<p>Mid Term Examination REVIEW Chapters 17-20 World History Mr. Klotzkin</p><p>ANSWER Questions Below:</p><p>____ 1. In what year did the French Revolution begin? ____ 2. How many years passed between the publication of Locke’s Two Treatises of Government and the end of the American Revolution? ____ 3. Why did the Congress of Vienna redraw the boundaries of some European countries? ____ 4. In the cartoon featuring Napoleon, what do the scepter, or staff, and the globe with the cross on it represent? ____ 5. Montesquieu believed the purpose of the separation of powers was to ____ 6. Industrial Revolution Key points ____ 7. What was Britain’s population in 1750? ____ 8. American resentment of British rule increased after 1763 over……</p><p>…… ____ 9. Industrialization in the textile industry resulted in ____ 10. Trade within the colonies of the British empire was controlled by ____ 11. France’s economy was mainly supported by ____ 12. Joseph II adopted Enlightenment ideas</p><p>____ 13. Oliver Cromwell became head of England during the same time that ____ 14. Which of the following statements about France’s social structure is true? ____ 15. The Constitution of 1791 ____ 16. The Stuart kings’ claims to absolute power were challenged by ____ 17. The Tory party in Britain was made up primarily of ____ 18. Which of the following helped British farmers increase food production in the 1700s? ____ 19. Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution? ____ 20. Which of the following was a new feature of English government in the late 1700s? ____ 21. Which of the following people is best known for his portraits of Spanish nobles during Spain’s golden century? ____ 22. Thinkers during the Age of Reason challenged the established social order by</p><p>DEFINE Terms and/or People Below:</p><p> abdicate sans-culottes deficit spending suffrage plebiscite</p><p> urbanization factories enclosure utilitarianism socialism</p><p>. Catherine the Great Maria Theresa Miguel de Cervantes Richelieu James I</p><p>Johann Sebastian Bach Jean-Jacques Rousseau Denis Diderot Robert Walpole Thomas Paine</p><p>Louis XVI Olympe de Gouges Clemens von Metternich Robespierre Napoleon</p><p>Catherine the Great Louis XIV Oliver Cromwell Molière Elizabeth I Peter the Great Frederick the Great Philip II</p><p> communism turnpike proletariat urbanization socialism</p><p> constitutional government natural rights enlightened despot physiocrat natural laws</p><p> baroque salon oligarchy social contract laissez faire</p><p> absolute monarch habeas corpus balance of power limited monarchy divine right</p><p>John Stuart Mill Jethro Tull John Wesley Thomas Malthus Karl Marx Napoleon Olympe de Gouges Jacques Louis David Clemens von Metternich Maximilien Robespierre</p><p>Robert Owen James Watt David Ricardo Jeremy Bentham Abraham Darby blockade nationalism bourgeoisie sans-culottes émigré</p><p>Voltaire Baron de Montesquieu Adam Smith Thomas Paine Jean-Jacques Rousseau</p>