Social Monitoring Report Project Number: 45021-002 April 2020 PRC: Anhui Intermodal Sustainable Transport Project - Resettlement Monitoring Report Prepared by Anhui Zhenhua Comprehensive Transport Research Institute of Anhui Communications Vocational and Technical College for the Anhui Provincial Government and the Asian Development Bank This social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Anhui Communications Vocational &Technical College Anhui Intermodal Sustainable Transport Project Resettlement Monitoring&Evaluation Report （NO. 10） Send to: Foreign Fund Project Management Office, Transport Department of Anhui Province; Project Resettlement Expert of ADB Monitoring Party: Anhui Communications Vocational & Technical College Duration of Monitoring: January 1 to June 30, 2019 Resettlement Monitoring& Evaluation Report NO. 10 Contents 1 Land Acquisition, Demolition and Resettlement.............................................................. - 1 - 1.1 G206 Dongliu-Yaodu Section Construction Engineering.....................................- 1 - 1.1.1 Land Acquisition Demolition........................................................................... - 1 - 1.1.2 Housing Demolition and Resettlement......................................................... - 3 - 1.2 S319 (Erba-Wuwei) Grade I Highway Reconstruction Works in Erjun Highway, Wuwei County................................................................................................................... - 7 - 1.2.1 Land Acquisition, Demolition.......................................................................... - 7 - 1.2.2 Housing Demolition and Resettlement......................................................... - 8 - 1.3 S367 Ma'anshan North Passage Subproject.........................................................- 9 - 1.3.1 Land Acquisition, Demolition.......................................................................... - 9 - 1.3.2 Housing Demolition and Resettlement....................................................... - 10 - 1.4 Kedian-Mujiating Section Reconstruction Works in Yimu Highway, Nanling County...............................................................................................................................- 11 - 1.4.1 Land Acquisition, Demolition........................................................................- 11 - 1.4.2 Demolition and Resettlement.......................................................................- 12 - 1.5 Shuiyang River Navigation Comprehensive Development Engineering.........- 13 - 1.5.1 Xuanzhou Port Comprehensive Wharf Project......................................... - 13 - 1.5.2 Waterway Regulation Project.......................................................................- 14 - 2 Grievance Redress......................................................................................................... - 17 - 3 Basic Evaluation and Suggestions.................................................................................. - 20 - 3.1 Basic Evaluation.......................................................................................................- 20 - 3.2 Suggestions.............................................................................................................. - 20 - Resettlement Monitoring& Evaluation Report NO. 10 1 Land Acquisition, Demolition and Resettlement The 10th Monitoring& Evaluation Report of the Resettlement works of Anhui Intermodal Sustainable Transport Project includes: G206 Dongliu-Yaodu Section Construction Works, S319 (Erba-Wuwei) Grade I Highway Reconstruction in Wuwei County, S367 Ma'anshan North Passage Subproject, Kedian-Mujiating Section Reconstruction Works in Yimu Highway, Nanling County and Shuiyang River Navigation Comprehensive Development Subproject. 1.1 G206 Dongliu-Yaodu Section Construction Works The resettlement work of G206 subproject has been completed in December 2017. This subproject mainly involves Dongliu and Yaodu towns. 1.1.1 Land Acquisition and Demolition Dongliu town has a permanent land acquisition of 250.271 mu, with a compensation amount of 8.527323 million yuan; and a temporary land occupation of 37.27 mu, with a compensation amount of 1.247799 million yuan. The relocation affected 10 households, with an area of 1684.98 ㎡ and a compensation amount of 964,358 yuan. Yaodu town has 556.795 mu of permanent land acquisition, with the compensation amount of 2,083,476 yuan; the temporary land occupation is 173.673 mu, with the compensation amount of 6,512,737 yuan. 17 households are affected by the relocation (5 of them are abandoned houses and flood control management houses, only monetary compensation, no resettlement is needed), the relocation area is 3411.06 ㎡, and the compensation amount is 178,267,700 yuan, all of which are monetary compensation and self built land transfer. The project involves two self-employed merchants in Dongliu Town, namely, a chicken farm and a pig farm. On the basis of monetary compensation (compensation for chicken farm is 237,167 yuan, and for pig farm is 151200 yuan), a larger and better breeding site has been coordinated and implemented for them, so that the merchants' breeding operation can continue and expand. According to a visit to the chicken merchants, the number of chickens raised before the relocation was 30000-40000, and now is 100000-110000. The production scale and income have been doubled. Table 1-1 G206 Land Acquisition and Demolition Summary Land Conten Land Acquisition Demolition Demolition Temporary Demolitio occupation t acquisitio compensatio household compensatio land n area compensatio n n amount s n amount occupation （㎡） n amount Towns （mu） （yuan） （hu） （yuan） （mu） （yuan） Dongliu 250.271 8527323 10 1684.98 964358 37.27 1247799 town - 1 - Resettlement Monitoring& Evaluation Report NO. 10 Land Conten Land Acquisition Demolition Demolition Temporary Demolitio occupation t acquisitio compensatio household compensatio land n area compensatio n n amount s n amount occupation （㎡） n amount Towns （mu） （yuan） （hu） （yuan） （mu） （yuan） Yaodu 556.795 20834760 17 3411.06 1782677 173.673 6512737 town total 807.066 29362083 27 5096.04 2747035 210.943 7760536 Table 1-2 G206 Completion Ratio of Land Acquisition and Demolition Cumulative Planned Completio Item Unit completed Remarks amount n ratio amount permanent land mu 987.97 807.066 81.69% completed acquisition Temporary land use mu 180.99 210.943 116.55% completed Housing demolition ㎡ 2546.09 5096.04 200.15% completed area ten Permanent land thousand 2847.37 2936.2083 103.12% completed compensation amount yuan Temporary land ten compensation thousand / 776.0536 / completed amount yuan Housing demolition ten compensation thousand 151.7 274.7035 181.08% completed amount yuan Reasons for the increase of house demolition area: on the one hand, the safety distance of the red line for land acquisition of new houses to be demolished is insufficient, the lighting is insufficient, the houses are wet, and the houses are not suitable for living. On the other hand, the houses outside the red line of the road are impacted by ramming during the construction process, and the house foundation and structure are damaged to a certain extent, which needs to be demolished and resettled. The affected households and the project office negotiated to solve the problem with no objections. The statistics of 6 households increased in house demolition area and each household increased in area and reasons are as follows: Table 1-3 Increased Demolition Area and Reasons of G206 Project Towns No. Name Demolition area（㎡） Demolition reasons Dongliu town 1 Xiufen Ding 64.19 Insufficient lighting,wet Subtotal 64.19 - 2 - Resettlement Monitoring& Evaluation Report NO. 10 Towns No. Name Demolition area（㎡） Demolition reasons 2 Leonglun Ye 117.31 Insufficient lighting,wet 3 Wenbiao Zhu 78.10 Impact of construction ramming Yaodu town 4 Renguang Su 173.43 Insufficient safety distance 5 Airong Liu 69.82 Impact of construction ramming 6 Renya Su 145.79 Insufficient safety distance Subtotal 584.45 Total 648.64 1.1.2 Housing Demolition and Resettlement The resettlement methods for the relocated households include centralized resettlement and decentralized resettlement, all of which are monetary compensation and local self built new houses allocated by the government. The 22 affected households have been completed and relocated before December 31, 2015. （1）Dongliu Town The villagers involved in the demolition of Dongliu town were resettled in a collocated way, while respecting their own will to choose the resettlement way. The transitional housing for the resettled households were provided by the village committee free of charge in the primary school campus and village committee building. Four households in Zhanggang village of Dongliu town and Zhu bingbin were resettled according to their wishes. Their homestead was provided by the village committee free of charge, and the compensation for the original homestead was also paid in full according to the compensation standard. The other three centralized resettlement households were