Reperti di Staurophora celsia3PUUHL\Z0UZLJ[H!3LWPKVW[LYH!5VJ[\PKHLPU3VTIHYKPH Reperti di Staurophora celsia (Linnaeus, 1758) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Lombardia (Italia settentrionale) *(936:(=,9064(90(7,5:6;;0 =PH3\PNP(SHTHUUP04PSHUV0[HSPH,THPS!JHYSVWLUZ'`HOVVP[ ():;9(*;¶ First report of :[H\YVWOVYHJLSZPH 3PUUHL\Zin Lombardy, northern Italy (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Staurophora celsia 3PUUHL\ZPZYLWVY[LKMVY[OLÄYZ[ [PTLMYVT3VTIHYK`;OLZWLJPLZ^HZJVSSLJ[LKULHY4HYNUV3LJJVI`[OLH\[OVYPU6J[VILY ;OLZWLJPTLUZHTHSLHUKHMLTHSLHYLOV\ZLKPU[OLH\[OVY»ZJVSSLJ[PVU Parole chiave !-HYMHSSLUV[[\YUL5V[[\PKP7YV]PUJPHKP3LJJV=HSZHZZPUH Key words !4V[OZ5VJ[\PKZ7YV]PUJLVM3LJJV=HSZHZZPUH Staurophora celsia3PUUHL\Z +H[PKPVZZLY]HaPVULLJH[[\YH! Margno (Lecco):Z[YHKHWLY*YHUKVSH=HSZHZZPUHTZSTJH? *:47LUZV[[PSLNL[KL[THZJOPVLMLTTPUHPUJVSS7LUZV[[P Inquadramento generale e commenti -HSLUH KP TLKPL KPTLUZPVUP KHSS»HZWL[[V PUJVUMVUKPIPSL u \U YHWWYLZLU[HU[L KLSSH MHTPNSPH Noctuidae 3H[YLPSSL HWWHY[LULU[L HSSH [YPI Apameini )VPZK\]HSLHSNLULYLTVUV[PWPJV Staurophora9LPJOLUIHJO FI- BIGERL[HS7YLZLU[H\UHJVYVSVNPH[YHUZWHSLHY[PJHJVU\UHYLHSL]HZ[V ¶HUJOLZLJVUPU[LYY\aPVUP¶JOLZWHaPHKHSSHJVZ[HH[SHU[PJHÄUVHS.PHWWVUL JVU\U»HTWPHKPZ[YPI\aPVULS\UNVSHMHZJPHKLSSHMVYLZ[HIVYLHSLLSLWHY[PWP ZL[[LU[YPVUHSPLTLUVHZJP\[[LKLSSHJPU[\YHKLSSHZ[LWWHLZ[LUKLUKVZPHZ\KPU (ZPHLHUVYKULSSH4VUNVSPHZL[[LU[YPVUHSLLÄUVHSSPTP[LZ\WLYPVYLKLSS»HS[PWPH UVKLS;PIL[ FIBIGERL[HS ;HSLKPZ[YPI\aPVULuYLSH[P]HTLU[LZPTPSLHX\LSSHKLP9VWHSVJLYP Araschnia leva- na 3PUUHL\ZBrenthis ino 9V[[LTI\YNCoenonympha hero 3PU 119 IL NATURALISTA VALTELLINESE Figura 1 Habitat: Versante occidentale del Cimone di Margno, Lombardia (Italia) 10.X.2015. UHL\ZLasiommata achine :JVWVSP Limenitis populi 3PUUHL\Z L Satyrium pruni 3PUUHL\Z 07HLZPPUJ\PuZLNUHSH[HSHWYLZLUaHKP S. celsiaZVUV!-YHUJPH:]PaaLYH0[HSPH .LYTHUPH(\Z[YPH 9LW\IISPJH *LJH :SV]HJJOPH 7VSVUPH :SV]LUPH *YVHaPH :LYIPH<UNOLYPH9VTHUPH+HUPTHYJH5VY]LNPH:]LaPH-PUSHUKPH3P[\HUPH 3L[[VUPH,Z[VUPH<JYHPUH9\ZZPH2HaHRPZ[HU2PYNOPaPZ[HU*PUH4VUNVSPH*V YLHKLS:\K.PHWWVULO[[W!^^^UPJM\UL[Ä S. celsiauWVJVUV[HWLYS»0[HSPHKV]LPKH[PKPYHJJVS[HLVZZLY]HaPVULZVUVZJHYZP LZPSPTP[HUVHSZL[[VYLHSWPUVVYPLU[HSL-YP\SP=LULaPH.P\SPH!*HYUPH4VU[L:HU :PTLVULL4VU[L-LZ[HTJPYJH +H]PKL7HSHaaP com. pers. ;YLU[PUV(S[V(KPNL!;H\MLYZPU4\UZ[LY[HS(]PNUH[HS)VSaHUVT -PZOLYSLN"5H[\YUV)VSaHUVKPU[VYUPT 7H]SHZ>SLN":LUHSLZ)VSaHUV3HK\YULY/VMT 7H]SHZ> SLN"4\UZ[LY[HS;\YUH\ULY>HHS)VSaHUVT 9H\(, SLN"=HSSLKLS:HYJH3HNVKP*H]LKPUL7PL[YHT\YH[HL+YV;YLU[VT -S\UNLY(SLN"3HNVKP3VWWPV;YLU[VT )LOV\ ULR.SLN"5HNV¶3HNVKP.HYKH;YLU[VT 7H]SHZ>SLN(SLZ Reperti di Staurophora celsia3PUUHL\Z0UZLJ[H!3LWPKVW[LYH!5VJ[\PKHLPU3VTIHYKPH sandro Floriani ex database)LOV\ULRÏPUVS[YLZLNUHSH[HWLYPS=LUL[VZLTWYL ULSSHaVUHKLS3HNVKP.HYKHWOLFSBERGER KPU\V]VWLYPS;YLU[PUV(S[V (KPNLLPUÄULWLYPS7PLTVU[LHUJOLZLPUX\LZ[»\S[PTVJHZVZP[YH[[HKPJP[HaPVUP HU[LJLKLU[PS»HUUV PARENZAN & PORCELLI 0U:SV]LUPHuZ[H[HYHJJVS[HH*VZPUH]PJPUV;YPLZ[L(SLZZHUKYV-SVYPHUP com. pers.0U:]PaaLYH]PZVUVWVJOLSVJHSP[nJVUVZJP\[LULS*HU[VUL.YPNPVUPO[[W! ^^^WPLYPZJO"O[[W!^^^SLWPMVY\TKLLULS*HU[VU;PJPUV WYMANN TLU[YLZLTIYHLZZLYLWPKPMM\ZHTHHZZHPYHYHULS=HSSLZL RAPPAZ "O[[W! ^^^ZJOTL[[LYSPUNYH\WLKL7LYSH-YHUJPHLZPZ[L\UHZVSHZLNUHSHaPVULPU(S ZHaPHS\UNVPS9LUVHSJVUÄULJVUSH.LYTHUPHO[[W!^^^SLWPUL[MY"YPZ\S[H PU]LJLWPMYLX\LU[LPU,\YVWH*LU[YHSLLULSZ\KKLSSH:JHUKPUH]PH3LSVJHSP[n KLS=HSSLZLYHWWYLZLU[HUVPSSPTP[LVJJPKLU[HSLKPKPMM\ZPVULJVUVZJP\[V(SS»PU [LYUVKPX\LZ[V]HZ[VHYLHSLUVUZVUVZ[H[LKLZJYP[[LZV[[VZWLJPL (SSVZ[HKPVSHY]HSL S. celsiaZPU\[YLKPWPHU[LKLSSLMHTPNSPH7VHJLHLX\HSPJHU ULSSHKLSSLWHS\KPCalamagrostis epigejos 3TPNSPHYPUVTHNNPVYLDescham- psia caespitosa 3JLY]PUVNardus stricta3LWHSLVVKVYVZV Anthoxanthum odoratum 3O[[W!^^^W`YN\ZKL 0YPMLYPTLU[PIPISPVNYHÄJPPUKPJHUVJVTLX\LZ[HZWLJPLZPHSLNH[HHIPV[VWPHWLY[P LVHJVWLY[\YHMVYLZ[HSLSLNNLYHWYLMLYLUKVWYH[LYPLKH_LYV[LYTPJOLHTVKL YH[HTLU[LHZJP\[[LZ[LWWL]LYZHU[PLWHYL[PYVJJPVZPHYLLZHIIPVZLLJJWYLZLU [HUKVZPVJJHZPVUHSTLU[LHUJOLPUYHK\YLMVYLZ[HSPLTHYNPUPKPMVYLZ[L"KPZ[YPI\ P[HSVJHSTLU[LuKPZVSP[VMYLX\LU[LLPUJLY[LSVJHSP[nW\~LZZLYLHIIHZ[HUaH JVT\ULZWLJPHSTLU[LPUHYLLZHIIPVZLJHSKLLHZJP\[[L FIBIGERL[HS . Ï WYLZLU[LKHSWPHUVIHZHSLZWLJPHSTLU[LULSSHWHY[LWPZL[[LU[YPVUHSLKLSZ\V HYLHSL¶LYHNNP\UNLPUHSJ\UPJHZPX\LSSVTVU[HUVPS range altitudinale cono ZJP\[VuKPTZST"PU=HSSLZL]VSHULSWPHUVLZ\P]LYZHU[PHIHZZL X\V[LRAPPAZ :P[YH[[HKP\USLWPKV[[LYVJOLWYLZLU[H\UHZVSHNLULYHaPVULHUU\HSLJVUWL YPVKVKP]VSVKHSSH[LYaHKLJHKLKPHNVZ[VHSS»\S[PTHKPV[[VIYLPUKPWLUKLUaH KLSSLJHYH[[LYPZ[PJOLJSPTH[PJOLKLSS»HYLHSLKH[LWYLJVJPYPZ\S[HUVHWWHUUHNNPV KLSSLSVJHSP[nWPZL[[LU[YPVUHSP"SHTHNNPVYWHY[LKLPKH[PKPZWVUPIPSPPUKPJHUV ULSSH[LYaHKLJHKLKPZL[[LTIYLX\LSSHPUJ\PZPJVUJLU[YHSHTHZZPTHWYLZLUaH KLNSPHK\S[P:]LYUHHSSVZ[HKPVKP\V]VTLU[YLPSIY\JV]P]LKHNP\NUVHKHNVZ[V RAPPAZ 121 IL NATURALISTA VALTELLINESE 5LSJHZVX\PYPWVY[H[V S. celsia uNP\U[HHSSHS\JLHY[PÄJPHSLSHZLYHKLSV[ [VIYLMYHSL LSL0KH[PJSPTH[VSVNPJPHSTVTLU[VKLSYP[YV]HTLU[V LYHUVPZLN\LU[P!JPLSVWVJVU\]VSVZVHZZLUaHKPS\UHUV]PS\UPVPSZ\JJLZZP]V V[[VIYL[LTWLYH[\YH*]LU[VKLIVSLRTO55,<9 WYLZZPVUL O7H:VUVZ[H[PJH[[\YH[P\UTHZJOPVPUJH[[P]VZ[H[VKPJVUZLY]HaPVULL \UHMLTTPUHMYLZJH!S»LZLTWSHYLVZZLY]H[VULSPU*HYUPHLYHMYLZJVHSSH ÄULKPZL[[LTIYL+H]PKL7HSHaaP com. pers. "ZPZ\WWVULJOLSLZJOP\ZLPU 0[HSPHZPZPHUVWLY[HU[V]LYPÄJH[LMYHS»\S[PTHKLJHKLKPZL[[LTIYLLSHWYPTH decade di ottobre. 0SYP[YV]HTLU[VuH]]LU\[VHPTHYNPUPKLSS»HIP[H[VKP4HYNUV3LJJVJVT\ULKLSS»HS [H=HSZHZZPUHLWPWYLJPZHTLU[LKLSSH=HSSLKP*HZHYNVZP[VHK\UHX\V[HKP TZSTMYH4VU[L4\NNPVTZSTL*PTVULKP4HYNUVTZST +HSW\U[VKP]PZ[HNLVNYHÄJVZLJVUKVSH:\KKP]PZPVUL6YVNYHÄJH0U[LYUHaPVUHSL<UPÄJH[HKLS:PZ[L TH(SWPUV:60<:(MARAZZI[HSPJPTLHWWHY[LUNVUVYPZWL[[P]HTLU[LHS.Y\WWVKLS3LNUVUL LHS.Y\WWVKLS;YL:PNUVYPKLSSH*H[LUH¸*VYUV:[LSSH;YL:PNUVYP3LNUVUL¹:V[[VZLaPVUL¸(SWP 6YVIPL6JJPKLU[HSP¹:LaPVUL¸(SWPL7YLHSWP)LYNHTHZJOL¹.YHUKL:L[[VYL¸(SWPZ\KVYPLU[HSP¹ .YHUKL7HY[L¸(SWP6YPLU[HSP¹ +HSW\U[VKP]PZ[HNLVSVNPJVZP[YH[[HKPZ[Y\[[\YLHSWPULHU[PJOPZZPTLYPZHSLU[PHS7LYPVKV(YJHPJVKLSS», YH7HSLVaVPJHL[nTPSPHYKPKPHUUPJVTWVZ[LKHYVJJLWVSPTL[HTVYÄJOLJYPZ[HSSPULJVTWSL[H TLU[LKP]LYZLKHSSLWPYLJLU[PYVJJLJHSJHYLLTLZVaVPJOLJVZ[P[\[P]LKLSSL7YLHSWPX\HSPP7PaaPKP7HY SHZJVSL.YPNULLPS9LZLNVUL NANGERONI 0UWHY[PJVSHYLS»HYLHKV]LuH]]LU\[VPSYP[YV]HTLU[V S\UNVPS]LYZHU[LVJJPKLU[HSLKLS*PTVULKP4HYNUVULSSH=HSSLKP*HZHYNVSHJ\PJVUMVYTHaPVULZP KL]LMVUKHTLU[HSTLU[LHSS»HaPVULKP\UYHTVKLSS»PTWVULU[LJVSH[HNSHJPHSL]HS[LSSPULZLK\YHU[LPS WLYPVKV8\H[LYUHYPV¶uZP[\H[HHSS»PU[LYUVKLSSH(U[PJSPUHSL6YVIPJHHTWPHLKLZ[LZHJ\STPUHaPVULHK HZZLZ\IVYPaaVU[HSLJVUKPYLaPVULJPYJHLZ[V]LZ[,ZZHWYLZLU[HHSU\JSLVHMÄVYHTLU[PKPIHZHTLU[V JYPZ[HSSPUV JVU PU[Y\ZPVUP LYJPUPJOL L WYVKV[[P LMM\ZP]P LK u JVT\UX\L JVZ[P[\P[H LZZLUaPHSTLU[L KH \UP[nZLKPTLU[HYPLWLYTPHULLPUMYH[YPHZZPJOLLZP[YV]HWVJVWPHZ\KKP\USPULHTLU[VZ[Y\[[\YHSLKP PTWVY[HUaHYLNPVUHSLKLUVTPUH[V3PULH6YVIPJHJOLWYV]VJHPUX\LZ[VW\U[V\U»HUVTHSHZV]YHW WVZPaPVUL[L[[VUPJHKLSIHZHTLU[VJYPZ[HSSPUVHWYL]HSLUaHKPNULPZZJOPHYPZ\SSL\UP[nZLKPTLU[HYPLH ZLY]PUV (STUDIO G EOLOGICO TECNICO LECCHESE , 0S]LYZHU[LPUX\LZ[VW\U[VYPZ\S[HHJJSP]LLZVNNL[[V HPU[LUZPWYVJLZZPTVYMVKPUHTPJPLYVZP]PWLYS»HaPVULZWLJPÄJHLJVUJVTP[HU[LLZLYJP[H[HKHSSHNYH]P[n KHWYVJLZZPJYPVUP]HSPLKPNLSVLKPZNLSVLKHSSLHJX\LZ\WLYÄJPHSPPUJHUHSH[LS\UNVPU\TLYVZPPTWS\ ]PJOLSVPUJPKVUVMVYTHUKVPUHSJ\UPJHZPKLSSLZJHYWH[PULYVJJPVZL 7LYX\HU[VYPN\HYKHSHZP[\HaPVULJSPTH[VSVNPJHKHSS»HUHSPZPKLPKH[PIPISPVNYHÄJPZPL]PKLUaPHJVTL SHaVUHZPHPU[LYLZZH[HKH\UYLNPTLKPWPV]VZP[nHUU\HSLKLÄUP[VTLKPVLSL]H[VYPZJVU[YHUKVZP]HSVYP JVTWYLZP[YHLTTKPWPVNNPHHUUV AESCHIMANN L[HSJVU]HSVYLTLKPVWVUKLYH[V KPTTHUUV0KH[PWS\]PVTL[YPJPPUKPJHUV\UYLNPTLKP[PWVWYLHSWPUVJVU\UHKPZ[YPI\aPVUL 122 Reperti di Staurophora celsia3PUUHL\Z0UZLJ[H!3LWPKVW[LYH!5VJ[\PKHLPU3VTIHYKPH a b c d Figura 2 a) :[H\YVWOVYHJLSZPH (L.), maschio, recto, Baviera (Germania); b) PIPKLT, verso. c) Staurophora celsia (L.), femmina, recto, Lombardia (Italia); d) PIPKLT, verso IPTVKHSLKLSSLWYLJPWP[HaPVUPJVUK\LTHZZPTP\UVPUNP\NUVLS»HS[YVPUUV]LTIYLLPSWPJJVWYP TH]LYPSLJOLWYL]HSLZ\X\LSSVH\[\UUHSL"SLWYLJPWP[HaPVUPTPUPTLZPYLNPZ[YHUVPU]LJLULSWLYPVKV PU]LYUHSL7LYX\LSJOLH[[PLULPSYLNPTL[LYTPJVP]HSVYPKLSSL[LTWLYH[\YLTHZZPTLPUS\NSPVTPUPTL PUNLUUHPVLTLKPLZ[HNPVUHSPYLNPZ[YH[LULSWLYPVKV ZVUVSLZLN\LU[P!PU]LYUVTH_$"TPU $"TLK$7YPTH]LYHTH_$ "TPU$"TLK$,Z[H[LTH_$"TPU$"TLK $(\[\UUVTH_$"TPU$"TLK$ :LJVUKV[HSPTPZ\YHaPVUPPNPVYUPKPNLSVZVUV KPZ[YPI\P[PKHUV]LTIYLHTHYaVJVU\UHTLKPHKPL\UHTHZZPTHKPPU\UHUUV +HSW\U[VKP]PZ[H]LNL[HaPVUHSLZLJVUKVSHJSHZZPÄJHaPVULPUKPZ[YL[[PMVYLZ[HSPKLSSH3VTIHYKPHLSHIV YH[HKHSS»,U[L9LNPVUHSLWLYP:LY]PaPHSS»(NYPJVS[\YHLHSSL-VYLZ[LJP[YV]PHTVHSS»PU[LYUVKLS+PZ[YL[[V ,ZHSWPJV6JJPKLU[HSLJVUWYL]HSLUaHKPZ\IZ[YH[PZPSPJH[PJP=LYZVPMVUKV]HSSLWYL]HSNVUVSLMVYTHaPV UPTPZ[LKPX\LYJL[PL[PNSPL[PULSWPHUVZ\ITVU[HUVKVTPUHUVUL[[HTLU[LPJHZ[HNUL[P¶MH]VYP[PKHSSH UH[\YHHJPKHKLS[LYYLUVLPX\LYJL[PPUX\LSSVTVU[HUVZVUVMYLX\LU[PSLMHNNL[LJOLWVPZPLZ[LUKVUV ULSS»VYPaaVU[LHS[PTVU[HUVJVU[VYUH[LZ\WLYPVYTLU[L[HS]VS[HKHPSHYPJL[P,9:(- IL NATURALISTA VALTELLINESE 0SS\VNVKV]LuH]]LU\[VPSYP[YV]HTLU[VOH\UJHYH[[LYLLJV[VUHSLZ]PS\WWHUKVZP HSTHYNPULKP\UIVZJVTPZ[VKPSH[PMVNSPLWYLZZVHSJ\UPWYH[PKHZMHSJPVZV[[VWVZ[P HSLNNLYVWHZJVSVWVJVKPZ[HU[LKHSSL[[VKLS;VYYLU[L4HSHKPNHJVYZVK»HJX\HH JHYH[[LYLWLYSVWPZ[HNPVUHSLHMÅ\LU[LKLS;VYYLU[L7PV]LYUH=PuWYLKVTPUHUaH KPHSILYPKPJHZ[HNUV Castanea sativa 4PSSLYLYV]LYL Quercus petraea 3PLIS \UP[PHKHSJ\UPLZLTWSHYPKPUVJJPVSV Corylus avellana 3IL[\SSH]LYY\JVZH Be- tula pendula 9V[OHJLYVTVU[HUV Acer pseudoplatanus 3[PNSPVZLS]H[PJV Tilia cordata 4PSSLYUVJL Juglans regia 3JPSPLNPV Prunus avium 3YVIPUPH Robinia pseudoacacia 3HIL[LYVZZV Picea abies 3IPHUJVZWPUVJVT\UL Crataegus monogyna 1HJX\PUM\ZHYPHJVT\UL Euonymus europaea 3"S\UNVPS[VYYLU[L ZP[YV]HUVWPHU[LKPMYHZZPUVJVT\UL Fraxinus excelsior 3VU[HUVULYV