Contents List of Figures V List of Tables VI List of Authors VII 1 Introduction 1XUL<DYDQDQGñOKDQ.D\D 2 Graduate Geography Education in the United States ñOKDQ.D\DDQG<DVLU$\GRàPXł 3 Meeting Diverse Needs: Postgraduate Geography Programmes in the UK .DUO'RQHUW 4 Postgraduate Education in Geography in Australia &ROLQ$UURZVPLWK&KULV%HOOPDQDQG$OL'HPLUFL 5 Master, Doctorate and Habilitation: Academic Qualification in Germany 'DQLHOD6FKPHLQFN 6 Postgraduate Geography Education in Sweden <òOPD]$UòDQG$OSHU8]XQ 7 Postgraduate Education in Geography in Romania 0LKDL9RGD 8 Postgraduate Geography Education in Turkey 1XUL<DYDQ 9 Conclusion ñOKDQ.D\DDQG1XUL<DYDQ IV 3RVWJUDGXDWH*HRJUDSK\(GXFDWLRQLQ 7XUNH\ 8 1XUL<DYDQ Introduction *OREDOL]DWLRQSURFHVVKDVGHHSO\LQIOXHQFHGWKHXQLYHUVLW\HGXFDWLRQ LQWKHODVWGHFDGH1RWRQO\JOREDOL]DWLRQEXWDOVRQHROLEHUDOLVPZKLFK IRUPVWKHPRVWLPSRUWDQWSKLORVRSKLFDODQGLGHRORJLFDOEDVHVRILWKDV EURXJKW DERXW VLJQLILFDQW FKDQJHV LQ WKH KLJKHU HGXFDWLRQ V\VWHP 2Q 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