Chapters with icon are web-only 11. BASIC SURGICAL SKILLS: NEW AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGY 147 Chapter 10: Abdominal Wall Incisions and Repair CARE OF THE SURGICAL Including Release 148 Stephen R. T Evans and Parag Bhanot Chapter 11: Laparoscopic Suturing and Stapling 163 1: Metabolic and Idammatory Responses to andInfection 2 Daniel B. Jones and Henry Lin Hubbard ibnmJulia Wamheril, Wbj. Chapter 12: Ultrasonography by Surgeons 180 Junji Machi Managemenk Practical is of Risk, and Future Chapter 13: Cancer Ablation: Understanding the Technologies and 'Iheir Applications 196 Salomao Faintuch, Muneeb Ahmed, and S. Nahum Goldberg Jeremy W Cannon, and Jas#E. Beher 3: Enteral Nutrition Support 56 Chapter 14: Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 205 rand Laura E Maturese Jefiey L. Ponsky andJonathan l? Pearl r 4: Crvdiov8scular Monitoring and Support 65 Chapter 15: Soft Tissue Reconstruction with Flap Kron adGorav Ailawadi Techniques 214 and Ventilatory Support 83 Luis 0. Vasconez,Salman AshruJ; and Franziska Huettner Chapter 16: Hand Surgery: Traumatic Injuries of the Hand 243 :Hemorrhagic Risk and Blood Kevin C. Chung mdan and Amy Evenson Chapter 17: Robotic Surgery 256 Santiago Horgan andMichael E Sedrak ter 7: Perioperative Antimicrobial Prophylaxis and ment of Surgical Infection 117 Chapter 18: Diagnostic Laparoscopy 264 Kevin C. Conlon and Paul E: Ridgway Chapter 8: 'Ihe Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome: 111. THE HEAD AND NECK 271 y Prevention and CLinical Management 127 John C. Marshall Chapter 19: Anatomy of the Head and Neck 272 Aaron Ruhalter Chapter 9: Immunosuppression in Organ Transplantation 140 Chapter 20: Surgery of the Submandibular and I Sublingual Salivary Glands 296 Carol M Lewis and M~chaelE. Kupferman Contents Chapter 21: Anatomy and Surgery of the Parotid Gland 303 IV. ENDOCRINE SURGERY 453 Glenn E. Peters, Isaac A. Bohannon, andJ Scott Magnuson Chapter 36: Surgical Anatomy of the 'Ihyroid, Chapter 22: Anatomy of the Parotid Gland, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Glands 454 Submandibular Triangle, and Floor of the Mouth 307 Clive S. Grant Aaron Ruhalter Chapter 37: Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy of the Chapter 23: Lip Reconstruction 315 Thyroid: Thyroid Lobectomy and Subtotal and Total Bernard I: Lee and Samuell. Lin Thyroidectomy 468 Herbert Chen Chapter 24: Surgery for Cancer of the Oral Cavity 321 WiUiam R. Carroll Chapter 38: Total Thyroidectomy, Lymph Node Dissection for Cancer 479 Chapter 25: Neck Dissection 334 lhomas Wl. Lennard Jatin l? Shah and Ian Ganly Chapter 39: Comprehensive Parathyroidectomy for Chapter 26: Congenital Lesions: Thyroglossal Duct Cysts, Treatment of PHPT 486 Branchial Cleft Anomalies, and Cystic Hygromas 352 AUan E. Siperstein and Mira Milas Michael A. Slcinner Chapter 40: Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone 1 Chapter 27: Vascular Anomalies of Infancy and Assay-Guided Parathyroidectomy 496 Childhood 359 Carmen C. Solorzano, Denise M. Cameiro-Pla, andlohn I. Lew ! John B. Mulliken and Arin K Greene Chapter 41: Minimally Invasive Parathyroidectomy 50 Chapter 28: Surgical Treatment of Laryngeal Robert Udelsman and Tobias Carling Cancer: A Legacy of Minimally Invasive Innovation and the Preservation of Airway, Swallowing and Chapter 42: Secondary and Tertiary Vocal Function 369 Hyperparathyroidism 509 Steven M. Ze~tekand John C. Wain KaareJ Weber and Shalini Arora Chapter 29: Surgical Treatment of Pharyngeal Chapter 43: Transsternal, Transcervical, and Cancer 381 Thoracoscopic Thymectomy for Benign and Malignanl Bruce H: Haughey and Pad Sinha Disease Including Radical Mediastinal Dissection 515 Malcolm M. Decamp and Alberto De Hoyos Chapter 30: Malignant Melanoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin 394 Chapter 44: Adrenalectomy-Open and Minimally Hiram C. Pok Jr: and Motaz Qadan Invasive 528 L. Michael Brunt and Arthur Rawlings Chapter 31: Evaluation and Repair of Common Facial Injuries 401 Chapter 45: Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors 541 Eduardo D. Rodriguez with the assistance of Gerhard S. Mundinger Je$reyR Norton and fi~unChen Chapter 32: Resection and Reconstruction of Trachea 412 V. THE BREAST, CHEST, AND MEDIASTINUM 5 Joel D. Cooper and Stacey Su Chapter 46: Anatomy of the Breast 554 Chapter 33: Penetrating Neck Injury 418 Kirby1 Bland Andrew B. Peitzman and Alain Corcos Chapter 47: Diagnostic Approach to Breast Chapter 34: Neurosurgical and Neurological Abnormalities 563 Emergencies for Surgeons 426 Helen Krontiras, Heidi Umphrej and Kirby1 Bland Ekkehard Kasper; Clark Chen, and Burkhard Kasper Chapter 48: Breast-Conserving Surgery 575 Chapter 35: Tracheotomy 442 /. Michael Dixon Paul E Castellanos Contents XX.k 49: Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Breast Chapter 63: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Xnfants and Children 769 E. Gi&m and Sarjay f! Baguria George W Holcomb, 111 50: Management of Carcinoma b Sitn and Chapter 64: Open Fundoplication in Children with tive Lesions of the Breast 595 Gastroesophageal Reflux 780 &Am M. Gmu, and lngrid M Meszoely Brad W Warner 1: Modified Radical Mastectomy and Radical VII. THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT 791 Part & 'Ihe Esophagus 792 I r 53: Breast Reconstruction Following Chapter 65: 'Ihe Anatomy of the Esophagus 792 tomy 630 Toni Lerut, WiUy Coosemans,Herbert DecaluwL, Georges Decker; Paul De Long JdznB. McCraw, Jorge L de la Torre, and Luis 0.Vhconez Leyn, Philippe Najeux, and Dirk Van Raemdonck 53: The Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Chapter 66: Transthoracic Antireflux Procedures 810 econstruction 650 Tom R. DeMeester Chapter 67: Laparoscopic Esophagectomy 823 Anatomy of the Chest Wall and James D. Luketich and Jon 0. Wee John D. Symbas, Panagiotis h! S'bw Chapter 68: Nissen-Rossetti Antireflux Fundoplication (Open Procedure) 832 David l. Watson &ter 55: Thoracic Trauma 675 b~eredithandJ lason ~0th Chapter 69: Modified Hill Repair for Gastroesophageal I Reflux 839 qter 56: Pulmonary Resection 685 Donald E. Low and Madhankumar Kuppusamy k'Sugarhlwr and Marceh G Ddilva i 8 Chapter 70: Introduction to Laparoscopic Qter 57: Chest Wall Resection and Reconstruction Operations 847 ~vmced/RecurrentCarcinoma of the Breast 705 Shawn T. Tsuda Bland, R. JobFix, andRobertj. Cerfolio 1 Chapter 71: Laparoscopic Antireflux Surgery 853 ,THEDIAPHRAGM 717 Nathaniel/. Soper and Eric S. Hungness 'Lr apter 58: Surgical Anatomy of the Diaphragm 718 Chapter 72: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Endoluminal Approaches 870 k% Scott Melvin bpter59: Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia 737 Chapter 73: Minimally Invasive Treatment of Achalasia Qi-mlesJH Stolar and Ari R. Reichstein and Other Esophageal Dysmotility 875 Michael S. Nussbaum Chapter 60: Eventration of the Diaphragm 745 DdVon AUmen Chapter 74: Esophagogastrectomy for Carcinoma of the Esophagus 886 Chapter 61: Traumatic Injury to the Diaphragm 752 Simon XK Law H; Leon Pachtec Spiros G. Frangos, and RonaldJ Simon Chapter 75: Transhiatal Esophagectomy Without Chapter 62: Paraesophageal Hernia-Open Repair 760 'Ihoracotomy 903 K Scolt Melvin and Kvle R Perry Mark B. Orringer Contents Chapter 76: Esophageal Perforation 919 Chapter 90: Pyloroplasty and Gastrojejunostomy 104 Soji Ozawa and Masaki Kitajima Daniel Z Dempsey Chapter 77: Surgical Repair of Tracheoesophageal Chapter 91: Congenital Pyloric Stenosis and ~uodendI Fistula and Esophageal Atresia 925 Obstruction 1046 Scott R Engum and Frederick Rescorla Keith T. Oldham and Casey M. Calkins Chapter 78: 'IhoracoscopicRepair of Esophageal Atresia Chapter 92: Total Gastrectomy for Carcinoma 1058 and TracheoesophagealFistula 943 P Murray B Brennan George W Holcomb, 111 I Chapter 93: Subtotal Gastrectomy for Gastric Chapter 79: Pathology and Treatment of Zenker Cancer 1067 Diverticulum 951 John 7: Mullen Sidhu l? Gangadharan Chapter 94: Postgastrectomy and Postvagotomy Part B: The Stomach and Duodenum 957 Syndromes 1080 I Dav~dW Mercer and Matthew R. Goede Chapter 80: Anatomic Considerations in I Gastroduodenal Surgery 957 Chapter 95: Vascular Compression of the Lee/. Skandalakis, DavidR McClusky Ill, Marios Loukas, and Petros Duodenum 1089 Mirilas Stanley W Ashley and Matthew I: Menard Chapter 81: Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy 980 Part C: Morbid Obe~ih1097 /e$fey L. Ponsky and Benjamin K. Poulose Chapter 96: Perioperative Management of Morbid Chapter 82: Distal Gastrectomy with Billroth I or Obesity 1097 Billroth I1 Reconstruction 986 Dan~elB. Jones and Stephanie B. Jones RudolfBumm andJ Riidiger Siewert Chapter 97: 'Ihe Laparoscopic Gastric Band Technique Chapter 83: Distal Gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y of Placement 1104 Reconstruction 996 Paul E. O'Brien Miguel A. Mercado Chapter 98: Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery 1101 Chapter 84: Laparoscopic Gastrectomy 1002 George F~elding Aurora Dawn Pryor Chapter 99: Vertical Banded Gastroplasty Chapter 85: Selective Vagotomy, Antrectomy, Revision 11 11 and Gastroduodenostomyfor the Treatment Eric/. DeMana and/ames W Maher of Duodenal Ulcer e-1 Lloyd M. Nyhus Chapter 100: Open Gastric Bypass for Morbid Obesity 1116 OJChapter 86: Selective Vagotomy and Ronald H Clements e Pyloroplasty e-13 Steven D. Schwaitzberg,John L. Sawyers, and William 0. Richards Chapter 101: Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass 1121 Ph~lipR. Schauer and Stacy A. Brethauer Chapter 87: Highly Selective (Proximal Gastric) Vagotomy: Open and Laparoscopic Approaches 1012 Chapter 102: Laparoscopic Biliopancreatic Diversion Steven D. Schwaitzberg, Robert W Barley, Jose M. Martinez, Keith A. Kelh with Duodenal Switch 1129 and Sumeet S. Teotia Alfons Pomp and Gregory Dakin Chapter 88: Bleeding Duodenal Ulcer 1020 Chapter 103: Laparoscopic Gastric Sleeve