INDEX 1 A alignment(s), fold, 307 absolute temperature, 60 regional strike, 121 positive, 127, 239 Acalapa dome, 256 Alloz diapir area, 286 resistivity, 138 acceleration of gravity, model ratio of, Almere deposits, 271 seismic, 298 14 Alpine geosyncline, Briangonnais structural, 99, 136 accumulation(s) of oil, stratigraphic, platform of, 335 Anoz diapir, stages of diapirism, 289 122 alpine orogenic belt, California, 238 Anoz diapir area, 286 of oil or gas, 109 Alpine orogeny, 300 thickness of middle Eocene, 289 Achotal structure, 254 alpine-type peridotites, 238 Anoz to Salinas de Oro diapir, acoustic-velocity values of shale, 137 Alps, “nappes” of the, 89 cross section, 289 activation, entropy of, 60 alteration, hydrothermal, 238 anticlinal diapirs, 4 free energy of, 60 alteration of anhydrite, 116 folding, 156, 168, 296 thermal, 60 Amadeus basin, diapiric structures of, salt masses, 121 activation energy, 60 301, 313 structures, 84 -temperature curves, 66 salt diapirs of, 3 Gulf province, 100 of “climb” process, 65 ambiguity, shape, 124 anticline, Cornwall, 188 of dislocation source, 65 Amexquite dome, cap rock, 258 Sierra de Minas Viejas, 11 Adelaide-Cambrian systemic bound­ ammonites, 247, 249 anticlines, diapiric, 5 ary, 304 amplitude, reflection, 134, 135 interdomal, 110 geosyncline, 302 Amund Ringnes Island, 188 relict, 110 diapirism in, 307 Anahuac sedimentary inclusions, 24 residual, 110 diapirism outside of, 313 Anahuacian, Hcterostcgina zone of, rim, 110 pattern of folding, 306 110 salt, origin of, 225 stratigraphy, 304 andesine, 233 Paradox basin, 8, 46 Series, 304 andesite, 162 Rumania, 46 System, 304 pillow, metamorphosed, 233 anticlinorium, 231 rock-stratigraphic nomenclature, Andrade curve, 44 faulted, 228 304 Andradean creep, 60 antiform, Diablo, 231 time-rock subdivision, 304 law, 41, 73 antiforms, 243 Africa, East Coast, exploration Angola, Cuanza basin, salt diapirs, 8 antigorite, 235 for salt-dome oil, 9 anhydrite, 103, 113, 316 Antilles, Greater, arc system, 316 salt structures, 2 alteration of, 116 apatite, needles of, 326 South, Kimberley, St. Augustine banded salt and, Winnfield dome, apophyses, cone-shaped, 101 mine, 32 106 cylindrical, 102 AgBr, creep of, 68 Anhydrite, Cimarron, petrofabric rod-like, 102 age, C-14, 151 diagrams of halite, 97 spinose, 101 age of diapiric intrusion, anhydrite, hydration of, 191 Appalachian, Ouachita-, structural Cantabrian basin, 300 penetration of, 212 belt, 116 of diapiric material, 3 percentage of, 57 Appalachian revolution, 259 of diapiric salt structures, phase change in, 37 Aptian reef-limestone outcrops, 295 Gulf of Mexico basin, 116 precipitation of, 116 Aptychi Limestone, 318 of evaporites, 193, 316 recrystallization of, 326 “ Aptychus” beds, 335 of Louann Salt, 117, 356 shear strength of, 213 Aptychus Formation, 318 of micas, radiometric, 320 sheath of, 192 Arabia, salt domes in, 18 of quartz monzonite, 320 “softening” of, 213 arc, Cuban, 316 of salt, 24 specific gravity of, 207 volcanic, 316 Gulf Coast, 18 anhydrite content of salt domes, 49 arc system, Greater Antilles, 316 Isthmian, 249, 355 core, evidence of, 212 arch, Boothia, 186 Louann, 117, 356 rise of, 213 Princess M argaret, 199 Aqueguexquite Formation, 249 dike, Axel Heiberg Island, 212 arcliaeocyathid biohermal bank, 301, air photographs, trimetrogon, 183 grains, intergrowth of, 116 312 photography, vertical, 184 preferred orientation of, 194 limestone, 304 airborne tuff, 168 residue, 21 boulders of, 311 Alabama, highest drilled salt, 115 -rich layers, 91 arching, 109 thickness of cap rock, 115 structure, relict, 116 up-, regional, 11 algae, 151 anomalies, gravity, 116, 207, 296 Arctic, Canadian, salt domes in, 18 algal reef zone, 152 negative, 194 Arctic Archipelago, Canadian, 183 Algeria, Djelfa, salt mountain, 21 magnetic, positive, 343 index map, 184 Algerian domes, salt-water springs in, minimum, 123, 127 tectonic subdivisions, 185 71 negative, 24, 207 :Canada, chaotic gypsum in salt 1 Titles of papers are shown in capital and small capital letters. 415 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3840078/9781629812304_backmatter.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 416 INDEX ARC-BEL (Arctic Archipelago) (Axel Heiberg Island) (basement rock) domes, 49 search Expedition to, 184 fracture zones in, 121 Coast, Queen Elizabeth Islands, 183 axes, fold, 87 magnetic, 226 Coastal Plain, 183 orientation of, 155 “basification,” 356 A rctic Islands, Canadian, Pierce­ tectonic, 268 basin, Big Horn, 50 ment Structures in, 183-214 vertical, 79 East Texas, 44 Arctic Islands, geophysical studies, axes of salt domes, 256 Elk Point, 206 185 axial part of geosyncline, 307 evaporite, Elk Point, 18 petroleum exploration, 184 -plane cleavage, 91, 94 Gulf of Mexico, 18 regional geology, 185 axial planes, 108 North Sea-German, 18 Research Expedition, Jacobsen-Mc- of folds, 106 sequence of diapirism, 42 Gill, 184 -stress effect, 75 German-North Sea, 44, 46 Ardnamurchan, Scotland, ring dikes axis, trough, shifting of, 275 Gulf, salt diapirs in, 99 and cone sheets, 33 axis of deposition, 295 Gulf Coast, 44 argillaceous diapirs, 4 Gulf of Mexico, 10, 44 sediments, 112, 162 B distribution of evaporites, 117 Arkaba diapir, map of, 311 Backofen phenomenon of superplas­ distribution, thickness, and age of Arkansas, southern, salt structures, ticity, 40 diapiric salt structures, 116 101 bacteria, sulfate-reducing, 116 salt structures and major tectonic Arngast salt stock, 263 Bacuranao-Cruz Verde oil field, 353 trends, 100 Arrhenius concept, 55, 56 Baffin Island, 186 Basin, Gulf of Mexico, Salt Arrowie syncline, 311 Bahamas, continental crust, 316 Structures of, A R e v i e w , 99- artesian origin of salt domes, 17 Bahamas carbonate platforms, 99 121 ash, airborne, 170 bald-cap structures, 301, 309 basin, Gulf of Mexico, Triassic litho asphalt diapirs, 15 Baluchistan area, West Pakistan, facies distribution, 118 model, 12 active mud cone, 165 Jurassic, Celt-Iberian, 277 mounds, 11 composition of mud volcanoes, Paradox, 20, 46 plugs, 13, 15 166 salt anticlines, 46 ridges, en echelon, 15 mud cones in, 164 salt structures, 102 asphaltic dikes, 283 shale or mud ridges, 164 Saline, Mexico, salt in, 117 assimilation, emplacement by, 2 banded layers, 106 salt structures, 103 Asturian Massif, 275 salt and anhydrite, Winnfield dome, salt, German, 19 Mountains, ancestral, 293 106 Sverdrup, Canada, 183, 187 asymmetry of folds, 154 banding, 203 W erra, Germany, 46 Atlas Mountains, Saharan, salt horizontal, 346 W illiston, 50 structures along, 53 bands, flowage, 108 Zechstein, Germany, salt Atondo diapir, 293, 296 gypsum, contortion of, 346 structures, 101, 102 attenuation, 79, 85, 89, 91 dips in, 347, 351 basin areas, large, downwarping of, augite, 233 slip, 64 52 Australia, exploration for salt-dome bar deposits, river-mouth, 152 subsidence, 8 oil, 9 sediments, 145 basin (s), closed, deposition in, 91 paleogeographic map, 302 Barbers Hill salt dome, 21 cones and, 172 salt domes in, 18 barite, 309 elongate, 120 South, Flinders Ranges, Barns sand, 42 evaporite (see basin, evaporite) cross section, 303 barrier complex, carbonate, Sverdrup mud, 164 A ustralia, South, Flinders Ranges, basin, 205 rim, 109 Diapiric Structures and Late Barrow dome, 196 salt, of the world, 18 Precambrian-Early Cambrian basalt, deformation of, 37 structural, shallow, belt of, 186 Sedim entation in, 301-314 spilitic, 335 tectonic, 339 Australia, South, geologic map, 303 tholeiitic, 335 Bastion Ridge, 200 Lower Cambrian Series, isomor­ basement, 50 batholiths, granite, 16 phic panel diagrams, 313 Cuba, 320 Bathurst Island, 186 stratigraphic table, 303 Ellef Ringnes Island, depth to, 188 Bay Marchand dome, 104, 105 authigenic pyrite, 175 granitic, 305 Bay of Biscay, 293 auto plasticity, hypothesis of, 53 igneous-metamorphic, 315 Bay of Biscay to Sierra de Cantabria, “avalanches” of dislocations, 64 mobility of, 307 cross sections, 278 autochthonous areas, 320 pre-saline and pre-salt, 268, 274 bedded gypsum, 188 Avery Island mine, 89 simatic, 228, 231 salt, Kansas, Hutchinson, 91 salt dome, 18 basement blocks, differential uplift of Oklahoma, Beaver County, 98 Axel Heiberg Island, anhydrite dike, 307 Oklahoma, western, 90 212 complex, 52, 226 bedding, graded, 106 diapirs of, 4 Precambrian, 215 bedding-plane faults, 89 domes on, 197 fault system, 301 features, 225 eastern, distribution of diapirs faulting, 8 Belle Isle mine, 85, 89 in, 202 ridge, 322 salt dome, 24, 104, 105 Mesozoic section, 205 rock, 239 belt, structural, Ouachita-Appala­ Jacobsen-McGill Arctic Re- blocks of, 309 chian, 116 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3840078/9781629812304_backmatter.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 BEL-CAP INDEX 417 belts, orogenic, 120 boulders, 310 Caledonian orogeny, 186 benches, structural, 217 erratic, 166 trend, 186 bentonitic clay, 179 boulders of archaeocyathid limestone, California, Coast Ranges of, 228 Bibliography, Indexed, of Diapir­ 311 California, Diablo Range, Dia­ ism and Diapirs, 358-414 Boundary fault, 231 piric Structures in, 228-243 Big Bend region, 176 Boz Dagh mud volcano, 164 California, serpentine diapirs of, 2 Big Blue Member of Temblor For­ Brachythyris sp., 191 California alpine orogenic belt, 238 mation, 232, 240 Braunstein, Jules, vii Callanna Beds, 304, 307 Big Horn basin, 50 and G. D. O’Brien, 358-414 Camaguey diapirs, 329 Mountains, 50 breccia, 280 Province, Isla de Turiguano diapir, Billy Creek Formation, 304, 306 diapir, 291 geologic map, 347 biohermal bank, archaeocyathid,