MP44 Recommended Chemicals for Weed and Brush Control

MP44 Recommended Chemicals for Weed and Brush Control

Crop, Situation, and Active Chemical Formulated Material Method of Application Per Broadcast Acre Weeds Controlled Per Broadcast Acre Time of Application and Precautions RICE For information on burndown herbicides see p. 22 and p. 26, WEED RESPONSE RATINGS FOR BURNDOWN HERBICIDES. Clearfield Rice System imazethapyr @ 0.063 to Red rice, barnyardgrass, broad­ Newpath 2 AS Preplant incorporated or pre emergence Use on Clearfield rice varieties only. Pre ferred 0.095 lb/A followed by leaf signalgrass, sprangletop, fall 4 to 6 oz/A ppi. Follow with 4 to followed by post emergence. Apply 4 oz/A method for soil application is preplant incorporated 0.063 to 0.095 lb/A panicum, yellow nutsedge. 6 oz/A post­ emergence. Add a non­ preplant incorporated up to 7 days prior to at the time of final seedbed preparation. Incorpo­ Suppression of some aquatic ionic surfactant to post­ application. planting or preemergence immediately rate during final seedbed preparation pass. Flush broadleaf species. The 6­oz rate may provide longer following planting. Apply post emergence for activation if rainfall does not occur within a few residual from a single application. treatment when rice is in 3­ to 5­leaf days of planting. Repeat flushing as needed to However, rates higher than 4 fol­ stage. Do not exceed 6 oz/A per applica­ keep soil­applied treatment active. Tank mixing lowed by 4 oz/A have not improved tion on conventional CL varieties and with propanil or other suitable products will be weed control when properly timed. 4 oz/A per application on CL hybrids. required for control of weeds such as hemp ses­ bania, northern jointvetch and eclipta. To prevent Under cloudy, cool, wet conditions, outcrossing between Clear field rice and red rice, Newpath may injure hybrid rice. strive to achieve 100 percent red rice control, allowing no escapes. Avoid post applications to hybrids when cool temperatures persist. The University of Arkansas recom mends growing Clear field rice in the same field only one year in a row. Conventional rice varieties cannot be planted the year following Clearfield rice due to carryover of the Newpath injuring the conventional rice. Sequential Post Program imazethapyr @ 0.063 to Same as above. Suppression of Newpath 2 AS 4 oz/A on 1­leaf to 2­leaf red rice Same as above. A soil­applied herbicide, such as 0.095 lb/A followed by sprangletop. Improved control of 4 to 6 oz/A followed by 4 to 6 oz/A. followed by 4 oz/A approximately Command, should be used for sprangletop control 0.063 to 0.095 lb/A barnyardgrass and red rice on Add nonionic surfactant at 0.25% 14 days later. and to aid in the control of annual grass. Most heavy clays and reduced/no­till v/v. aquatic suppression will be lost, so be prepared to or chicken litter fields. make appropriate tank­mixtures. imazethapyr/quinclorac @ Same as above with improved Clearpath followed by Newpath Preemergence followed by post­ Same as above. See Facet Restrictions and 0.063 + 0.30 lb/A followed barnyardgrass, hemp sesbania 0.5 lb/A followed by 4 to 6 oz/A. emergence or same as above. Precautions. by imazethapyr @ 0.063 to and northern jointvetch control. Add 1% v/v crop oil concentrate 0.095 lb/A with Clearpath on enhanced tolerance varieties. imazamox @ 0.04 lb/A Late­season suppression of red Beyond 1 AS After Newpath or Clearpath has been Late application of Beyond may help prevent rice. 5 oz/A. Surfactant or crop oil applied. Apply to red rice prior to seed­ red rice outcrossing with Clearfield rice varieties. concentrate required. head emergence. Apply to conventional Do not apply more than 10 ounces per year. Clearfield rice no later than 14 days past panicle initiation. Apply to hybrid Clearfield rice no later than panicle initiation. In order to prevent the development of ALS­resistant barnyardgrass, the University recommends using an additional barnyardgrass herbicide with a different mode of action (see table on pages 89­90). 92 Crop, Situation, and Active Chemical Formulated Material Method of Application Per Broadcast Acre Weeds Controlled Per Broadcast Acre Time of Application and Precautions RICE FullPage Rice System (Preface and Postscript are not effective at controlling Newpath and Beyond-resistant weeds.) imazethapyr @ 0.063 to Red rice, barnyardgrass, broad­ Preface Preplant incorporated or pre­ Use on FullPage rice varieties only. 0.095 lb/A followed by leaf signalgrass, sprangletop, fall 4 to 6 oz/A ppi. Follow with 4 to emergence followed by post­ Pre ferred method for soil application is 0.063 to 0.095 lb/A panicum, yellow nutsedge. 6 oz/A post­ emergence. Add a non­ emergence. Apply 4 oz/A preplant preplant incorporated at the time of final Suppression of some aquatic ionic surfactant to post­ application. incorporated up to 7 days prior to seedbed preparation. Incorporate during final broadleaf species. The 6­oz rate may provide longer planting or preemergence immedi­ seedbed preparation pass. Flush for activa­ residual from a single application. ately following planting. Apply post­ tion if rainfall does not occur within a few days However, rates higher than 4 emergence treatment when rice is in of planting. Repeat flushing as needed to followed by 4 oz/A have not 3­ to 5­leaf stage. keep soil­applied treatment active. Tank mix­ improved weed control when ing with propanil or other suitable products properly timed. will be required for control of weeds such as hemp sesbania, northern jointvetch and eclipta. To prevent outcrossing between Clear field rice and red rice, strive to achieve 100 percent red rice control, allowing no escapes. Avoid post applications to hybrids when cool temperatures persist. The University of Arkansas recom mends grow- ing Clear field or FullPage rice in the same field only one year in a row. Conventional rice varieties cannot be planted the year following Clearfield or FullPage rice due to carryover of the imazethapyr injuring the conventional rice. Sequential Post Program imazethapyr @ 0.063 to Same as above. Suppression of Preface 4 oz/A on 1­leaf to 2­leaf red rice Same as above. A soil­applied herbicide, 0.095 lb/A followed by sprangletop. Improved control of 4 to 6 oz/A followed by 4 to 6 oz/A. followed by 4 oz/A approximately such as Command, should be used for 0.063 to 0.095 lb/A barnyardgrass and red rice on Add nonionic surfactant at 0.25% 14 days later. sprangletop control and to aid in the control heavy clays and reduced/no­till v/v. of annual grass. Most aquatic suppression or chicken litter fields. will be lost, so be prepared to make appropriate tank­mixtures. imazamox @ 0.04 lb/A Late­season suppression of red Postscript After Preface has been applied. Apply Late application of Postscript may help rice. 5 oz/A. Surfactant or crop oil to red rice prior to seedhead emer­ prevent red rice outcrossing with FullPage concentrate required. gence. rice varieties. Do not apply more than 15 ounces per year. In order to prevent the development of ALS­resistant barnyardgrass, the University recommends using an additional barnyardgrass herbicide with a different mode of action (see table on pages 89­90). 93 RICE Crop, Situation, and Active Chemical Formulated Material Method of Application Per Broadcast Acre Weeds Controlled Per Broadcast Acre Time of Application and Precautions Provisia Rice System quizalofop­P­ethyl @ Annual grasses and red rice or Provisia 0.88 EC Sequential program 1­2 leaf followed Use a good residual broadleaf and grass program 0.1 lb/A followed by “weedy rice.” 15.5 fluid oz/A followed by 15.5 by 4­5 leaf (preflood). at planting. Use broadleaf tank mixes in first appli­ 0.1 lb/A. fluid oz. Add 1% v/v COC. cation. Avoid broadleaf and sedge tank mixtures in second application. Do not mix with propanil or Grandstand. Avoid drift to rice. Flood as soon as possible following final application for best result. Do not exceed 31 oz/A per year. Crop injury has occurred following sequential applications. quizalofop­P­ethyl + Broad spectrum weed control Provisia 0.88 EC + Loyant 0.21 EC Preflood. Second application in a See above comments. florpyrauxifen­benzyl @ 15.5 oz/A + 8 oz/A. sequential Provisia program. 0.1 + 0.013 lb/A. Add 1% v/v COC. Preplant Non-incorporated [Water Seeded Rice Only] thiobencarb @ 4 lb/A Red rice. Bolero 8E After final seedbed preparation. Flood within 2 to 3 but no sooner than 1 day after 4 pt/A. Bolero application. If pin­point flood manage ment is used, reflood within 3 to 5 days to prevent loss of Bolero. Use pregerminated seed. Severe injury has occurred in some cases with this recommendation. Contact company for full instructions before using. Preemergence [Dry Seeded Rice Only] quinclorac @ 0.25 to Barnyardgrass, broadleaf signal­ Facet 75 DF or Facet L Apply to smooth seedbed with rice Tomatoes and cotton are extremely sensitive 0.5 lb/A grass, morningglory, hemp 0.33 to 0.67 lb/A or 22 to 43 oz/A seed covered by soil. Rice seed to Facet. For more consistent results, follow the sesbania, northern jointvetch. Facet DF rate by Soil Type exposed to the spray may be severely Delayed Preemergence instructions below. If Coarse Medium Fine injured. Use the lower rate on sandy weeds emerge after application, rainfall or flush­ (sand) (clay) soils; use the higher rate on clays. ing may be required for activation and reactiva­ 0.33 0.5 0.67 tion. Fields treated with Facet should be scouted After planting.

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