Handbook of urban statistics 2019 HANDBOOK OF URBAN STATISTICS 2019 Government of India Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs Contents Chapter/Table Definitions 1-5 Abbreviations 6 Chapter 1. Urban Demography 7-40 Table 1.1: Demographic Profile of India 12-13 Table 1.2: Level of Urbanization 14 Table 1.3: Number of Urban Agglomerations (UAs) in India 17 Table 1.4: State-wise Birth and Death Rates (per 1000 population) 18 Table 1.5: Slum Population and Basic Amenities Available to Urban population 21 Table 1.6: Number of Statutory and slum reported towns with type wise slum population 22 Table 1.7: Growth Indicator for Slum Households 23 Table 1.8: Slum and Urban Population (Slum reported towns) 24 Table 1.9: Slum and Urban Population (all towns) 25 Table 1.10: State Share of Slum Population to Total Slum Population of India 26 Table 1.11: Urban Population, Urbanization Level and Urban Growth Rate 29 Table 1.12: Selected Demographic Indicators in India and across Continents 31-33 Table 1.13: Selected Demographic Indicators in BRICS countries 34 Table 1.14: Selected Demographic Indicators in SAARC countries 36-37 Table 1.15: The 30 Largest Urban Agglomerations Ranked by Population Size (2015) 39 Chapter 2. Socio-economic indicators of Urban India 41-56 Table 2.1: Access to Basic Amenities in Urban India 45 Table 2.2: Literacy Rate in Urban India 49 Table 2.3: Percentage of Population Below Poverty Line in India 51 Table 2.4: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Urban India 53 Table 2.5: Total Surplus/Shortfall after transfer under Central Assistance to States (CAS) but preserv- 55 ing the fiscal space (in 2015-16 over 2014-15). Chapter 3. Urban Employment 57-94 Table 3.1: Labour Force Participation Rate of Urban Persons, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 61 Table 3.2: Labour Force Participation Rate of Urban Male, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 63 Table 3.3: Labour Force Participation Rate of Urban Female, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 64 Table 3.4: Work Force Participation Rate of Urban Persons, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 65 Table 3.5: Work Force Participation Rate of Urban Male, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 67 Table 3.6: Work Force Participation Rate of Urban Female, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 68 Table 3.7: Work Status (principal and subsidiary) of Urban Persons, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 69 Table 3.8: Work Status (principal and subsidiary) of Urban Males, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 71 Table 3.9: Work Status (principal and subsidiary) of Urban Females,1999-2000 and 2011-2012 72 Table 3.10: Unemployment Rate of Urban Persons, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 73 Table 3.11: Unemployment Rate of Urban Males, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 75 Table 3.12: Unemployment Rate of Urban Females, 1999-2000 and 2011-2012 77 Table 3.13: National Industrial Classification of Urban Workers (principal and subsidiary) 2011-2012 79-80 Table 3.14: National Industrial Classification of Urban Male Workers (Principal and Subsidiary) 2011- 82-83 2012 Table 3.15: National Industrial Classification of Urban Female Workers (principal and subsidiary) 84-85 2011-2012 Table 3.16: Average Wage/salary earnings (Rs./day) received by Regular Wage/Salaried employee in 86 Urban India Table 3.17: Average Wage/salary earnings (Rs./day) received by Casual Labours engaged in Works 88 other than Public works in Urban India Table 3.18: Work Participation Rate-2001 90-91 Table 3.19: Work Participation Rate-2011 92-93 Chapter 4. Public Expenditure on Urban Development 95-110 Table 4.1: Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (Base Year 2011-12) 99 Table 4.2: Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (Base Year 2011-12) 100 Table 4.3: Growth of Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (Percentage change over previ- 102 ous year) Table 4.4: Growth of Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (percentage change 103 over previous year) Table 4.5: Revenue expenditure of States and Union Territories (Urban Development) 104 Table 4.6: Capital Expenditure of States and Union Territories (Urban Development) 105 Table 4.7: Additional FFC Transfers (in 2015-16 over 2014-15) 106 Table 4.8: Decomposition of FFC Transfers to States 109 Table 4.9: Per Capita Municipal Income-Expenditure 110 Chapter 5. Urban Transportation 111-136 Table 5.1: Mode Share in Various Cities (%) 116 Table 5.2: Pattern of Public Transport in Selected Indian Cities 118 Table 5.3: Public Transport Share Comparison, 1994 and 2007 119 Table 5.4: Desirable Modal Shares for Different City sizes 120 Table 5.5: Vehicular Penetration in Select Developed and Developing Countries 122 Table 5.6: Registered Motor Vehicles per 1,000 Population in Million-Plus Indian Cities 124 Table 5.7: Comparison of Investment estimate for Urban transport by various Committees (2012-30) 126 (Rs.Trillion) Table 5.8: Comparison of Parking Charges in Various Cities, 2011 127 Table 5.9: Vehicle Population in India (in ’000) 128 Table 5.10: Vehicular Composition in India (Per Cent) 130 Table 5.11: Metro Rail Projects in the Country 132 Table 5.12: Funds released for various Metro Rail Projects 135 Chapter 6. Urban Sanitation 137-152 Table 6.1 Bathing and Drainage Facilities (2001-2011) 141 Table 6.2 Urban Household Latrine Availability Data as per 2001 Census (%) 144 Table 6.3 Urban Household Latrine Availability Data s per 2011 Census (%) 145 Table-6.4 Percentage distribution of households with toilet facilities, 2015-16 147 Table 6.5 Percentage distribution of households by main source of drinking water, 2015-16 148-149 Table 6.6 Percentage distribution of households by main source of drinking water, 2011 150-151 Table 6.7 Hand-washing facility in urban India, 2015-16 (%) 152 Chapter 7. Urban Housing 153-186 Table 7.1: State wise Households having number of Dwelling Rooms-2001 (%) 157-158 Table 7.2: State wise Households having number of Dwelling Rooms -2011 (%) 159 Table 7.3: State wise Households living in houses by number of rooms of owned dwellings -2001 161 Table 7.4: State wise Households living in houses by number of rooms of owned dwellings - 2011 162 Table 7.5: State wise Households living in houses by number of rooms of rented dwellings -2001 164 Table 7.6: State wise Households living in houses by number of rooms of rented dwellings-2011 166-167 Table7.7: State-wise Urban Households living in Houses by Ownership/Tenure Status of Dwelling 169-70 Units - 2001 Table 7.8: State-wise Urban Households living by Ownership/Tenure Status of Dwelling Units - 2011 172-73 Table 7.9 Households with condition of House-2001-11 175-176 Table 7.10: Housing Price Index for 50 Cities (Assessment Price) 179-180 Table 7.11: State-wise Distribution of Urban Housing Shortage 182-183 Table 7.12: Occupied Census Houses with Usage 184 Table 7.13: Total Number of Vacant Census Houses 185 Chapter 8. Smart Cities Mission 187-206 Table 8.1: List of selected Cities (state wise) and their progress details 195-198 Table 8.2: Key Projects Under Smart Cities Mission 199 Table 8.2.1: Smart Command and Control Centres 199 Table 8.2.2: Smart Road Projects 200-201 Table 8.2.3: Smart Solar Projects 201-202 Table 8.2.4: Smart Water Projects 202-203 Table 8.2.5: Public Private Partnership (PPP) Projects 204 Table 8.2.6: Vibrant Public Places 205-206 Chapter 9. Swachh Bharat Mission 207-224 Table 9.1: Open Defecation Free Status (ODF) – State-wise 216 Table 9.2: IHHL Constructed (State-wise) 217 Table 9.3: Community Toilets and Public Toilets 218 Table 9.4: Progress of Swachh Bharat Mission – Urban (Solid-Waste Management Status) 219-220 Table 9.5: Progress of Mission Allocation (State-wise, Component-wise) 221-222 Table 9.6: Progress of Mission Release (State-wise, Component-wise) 223-226 Chapter 10. Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) 225-250 Table 10.1: Progress of Project Implementation 234-236 Table 10.2: Progress on release of funds and Utilization Certificates 237-238 Table 10.3: Progress of Reforms at a Glance 239-240 Table 10.4: Ease of Living Index – 2018 – Full Rank List 241-247 Table 10.5: Status of Municipal Bonds 248-249 Chapter 11. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U) 251-272 Table 11.1: Houses Sanctioned under PMAY(U) 257 Table 11.2: Houses sanctioned under EWS/LIG and MIG in CLSS 258 Table 11.3: Investment in Housing Construction through PMAY (U) (States/UTs wise) 259 Table 11.4: Commitment of Central Assistance under PMAY-U 260 Table 11.5: Expenditure of Central Assistance under PMAY-U 261 Table 11.6: Grounded Houses under PMAY (U) 262 Table 11.7: Completed Houses under PMAY(U) 263 Table 11.8: Houses occupied under PMAY(U) 264-265 Table 11.9: Number of beneficiaries residing in slums availed benefits under various components of 266 PMAY (U) Chapter 12. National Urban Livelihood Mission (NULM) 273-294 Table 12.1: No. Of SHGs formed and given Revolving Fund 281 Table 12.2: No of candidates trained and placed up to January 2019 284 Table 12.3: No. Of Individual Groups and SHGs provided Loan 286 Table 12.4: Total Credit Linkage (In Cr.) and Interest Subventions 287 Table 12.5: Status of No. Of Cities Street Vendors survey completed, Vendor Identified and TVC formed. 289 Table 12.6: State-wise details of NULM and Non-NULM Shelters 291 Chapter 13.