1 Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics Itinera Tiberi Version 1.0 March 2009 Edward Champlin Princeton University Abstract: Intended as a guide for quick reference, this paper tabulates all of the known movements of the princeps Tiberius from birth to death. © Edward [email protected] 2 Itinera Tiberi [] = [age before November 16th of that year] S = Suetonius, Tiberius; D = Cassius Dio; T = Tacitus, Annales; VP = Velleius Paterculus BC 42 Rome Palatine: born S 5, D 57. 18. 2, Fer Cum., FAnt., AFA 16 Nov. 40 Praeneste after L. Antonius capitulates at Perusia, parents flee to [1] Naples Sicily Achaia S 4. 2-3, 6. 1-3, VP 2. 75. 3 Sparta S 6. 1 39 Rome returns after amnesty, S 4.3 [2] 38 Rome mother Livia marries Octavian, VP 2. 94. 1, FVerul 17 Jan. [3] 32 Rome Rostra: age 9 (33/32) eulogizes father, S 6. 4 [9] 29 Rome in Octavian’s Actium triumph, 13-15 Aug. [12] astici ludi, Circus: Troy games, S 6. 5, D 51. 22. 4 27 Rome toga virilis, FPraen. 24 Apr. [14] [Torelli 1982: 85, argues for 23 Apr.] 26 Spain military tribune, Cantabrian War (or not till 25), S 9. 1 [15] 25 Spain military tribune, Cantabrian War, S 9. 1, S 42. 1 [16] 24 Rome right to stand for office 5 years early; elected quaestor, D 53. 28. 3 [17] T 3. 29. 1, S 8; ?AP 9. 219 (Diodorus) 23 Rome quaestor, VP 2. 94. 1, and cura annonae VP 2. 94. 1, S. 8, ?AP 9. [18] Ostia 219 (Diodorus) [quaestor consulis: Badian 1974] Rome prosecutes Fannius Caepio S 8 Italy investigates prisons S 8 3 22 [19] 21 [20] 20 Macedonia leads army (to East), S 14. 3; omen at Philippi, cf. D 54. 9. 6 [21] Thrace Horace Epp. 1. 3. 3 Syria Armenia restores King Tigranes, receives standards, S 9. 1, D. 54. 9. 4-5, T 2. 3. 2, Horace Epp. 1. 12. 26-27, VP 2. 94. 4, 104. 4, 122. 1, RG 27. 2, Strabo 17. 1. 54, AP 16. 61 (Crinagoras); Jerome Chron. 165d H Rhodes on return journey from Armenia, S 11. 1; studies oratory, omen of donkey, Plutarch fr. 182, cf. Quintilian 3. 1. 17, Suda Theodorus [Levick 1976: 16-17] Ilium AP 9. 219 (Diodorus) 19 Gallia Comata governor 1 year, S. 9. 1 [or 16] [22] ornamenta praetoria Oct. 18 Gallia Comata governor 1 year, S 9. 1 [or 15] [23] 17 [24] 16 Rome praetor, D 54. 19. 6, S 9. 3 [25] gives gladiatorial games with brother Drusus for dedication of Temple of Quirinus, D. 54. 19. 5 29 June [see 19] 15 [see 18] [26] Raeti and Vindelici D 54. 22, Strabo 4. 6. 9, 7. 1. 5, S 9. 2, Horace C 4. 4, 14, VP 2. 95. 1, 104. 4, 122. 1, AP 16. 61 (Crinagoras); Jerome Chron. 166h H 14 (son Drusus born? [Sumner 1967 for year, Swan 2004], FerCum [27] 7 Oct.) 13 Rome consul, D 54. 25. 1-2, S 9. 3 [28] in charge of ludi votivi for Augustus’ return, D 54. 27. 1, with colleague P. Quinctilius Varus, ILS 88 4 12 Rome divorces Vipsania, betrothed to Julia, D 54. 31. 2, S 7. 2-3, VP 2. [29] 96. 2 summer (between 19/24 March [death of Agrippa, D 54. 28. 3] and campaign [to Pannonia, D 54. 31. 2-3]: Sumner 1967) from 30th year, takes care of own health, without doctors, S 67. 4 Pannonii, Breuci, Dalmatae S 9. 2, D. 54. 31. 1-4, VP 2. 96 11 Rome marries Julia D 54. 35. 4, VP 2. 96. 1, S 7. 2-3 12 Feb. [30] Pannonii, Breuci, Dalmatae S 9. 2 10 Pannonii, Breuci, Dalmatae S 9. 2, Livy Per. 141, RG 30. 1 [31] Rome with Augustus and brother Drusus, D 54. 36. 4 late in year 9 Rome ovatio over Pannonii: S 9. 2, VP 2. 96. 3, D 55. 2. 4; Jerome [32] Chron. 167f H (10 BC) [Taylor 1937 and Syme 1979 assign a fragment of the FP, dated 16 Jan., to this ovation; vs. Swan 2004] Ticinum meets Augustus, VM 5. 5. 3; hears news brother Drusus ill across Rhine rushes to join at deathbed in camp, VM 5. 5. 3, Plin. 7. 84; Cons. Liv. 89-94 walks with corpse to Moguntiacum? army’s winter quarters, D 55. 2. 1, cf. 1. 2 [Swan 2004], and via Ticinum where Augustus meets the cortège, T 3. 5. 1 (winter), to Rome Livy Per. 142, S 7. 3, Cons. Liv. 171-177, Seneca Ad Polybium 15. 5, S 7. 3, Claud. 1. 3, D 55. 2. 1; in Italy, proceeds with Augustus, T 3. 5. 1, and Livia, Seneca Marc. 3. 1-2 winter Forum: delivers eulogy in Forum, D 55. 2. 2 Campus Martius: Drusus cremated, buried in Mausoleum, D, S Claud., Livy Per., Cons.Liv. (as above) 8 Germany moves Suebi and Sigambri to Gaul, S 9. 2, D. 55. 6. 1ff., S. Aug [33] 21. 1, VP 2. 97. 4; cf. T 12. 39. 3 imperator, Jerome Chron. 167k H 7 Rome triumph over Germans, S 9. 2, VP 2. 97. 4, D 55. 8. 2, Ovid F 1. [34] 647, cf. Am. 1. 14. 45-50 1 Jan. consul II, D 55. 3. 1-3, VP 2. 97. 4 Porticus Octaviae: convenes senate outside pomerium, and assigns self task of repairing Temple of Concord, D 55. 8. 1-2 1 Jan. Porticus Liviae: dedicates with Livia, D 55. 8. 2 Capitol: banquet for senate, D 55. 8. 2 in charge of ludi votivi for Augustus’ return, ILS 95 Germany goes because of disturbance, D 55. 8. 3 6 Rome tribunicia potestas for five years, D. 55. 9. 4, F 26 June [35] (triumph de Raetis Vindelicis Armeniis et Pannoniis [!], Jerome Chron. 168b H) 5 Ostia leaves wife and son in Rome; sails to East via Campania Rhodes S 10. 2, 11. 1, D. 55. 9. 4-8, VP 2. 99 Paros compels sale of statue of Hestia for Temple of Concord, D 55. 9. 6 5 Rhodes [36] 4 Rhodes [37] 3 Rhodes [38] 2 Rhodes (divorced from Julia by Augustus, S 11. 4, Pliny NH 21. 9) [39] (Julia banished to Pandateria, T 1. 53. 1, S Aug. 65. 1, VP 2. 100. 5, D 55. 10. 14; Jerome Chron. 168e H (5 BC) end of year) 1 Rhodes tribunicia potestas expires; named legatus Augusti 25 June [40] Samos meets C. Caesar, S 12. 2, VP 2. 101. 1, D 55. 10. 19 [Chios, but IGRR 4. 959 / MDAI(R) 49 (1924) 43, T as euergetes of Samos t.p. 5, 2/1 BC: Swan 2004] AD 1 Rhodes [41] 2 Rhodes omens of return, S 14. 4, D 55. 11. 1-3, AP 9. 287 (Apollonides) [42] Rome returns, S 13. 2, 14. 1, D. 55. 10a. 10, VP 2.103. 1 shortly before 20 Aug. (Kienast) (L. Caesar dies at Massilia, FAntMin. 20 Aug.) introduces son Drusus to Forum, S 15. 1 moves from Pompeiana Domus, Carinae, to Horti Maecenatiani, Esquilias, S 15.1 3 (Julia moved to Rhegium, S Aug. 65. 3, D 55. 13. 1, cf. T 1. 53. 1) [43] 4 Rome (C. Caesar dies at Limyra, FVerul. 21? Feb.) [44] adopted by Augustus, adopts nephew Germanicus, FA, VP 2. 103. 3, AFA 38 and tribunicia potestas for ten years, D 55. 13. 2, S 16. 1 (5 years) 26 June Germany Canninefates, Attuarii, Bructeri, Cherusci, S 16. 1, D 55. 13. 2, VP 2. 103. 5, 104. 2 – 105 summer 6 Rome VP 2. 105. 3 Dec. 5 Rome VP 2. 105. 3 Jan.-Mar. [45] Germany Cauchi, Langobardi, S 16. 1, D 55. 28. 5-7, VP 2. 106-107 Rome VP 2. 107. 3 (?Germanicus marries Agrippina) 6 Rome VP 2. 107. 3 [46] dedicates Altar of the Numen of Augustus, FP (?) 17 Jan. (Germanicus and Claudius produce gladiatorial games in memory of their father Drusus, D 55. 27. 3) dedicates Temple of Castor and Pollux in name of self and Drusus, Ovid, F 1.705ff., D 55. 27. 4, FP, S 20; CIL VI. 39188 27 Jan. levies troops with Augustus, EJ2 368 Germany VP 2. 108-110. 2, S 16. 1, D 55. 28. 5-7, 29. 1, 122. 2 Patavium oracle of Geryon and fons Aponi, en route to Illyricum, S 14. 3 Pannonia VP 2. 110. 4 – 112. 2, S 16. 1, D 55. 30. 1, 4 Rome S 16. 2, D 55. 27. 5 winter 7 Pannonia S 16. 1, D 55. 32. 3-4, VP 2. 112. 3-6, 113 - 114. 3 Siscia [47] (reduces Dalmatians and Sarmatians, Jerome Chron. 170f H) Rome S 16. 2, D 55. 27. 5 winter 8 Pannonia Bathinus River, S 16. 1 [48] surrender of Bato, VP 2. 114. 4-5, FAnt 3 Aug. Rome S 16. 2, D 55. 27. 5 winter 9 Rome meets Augustus outside, addresses people in Saepta, D 56. 1 [49] [Syme 1979] spring Dalmatia Perustae, Desidiates, VP 115. 1 –5, S 16. 1, D 56. 12-16. 4 Rome postpones triumph because of Varus disaster, enters city, mounts tribunal in Saepta with Augustus between consuls, saluted by people, visits temples, S 17,VP 2. 120. 1 [Syme 1979] late in year 10 Rome dedicates Temple of Concord in name of self and Drusus, FP, [50] FVerul, Ovid Fasti 1. 637-650, D 56.