<p>Español 2 Repaso para el Examen Final</p><p>For this fall semester final exam, you need to know:</p><p> All of your vocabulary from the Review Unit (first 4 weeks), from Chapter 1 (Viaje en Tren) and Chapter 2 (En el Restaurante). </p><p> How to know how to conjugate all of the verbs on the other side of this page in both the present and preterite tenses.</p><p> The meanings of and how to respond to the questions from the two one-on-one oral assessments (Preguntas Personales, Part I and Part II) that we have done this semester (see other side). Be prepared to answer those same questions correctly and thoroughly in written form.</p><p>Recall that the Review Unit covered the following grammar concepts:  Present tense of regular –AR, -ER, and –IR verbs.  Present tense of boot (stem-changing) verbs (see other side of this page.)  Present tense of ir, ser, estar, dar Recall that Chapters 1 and 2 covered the following grammar concepts:  Preterite endings for all regular –AR, -ER/-IR verbs.  Preterite endings for ir (to go) and ser (to be).  Preterite endings for dar (to give) and ver (to see).  Preterite conjugation (and meaning) of the following e-to-i verbs (in the preterite)(3rd person only): pedir, servir, freír, seguir, repetir, preferir, divertirse, vestirse  Preterite conjugation (and meaning) of the following o-to-u verbs (in the preterite): morir, dormir</p><p>In addition, you MUST know the following frequently used terms:</p><p> algo (something) antes (before) después (after) sin (without) con (with) nadie (nobody) alguien (somebody) siempre (always) nunca (never) ahora (now) cada (each/every) también (also) tampoco (neither) países (countries) nada (nothing) hay (there is/there are)contra (against) encima (above) mundo (world) entre (between/among)hombres (men) mujeres (women) trabajo (work) gente (people) lugares (places) YOU MUST KNOW THE MEANINGS OF THESE ESSENTIAL VERBS regular -ar verbs (know them in the present and preterite tense) hablar = to speak/to talk estudiar = to study escuchar = to listen bailar = to dance comprar = to buy ayudar = to help pintar = to paint dibujar = to draw pagar = to pay cantar = to sing esperar = to wait/to hope cortar = to cut llevar = to carry/to wear llegar = to arrive buscar = to search for cambiar = to change nadar = to swim necesitar = to need mirar = to watch/to look invitar = to invite usar = to use pegar = to hit manejar = to drive caminar = to walk cocinar = to cook bajar = to go down, get off cortar = to cut regular -er verbs (know them in the present and preterite tense) beber = to drink comer = to eat deber = to ought (to)/to owe aprender = to learn comprender = to understand correr = to run vender= to sell leer = to read creer = to believe</p><p>-ir verbs (know them in the present and preterite tense) vivir = to live asistir = to attend recibir = to receive abrir = to open escribir = to write subir = to go up/get on</p><p>Boot verbs (boot verbs only in the present tense)(you should also know preterite forms): querer (e-ie) = to want poder (o-ue) = to be able preferir (e-ie) = to preferencontrar (o-ue)=to find tener (e-ie) = to have jugar (u-ue) = to play dormir (o-ue) = to sleep cerrar (e- ie) = to close perder (e-ie) = to lose divertirse (e-ie) = to have fun despertarse (e-ie) = to wake up pensar (e-ie) = to think comenzar (e-ie) = to begin empezar (e-ie) = to begin</p><p>Yo-Go verbs (yo-go in the present tense only) traer – to bring salir – to leave/to go out poner – to put/to set hacer = to make/to do venir = to come oír = to hear</p><p>Essential Irregulars (know them in the present and preterite* tense) (*not estar in pret.) dar = to give estar = to be ser = to be ir = to go</p><p>Preguntas Personales 1: ¿ ¿Cómo te llamas? ¿Cómo estás hoy? ¿Quién es tu profesor de matemáticas/ciencias/estudios sociales/inglés? ¿Cuál es tu clase favorita? ¿Cuántos años tienes? ¿Dónde está el televisor/la puerta/la pizarra/ mi escritorio? ¿Cuántos hermanos tienes? ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños? ¿Por qué estudias español? ¿Qué hora es? ¿De dónde eres?</p><p>Preguntas Personales 2: ¿Leíste un libro ayer? ¿Estudiaste para un examen/una prueba anoche? </p><p>¿Qué comiste hoy por la mañana? ¿Adónde fuiste el fin de semana pasado? ¿Con quién hablaste ayer?</p><p>¿Qué aprendiste en una clase ayer/hoy? ¿Compraste la comida en la cafetería ayer? ¿Jugaste los videojuegos anoche? ¿Qué música escuchaste ayer? ¿Tomaste apuntes en tu clase de ciencias/matemáticas/historia ayer?</p>