Razvoj poslovne klime u opštinama Nova Varoš, Priboj i Prijepolje kroz podizanje kapaciteta kancelarija za lokalni ekonomski razvoj Development of the Business Climate in the Municipalities of Nova Varos, Priboj and Prijepolje through Capacitating the Local Economic Development Officies Projekat finansira Evropska unija Opštinski projekat Project funded by the European Union Municipal project INVESTIRAJTE U OPŠTINU PRIJEPOLJE INVEST IN PRIJEPOLJE Projekat realizuju opštine Nova Varoš, Priboj i Prijepolje iz Republike Srbije i Opština Škocjan iz Republike Slovenije Project is implemented by the municipalities of Nova Varoš, Priboj and Prijepolje from the Republic of Serbia and Municipality of Škocjan from the Republic of Slovenia Investirajte U Srbiju... Invest in Serbia... Lak Pristup korisnicima iz EU Easy access to EU customers • Kapija Balkana i prag EU – povezivanje • The Gate to Balkans and at the doorstep of istoka i zapada, the EU – connecting East and West, • Graniči se sa tri države članice EU – • Bordering Hungary, Rumania and Bulgaria Mađarskom, Bugarskom i Rumunijom, kao as 3 EU members and Croatia as the next i budućom EU članicom – Hrvatskom, EU member Serbia, • Raskrsnica dva najvažnija transportna • Intersection of the two most important koridora koja povezuju zapadnu Evropu i transportation corridors connecting Western Europe and the Middle East By bliski Istok – Investiranje u posao u Srbiji bi investing in Serbia business could effectively efikasno služilo Evropskim i korisnicima sa serve its European and Middle eastern Bliskog Istoka, unapređujući jegov profit. customers, thus enhancing its profitability. Realan pozitivan međunarodni pogled na A really positive international outlook for Srbiju Serbia • Status države kandidata za EU – moguće 2012., • EU candidacy status - probably in 2012, • Problem Kosova u mirnijoj fazi, • Kosovo problem in a calmer stage, • CEFTA ugovor na snazi, • CEFTA agreement in force, • SSP u procesu ratifikacije država članica EU, • SAA agreement undergoing ratification by • Prelazni sporazum o trgovini sa EU na EU Member States, snazi; ukupna robna razmena za 5 godina: • Interim Agreement on Trade with EU in 47,6% proizvoda liberalizovano (prosečna force: full free trade within 5 years: 47.6% trenutna carinska stopa 1,85%), of products (current customs tariff 1.85% • Novi sporazumi o slobodnoj trgovoni on average) liberalized immediately, (Turska, Belorusija, Ukrajina), • New free trade agreements (Turkey, • Učlanjenje u STO naredne godine, Belrus, Ukraine), • Bezvizni režim za državljane Srbije na snazi. • Joining WTO next year, • Visa free travel for Serbian citizens. Ljudski kapital Human capital • Svake godine na hiljade mladih diplomira na fakultetima i višim školama, • Every year thousands of young graduates leave universities and colleges, • Vešta i produktivna radna snaga sa bogatim • Skilled and productive workforce with a iskustvom u upravljanju i proizvodnji, wealth of experience, both in management • Poznavanje stranih jezika – 42 % and manufacturing, stanovništva govori engleski (Gallup • Familiarity with foreign languages – 42% international 2003), speaks English (Gallup international 2003), • Izuzetan ljudski kapital je dostupan po • This exceptional human capital is available konkurentskim cenama (prosečna bruto at very competitive prices (Average gross zarada u Oktobru 2011. – 509€, prosečna salary in October 2011 – 509€, Average neto zarada u Oktobru 2011. – 373€) Net salary in October 2011 – 373€). Trogodišnji lideri za Investitora godine u 3–year Winners Following for Investor of jugoistočnoj Evropi the Year in South East Europe Dotok Stranih Direktnih Investicija FDI inflow 5000 4500 4350 4000 3500 3462 3000 2995 2500 2000 1920 1500 milion € million 1244 1000 1205 776 500 502 0 184 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Skorašnji glavni strani investitiri Recent Major Foreign Investors DRžava POREKLA Kompanija Sektor Vrsta investicije milion € COUNTRY OF COMPANY SECTOR TYPE OF INVESTMENT € million ORIGIN Telekomunikacije Privatizacija Telenor – Mobi 63 NOR 1,513 Telecommunications Privatization Naftna Industrija Privatizacija Gazprom Neft RUS 400 Petrol Privatization Automobili Zajedničko ulaganje sa državom FIAT ITA 940 Automobiles Joint venture with State Privatization Duvan Privatizacija Philip Morris – DIN USA 518 Tobacco Privatization Farmakologija Kupovina STADA - Hemofarm DEU 475 Pharmaceuticals Acquisition Bankarstvo Braunfild Intesa – Delta Banka ITA 462 Banking Brownfield Pivo Kupovina InBev – Apatinska pivara BEL 430 Beer Acquisition Naftna industrija Privatizacija Lukoil – Beopetrol RUS 400 Oil Privatization Bankarstvo Kupovina NBG – Vojvodjanska banka GRC 385 Banking Acquisition Maloprodaja Grinfild Merkator SVN 240 Retail Greenfield Privatizacija Holcim – Novi Popovac CHE Cement 185 Privatization Bankarstvo Kupovina OTP Bank HUN 176 Banking Acquisition Bankarstvo Braunfild Alpha – Jubanka GRC 168 Banking Brownfield Industrija čelika Braunfild US Steel – SARTID USA 150 Steel Brownfield Veleprodaja Grinfild Metro Cash&Carry DEU 150 Wholesale Greenfield Naftna industrija Grinfild OMV AUT 150 Oil Greenfield Pića-sokovi Privatizacija Coca-Cola HBC – Vlasinka GRC 142 Beverages Privatization Eurobank EFG – Nacionalna Bankarstvo Braunfild GRC 130 štedionica Banking Brownfield Povlašćeni status trgovine sa SAD i EU, kao Preferential trade status with the U.S. and i bescarinski pristup tržištu Jugoistočne the EU as well as the duty-free market Evrope (CEFTA) i Ruske federacije access for South-East Europe (CEFTA) and the Russian Federation Priznanja za reforme „Srbija je vodeći poslovni reformatorna Reform acknowledgements svetu“ “Serbia is Number One Business Reformer • Svetska Banka, Poslovanje 2006., in the World” • Pojednostavljena procedura registracije i • World Bank, Doing Business 2006 , skraćeno trajanje sa 51 na 15 dana, • Registration procedure simplified and time • Pojednostavljen Zakon o radu, reduced from 51 to 15 days, • Smanjeno vreme potrebno za rešavanje • Simplified Labor law, privrednih sporova, • Time to solve commercial dispute • Smanjen nivo obaveznog kapitala decreased, potrebnog za otpočinjanje posla sa 5000 • Minimum capital required to start new na 500€. business dropped down from 5000 to 500€. Unapređen poslovni pravni okvir Improved Business Law Framework Zakon o stranim Zakon o preuzimanju Law on Foreign Law on Takeover of Joint investicijama akcionarskih društava Investments Stock Companies Zakon o slobodnim Zakon o registraciji Law on Registration of zonama privrednih subjekata Law on Free Zones Commercial Entities Law on Special Zakon o deviznim Zakon o posebnim Law on Foreign Exchange Authorities for transakcijama ovčašćenjima za zaštitu Transactions Protection of Intellectual intelektualne svojine Property Zakon o spoljnotrgovinskim Zakon o energiji Law on Foreign Trade Energy Law poslovima Transactions Zakon o carini Zakon o koncesijama Customs Law Law on Concessions Zakon o privatizaciji Zakon o osiguranju Privatization Law Insurance Law Zakon o agenciji za Law on the Agency for privatizaciju Zakon o stečaju Privatization Bankruptcy Law Zakon o akcijskim fondovima Zakon o hipoteci Share Fund Law Mortgage law Ključni ekonomski trendovi Key Economic Trends 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 0.6 (prvi kvartal) (Q1) Rast BDP (realan u %) 5.6 5.2 6.9 5.5 -3.1 GDP growth (real, in %) 1.8 (drugi kvartal) (Q2) BDP po glavi stanovnika u € 2.792 3.144 3.899 4.547 4.093 4.138 GDP per capita in € Inflacija (godišnji prosek u %) 16.2 11.7 7.0 13.5 8.6 4.4 Inflation (yearly average in %) -3.1 (prvi kvartal) (Q1) Bilans budžeta (% BDP) 0.3 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 -3.4 Budget balance (% GDP) -3.7 (drugi kvartal) (Q2) Izvoz (miliona €) 3.608 5.102 6.432 7.429 5.961 4.597 (Jan-Avg) Exports (€ millions) Uvoz (miliona €) 8.439 10.463 13.507 16.478 11.505 8.017 (Jan-Avg) Inports (€ millions) -10.5 (prvi kvartal) (Q1) Trenutno stanje (% BDP) -8.8 -10.1 -16.0 -18.2 -5.7 Curent account (% GDP) -7.2 (drugi kvartal) (Q2) 33.6 (prvi kvartal) (Q1) Bruto javni dug (% BDP) 50.6 40.1 31.4 26.3 32.4 Gross public dept (% GDP) 35.4 (drugi kvartal) (Q2) Poreske olakšice Tax incentives Poreski režim u Srbiji je među najpovoljnijim The tax regime in Serbia is among the most u regionu: favorable in the region: • Najniža poreska stopa na dobit u Evropi – 10%, • the lowest corporate profit tax rate in • Porez na prihod – 12%, Europe, set at 10%, • Primena PDV-a (18%, 8%, 0%), • Income tax 12%, • Oslobođenje od poreza na dobit u periodu • Introduction of VAT (18%, 8%, 0%), od 10 godina za investicije preko 6 miliona • 10-year Corporate Tax holiday for investments € i preko 100 zaposlenih, over €6 million and 100 employees, • Oslobođenje od poreza na dobit za • 5-year Corporate Tax holiday for investicije u nerazvijenim područjima, investment in underdeveloped regions, • Oslobođenje od poreza na dobit do 80% • Corporate Tax reduction up to 80% of the za investicije u osnovna sredstva, fixed assets investment, • Oslobođenje od poreza na plate za • Salary Tax exemptions for employees zapošljavanje osoba ispod 30 i preko 45 below 30 and above 45 years of age, godina starosti, • Social insurance charges exemptions for • Oslobođenje troškova socijalnog employees below 30 and above 45 years osiguranja za zapošljavanje osoba ispod of age, 30 i preko 45 godina starosti, • Customs-free imports of equipment and • Bescarinski uvoz opreme i određenih certain raw materials, sirovina, • Double taxation treaties in force with • Sporazum o dvostrukom oporezivanju 31 countries,