2 Fabbrica della Conoscenza numero 74 Collana fondata e diretta da Carmine Gambardella 3 Fabbrica della Conoscenza Collana fondata e diretta da Carmine Gambardella Scientific Committee: Carmine Gambardella, UNESCO Chair on Landscape, Cultural Heritage and Territorial Governance, President and CEO of Benecon Federico Casalegno, Professor, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston Massimo Giovannini, Professor, Università “Mediterranea”, Reggio Calabria Bernard Haumont, Professor, Ecole Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture, Paris-Val de Seine Alaattin Kanoglu, Professor, Department of Architecture, İstanbul Technical University David Listokin, Professor, Director of the Center for Urban Policy Research of Rutgers University / Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, USA Sabina Martusciello, President of the Degree Course in ‘Design and Communication’, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design_University of Campania Paola Sartorio, Executive Director, The U.S.- Italy Fulbright Commission Elena Shlienkova, Professor, Architecture and Construction Institute of Samara State Technical University Luis Palmero Iglesias, Director UNESCO Chair Forum University and Heritage, Universitat Politècnica De València UPV, Spain Nicola Pisacane, Professor, Head of the Master School of Architecture – Interior Design and for Autonomy Courses, University of Studies of Campania ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’ Pasquale Argenziano, Professor of Drawing, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design_University of Studies of Campania ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’ Alessandra Avella, Professor of Drawing, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design_University of Studies of Campania ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’ Alessandro Ciambrone, Ph.D., UNESCO Vocations Patrimoine 2007-09 and FULBRIGHT Thomas Foglietta 2003-04 former fellow Rosaria Parente, Ph.D. in “Architecture, Industrial Design and Cultural Heritage” at Uni- versity of Studies of Campania ‘Luigi Vanvitelli’ Editorial Committee: Pasquale Argenziano, Alessandra Avella, Alessandro Ciambrone, Ciro Ferrandes, Rosaria Parente, Nicola Pisacane 4 DEVELOPMENT AND PRESERVATION IN LARGE CITIES: AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE edited by Carmine GAMBARDELLA David LISTOKIN 5 graphic layout: Alessandro Ciambrone, Ciro Ferrandes cover design: Carmine Gambardella cover photos: ‘Spaccanapoli’ (Gino Spera); San Francisco (Alessandro Ciambrone) La scuola di Pitagora Editrice © www.scuoladipitagora.it PDF file closed on 6 April 2018 ISBN 978-88-6542-636-4 E’ assolutamente vietata la riproduzione totale o parziale di questa pubblicazione, così come la sua trasmissione sotto qualsiasi forma e con qualche mezzo, anche attraverso fotocopie, senza l’autorizzazione scritta dell’editore The editorial board and the publisher assume that the authors have obtained permissions for photographs and illustrations where necessary. The volume has been included in the series Fabbrica della Conoscenza, founded and directed by Carmine Gambardella, after an anonymous 6 Carmine Gambardella David Listokin DEVELOPMENT AND PRESERVATION IN LARGE CITIES: AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE V 2016 - VI 2017 editions 7 Naples, Spaccanapoli, photo: Gino Spera 8 Table of Contents Prefaces and introductions Carmine Gambardella David Listokin Syllabus Modules, papers and biographies 9 Table of Contents Prefaces 19...Carmine Gambardella 23...David Listokin Introductions 29...Carmine Gambardella 49...David Listokin Syllabus Modules, papers and biographies 65...Maria Carolina Campone, The Islamic decorative tradition: Plato’s Timaeus and mimesis in the Muslim medieval art 73...Marco Calabrò, Evolutionary perspectives of legal models for common lands management 81...Saverio Carillo, Islamic influences in the nineteenth century restorations. The Amalfi Coast 91...Claudia Cennamo, Concetta Cusano, Marco Di Fiore, Re- ligious architectures under the effect of the l’Aquila earthquake (Italy) Critical considerations on their structural behavior through the analysis of some case studies 10 101...Alessandro Ciambrone, Design and representation of histo- rical heritage: Late Baroque Towns of the Val di Noto (South-Ea- stern Sicily) 113...Gianluca Cioffi, Urban regeneration – Borgo Segezia - Fog- gia (FG) – Italy 123...Gilda Emanuele, Exploitation of Cultural Heritage identity 133...Fabiana Forte, Affordable Housing in EU/Italy: financing me- chanisms 143...Rossella Franchino, Carlo Mele, Off-grid systems for the re- balancing of anthropized contexts 155...Paolo Giordano, The critical drawing of the Architecture Chiara Ingrosso, The origin of the Neapolitan condominium (1855-1939) 163...Chiara Ingrosso, The origin of the Neapolitan condominium (1855-1939) 173...Danila Jacazzi, Giada Luiso, Francesco Vanvitelli’s work for the Reales Sitios of Chapultepec in Mexico 183...Elena Manzo, Living the modernity in Naples: via Petrarca and the post-second World War housing. Three buildings by the architect Stefania Filo Speziale in Parco Ruffo [Ruffo Park] 193...Sabina Martusciello, Maria Dolores Morelli, Culture-design in the cities of Aversa, Naples, Pompei 205...Francesca Muzzillo, Fosca Tortorelli, Recovery in rural spa- ces 11 215...Rosaria Parente, The memory of the places and the Desi- gns in India made by Ludovico Quaroni in 1947: Architecture and Landscape 225...Nicola Pisacane, Pasquale Argenziano, Alessandra Avella, Geometric rules for hBIM of the Amphitheatre in Pompeii 237...Mario Pisani, The regeneration of brownfield sites and the revival of castles, farms and small villages 247...Manuela Piscitelli, Graphic communication for the promotion of thermal tourism during the Belle Epoque 257...Antonella Violano, Monica Cannaviello, Energy and environ- mental impacts of urban construction site in the old town centers 267...Ornella Zerlenga, Things change. New urban contexts multi- dimensional survey of permanence and contamination ITALIAN PH.D. AND USA STUDENTS 293...Luciana Abate, Interoperability is Open 301...Marco Carusone, The reuse of an ancient cave. The most beautiful park in Europe 307...Giuliana Chierchiello, Among dismemberment and additions, the troubled history of Palazzo Carafa di Roccella (PAN) rebirth 317...Assunta Campi, The Church of “Madonna Della Stella” 327...Vincenzo Cirillo, New urban contexts. Via Seggio in Aversa between authenticity and reuse. The chromatic survey and the Colour Plan 12 337...Niall Conway, The preservation of sacred structures in the United States 347...Luigi Corniello, Gianluca Manna, Francesco Scialla, The railway line between Campania and Molise. The nineteenth cen- tury drawings 357...Enrico De Cenzo, Museum of Contemporary Art Donna Re- gina 367...Margherita Di Niola, The Sanctuary of “Maria Santissima ad Rotam Montium” in Leporano (Caserta): its history and archaeo- logy 377...Iolanda Donnarumma, The basilical complex of Cimitile between knowledge and enhancement 385...Ciro Ferrandes, Virtual architecture: 3D representation in archeology - a new approach to the presentation of ancient archi- tecture 397...Mara Giordano, San Pietro ad Montes’ Abbey: an Italian par- ticular case of sacred structure 407...Anu Khandal, Preservation and adaptive reuse in Boston 417...Carmine Maffei, The city and its volcano: Remote sensing of the July 2016 large fire in Vesuvius National Park 429...Pasquale Marino, Ecclesia Sanctae Crucis History of a Greek-Orthodox cult Church in Molise, Italy 439...Ludovico Mascia, Communication and conservation of cultu- ral and intangible heritage 13 Naples, photo: Gino Spera 14 449...Daniele Napolitano, The “renaissance” of the Royal Palace of Caserta 459...Yi Lu, Historic preservation planning in Washington DC 469...Chao Lyu, Historic Preservation and Tourism in Boston Massachusetts USA 479...Alice Palmieri, San Francesco al Monte: from a Convent to a Hotel to Promote the History and culture of Naples 489...Darcy Riley, Restoration and adaptive reuse of a historic pro- perty in Boston: the Charles Street jail becomes the Liberty Hotel 499...Tian Ruan, Regulation framework and financial mechanisms of Boston 509...Marco Russo, Brin 69. From the factory to a mixed-use bu- ilding 519...Michele Russo, Cruise ships and heritage harbors: a difficult relationship. Analysis of the economic and environmental impact of the cruise industry in Venice 529...Vito Maria Benito Vozza, Castel del Monte: cultural heritage and tourist flow 539...Hangrui Wan, Victorian and Edwardian residential archi- tecture in the United States 547...Leigh Anne Woolley, Historic preservation and history of Bo- ston, Massachusetts USA 553...Layah Ziaii-Bigdeli, Wynwood: bearer of tourism 15 Naples, photo: Gino Spera San Francisco, California, photo: Alessandro Ciambrone Carmine GAMBARDELLA 18 Preface Carmine GAMBARDELLA UNESCO Chair on Landscape, Cultural Heritage and Territorial Governance The V and VI editions of the six-month seminar courses of 2016 and 2017 (January - June) entitled ‘Development and Preservation in Large Cities : an international perspective’ had an extraordinary success as well as the previous editions of 2012 (I), 2013 (II), 2014 (III) and 2015 (IV). 70 participants were involved among professors, researchers, PhD students and students from the partner institutions, who received a joint certificate of participation. The course is organized by the Center of Competence on Cultural Heritage, Ecology and Economics (BENECON), institutional partner of the UNESCO Uni- versity and Heritage Forum and UNESCO Chair on Landscape, Cultural Heri- tage and Territorial Governance, by the European Polytechnical University and the Edward