<p> Part 1 – Ancient Greece CHAPTER 5 – PAGES 123-149 SSWH3 - examine the political, philosophical and cultural interaction of Classical Mediterranean societies from 700 BCE to 400 CE </p><p>Greek Geography</p><p>EARLY HISTORY Mycenaean Adaptation of Minoan Culture</p><p>The Trojan War Collapse of Mycenaean Civilization</p><p>Dorians </p><p>Epics of Homer Myths 32g - describe Created polytheism in the Greek world</p><p>SSWH3a - compare the origins and structure of the Greek polis Disadvantage Development Advantage of Polis</p><p>MONARCHY OLIGARCHY **Important Places in Athens**</p><p>Example: Example:</p><p>Forms of Greek Government</p><p>ARISTOCRACY DIRECT DEMOCRACY TYRANTS</p><p>Example: Example:</p><p>GREEK CITY-STATES 725 B.C. Sparta conquers Messenia. </p><p>650 B.C. Spartans put down In response, Spartans made themselves a Messenian revolt. ______SPARTA Government</p><p>Daily Life – Boys </p><p>Daily Life – Girls 621 B.C. Draco Code based on the idea that (Athens) ______writes the ______first legal code.</p><p>594 B.C. Athenian aristocrats choose Solon to govern.</p><p>500 B.C. Cleisthenes introduces political reforms in Athens. THE PERSIAN WARS 490 B.C. Battle at Marathon - Athenians had the ______- Pheidippedes - ______</p><p>480 B.C. Xerxes assembles invasion force.</p><p>480 B.C. Battle of ______Greeks, including ______Spartans, Thermopylae ______the narrow mountain pass</p><p>480 B.C. Greeks fight on the sea.</p><p>479 B.C. Battle of Plataea</p><p>478 B.C. Delian League Form ______among Greek city-states in formed. order to - ______</p><p>Consequences</p><p>SSWH3b - identify the ideas and impact of important individuals to include Socrates, Plato, Aristotle; the diffusion of Greek culture by Aristotle's pupil, Alexander the Great GOAL #1</p><p>GOAL #3 Age of Pericles</p><p>GOAL #2</p><p>Architecture & Sculpture</p><p>Golden Age of History Athens Drama</p><p>Philsophers</p><p>Socrates Plato Aristotle</p><p>THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR Causes Advantages Athens Sparta</p><p>421 B.C.</p><p>415 B.C.</p><p>404 B.C.</p><p>Consequences</p><p>SSWH3c - analyze the contributions of Hellenistic culture to include government, law, gender, mathematics, and science</p><p>THE RISE OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT Macedonia</p><p>359 B.C. King Philip II became king of Macedonia</p><p>338 B.C. Athens & Thebes joined forces to fight Philip</p><p>336 B.C. King Philip of Macedonia</p><p>Alexander</p><p>334 B.C. Alexander led 35,000 soldiers into Anatolia.</p><p>332 B.C. Alexander entered Egypt.</p><p>326 B.C. Alexander’s army reached Indus Valley.</p><p>323 B.C. Alexander died at age 32.</p><p>Alexander’s Legacy</p><p>HELLENISTIC CULTURE Definition of Hellenism Trade & Alexandria Diversity</p><p>Alexandria’s Attractions</p><p>Astronomy Aristarchus Estimated ______was at least 300 times larger than ______Eratosthenes Calculated ______Ptolemy Incorrectly concluded that the ______was the center of the solar system Mathematics Pythagoras Known for his theorem of the triangle (______) Euclid</p><p>Archimedes Accurately estimated the value of ______Philosophy Zeno Founded ______</p><p>Epicurus Founded ______</p><p>Sculpture</p><p>By 150 B.C., the Hellenistic world was A new city was growing and gaining ______strength…</p>