Copyright © 2015, American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information publisher Research Journal of Social Sciences ISSN: 1815-9125 EISSN: 2309-9631 JOURNAL home page: http://www.aensiweb.com/RJSS 2015 September; 8(7): pages 7-12. Published Online 30 June 2015. Research Article Life and empowerment of Reza Khan 1Iran Hajnabi and 2Reza Shabani 1Department of History, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. 2full Professor, Department of History Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran. Received: 23 April 2015; Revised: 28 May 2015; Accepted: 18 June 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ABSTRACTABSTRACT Reza known to Reza Khan, is of the people of Alasht in Savadkuh and Bavand dynasty had begun his work of Cossack Brigade, as he was an ambitious individual with regard to the situation was created, could achieve an official level, and during the capture of Tehran had entered the Qajar state and obtained key officials including the Ministry of War in Ahmad Shah’s State, and deposed Ahmad Shah on 24 December 1925 In the National Assembly, and signed the Oath, the next day relying on his throne. On Sunday 4 April 1926. Wearing a military uniform with the coronation of King's Crown Jewels Thus, Reza Khan as The first king of the Pahlavi Dynasty was the founder of the dynasty. Reza Shah's reign saw the creation of the new world order. To guarantee its absolute power, closed independent newspapers, parliamentary immunity of Representatives and Political parties are ruined. He became obedient to the institutional and Ceremonial able to determine their own ministers. In addition, he supports the court to confiscate the fertile Caspian and soon became the richest man in Iran. Revival Party that had the support of his honest, the first place to Iran's New Party and the Progress Party. But the Progress Party soon to speculate that the dangerous ideas brown has dismantled republican. Over time, Shah inspired by the progress of civilization in the West, Islam is the policy of detente. Keywords: Reza Khan, Cossack Brigade, Parliament, the Pahlavi dynasty, reform INTRODUCTION destroyed the Qajar dynasty and established the Pahlavi dynasty in Iran. Reza Shah Pahlavi dynasty founder was born in This article seeks to achieve power factor Khan the village of Alasht in Savadkuh following a series and his actions in the study worked. of incidents that have passed into the military establishment and due to the turbulent atmosphere to Birth to constitutionalists’ coup d’état: achieve officials and Tehran finally conquered and R. at March 16, 1878 AD in accordance with 24 with respect to the incompetent Qajar kings High March 1255 Solar was born in the village of Mount officials, including acquired the President of the Alasht literacy.[1]Murad Ali Khan as his grandfather Court and the War Department could eventually was one of the side Bavandi Fudge was wandering mountain literacy. Father, Reza, A. Khan, the Corresponding Author: Iran Hajnabi, Department of History, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. 8 Iran Hajnabi and Reza Shabani, 2015 / Research Journal of Social Sciences 8(7), September, Pages: 7-12 commander, "Fudge seventh," Savadkuh. He did not 1297. On the practical level, and was the commander get much chance to his childhood in the future of the of troops Hamedan. The commander of the infantry country's enormous influence played a role. [2] troops were gradually to improve their grade then The relative Reza, is said to have insight into came the command of troops of Tehran. [9] His Bavand dynasty. The founder of the dynasty (Him) brigade commander in the side against the colonel is. Her series of ancient dynasties. [3] Ten days later, Klerzhe[10] coup Starosselsky to command, his the father of the child has not yet died. Reza’s mother deputy successfully implemented. Implementation of with her child, who was called Nooshafarin the the coup by Reza Shah in coordination with the first brother who was in the yard Cassack khaneh, was coup Khan is also known. Of the coup, Klerzhe and headed. But the way the child was sick Firoozkooh Starosselsky returned to Russia Cossack brigade area. So that the intensity of the cold coma; His commander in Iran. [11] The coup was carried out by mother thought the child was dead, He left the stable Khan, because the dismissal of Klerzhe from the and walked toward Tehran. But in place of another head of the Kazakhs and the rise of Starosselsky caravan arrives and find the baby crying. This [12,13] introduction was to save the child. To the child's In 1959 AD. Q to show up and find a practical condition improved and was returned to his mother. and Sash Gilan war was ranked 14 in the 1299 Solar After this, the child upon his Col. Nasrullah Khan General is the name of Reza Khan's bold action and appointed commander of the mountain troops are word. This will stop flogging a Russian officer in the literate. He is the bread of life to different tasks and Army Cossack Qazvin father was in the room. It was workflows including an apprentice blacksmith shop while Russian officers were expelled from the and the stable of British embassy workers were country, while the officer was in Qazvin. [15] employed. [4] Reza until age 14 did not have any training. At Entry of Reza Khan to Tehran and beginning of his 15 years old, educated by his uncle as the Cossack empowerment: troops march were found into the mountains. It was When Reza Khan arrived in Tehran was a coup decided to replace absent or sick soldiers participate d’état nobody thought to turn his steps to Reza Shahi in the flock. Reza is not paid, but only two were Reza Khan is removed. Poet Laureate spring about given food rations. His three years at the Embassy of the coup, he writes: the Netherlands and The three-year guard the "Near the evening of Sunday 11 Jumada II and embassy in Belgium. [5] February staffer for news and information had gone In 1319 AD. The Sergeant R. bodyguards 9pm, which is General Reza Khan to come back to Russian banks were borrowing the attorney be Tehran, Qazvin, with two thousand Cossacks and Go moved to Mashhad, But hard decisions were taken by home and their lives are not in danger and, this news the client satisfaction, reflect the mood of the person was published in a number of newspapers and the military the person in this position is tomorrow.” [16] indicative of the poor; Thus, Reza moved to Tehran. But newspapers Monday twelfth Jumada II 1959 At this time he also became a sergeant to be a Third of March (March) 1299 AD, containing the lawyer.[6] above information, When Reza Khan was released Reza had little education and reading Write by the will General Reza Khan final decision instead learned after reaching puberty. In the year 1945 AD. of going home, and his life, occupying the capital Q When Al Ain. The Chancellor was removed. To and All major departments and agencies, and military protect their lives, with some Cossacks went to communications Financial capital to dominate Freeman. Within a few months with the same R- possession and in fact was a coup. Fethullah Noori Dawla was He was commissioned in his spare time Esfandiari under "The government's new anti- studying and learned to read and write.[7] Bolshevik government in Iran." The Times of But with the death star R. Abdullah Khan as the London quoted the journalist writes: major Colonel began to shine, because of individual Times, 24 February 1921 telegraph that On 21 merit and Reza is adept at using the thumb bar (due February (third year) from Tehran to London was an to the use of skill Reza Khan Sixty Reza Khan shot English source, There are poems, of which three to shot, he said.) The commanding officer of the thousand brave Cossack garrison Qazvin, Iran company gained sixty shots.[8] Hamedan Khan commanded the same day (February After this, he was known as Maxim Reza Khan. 21 - III) have moved to Tehran. The government That was because of his fame, he was assigned to aims to understand the delegates sent to them after the sixty-shooting skills, Russian experts Kazakhs but insisted to enter the city. Khan said that working under the auspices of the United Nations to the Kazakhs have decided against the Bolsheviks and learn Maxim. Because after a while the only one who their stability Therefore he would not allow, that the Expertise in the field of the Reza Khan Maxim idler and the inadequacy of current work on the left. became famous. Cossack troops will be wrapped with an In the meantime a coup to increase further and administrative agency to establish and Will be was renowned for his name. Reza Khan, the first in completely loyal to the king. The only major 9 Iran Hajnabi and Reza Shabani, 2015 / Research Journal of Social Sciences 8(7), September, Pages: 7-12 complaint was Sepahdar No adverse criticism than and 23 of the financial support Brigadier General to not foreigners. Kazakhs entered the city with peace make progress in the field above. Brigadier General and order and all departments and government agents and employees, as Teymourtash and agencies occupied. Brigadier General Prime Minister Taday'oun referee outside parliament and the of the British embassy refuge after securing the lives parliament, activists and Missionaries were of the Embassy bar.