Volume 4, Issue 4(1), April 2015 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research Published by Sucharitha Publications 8-21-4,Saraswathi Nivas,Chinna Waltair Visakhapatnam – 530 017 Andhra Pradesh – India Email: [email protected] Website: www.ijmer.in Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Dr.K. Victor Babu Faculty, Department of Philosophy Andhra University – Visakhapatnam - 530 003 Andhra Pradesh – India EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Prof. S.Mahendra Dev Prof. Fidel Gutierrez Vivanco Vice Chancellor Founder and President Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Escuela Virtual de Asesoría Filosófica Research Lima Peru Mumbai Prof. Igor Kondrashin Prof.Y.C. Simhadri The Member of The Russian Philosophical Vice Chancellor, Patna University Society Former Director The Russian Humanist Society and Expert of Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary The UNESCO, Moscow, Russia Studies, New Delhi & Formerly Vice Chancellor of Dr. Zoran Vujisiæ Benaras Hindu University, Andhra University Rector Nagarjuna University, Patna University St. Gregory Nazianzen Orthodox Institute Universidad Rural de Guatemala, GT, U.S.A Prof. (Dr.) Sohan Raj Tater Former Vice Chancellor Singhania University, Rajasthan Prof.U.Shameem Department of Zoology Andhra University Visakhapatnam Prof.K.Sreerama Murty Department of Economics Dr. N.V.S.Suryanarayana Andhra University - Visakhapatnam Dept. of Education, A.U. Campus Vizianagaram Prof. K.R.Rajani Department of Philosophy Dr. Momin Mohamed Naser Andhra University – Visakhapatnam Department of Geography Institute of Arab Research and Studies Prof. P.D.Satya Paul Cairo University, Egypt Department of Anthropology Andhra University – Visakhapatnam I Ketut Donder Depasar State Institute of Hindu Dharma Prof. Josef HÖCHTL Indonesia Department of Political Economy University of Vienna, Vienna & Prof. Roger Wiemers Ex. Member of the Austrian Parliament Professor of Education Austria Lipscomb University, Nashville, USA Prof. Alexander Chumakov Dr.B.S.N.Murthy Chair of Philosophy Department of Mechanical Engineering Russian Philosophical Society GITAM University –Visakhapatnam Moscow, Russia N.Suryanarayana (Dhanam) Department of Philosophy Dr.Ton Quang Cuong Andhra University Dean of Faculty of Teacher Education Visakhapatnam University of Education, VNU, Hanoi Dr.S.V Lakshmana Rao Prof. Chanakya Kumar Coordinator Department of Computer Science A.P State Resource Center University of Pune,Pune Visakhapatnam Prof. Djordje Branko Vukelic Dr.S.Kannan Department for Production Engineering Department of History University of Novi Sad, Serbia Annamalai University Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram Prof.Shobha V Huilgol Department of Pharmacology Dr. Barada Prasad Bhol Off- Al- Ameen Medical College, Bijapur Registrar, Purushottam Institute of Engineering & Technology Prof.Joseph R.Jayakar Sundargarh, Odisha Department of English GITAM University Dr.E. Ashok Kumar Hyderabad Department of Education North- Eastern Hill University, Shillong Prof.Francesco Massoni Department of Public Health Sciences Dr.K.Chaitanya University of Sapienza, Rome Department of Chemistry Nanjing University of Science and Prof.Mehsin Jabel Atteya Technology Al-Mustansiriyah University People’s Republic of China College of Education Department of Mathematics, Iraq Dr.Merina Islam Department of Philosophy Prof. Ronato Sabalza Ballado Cachar College, Assam Department of Mathematics University of Eastern Philippines, Philippines Dr. Bipasha Sinha S. S. Jalan Girls’ College Dr.Senthur Velmurugan .V University of Calcutta, Calcutta Librarian Kalasalingam University Dr. K. John Babu Krishnankovil Tamilnadu Department of Journalism & Mass Comm Central University of Kashmir, Kashmir ® © Editor-in-Chief, IJMER Typeset and Printed in India www.ijmer.in IJMER, Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research, concentrates on critical and creative research in multidisciplinary traditions. This journal seeks to promote original research and cultivate a fruitful dialogue between old and new thought. C O N T E N T S Volume 4 Issue 4(1) April 2015 S. Page No No 1. Efforts to Maintain and Improve Star Hotel 1 Performance in Badung Regency, Bali Gusti Kade Sutawa, I Komang Gde Bendesa and I Nyoman Madiun 2. Performance Analysis of SPA Services in the District of 15 Badung and Gianyar Dewa Ayu Laksmiadi Janapriati I Made Sukarsa and I Nyoman Adiputra 3. State of Hegemony Involved in Traditional Art 27 Performance of Langen Tayub in East Java Anik Juwariyah 4. Hospitality in Language: The Case of Tourism in Bali 41 Yohanes Kristianto and Made Budiarsa 5. Art Training Management Model for Elementary School 58 Teachers Warih Handayaningrum 6. A Cross Sectional Study on Selected Physical Fitness 72 and Anthropometric Profile of Middle Distance Athletes in Ethiopian Athletics Training Centers Bezuayehu Tarekegn, A. Pallavi and Amensisa Kebede 7. A Survey on Customer Service in Co-Operative Banks in 87 Delhi Hafiz Wasim Akram and N.U.K Sherwani 8. Social Cognition and Performance: Keys to Emotional 98 Intelligence J. Godwin Prem Singh and N. Antony Prakash 9. Cytokine Th1/Th2 Levels in Patients with Disc 114 Herniation - A Comparative Study K. Rajsekar , M. Kuhar, N. Narayanasamy, S. Vaishya, N. Devaraj , S.Rajasekaran 10. Justice Delayed is Justice Denied – An overview in the 134 Indian Context K.Chandrasekhara Rao 11. Education: An Interface towards Women Empowerment 148 M. Yaladri and R. Neema Naik 12. Regionalism and National Integration – Issues and 158 Challenges in India Dhananjaya Reddy 13. Manual Scavenging and Violation of Human Rights in 167 India- A Critique A. Jammanna and Pasala Sudhakar 14. Rainfall Analysis of Venkatagiri Micro Watershed, 185 Nellore District, A.P. India Kommuneni Choudri and S. Ramanaiah 15. Crime Against Women: Sexual Harassment at Work 200 Place P. Chitti Babu and S.M. Mahendra Simha Karna 16. Marginalization of Dalits in the Socio-Economic 216 Development of Andhra Pradesh : An Overview Ramakrushnudu Bolleddula 17. Impact of Watershed Development Programme on 237 Employment Opportunities in Agricultural Sector of Kurnool District P.Mahadeeswaraiah 18. An Amalgament of Learning Mathematics with ICT 249 Manisha S.Jadhav 19. An Economic Inquiry into Commercialization of Small 258 Holder Agriculture: The Case Umbullo Watershed P.Nandeeswara Rao,Debela Geleta and Neduri Suryanarayana 20. Impact of RRBS on Haryana Economy 279 Ritika Sharma Dr. K. VICTOR BABU ISSN : 2277 – 7881 M.A.,M.A.,M.Phil.,Ph.D.,PDF, (D.Lit) Impact Factor :2.972(2015) Faculty of Philosophy and Religious Index Copernicus Value: 5.16 Studies & Editor-in-Chief International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research (IJMER) & Sucharitha: A Journal of Philosophy and Religion Andhra University, Visakhapatnam Pin - 530 003 , Andhra Pradesh – India Editorial…… You will be happy to know that we have entered the fourth year of publication of IJMER, since its inception in April 2012. Focusing on many interdisciplinary subjects, the published papers are spreading the knowledge with fervent hope of upholding the holistic approach. With all my heart, I reiterate to echo my sincere feelings and express my profound thanks to each and every valued contributor. This journal continues to nurture and enhance the capabilities of one and all associated with it. We as a team with relentless efforts are committed to inspire the readers and achieve further progress. Aim is to sustain the tempo and improve. We acknowledge with pleasure that our readers are enjoying the publications of Sucharita Publishers. We solicit to receive ideas and comments for future improvements in its content and quality. Editor – in-Chief explicitly conveys his gratitude to all the Editorial Board members. Your support is our motivation. Best wishes to everyone. Dr.K.Victor Babu Editor-in-Chief SOCIAL SCIENCES, HUMANITIES, COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT, ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, MEDICINE, SCIENCES, ART & DEVELOPMENT STUDIES, LAW www.ijmer.in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ISSN : 2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR - 2.972; IC VALUE:5.16 VOLUME 4, ISSUE 4(1), APRIL 2015 EFFORTS TO MAINTAIN AND IMPROVE STAR HOTEL PERFORMANCE IN BADUNG REGENCY, BALI Gusti Kade Sutawa I Komang Gde Bendesa Post Graduate Doctoral Program Post Graduate Doctoral Program Udayana University, Bali Udayana University, Bali Denpasar, Indonesia Denpasar, Indonesia I Nyoman Madiun Post Graduate Doctoral Program Udayana University, Denpasar Bali, Indonesia INTRODUCTION Tourism has become the largest industry today, in terms of the number of workers absorbed and of the amount of dollars generated. Tourism growth will continue to increase from year to year. In 2020, the number of international tourists is expected to reach 1.6 billion. The development of tourism brings huge economic impact for the government, the private sector, and communities in tourist destinations (Pitana, 2011: 1). Bali tourism has developed since the 1920s has attracted local and foreign tourists. The number of foreign tourists who came to Bali since 1994 continues to increase. In 2013 foreign tourists who visited Bali totaled 3,278,598 (Bali Tourism Office, 2013). In general there are eight factors of attraction for tourists to visit Bali, namely: (1) reasonable price of travel products, (2) culture in various manifestations, (3) beach with all its appeal, (4) comfort traveled, (5) vast opportunities for relaxation, (6) image or a famous name of Bali, (7) natural beauty, (8) the friendliness of the locals (Suradnya, 2006). www.ijmer.in 1