<p> 2 Kings Disillusionment leads to exile Key Terms/phrases: Themes: Baal-zebub (1:2)- god of Ekron Disobedience and judgment: 1:16-17; 17:16- Molech (23:10): Ammonite god who was 20; 25:1-20 worshiped by human sacrifice Grace: 19:14-34; 20:1-11; 25:27-30 Elijah: “my God is the Lord” Elisha: “God his salvation” Angel of the Lord 1:15; 19:35 Baal: Principal male god of the Phoenicians Historical Context: Chapter Divisions/summaries: Divided from 1 Kings to form two books 1:1-18: Elijah rebukes Ahaziah 1 and 2 Kings covers 455 years from 1015 to 2:1-25: Elijah taken & Elisha launches into 560 BC when the king of Babylon overthrew ministry Jerusalem 3:1-27: Moab rebels st nd 3 periods to 1 and 2 Kings: 1) 1015-975 4:1-5:27: Elisha’s ministry & Gehazi’s greed BC- Solomon’s reign 2) 975-722 BC- 6:1-7:20: Elisha & defeat of Syrians at Division of the kingdom and subjugation of Samaria northern kingdom/10 tribes 3) 722-560 BC- Remaining years of Kingdom of Judah till 8:1-6: Shunammite’s land Babylonian exile 8:7-29: Hazael, Jehoram & Ahaziah 9:1-10:36: Zeal of Jehu 11:1-12:21: Jehoash, King of Judah 13:1-16:20: Death of Elisha and various kings rise and fall 17:1-41: Fall and resettlement of Israel 18:1-20:21: Reign of Hezekiah 21:1-26: Manasseh & Amon reject God 22:1-23:30: Reign of Josiah 23:36-25:30: Evil kings & fall of Judah Literary Devices: Allusion: 17:36 Narrative suspense: 2:9-12; 6:8-17 Narrative Applications: Even in our most desperate moments God has a means for caring for the needs of his people (4:1-7) We must always recognize God’s overwhelming power in our various circumstances (6:16-17) We must be patient when we see unjust leaders in government because God will deal with them swiftly (9:30-36-death of Jezebel) The Word of God can convict us and direct our actions (22:11-13)</p><p>Righteous kings of Judah in 1 Kings: Jehoash (12:2); Amaziah (14:3); Azariah (15:3); Jotham (15:34); Hezekiah (18:3); Josiah (22:2)</p><p>Reference: Merrill, Eugene H. Kingdom of Priests. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic 2008 English Standard Version Bible. Wheaton, IL: Crossway 2002 Easton, M. G. (1893). In Easton’s Bible dictionary. New York: Harper & Brothers.</p>
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