NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Preliminary Findings from the Shelter / NFI Assessment among non-displaced households in 4 conflict-affected villages of Luhansk oblast 10 August 2015 NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Methodology • Assessment targeting non-displaced population in conflict-affected areas. For the purpose of this assessment, this was identified as “Households currently residing in the same town or village as before the conflict, though not necessarily in the same accommodation.” • Sampling framework based on convenience due to access limitations: • 4 towns/villages on or near front line in Luhansk oblast were selected based on existing NRC operations there (see map) • One additional town in non-government controlled area had been identified (Pervomaisk) but security / access constraints prevented data collection • A total of 286 household interviews were conducted between 15 June and 5 July 2015. Between 66 and 74 households were interviewed in each location. Participating households were identified on a convenience basis NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Methodology Assessed Locations NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Demographics Total household population 100% 75% 4+ Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. 50% 3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 25% 2 0% 1 Popasna Stanytsia Luhanska Troikhizbenka Zolote-3 Of which, number of adults (18+) per household 100% 75% 3+ 50% Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2 25% 1 0% Popasna Stanytsia Luhanska Troikhizbenka Zolote-3 Of which, number of minors (<18) per household 100% 75% Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. 2+ 50% 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 1 25% 0 0% Popasna Stanytsia Luhanska Troikhizbenka Zolote-3 NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Demographics Gender of the head of household Gender of the total population Male Female Males Females 100% 100% 75% 75% 50% 50% 25% 25% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska Level of education of the head of household 100% University 80% Vocational 60% Secondary school (complete) 40% Secondary school (base) 20% No completed education 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Demographics Marital status of male heads of household 100% 80% Married 60% Single 40% Divorced 20% Widowed 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Marital status of female heads of household 100% 80% Married 60% Single 40% Divorced 20% Widowed 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Demographics Households with family members who have moved away since start of conflict and not returned 100% 80% 60% Yes, elsewhere in Ukraine 40% Yes, to Russia 20% No 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Households who moved somewhere else since start of conflict for at least a month before returning to current location 100% 80% 60% Yes, elsewhere in Ukraine 40% Yes, to Russia 20% No 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Demographics HHs with commuting members 98.65% 100.00% 95.83% 96.97% 89.19% 90.00% 80.00% 70.00% 60.00% No 50.00% Yes 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.81% 10.00% 4.17% 3.03% 1.35% 0.00% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Expected likelihood of eviction Intention to move Certainly Likely Possibly in the next 3 months Likely not Certainly not No Not sure Yes 100% 100% 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% 60% 60% 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Basis for home occupation Pre-conflict Current Owned Family-owned Other Owned Shared-owned Rented Hosted Communal Squatting 100% 100% 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% 60% 60% 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NB. Question on pre-conflict residence: a) included options “rented” and “communal” 100% of HHs reporting rented accommodation b) did not include options “hosted” or “collective center” did not have a written lease agreement. NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Displacement from pre-conflict residence 100% 90% 80% 70% Not residing in pre-crisis home 60% 50% Respondent not residing in pre-crisis home, but some family members still 40% there Currently residing in pre-crisis home 30% 20% 10% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Reasons for moving away from pre-conflict residence 100% 90% 80% 70% Damage 60% Lack of services 50% Military presence Security concerns 40% Other 30% 20% 10% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Pre-conflict residence - damage Roof 100% No damage 75% Light 50% Medium 25% Full 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Walls 100% No damage 75% Light 50% Medium 25% Full 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Windows 100% No damage 75% Light 50% Medium 25% Full 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Pre-conflict residence - damage Electrical infrastructure 100% 80% No damage 60% Light 40% Medium 20% Full 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Water infrastructure 100% 80% No damage 60% Light 40% Medium 20% Full 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence - damage Roof 100% Full 75% Medium 50% Light 25% No damage 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Walls 100% Full 75% Medium 50% Light 25% No damage 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Windows 100% Full 75% Medium 50% Light 25% No damage 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Roof damage - examples NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Wall damage - examples NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Window damage - examples NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence Sufficiently insulated Sufficiently waterproof No Yes No Yes 100% 100% 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% 60% 60% 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence Access to electricity network Average time per day electricity works No Yes 100% 100% 90% 90% 0-2 hours 80% 80% 70% 70% 3-6 hours 60% 60% 7-12 50% 50% hours 40% 40% 13-18 30% 30% hours 20% 20% 19-24 10% 10% hours 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence Access to running water Average time per day running water works No Yes 100% 100% 90% 90% 0-2 hours 80% 80% 70% 70% 3-6 hours 60% 60% 7-12 50% 50% hours 40% 40% 13-18 30% 30% hours 20% 20% 19-24 hours 10% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence Access to hot water Access to sufficient drinking water No Yes No Yes 100% 100% 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% 60% 60% 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence Privacy of accommodation Privacy of toilet Private accommodation Shared - 2 HHs Inside Home Outside - Not shared Shared - 3 HHs Outside - 2 HHs Outside - ≥3 HHs 100% 100% 98% 90% 80% 96% 70% 94% 60% 92% 50% 90% 40% 30% 88% 20% 86% 10% 84% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Current residence Feeling safe in current location Reasons for not feeling safe No Yes Shelling / general conflict related violence 100% Lack of clear rules Presence of soldiers 90% Checkpoint issues 80% Other 70% 100% 60% 80% 50% 40% 60% 30% 40% 20% 20% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Shelter support received Type of shelter support received No Yes 100% 100% 80% 60% 50% 90% 44% 40% 80% 20% 11% 5% 0% 2% 70% 0% Cash Vouchers Supplies Labor Free Other 60% housing 50% Providers of shelter support 40% 100% 77% 30% 80% 60% 20% 40% 10% 20% 8% 6% 10% 0% 1% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Family / Government Local Local charity UN / Int'l Other Luhanska Friends community NGO NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS Shelter Households who have spent own Average amount (of own resources) financial resources on shelter spent on shelter improvement / improvement repair No Yes 100% 40% 90% 35% 80% 30% 70% 60% 25% 50% 20% 40% 15% 30% 10% 20% 5% 10% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia ≤ 500 501 - 1001 - 2001 - > 5000 Luhanska UAH 1000 2000 5000 UAH UAH UAH UAH NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY RESULTS NFI Difficulty accessing particular goods / services Food Non-Food Items 100% 100% 80% 80% 60% 60% Yes Yes 40% 40% No No 20% 20% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska Medical Care Education 100% 100% 80% 80% 60% 60% Yes Yes 40% 40% No No 20% 20% 0% 0% Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Popasna Zolote-3 Troikhizbenka Stanytsia Luhanska Luhanska NOTE: THESE ARE PRELIMINARY