Pretérito - Apuntes - Repaso

Pretérito - Apuntes - Repaso

<p> Pretérito - Apuntes - Repaso</p><p>Preterite: - Past actions with a definite beginning or end. - Completed actions in the past. - Often you can pinpoint the action on a calendar. - Actions that were part of a chain of events. - Actions repeated a specific number of times or during a specific period of time. - Beginning or end of an action. - MANY IRREGULAR VERBS!!! </p><p>Common words/phrases that trigger the preterite… ayer, anteayer, anoche, al año pasado, la semana pasada, el verano pasado, el sábado pasado, a las ocho de la tarde, el lunes, a las nueve, etc… (Basically, anything that lets you know that the action began and ended at a specific time.)</p><p>(Regular) AR Endings:</p><p>é amos aste asteis ó aron</p><p>(Regular) ER & IR Endings:</p><p>í imos iste isteis ió ieron</p><p>CAR / GAR / ZAR Verbs: (Irregular  Yo forms…)</p><p>Verbs ending in CAR: c - qu  sacar  Yo saqué… Verbs ending in GAR: g - gu  jugar  Yo jugué… Verbs ending in ZAR: z - c  almorzar  Yo almorcé… </p><p>IRREGULARS (Just memorize them!!!) Do any of these have accents?</p><p>IR (to go) & Ser (to be) (((Use context!!!))) fui fuimos fuiste fuisteis fue fueron Hacer (to do / to make) hice hicimos hiciste hicisteis hizo hicieron</p><p>Dar (to give) di dimos diste disteis dio dieron</p><p>Ver (to see) vi vimos viste visteis vio vieron</p><p>8 Preterite Verbs with IRREGULAR STEMS:</p><p>VERB STEM ENDINGS andar anduv___ estar estuv___ e imos tener tuv___ iste isteis poder pud___ o ieron poner pus___ querer quis___ saber sup___ venir vin___</p><p>5 Irregular Verbs with STEMS ENDING in J (J Stems)</p><p>VERB STEM ENDINGS decir dij___ e imos conducir conduj___ iste isteis producir produj___ o eron traducir traduj___ traer traj___ (Irregular) Verbos de sótano: If you draw a house around the conjugation, the forms with the stem-change live in the basement…</p><p>Dormir (to sleep) dormí dormimos dormiste dormisteis durmió durmieron</p><p>Morir (to die) morí morimos moriste moristeis murió murieron</p><p>Pedir (to ask for) pedí pedimos pediste pedisteis pidió pidieron</p><p>Repetir (to repeat) repetí repetimos repetiste repetisteis repitió repitieron</p><p>Servir (to serve) serví servimos serviste servisteis sirvió sirvieron</p><p>(3 irregulars with an iy "sótano" change have 5 accents.)</p><p>Creer (to believe / to think) creí creímos creíste creísteis creyó creyeron Leer (to read) leí leímos leíste leísteis leyó leyeron</p><p>Oir (to hear) oí oímos oíste oísteis oyó oyeron</p><p>Haber -- Hubo expresses "there was" or "there were." </p>

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