<p> World History Full Name:______Ms. Avar A Flawed Period #:______Point Value: Today’s Date:______/5 Peace Assignment #:______Instructions: Use the notes from Mrs. Avar to complete the information below. (If you were absent, make an appointment to see the sample binder or visit the class webpage.</p><p>Costs of WWI • 8.5+ ______people ______– Russia, Germany, France ______• ______crisis: Rebuilding, war ______• Political turmoil: ______, new governments, colonial ______• Disillusionment: ______of war • ______</p><p>War Over = Peac? • Goal à ______– Who ______the war? – Should a/the ______country be ______? – Should a/the treaty be ______or ______? – How can future war be ______?</p><p>The Fourteen Points - Attempts at Peace, January 1918 • ______President Wilson proposed a peace plan called “______” to prevent the four ______of war from occurring again. – Included an end to ______(alliances) – Freedom of the seas (______) – Free ______(alliances/imperialism) – Arms reduction (______) – Self-determination (______/imperialism) – Fair treatment of ______(imperialism) – Create ______(international ______organization that solves problems through ______) • The goals of ______Fourteen Points were lofty and generous…____ lofty and generous for ___</p><p>League of Nations • One of the ______• Collective security – group preserves the ______& ______the nations of the world • Prevent future wars – settle disputes through ______• Tried to help prevent the ______of the war at the “root” level – ______• Had different branches (______& ______) • All nations had ______• Problems: The League was ______: – Had no power to ______– No military force or action was taken to______offending nations – Members could ______at will – U.S. was ______• But! The League of Nations became the model for the ______Paris Peace Conference Who attended & what were their ______? – Woodrow Wilson* (______) • Goal: Wanted the 14 points to ______– David Lloyd George* (______) • Goal: Wanted to ______– Georges Clemenceau* (______) • Goal: Wanted to ______Germany so it would never be a______to France again – Vittorio Orlando (______) • Goal: Wanted the Allies to ______once ruled by the Ottoman Empire * = main member of the Paris Peace Conference (______) </p><p>Treaty of ______</p><p>Four Main Provisions: • Established a ______(outlined by Wilson’s 14 points) • Territorial Losses for ______• Military ______for Germany • War ______for Germany</p><p>Impact on nations other than Allies: • ______and all ______– especially Germany – ______. • ______in favor of the victors. • In ______, people were angry at the way the Allies disregarded their desire for______(thought they were “full of it” with their talks about ______) • ______, which had entered the war to gain territory, had gained______than they wanted.</p><p>Impact on Germany • Germans ______and had ______. • Germans forced to ______for the war. War guilt – ______. • Forced Germany to ______– ($______to Allies over 30 years) • ______Germany’s ______– size restrictions on army – prohibited from importing or manufacturing weapons or submarines – ______to have an air force • Removed ______from Germany (in Europe and its colonies in Africa & the Pacific) • Redrew ______of Europe in favor of the______</p><p>“ A Peace Built on Quicksand?” League of Nations ______• United States Senate ______the Treaty. – Dominant nation in the world ______it – Americans wanting U.S. to stay out of ______</p><p>Effects of WWI • Widespread______and Disillusionment with war and peace • ______Movement • Worldwide ______• ______System Established – Territory administered by Western powers in ______• New ______in Eastern Europe – Caused by ______of Austria-Hungary & Ottoman Empire</p>