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Box 300, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: (+43-1) 26026-0 · www.unido.org · [email protected] UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION G e n e t i c E n gin e e rin g a n a B iotech n ology M o n i t o r This publication is distributed (ice of rh,ir<j*i The Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Monitor is not an official document and has been reproduced without formal editing. Opinions expressed in it do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). Mention of the names of firms and commercial products does not imply an endorsement by UNIDO. Copyrighted material reproduced in these pages may be quoted only with permission of the journals concerned. Other material may be quoted or reproduced without further permission. Due acknowledgement is requested. Compiled by Development and Transfer of Technology Division, Department fo r Industrial Promotion, Consultations and Technology, UNIDO, P.O. Box 300, A-1400 Vienna, Austria. ■ » ~ i ! C r s | s n u c í , HEUS MD OTHER ETERIS 1 Finland 13 CHIPO I m 1 HASH technique 1} US fin licenses eystm to International C aen for Genetic Finnish conpeny 13 Engineering and Biotechnology t France 13 UH and other organ i rat i ooa * news 2 Panel set up to raview proposals 13 Obsolete policies hanper davelopuaut of Public BAD funding for biotechnology IS Asian linstock 2 France boosts AIDS research funding 14 ’Benign neglect* stunts growth of vegetable industry 2 Cenns Deuocrstic Republic 14 liogaa peasants bright hops for fuel- starved Asia 3 COR researchers produce ADS aooo- Asia naads technologies to convert cloaal antibodies 14 fan residues into cheap energy 4 ■angary 14 Regulatory issues 5 ■angary sad Japan sign ngreenent Rev OS biotechnology regulations in for lysine plant 14 first trial 3 The nan OS drug export Ian 3 India is General Centre for Advsnrsnent of Biotechnology lb Indis considers establishing AlDo •ionedical grants for international study 3 institute 17 Donation for drug research 3 Raw research centre established 17 Bettelle offers nulti-cliant bio- egnipmut study 3 Japan 17 Top scientists predict future drug advance 4 Hew stody on biotechnology scale-up 0 Japanese biotechnology budget Gene hanks for preservation of plants 4 increases IS per cent; up for Inaction over species loss decried at fourth straight year 17 IMS nesting 0 ■epstitis B vaccine IB Biotechnology fine report lasses 8 Japanese link on biochip RAO IB Prognosis on biotechnology sales B Japan plans to sequence bunan genone IB World Resources Institute sees Bioelectronics 18 positive role for biotaciwology Laser besas to cut BRA selectively IB in the third world 9 Monocloosls detect plant viruses IB The International Scientific Canittae Coaaetic* conpeny tu uaaufacture drugs IB for Biotechnology (COBI0IECH) 9 Scientists seek crops to help feed Sweden 19 the world’s hungry 9 The effect of AIDS on Europe 10 Proposal to develop Swedish Clinical resistance 11 biotechnology 19 Genes fron 10,000 Rordic plants preserved B. 0D0HTRT HEWS.................... 12 for future generations 19 Australia 12 Uganda IT tr-MA Monitoriag Comities subaite report 12 Uganda sets to stsu epidemic 19 U Pai»od Einadoa in Report an intarnstii 1 werkshop 12 Programs continues on pro tain engineering ¿ 0 12 Row biotechnology contra 20 Covorms nt stadias ADS vaccine research. Ron tiesas culture plant in Revs Scotia 12 programe 20 Shell expends genetic angioeaiisg 12 activity 20 (►varsity news 20 Banish tsupaay boys into OS fin 12 mitad States of Auer ice 21 EEC 12 RSF prone tos cam work in Ihn reports on the inpact of bio­ biotechnology 21 technology within the EEC 12 'Ice-ninwa' field trial 21 EOS ERA cansartion posts first 19S7 EPA given first dots on bieengiaoered bie-invee masts 13 bacteria 21 Coa yule damns tret ion plan 21 Poderel Bsesbltc of Cqtusqt 13 FBA panel urges sales of anti-AIM drug 21 Biologicsl ameres programe sot up 21 Ge m study cells for laws 13 Synergen and Du Pont sign egresmnr 22 - 11 - i ! C h w tH»ion of Switt Socialitt 1« pub Lie« 22 tmnl 33 CattU foMr 22 Modified encyne coaamicates directly vith necal electrodes 33 C. BESEARCB....................... 22 D. AFPL1CATI0VS 34 >MMrdi on twiasn T O M 22 Fharnsceocical and nedical applications 34 litoqitiu crovilink DM Co fight caacor 22 Hev cell technology techaiqoe 34 Ckaotktnn miitmct 22 Bevel glycoproteiaase 34 Coafattri graphics nati ia Coating for Alpha-tbalasaaania screeaiag test 34 carcinogcneity 23 Better treatneat for thalassaenia? 34 Rcaearch links cancer and horuooa receptor 23 Too conpaaies collaborate to study Caacer rrsoraal hornoaoa 24 nervous systen 33 Toning aatibodies into cacalyata 24 Lilly geta approval for growth boraoae 33 Cctaa clones nap oaaync 24 Sonitoao develops eaotonin Hab 3b CTO in clinical Crialo 24 Hew DM probes 3b Coae link fourd for Cne aajor nanCal Q-fever antigen available 3b disorders 23 BTD Isaachas gene-probe test 3b Cana synchoaia aids aCady of cytochrana 26 Toooor necrosis factor as obesity­ Rascalar dyatropky 24 curbing agent Jb Blood vessel prnce-'a leads co a Caacer drug deal J7 partnerskip 27 Treatncat for septic shock 37 ferrying drags across the Hood-Praia Crouch factors night speed hesliag 37 barrier 27 Merck brings roconbiaaat hepatitis a Scieacists oacaaaeueer a parasice 27 vaccine to narfcat 37 ■esea -cfc iaca dental cavicy vaccina 27 Drag noaitor 37 ■ansa ganons project 2B Mew iaaslia process 37 Three asv reports oa AIDS 26 lanuasa starts Gncsf trials 3« Colon not Cons the AIM vins 25 Biogen licenses 1VB 38 AIDS drag approved, vaccine tested 29 Froaisiag sebisophrenia drag developed 38 leccnbiaant backbone fragneat of KfLV-IIl fanatically engineered protein A vins triggers i n ns systen 29 available 38 AOk antibodies foend ia plasas 29 Cone-spliced factor nil products 38 Joint RAD angiogenesis venture 38 tesesrefa on aniosl traes 29 Hunan aad aniosl homooes agreenent 39 Blood protein agreenent 39 Sane therapy cores nice of shivering by Bacterial antigen kit 39 restoring aye1in sequence 29 Treatment for sickle cell aaaeaia 39 Cena therapy restores noose fertility 29 Products that detect arthritis aad caacer 39 Natal-binding protein stodied 30 Bright asrket outlook seen for Felina 6IM viras identified 30 usoodooal antibodies as diagnostic iasgiag agents 39 fa««»«* on slant senes 30 AIDS; neither prevention nor cure 40 The search for an AIDS therapy 40 Breakthroogb in genetic eagraae-isg AIDS drug trials start ia Europe 41 of cotton JO AIDS therapy gets FDA approval« 42 A gsaa to break down a herbicide cloaed 30 Two new AIDS virus detectioa kits 42 Bice resesrch 30 Variant AIDS kit to French narksc 42 ■e.-bieide-’resietaac coMsrcial tobacco 30 Belgian« soccsad ia herbicide nsistaace 30 Livestock applications 42 Fina ngenerated via sonstic aabryogenesis 31 Aaiasl vaccines 42 Marker foand for gone traasfjr Vaccine against equine colic 42 ts noaocats 31 New African swine fever test *2 Mrole nanocot plant with altered genes Monoclonal dipstick for folias virus 42 grown 31 Bsw grovth-prsaotiag agent being tested 43 Research on bacterial «anos 32 Agricultural asslicatisos 43 FcadaJt of Bg-rssietance gene Pilot plant co produce aaaatodos 43 identified 32 Plant growth regulators slow co asks iapact 43 Bnossrch instrunca tation 32 Insect resistance co pesticides is growing probles 43 Bow silver stein kit 32 Microbes to tackle plant diseaee 44 Optical probos for bieaolaculs detection 32 Deliberate release proposal 46 Brosss conjugated antibodies offered 32 Bow grass breeding technique 46 Tenisolagisal testing and dreg screening with the aid of SCN 32 Pood production and processing 46 lerspsrcss nanbranss 32 FTI1 ia fesuaetation process control 32 Milk cencaacrscioa by osnosis *• Digital iaaging aids ebronsssns Custonising lipasss for industrial analysis 33 pftttMing *• - iii - Patt Patt Salmonella detection 46 Biouese: International Directory of Iaprovcd cheese ripening proceaa Coupantes. Products. Processes 6 4tftlopt4 67 Equipment S2 The Ceae-Splicing