population of workers engaged in Agricultural sector- Districtwise, 1961 ... 20 1.10 Distribution of population of workers engaged in non-agricultural sector- Districtwise, 1961 ... 21 1.11 Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes-Districtwise, 1961 ... 22 1.12 Literate population-D istrictw ise, 1961 ... 23 1.13 Population classified according to mothertongue, 1961 ... 24-25 1.14 Occupied houses and households-D istrictw ise, 1961 ... 26-27 / / . Vital Statistics and Public Health 2. 1 Births and deaths, 1957 to 1961 28 2. 2 Births and deaths-Districtwise, 1961 29 2. 3 Infant mortality, 1957 to 1961 30 2. 4 Deaths according to causes, 1961 31 2. 5 Government Medical Facilities (Allopathic)-1956-57 to 1960-61 32-33 2 . 6 Government Medical facilities (Allopathic)-Districtwise, 1960-61 34-35 2 . 7 Distribution of Government hospitals and dispensaries (Allopathic) Districtwise, 1960-61 36 VI T able N o. Subject a n d L ist ofTables P ages 2. 8 Distribution of Government doctors (Allopathic) by categories-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 37 2. 9 Medical facilities (Unani and Ayurvedic) Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 38-39 III, Climate 3. 1 Seasonwise rainfall, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 40 3. 2 Seasonwise rainfall-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 41 3. 3 Average Annual Rainfall-Districtwise, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 43 3. 4 Daily maximum and minimum temperature at different stations-Month- wise, 1961 ... 44-45 IV, Agriculture 4. 1 Land Utilisation, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 46-47 4. 2 Land Utilisation-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 48-49 4. 3 Area under food and non-food crops, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 50 4 .4 Area under food and non-food crops-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 51 4. 5 Cereals-Area and outturn, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 52-53 4. 6 Pulses-Area and outturn, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 54-55 4. 7 Oilseeds-Area and outturn, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 57 4. 8 Other principal crops-Area and outturn, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 58-59 4. 9 Cereals-Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 60-61 4.10 Pulses-Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 62-63 4.11 Oilseeds-Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 64-65 4.12 Other crops- Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 66-73 4.13 Percentage of Area under principal crops to the total Area sown, 1960-61... 74-75 4.14 Index Numbers of Agricultural production, 1950-51 to 1960-61 ... 76-77 4.15 Yield per acre of principal crops, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 79 4.16 Yield per acre of principal crops-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 80-81 4.17 Average yield per acre. Area and outturn of principal food- crops, 1960-61 ••• 82 4.18 Average Farm Harvest prices of principal crops, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 83 4.19 Farm Harvest prices of principal corps-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 84-86' v ii T a b le N o . S u b je c t a n d L is t o f T ables P a g es 4.20 Agricultural Machinery and implements, 1956 and 1961 87 4.21 Agricultural Machinery and implements-Districtwise, 1961 88-89 V. Irrif^ation 5. 1 Land irrigated : by sources of irrigation, 1956-57 to 1960-61 90-91 5. 2 Land irrigated : by sources of irrigation-Districtwise, 1960-61 92-93 5. 3 Area of crops irrigated, 1956-57 to 1960-61 94-97 5. 4 Area of crops irrigated-Districtwise, 1960-61 98-102 V/. Livestock 6. 1 Livestock and poultry population, 1956 and 1961 103 6. 2 Livestock and poultry population-Districtwise, 1961 104-108 6. 3 Veterinary Services, 1956-57 to 1960-61 109 6. 4 Veterinary Services-Districtwise, 1960-61 111 6. 5 Livestock Mortality due to contagious and other diseases, 1956-57 to 1960-61 112-115 6. 6 Livestock mortality due to contagious and other diseases-Districtwise, 1960-61 116-123 VII. Forests 7. 1 Area of Reserved Forests and Reserved lands, 1958-59 to 1960-61 124 7. 2 Outturn of timber and fuel, 1958-59 to 1960-61 125 7. 3 Value of minor forest produce, 1958-59 to 1960-61 126-127 VIII. Industries 8. 1 Production of selected Industries, 1957 to 1961 128-129 8. 2 Production of liquors, 1957 to 1961 131 8. 3 Distribution of Factories according to working strength (daily average)- by Industries, 1961 132-133 8. 4 Index Numbers of Industrial production, 1957 to 1961 134-135 IX. Mining 9. 1 Production o f minerals, 1957 to 1961 137 9. 2 Production of principal minerals-Districtwise, 1960-61 138-139 ■5. 3 Opening stock, production, consumption and closing stock of indig­ enous coal, 1957-1961 141 V lll T a b l e N o . Su b je c t a n d L ist o f T a b les P a g e s X. Fuel and Power 10. 1 Electricity generated, purchased and sold, 1957-1961 ... 142-143 XI. Transport and Communications 11. 1 Working of Indian Air Lines Corporation in Andhra Pradesh, (Begumpet & Visakhapatnam Aerodromes), 1957-1961 ... 144 11. 2 Number of Stations and route kilometreage of Railways in Andhra Pradesh, as on 31st March 1961 ... 145 11.3 Working of the Andhra Pradesh Road Transport Corporation, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 146 11. 4 Motor Vehicles Registered and on road-Districtwise, as on 31--3-1961 ... 147 11. 5 Motor driving licences issued, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 148 11. 6 Motor driving licences issued-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 149 11. 7 Roads maintained by State Highways, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 150 11. 8 Roads maintained by the State Highways-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 151 11. 9 M otor Vehicle accidents, 1957 to 1961 ... 152 11.10 Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Statistics (as on 1st April), 1956 to 1961 ... 153 11.11 Postal, Telegraph and Telephone statistics-Districtwise, as on 1-4-1961 ... 154 XII. Public Finance 12. 1 Principal Heads of Revenue, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 155 12. 2 Principal heads of expenditure (Revenue Account), 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 156 12. 3 Expenditure on capital outlays outside the Revenue Account, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 157 12. 4 Tax levied under the General Sales Tax Act, 1957 during 1960-61 ... 158-159 12. 5 Excise Revenue derived from the principal kinds of liquor and spirits, 1957-58 to 1960-61 ... 160 12. 6 Excise-demand, collection and balance-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 16l 12. 7 Income Tax and Super Tax-demand payable according to classes of income assessed in Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61 ... 162-163 12. 8 Trade Classification of business and professional incomes assessed to income tax in Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61 ... 164l IX able o T N . S u b je c t a n d L ist o f T ab les P a g es 12. 9 Income Tax, Super Tax and surcharge-Classification of tax payable, 1960-61 ’ 165 12.10 Land Revenue-Demand, collection and Balance-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 166 12.11 Sales Tax-Demand, collection and Balance-Circlewise, 1960-61 ... 167 12.12 Small savings, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 168 12.13 Small savings (head-officewise), 1960-61 ... 169 XIII. State Income 13. 1 State Income, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 170 XIV. Joint Stock Companies 14. 1 Joint Stock Companies at Work, 1956-57 to 1960-61 ... 171 14. 2 Joint Stock Companies liquidated, 1960-61 ... 172 14. 3 Joint Stock Companies newly registered, 1960-61 ... 173 14. 4 Joint Stock Companies at work-by types of business, as on 31st March 1961 ..