MAP Mediterranean Action Plan MAP Coastal Area Management Programme (CAMP) Slovenia: Final Integrated Report MAP Technical Reports Series No. 171 Note: The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP/MAP concerning the legal status of any State, Territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of their frontiers or boundaries. Note: Les appellations employées dans ce document et la présentation des données qui y figurent n'impliquent de la part du PNUE/PAM aucune prise de position quant au statut juridique des pays, territoires, villes ou zones, ou de leurs autorités, ni quant au tracé de leurs frontières ou limites. This report was prepared under the co-ordination of the UNEP/MAP Priority Actions Programme, Regional Activity Centre (PAP/RAC). This series contains selected reports resulting from the various activities performed within the framework of the components of the Mediterranean Action Plan: Blue Plan (BP), Priority Actions Programme (PAP), Specially Protected Areas (SPA) and Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (REMPEC). Ce rapport a été préparé sous la coordination du Centre d'Activités Régionales pour le Programme d'Actions Prioritaires (CAR/PAP) du PNUE/PAM. Cette série rassemble des rapports sélectionnés établis dans le cadre de la mise en œuvre des diverses composantes du Plan d'Action pour la Méditerranée: Plan Bleu (PB), Programme d'Actions Prioritaires (PAP), Aires Spécialement Protégées (ASP) et Centre régional méditerranéen pour l'intervention d'urgence contre la pollution marine accidentelle (REMPEC). © 2008 United Nations Environment Programme / Mediterranean Action Plan (UNEP/MAP) P.O. Box 18019, Athens, Greece © 2008 Programme des Nations Unies pour l'environnement / Plan d’action pour la Méditerranée (PNUE/PAM) B.P. 18019, Athènes, Grèce ISSN 1011-7148 (Paper) 1810–6218 (Online) This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP/MAP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. This publication cannot be used for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without permission in writing from UNEP/MAP. Le texte de la présente publication peut être reproduit en tout ou en partie à des fins pédagogiques et non lucratives sans autorisation spéciale de la part du détenteur du copyright, à condition de faire mention de la source. Le PNUE/PAM serait reconnaissant de recevoir un exemplaire de toutes les publications qui ont utilisé ce matériel comme source. Il n’est pas possible d’utiliser la présente publication pour la revente ou à toutes autres fins commerciales sans en demander au préalable par écrit la permission au PNUE/PAM. For bibliographic purposes this volume may be cited as : UNEP/MAP-PAP/RAC : MAP Coastal Area Management Programme (CAMP) Slovenia: Final Integrated Report . MAP Technical Series No. 171. UNEP/MAP: Athens, 2008. Pour des fins bibliographiques, citer le présent volume comme suit: UNEP/MAP-PAP/RAC : MAP Coastal Area Management Programme (CAMP) Slovenia: Final Integrated Report. MAP Technical Series No. 171. UNEP/MAP: Athens, 2008. The thematic structure of the MAP Technical Series is as follows: • Curbing Pollution • Safeguarding Natural and Cultural Resources • Managing Coastal Areas • Integrating the Environment and Development La Série des rapports techniques du PAM est présentée avec la structure suivante: • Maîtriser la pollution • Sauvegarder le patrimoine naturel et culturel • Gérer les zones côtières de manière durable • Intégrer l’environnement et le développement Table of Contents List of Figures .................................................................................................................................. iii List of Tables ................................................................................................................................... iv List of Acronyms ...............................................................................................................................v Acknowledgements.......................................................................................................................... vi Executive Summary........................................................................................................................ vii Résumé exécutif .............................................................................................................................. xi Part 1: Coastal Area Management Programme (CAMP) for Slovenia FINAL REPORT..........................................................................................................1 1. Introduction......................................................................................................................3 1.1 Slovenia and the Mediterranean Action Plan (MAP)..............................................................3 1.2 Mediterranean Strategy for Sustainable Development ..........................................................4 1.3 Coastal Area Management Programme (CAMP) Slovenia....................................................4 2. Preparation of the CAMP Slovenia Project ...................................................................6 2.1 Project Objectives...................................................................................................................6 2.2 Project Strategy......................................................................................................................7 2.3 Project Structure.....................................................................................................................7 2.4 Phases of Project Implementation..........................................................................................7 2.5 Institutional Project Structure .................................................................................................8 3. Project Developments and Public Participation .........................................................11 4. Analysis of the Situation and Trends in the Region...................................................13 4.1 Size and Position of the South Primorska Region ...............................................................13 4.2 Present Situation ..................................................................................................................13 4.3 Key Demographic Trends.....................................................................................................14 4.4 Key Socio-economic Trends ................................................................................................14 4.5 Economic Activities ..............................................................................................................15 4.6 Infrastructure ........................................................................................................................20 4.7 Natural Resources................................................................................................................25 4.8 Landscape, Historical and Cultural Resources ....................................................................27 4.9 Environmental Trends ..........................................................................................................28 4.10 Key Observations on Spatial Development..........................................................................28 5. Analysis of the Situation and Trends in the Region – Results of the Imagine Process (Systemic and Prospective Sustainability Analysis) ....................35 5.1 Spatial Planning Scenarios ..................................................................................................37 5.2 Alternative Scenarios for the Whole Region ........................................................................39 5.3 Scenarios at the Level of Detailed Conception of Coastal Strip Spatial Arrangements.......43 5.4 Scenario Assessment and Analysis .....................................................................................45 6. Vision, Strategy and Programme of Coastal Area Management...............................46 6.1 Vision....................................................................................................................................46 6.2 Strategy ................................................................................................................................47 6.3 Expected Effects of the CAMP Slovenia ..............................................................................48 7. Action Plan .....................................................................................................................50 7.1 Priority Areas and Programmes ...........................................................................................50 7.2 Visions, Objectives and Measures by Priority Areas............................................................50 i Part 2: Summary of Individual and Horizontal Projects .................................................. 69 Individual Projects: Conception of Spatial Development of South Primorska............................................................... 71 Detailed Conception of Coastal Strip Spatial Arrangements ......................................................