FAMILY Danionidae Bleeker, 1863 - rasboras, carplets, danios, minnows SUBFAMILY Danioninae Bleeker, 1863 - minnows, rasboras, carplets, danios etc. [=?Sarcoborinae, ?Anacanthonoti, Daniones, Chedri, Laubucae, Rasborina, Bariliinae, Neobolini, Aspidoparinae, Paedocyprididae, Sundadanionidae] Notes: ?Sarcoborinae McClelland 1839:221, 226, 261, 283 [ref. 2923] (subfamily) ? Perilampus [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] ?Anacanthonoti Bleeker 1860a:432 [ref. 370] (subseries) ? Chedrus [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Daniones Bleeker 1863–64:29 [ref. 4859] (phalanx) Danio [also Bleeker 1863b:203 [ref. 397]] Chedri Bleeker 1863–64:30 [ref. 4859] (phalanx) Chedrus [also Bleeker 1863b:207 [ref. 397]; stem Chedr- confirmed by Rainboth 1996:70 [ref. 22772]] Laubucae Bleeker 1863–64:33 [ref. 4859] (phalanx) Laubuka [as Laubuca, name must be corrected Article 32.5.3; also Bleeker 1863b:215 [ref. 397]; correct stem is Laubuk-] Chelae Bleeker 1863–64:33 [ref. 4859] (phalanx) Chela [also Bleeker 1863b:215 [ref. 397]] Rasborina Günther 1868:193 [ref. 1990] (group) Rasbora Bariliinae Regan 1922:205, 207 [ref. 33053] (subfamily) Barilius Neobolini Rainboth 1996:70 [ref. 22772] (tribe) Neobola [name only, published after 1960, not available, Article 13.1.1] Aspidoparinae Mirza 2000:355, 356 [ref. 25207] (subfamily) Aspidoparia GENUS Betadevario Pramod et al., 2010 - minnows [=Betadevario Pramod [P. K.], Fang [F.], Rema Devi [K.], Liao [T.-Y.], Indra [T. J.], et al., 2010:35] Notes: [ref. 30874]. Masc. Betadevario ramachandrani Pramod, Fang, Rema Devi, Liao, Indra, et al., 2010. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Betadevario Pramod, Fang, Rema Devi, Liao, Indra, Jameela Beevi & Kullander, 2010. Current status: Valid as Betadevario Pramod, Fang, Rema Devi, Liao, Indra, Jameela Beevi & Kullander, 2010. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Species Betadevario ramachandrani Pramod et al., 2010 - Sita minnow (author) [=Betadevario ramachandrani Pramod [P. K.], Fang [F.], Rema Devi [K.], Liao [T.-Y.], Indra [T. J.], Jameela Beevi [K. S.] & Kullander [S. O.], 2010:35, Figs. 1-4] Notes: [Zootaxa No. 2519; ref. 30874] Agumbe, small stream tributary to Sita River, 2 kilometers upstream from Onake Abbi Fall, 13°30'79"N, 75°04'49"E, Shimoga District, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India, elevation 558 meters. Current status: Valid as Betadevario ramachandrani Pramod, Fang, Rema Devi, Liao, Indra, Jameela Beevi & Kullander, 2010. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Upper Sita River drainage, southwestern coast of India. Habitat: freshwater. GENUS Chela Hamilton, 1822 - minnows [=Chela (subgenus of Cyprinus) Hamilton [F.], 1822:258, 383, Cachius Günther [A.], 1868:339] Notes: [ref. 2031]. Fem. Cyprinus (Chela) cachius Hamilton, 1822. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1863:215 [ref. 397], 1863:33 [ref. 4859] and 1863:264 [ref. 403]. •Valid as Chela Hamilton, 1822 -- (Bănărescu 1968 [ref. 215], Ataur Rahman 1989:83 [ref. 24860], Jayaram 1981:71 [ref. 6497], Kottelat 1985:261 [ref. 11441], Kottelat 1989:6 [ref. 13605], Roberts 1989:31 [ref. 6439], Doi 1997:20 [ref. 22832], Bănărescu 1997:21 [ref. 23274], Arunkumar 2000:121 [ref. 30363], Ataur Rahman 2003:100 [ref. 31338], Sado & Kimura 2005:20 [ref. 28197], Pethiyagoda et al. 2008:7 [ref. 29714], Pramod et al. 2010:31 [ref. 30874], Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204], Kottelat 2013:87 [ref. 32989], Knight & Rema Devi 2014:159 [ref. 33513]). Current status: Valid as Chela Hamilton, 1822. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. (Cachius) [ref. 1990]. Masc. Cyprinus atpar Hamilton, 1822. Type by monotypy. Cyprinus cachius Hamilton treated by Günther as young of C. atpar Hamilton. •Synonym of Chela Hamilton, 1822 -- (Roberts 1989:31 [ref. 6439], Bănărescu 1997:20 [ref. 23274], Kottelat 2013:87 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Chela Hamilton, 1822. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Species Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822) - cachius minnow (author) [=Cyprinus cachius Hamilton [F.], 1822:258, 384, Leuciscus (Chela) anastoma Swainson [W.], 1839:285, Cyprinus atpar Hamilton [F.], 1822:259, 384, Paradanio elegans Day [F.], 1867:297 [17], Cyprinus kachki Hamilton [F.], in McClelland, 1839:290, Perilampus macropodus Jerdon [T. C.], 1849:325, Perilampus psilopteromus McClelland [J.], 1839:289, 396, Pl. 46 (fig. 4)] Notes: [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Ganges River about commencement of the Delta. Current status: Valid as Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Asia: Nepal, India, Bangladesh and Pakistan. Habitat: freshwater, brackish. (anastoma) [The natural history and classification v. 2; ref. 4303] Current status: Synonym of Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish. (atpar) [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Brahmaputra and Yamuna rivers. Current status: Synonym of Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish. (elegans) [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1867 (pt 2); ref. 14043] Bowany River, India. Current status: Synonym of Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish. (kachki) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Current status: Synonym of Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. (macropodus) [Madras Journal of Literature and Science v. 15 (pt 2); ref. 4902] Cavery River near its source in Coorg, southern India. Current status: Synonym of Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish. (psilopteromus) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Bengal. Current status: Synonym of Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822). Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish. Species Chela macrolepis Knight & Rema, 2014 - Chennai minnow (author) [=Chela macrolepis Knight [J. D. M.] & Rema Devi [K.], 2014:160, Figs. 1, 2, 3a] Notes: [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 25 (no. 2); ref. 33513] Chembarampakkam Lake, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 13°00'11"N, 80°05'03"E, India. Current status: Valid as Chela macrolepis Knight & Rema Devi, 2014. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Chembarampakkam Lake, Tamil Nadu, India. Habitat: freshwater. GENUS Danio Hamilton, 1822 - danios [=Danio (subgenus of Cyprinus) Hamilton [F.], 1822:321, 390, Brachydanio (subgenus of Danio) Weber [M.] & de Beaufort [L. F.], 1916:85, Celestichthys Roberts [T. R.], 2007:132] Notes: [ref. 2031]. Masc. Cyprinus (Danio) dangila Hamilton, 1822. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1863:203 [ref. 397], 1863:264 [ref. 403] and 1863:29 [ref. 4859]. •Valid as Danio Hamilton, 1822 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:54 [ref. 13497], Jayaram 1981:78 [ref. 6497], Chu 1981 [ref. 5248], Kuang in Chu & Chen 1989:11 [ref. 13584], Kottelat 1989:7 [ref. 13605], Ataur Rahman 1989:100 [ref. 24860], Barman 1991 [ref. 22192], Fang 1997:289 [ref. 22769], Doi 1997:21 [ref. 22832], Arunkumar & Tombi Singh 1998:1 [ref. 24126], Chen in Chen 1998:95 [ref. 23556], Chen & Chu in Chen et al. 1998:20 [ref. 23878], Fang & Kottelat 1999:281 [ref. 24228], Fang 2000:214 [ref. 25107], Fang 2001:16 [ref. 25285], Fang 2001:15 [ref. 25288], Sanger & McCune 2002:529 [ref. 26219], Fang 2003:000 [ref. 27255], Ataur Rahman 2003:117 [ref. 31338], Conway et al. 2008:25 [ref. 29468], Fang et al. 2009:1 [ref. 29983], Kullander & Fang 2009:41 [ref. 30285], Kullander et al. 2009:193 [ref. 30704], Kullander & Fang 2009:223 [ref. 30706], Pramod et al. 2010:31 [ref. 30874], Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204], Nguyen et al. 2010:62 [ref. 32043], Kottelat 2013:96 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Danio Hamilton, 1822. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. (Brachydanio) [ref. 4604]. Masc. Nuria albolineata Blyth, 1860. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Danio Hamilton, 1822, but a valid subgenus Brachydanio as described -- (Jayaram 1981:81 [ref. 6497]). •Synonym of Danio Hamilton, 1822 -- (Barman 1991:16 [ref. 22192], Fang 2001:20 [ref. 25285], Fang 2001:15 [ref. 25288], Fang 2003:000 [ref. 27255], Kullander et al. 2009:193 [ref. 30704]). •Valid as Brachydanio Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 -- (Kottelat 1985:261 [ref. 11441], Kottelat 1989:6 [ref. 13605], Doi 1997:20 [ref. 22832], Hänfling & Brandl 2000:267 [ref. 25144], Sen 2007:27 [ref. 29657], Kottelat 2013:83 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Danio Hamilton, 1822. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. (Celestichthys) [ref. 29033]. Masc. Celestichthys margaritatus Roberts, 2007. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Celestichthys Roberts, 2007 -- (Kottelat 2013:85 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Danio Hamilton, 1822 -- (Conway et al. 2008:25 [ref. 29468], Fang et al. 2009:16 [ref. 29983], Pramod et al. 2010:42 [ref. 30874], Kullander & Norén 2016:545 [ref. 34857]). Current status: Synonym of Danio Hamilton, 1822. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Species Danio absconditus Kullander & Britz, 2015 - Comepyo Chaung danio (author) [=Danio absconditus Kullander [S. O.] & Britz [R.], 2015:238, Figs. 6-7] Notes: [Zootaxa 3948 (no. 2); ref. 33764] Comepyo Chaung, 17°40'57"N, 94°38'25"E and Mway Tway Chaung, 17°38'53"N, 94°36'35"E, Myanmar. Current status: Valid as Danio absconditus Kullander & Britz, 2015. Cyprinidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater. Species Danio aesculapii Kullander & Fang, 2009 - Thande danio (author) [=Danio aesculapii Kullander [S. O.] & Fang [F.], 2009:42, Figs. 1-2] Notes: [Zootaxa No. 2164; ref. 30285] Thande, Kananmae Chaung, near Leldee village, by foot 45 minutes from