<p> Ancient Indian History, Culture and Archaeology M.A. IVth Semester COURSE NAME OF COURSE L T P C CODE AIH C 421 Ancient Indian Coinage 4 0 0 4 AIH C 422 Ancient Indian Inscriptions 4 0 0 4 AIH C 423 Methods of Dating, Documentation and 4 0 0 4 Conservation in Archaeology</p><p>AIH E 424 History of Ancient Indian Architecture II 3 0 0 3</p><p>AIH E 425 Archaeological Cultures and Sequences -II 3 0 0 3 (Early Harappan culture to 12th cent. A.D.)</p><p>AIH E 426 History of ancient Indian Art -II 3 0 0 3</p><p>AIH E 427 Indian Culture : a perspective for tourism 3 0 0 3 AIH E 428 Ancient Indian Jain and Buddhist Iconography 3 0 0 3</p><p>1 L T P C AIH C 421 Ancient Indian Coinage 4 0 0 4</p><p>I Kushana Coins</p><p>II 1. Coin of Satavahanas </p><p>2 Huna Coins. </p><p>III Coins of the Guptas.</p><p>IV 1. Indo – Sassanian Coins 2. Coins of the Maukharis and the Vardhamanas 3. Coins of the Kalachuris </p><p>V 1. Coins of the Chandellas. 2. Coins of the Gurjara Pratiharas, the Paramaras, and, the Rastrakutas 3. Coins of Kashmir </p><p>2 Books Recommended : Allan, John : Catalogue of the Coins of Ancient India. The Indian Coins in the British Museum. Bhadarkar, D.R. : Lectures on Ancient Indian Numismatics. Smith, V.A. Coins of Ancient India, Catalogue of the Coins in the Indian Museum, Calcutta, Vol. I. Cunningham, A. : Coins of Ancient India from the earliest times down to the 7th cent A.D. Cunningham, A : Coins of Mediaeval India from the 7th cent down to the Muhammadan Conquests. Cunningham, A : Coins of the Indo-Scythians, Sakas and Kusanas. P.L. Gupta : Coins. Narain, A.K. : The Indo-Greeks. Lahiri, A.N. : Corpus of Indo-Greek Coins. Rapson, E.J. : Catalogue of the Coins of Andhra Dynasty, The Western Kshatrapas, the Traikutaka dynasty and the Bodhi Dynasty. Allan, J. : Catalogue of the Coins of the Gupta Dynasty and of Shashanka, King of Gauda. Altekar, A.S. : Catalogue of the Gupta Gold Coins in the Bayana Hoard. Lallanji Gopal : Early Mediaeval Coin-types of Northern India. Narain, A.K. (ed) : The Chronology of the Punch-Marked Coins. Narain, A.K. : Local Coins of North India. Chattopadhyaya, B. : The Age of the Kushanas – A Numismatic Study. Mukherji, B.N. : Nana on Lion Sharma, I.K. : Coinage of the Satavahana Empire. Shastri, A.M. (ed) : Coinage of the Satavahanas Raijada, Ajit : Prachin Bhartiya Mudraayen Bajpai, S.K. : Aitihasik Bhartiya Sikke Altekar, A.S. : Gupta kalin Mudraayen Sahaya, Shiv Swaroop : Prachin Bhartiya Sikke Whitehead, R.B. : Indo-Greek Coins Chakraborty, S.K. : A Study of ancient Indian Numismatics Maity, S.K. : Early Indian Coins and Currency System Bajpai, K.D. : Indian Numismatic, Studies Dasgupta, K.K. : A Tribal History of Ancient India Sharan, M.K. : Tribal Coins-A Study Gupta, Parmeshwari Lal : Bharat Ke Poorvakalik Sikke</p><p>3 L T P C 4 0 0 4 AIH C 422 Ancient Indian Inscriptions</p><p>Historical and Cultural study of the following inscriptions - I 1. Besnagar Garuda Pillar inscription of Heliodorus 2. Bajaur relic casket inscription of Menander 3. Nasik inscription of Gautami Balasri</p><p>II 1. Hathigumpha inscription of Kharavela 2. Junagarh rock inscription of Rudradaman – I 3. Saranatha inscription of Kanishka - I</p><p>III 1. Allahabad pillar inscription of Samudragupta. 2. Sanchi inscription of Chandragupta – II 3 Mandsaur pillar inscription of Kumaragupta – I and Bandhuvarman</p><p>IV 1. Bhitari inscription of Skandagupta. 2. Eran Garuda pillar inscription of the time of Budhagupta. 3 Poona copper plate inscription of Prabhavatigupta. </p><p>V 1. Banskhera plate of Harsha. 2. Aihole inscription of Pulkesin – II 3. Khajuraho inscription of Yashovarman and Dhanga.</p><p>4 Books Recommended : Sircar, D.C. : Select Inscriptions bearing on Indian History and Civilization, Vol. I and II. Rajabali Pandeya : Ashoka ke Abhilekh Corpus inscriptionum Indicarum - Vol. I. Hultzsch, E. : Inscriptions of Ashoka. Vol. II. Konow, Sten : Kharoshthi Inscriptions Vol. III. Fleet, J.F. : Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings and their Successors.</p><p>Vol. IV. Part I & II, : Inscriptions of the Kalacluri Chedi - Era Mirashi, V.V. Vol. V. Mirashi, V.V. : Inscription of the Vakatakas Vol. VI. Trivedi, H.V. : Inscriptions of the Parmaras, Charndellas, Kachchhapaghatas and other minor dynasties. Ojha, G.H. : Bhartiya Prachin Lipimala Buhler, J. : Indian Palaeography Pandey, R.B. : Indian Palaeography, Vol. 1 Sircar, D.C. : Indian Epigraphy Sircar, D.C. : Indian Epigraphical Glossary Sivarama Murti : Indian Palaeography and South Indian inscriptions Mahalingam, T.V. : Early South Indian Palaeography Sharma, T.P. : The Palaeography of Brahmi Script. Bajpai, K.D., Agrawal, K.L. : Aitihasik Bhartiya Abhilekh Bajpai Santosh Kumar Upadhyaya, Vasudeo : Prachin Bhartiya Abhilekhon Ka Adhyayan Sahaya, Shiv Swaroop : Bhartiya Puralekhon ka Adhyayan. Bajpai, Santosh Kumar : Abhilekhshastra evam Mudrashastra ke Mula tatva Gupta, Parameshwarilal : Prachin Bharat Ke Pramukh Abhilekh, Part 1 and 2 Basak, R.G. : Ashokan Inscriptions Barua, B.M. : Inscriptions of Ashoka Goyal, Sriram : Prachin Bhartiya Abhilekh Sangrah </p><p>5 L T P C</p><p>AIH C 423 Methods of Dating, Documentation and 4 0 0 4 Conservation in Archaeology </p><p>I Chronology and dating methods : Stratigraphy, Methods of relative and absolute dating.</p><p>II Pottery and Pottery Yard, Technology of Pre historic Art, Site Formation Processes.</p><p>III Documentation and Reconstruction of Past Life-ways: Social and Economic Organisation, Settlement Pattern </p><p>IV Conservation and Preservation: Chemical treatment of Organic and Inorganic material, Conservation of Cultural Property, Preservation of Excavated structures. </p><p>V Archaeology and the Public : Threats to archaeological sites, Legislative basis of conservation and protection of heritage, archaeology and public awareness. </p><p>6 Books Recommended :</p><p>Sankalia, H.D. : Indian Archaeology Today flag iq:"kksRre % izkphu Hkkjr esa laLd`fr dk m"k%dky </p><p>Wheeler, R.E.M. : Archaeology from the earth Lal, B.B. : Archaeology since Independence Kenyon K.M. Beginnings in Archaeology Zeuner, R.F. : Dating the Past Wooley, L. : Digging up the Past Plinder Leith : The Preservation of Antiquties Crow Ford, O.G.S. : Archaeology in the Field Paddayya, K. : New Archaeology and its Aftermath Chakraborti D.K. : A history of Indian Archaeology Gairola, V. : Chemical Treatment of Antiquities Allchin, B. and R. : The Birth of Indian civilization Hemmond, Philip. C, : Archaeological Techniques for Amatures. Clark, Grahame : Archaeology and Society Rao, S.R. : Marine Archaeology of Indian ocean countries. Colline' S : Field guide to Archaeology Webster, G. : Field Archaeology S.J. De Laet. : Archaeology in the field Agrawal D.P. and : Dating the human past Yadav M.D. Mishra F. : Researches in Archaeology and Conservation Gordon Childe : Piecing together the Past Pertic : Methods and Aims in Archaeology Archaeological Survey : Indian Archaeology A Review. of India Atkinson, R.J.C. : Field Archaeology, London 1952. Binford, L.R. : An Archaeological Perspective. London 1972 Brill, Robert H.(ed) : Science and Archaeology Cambridge 1971. Brothwell, D.R. & S.E. : Science in Archaeology, London, 1969 Higgs (eds) Chang, K.C. : Settlement Archaeology, Palo Alto, Caligo, 1968 Clark, David : Analytical Archaeology, London. 1968 Daniel, G.A. : Hundred Years of Archaeology, London 1950 Daniel, G. : The Origin and Growth of Archaeology, London 1967 Piggott, S. : Approach to Archaeology, New-York, 1965</p><p>7 Sankalia, H.D. : New Archaeology Its Scope and application in India. Lucknow, 1977.</p><p>Srivastava, K.M. : New Era of Indian Archaeology, New Delhi, 1982 Yellen, John. : Archaeological Approaches to the present, New York 1977 Fkify;ky] fdj.k : iqjkrRo izosf'kdk dqekj pkScs] jes'k : iqjkrkfRod ekuo foKku 'kqDy] txnh'k : Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo izlkn vks>k] Jhd`".k : Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo feJ] fot; dkar : {ks= iqjkrRo ik.Ms;] t;ukjk;.k : iqjkrRo foe'kZ ik.Ms;] jkds'k : Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo izdk'k oktis;h] ds-Mh- : e/;izns'k dk iqjkrRo flag] enueksgu : iqjkrRo dh :ijs[kk iqjh] cStukFk : iqjkrRo foKku </p><p>8 L T P C</p><p>AIH E 424 History of Ancient Indian Architecture – II 3 0 0 3</p><p>I Development of Rock-cut architecture : Ajanta, Ellora, Bedsa and Kanheri </p><p>II Development of temple architecture : Gupta temples, Khajuraho group of temples.</p><p>III Development of temple architecture : Temples of Orisa, Temples of Rajasthan. </p><p>IV Development of temple architecture : Chalukyan temples, Pallava temples. </p><p>V Development of temple architecture : Chola temples, Pandya temples </p><p>9 Books Recommended : Coomarswamy, A.K. : Early Indian Architecture. Rowland, Benjamin : The Art and Architecture of India Fergusson, J. : History of Indian and Eastern Architecture Cousens, H. : Chalukyan Architecture Brown, Percy : Indian Architecture (Buddhist and Hindu Period) Dev, Krishna : Temples of Northern India. Sarkar, H. : Studies in Early Buddhist Architecture of India Agrawala, P.K. : Gupta Architecture Acharya, P.K. : Encyclopedia of Indian Architecture Dev, Krishna and : Encyclopedia of Indian Temple Architecture, Vols. 1 to 4 Dhaki, M.A. Kramrish, Stella : Hindu Temples (2 Vols.) Burgess, J. : The Buddhist Stupas of Amaravati and Jaggayapetta Long hurst : Nagariuni Konda. Dutta, B.B. : Town Planning in Ancient India Ganguly, O.C. : Indian Architecture Standtner, D.A. : Orissan Temple Dahejiya, Vidya : Stone Temples of Orissa Ali, Rehman : Art and Architecture of the Kalachuris. Trivedi, R.D. : Temples of the Pratiharas Sri Nivason, K.R. : Temples of South India. Bhoja : Samarangana Sutradhara Dev, Krishna : Uttar Bharat ke Mandir Shri Nivason, K.R. : Dakshin Bharat ke mandir Bajpai, K.D. : Bharatiya Vastukala ka Itihasa Uppadhayaya, Vasudeo : Prachin Bhartiya Stupa, Guha evam Mandir Gupt, Parmeshwari Lal : Bhartiya Vastukala Mishra, Ratan Lal : Smarkon ka Itihasa Rai, Udai Narayan : Prachin Bharat Mein Nagar tatha Nagar Jiwan Shukla, D.N. : Prasad Nivesh</p><p>10 L T P C</p><p>Archaeological Cultures and Sequences II (Early 3 0 0 3 AIH E 425 Harappan Culture to 12th cent. A.D.)</p><p>I. Bronze Age Culture </p><p>A. Harppan Culture.</p><p>II. Chalcolithic Cultures</p><p>A. Copper Hoards, Ocher Colored Pottery, B. Chalcolithic village communities, (Rajasthan, Central India and Maharashtra) </p><p>III. Iron Age Culture A. Beginning of Iron in India B. Painted Grey Ware Cultures. </p><p>IV. Iron Age Cultures A. Megalithic Culture. B. Northern Black Polished Ware. </p><p>V. Excavated sites in India</p><p>Kalibanga, Taxila, Ahichchhatra, Arikamedu, Kausambi, Eran & Tripuri </p><p>11 Recommended Books : Agrawal, D.P. : Archaeology of India, New Delhi, 1984 Agrawal, D.P. & J.S. Kharkwal, : Bronze and Iron Ages in South Asia, New Delhi, 2003 Agrawal, D.P. & J.S. Kharkwal, : South Asian Prehistory, New Delhi, 2002 Allchin, B. & F.R. : The Rise of Civilization in India and Pakistan, Delhi 1983 Ghosh, A. : The City in Early Historical India, Shimla 1973 Lal, B.B. and S.P. Gupta (eds) : Frontiers of the Indus Civilization, Delhi 1994 Agrawal, D.P. & Chakrabarti, : Essays in Indian Protohistory, Delhi 1979 D.K. (eds) Allchin, F.R. : The Archaeology of Early Historic South Asia : Emergence of City and States, Cambridge, 1995 Asthana, Shashi, : Pre-Harappan Cultuers of India and the Borderlands, New Delhi, 1985. Chakrabarty, D.K. : The Early use of Iron in India, Oxford University Press 1992 Dhavalikar, M.K., H.D. Sankalia and Z.D. Ansari, Excavations at Inamgaon, Pune, 1988 Dhavalikar, M.K., : Indian Proto-history, New Delhi, 1997 Gaur, R.C. (ed) : Painted Grey Ware, Publication Scheme, Jaipur, 1994 Vols. 1 & 2 ICHR, New Delhi 1989 Lal, B.B. : The Earliest Civilization of South Asia, New Delhi, 1997 Marshall, J. : Mohenjo-daro and the Indus Civilisation, Delhi-Varanasi, 1983 Possehl, Gregory (ed.) : Ancient Cities of the Indus, Delhi, 1997. Possehl, Gregory (ed.) : Harappan Civilization, Delhi, 1982 Sankalia, H.D., et al. : Chalcolithic Navdatoli, Pune, 1971 Sharma, G.R. : The Excavations at Kausambi (1949-50) Delhi, 1969 Sinha, B.P. & S.P. Roy. : Vaishali Excavations (1958-62) Patna 1969. Tripathi, Vibha. : The Age of Iron in south Asia : Legacy and Tradition, Delhi 2001 Tripathi, Vibha. : The Painted Grey Ware and Iron Age Culture of Northern India. Delhi, 1976 Prehistory : Definition, scope, terminology and Periodisaton. Tripathi, Vibha, : Quaternary Period : Position of Perhistory in geological chronology, climatic conditions Tripathi, Vibha, : Prehistoric sites : Type and Nature of sites, Landscape configuration, primary and secondary sites. Bhattacharya, D.K. : Old Stone Age Tools, Calcutta, 1979 Bordes, F. : The Old stone Age, London 1968 Gamble, C. : Palaeolithic Settlement of Europe, Cambridge. 1986 Ghosh, A (Ed) : An Encyclopedia of Indian Archaeology, Vols. I & II (Relevant Portions), New Delhi, 1989 Jayaswal, V. : "Stone Age Technologies in India". History of Technology in India. Vol. I, New Delhi 1997 Pant, P.C. : Prehistoric Uttar Pradesh, Delhi 1982 Sankalia, H.D. : Stone Tools : Their Technique & functions, Poona, 1982 Sharma, G.R. & J.D. Clark (ed.) : Palaeo environments and Prehistory in the Middle Son Valley, Allahabad, 1983 Sharma, G.R. et al. : From Hunting and Food Gathering to Domestication of Plants and Animals, Beginnings of Agriculture, Allahabad. 1980 12 Terra H. De & T.T. Paterson, : The Studies on the Ice-Age in India & Associated Human Cultures. Washington, 1939 Thapar, B.K. : Recent Archaeological Discoveries in India. Unesco, 1985 Bernal, J.D. : Science in History, London 1969 Bose, D.M. et al. : Concise History of Science in India. INSA, New Delhi, 1971 Chattopadhyaya, D. : Studies in the History of Science in India. Vol I & II, New Delhi 1982 Chowdhary, K.A. et al. : Ancient Indian Agriculture and Forestry in Northern India. Bombay, 1977 Forbes, R. J. : Studies in Ancient Technology, Vol I to IX. Leiden, 1976 Gopal, L. : Aspects of History of Agriculture in Ancient India, Varanasi, 1980 Lal. A. : Prachin Bharat Mein Krishi. Varanasi, 1980 Mule, Gunakar, : Bhartiya Vigyan Ka Brihad Itihas, Delhi, 1993 Prakash, S. : Founders of Science in Ancient India. New Delhi, 1965 Prasad, G. : History of Indian Jyotish, Lucknow, 1956 Randhawa, M.S. : A History of Agriculture in India. New Delhi, 1980 Sharma, V.L. : Antararashtriya Pariprekshya Men Prachin Bharatiya Vigyan, New Delhi, 1990 Butyer, K. : Environment & Archaeology. Zeumer, F.E. : Pleistocene Period Relevant articles of Puratattva, Man & Environment, Pragdhara and Ancient India. </p><p>[</p><p>13 L T P C</p><p>AIH E 426 History of Ancient Indian Art -II 3 0 0 3</p><p>I Kushana Art, Gupta Art</p><p>II Bagh Paintings, Ajanta paintings, Ellora Paintings </p><p>III Chandella, Kalachuri and Paramara Art. </p><p>IV Pallava , Chola and Orissan Art V Indian Terracottas </p><p>14 Books Recommended:</p><p>Rao, T.A. Gopinath : Elements of Hindu Iconography (4 Volumes) Sivarama Murty, C. : Amravati Sculptures in the Madras Museum. Ramachandran, T.N. : Nagarjuni Konda Krishna, Anand : Malwa Paintings Mehta, N.C. : Studies in Indian Paintings Singh, S.B. : Brahmanical Icons in Northern India Devi Through the Ages Marshall and Garle : The Bagh Caves Ray, N.R. : Maurya and Sunga Art Rowland, B. : Art and Architecture of India. Wakankar and Brooks : Stone Age Paintings in India Bajpai, K.D. : Five Phases of Indian Art. Kramrish, Stella : Indian Sculpture Marshall, J. : Monuments of Sanchi Agrawal, Urmila : Khajuraho Barua, B.M. : Bharhut (3 Vols.) Ganguly, O.C. : South Indian Bronzes Rosenfield, M. : Dynastic Art of the Kushanas Banerji, R.D. : Haihayas of Tripuri and their Monuments Desai, Kalpana : Iconography of Visnu Sastri, Ajay Mitra : Ajanta (Hindi) Khare, Maheshwari Dayal : Bagh (Hindi) Vidisha (Hindi) Agrawal, Vasudeo Sharan : Bhartiya Kala (Hindi) Mishra, Ramanath : Bhartiya Murtikala (Hindi) Bharhut (Hindi) Bajpai, Krishna Dutt : Mathura (Hindi) Awasthi, Ramashrya : Khajuraho Ki Dev Pratimayen (Hindi) Jha, Vivek Dutt : Bastar Ka Murti Shilpa (Hindi) Thakur, Vishu Singh : Rajim (Hindi) Agrawal, Kanhaiya Lal : Khajuraho (Hindi) Tiwari, Maruti Nandan Prasad : Jaina Pratima Vigyan (Hindi) Joshi, Neelkantha Purusottam : Mathura ki Murti kala (Hindi) Upadhayay, Vasudeo : Prachin Bhartiya Murti Vigyan (Hindi) Mishra, Indumati : Pratima Vigyan (Hindi) 15 Bajpai, Santosh Kumar : Gupt kalin Murtikala Ka (Hindi) Saundryatmaka Adhyayan Gupt, Jagdish : Pragaitihasik Bhartiya Chitrakala (Hindi) Gairola, Vachaspati : Bhartiya Chitrakala (Hindi)</p><p>16 L T P C AIH E 427 Indian Culture : A Perspective for 3 0 0 3 Tourism I. Culture : Definition and Components</p><p>II. Indian Culture : Basic Characteristics</p><p>III. A brief outline of cultural development in different historical periods : Harappan age, Vedic age, Buddhist age, Mauryan age</p><p>IV. A brief outline of cultural development in different historical periods : Gupta age and Early Medieval age.</p><p>V Cultural heritage and tourism : Tourist's attraction towards Indian Culture, Conservation of culture and cultural heritage. </p><p>17 Books Recommended:</p><p>Chatterji, Suniti Kumar and Bhikhan Lal Atreya – Indian Culture Indian Culture : Tradition & continuity, Dept. of Culture, Ministry of Tourism and Culture, Govt. of India, 2002. Pandey, G.C. – Foundations of Indian Culture, Motilal Banarasidas, New Delhi, 1984 Cakravorly, B. – Indian Culture, Reliance Pub. House, Delhi, 1999. Singh, K.S. – People of India : An introduction, Calcutta, 1992. Puri, Chopara and Das, Cultural History of India. Banerjee, J.N. – The development of Hindu Iconography. Khan, Hamayan – Indian Heritage Brawen, Percy – Indian Architecture (Buddhist and Hindu period) Brawen, Percy – India Architecture (Islamic period) Ragini Devi – Dance Dialects of India. Saraswathi, S. – Indian Sculpture Sivaramamoorthy, C. – Indian painting Sunith V.A. – History of fine art in India and Cylon Basham, A.L.: The wonder that was India Majumdar R.C.: H.C. Roychoudhary and K.K. Dutta, An advanced History of India, 3 Vol. Shastri, K.A.N.: A history of South India Pannikar, K.M.: A survey of Indian History Krishnadeva : Temples of North India. Shrinivasan, K.R.: Temples of South India Swarup, P.S.: Arts and Crafts of India. Harle, J.C.: The Art and Architecture of Indian sub-continent. Hussain, A.A. : The National Culture of India Mukerjee, R.K.: The Culture and Art of India. Verma, R.C.: Indian Tribes through the ages. Ghosh, G.K.: Tribals and their culture.</p><p>18 L T P C AIH E 428 Ancient Indian Jain and Buddhist 3 0 0 3 Iconography</p><p>1. Origin and Development of Jain and Buddhist Image-Worship.</p><p>2. Elements of Jain Iconography.</p><p>3. Iconography of Teerthankars.</p><p>4. Elements of Buddhist Iconography.</p><p>5. Iconography of Buddha.</p><p>19 Books Recommended : Tiwari, Marutinandan, – Elements of Jain Iconography. Bhattacharya, B.C. – Jain Iconography. tSu] ckypan & tSu izfrek foKku frokjh] ek:fruanu & tSu izfrek foKku Benjamin, Rowland: Evolution of Buddha Image. Bhattacharya, B.C.-Indian Buddhist Iconography. Chandra, Lokesh : Buddhist Iconography. Gupta, Ramesh Chandra : Iconography of Hindu, Buddhist and Jains. ;kno] :ny izlkn : izkphu Hkkjrh; izfrek 'kkL= </p><p>20</p>