United States of America South Africa AMPHIBIAN LIFE LIST Costa Rica Germany Canada Nambia AMPHIBIA Ohio US CA CR DE ZA NA OH Introduced Species 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 INTRODUCED SPECIES WORLD TOTAL 1 Native Species 92 6 18 4 2 1 36 NATIVE SPECIES WORLD TOTAL 119 US CA CR DE ZA NA OH ANURA MICROHYLIDAE Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad Gastrophryne carolinensis US Great Plains Narrow-mouthed Toad Gastrophryne olivacea US SCAPHIOPODIDAE Eastern Spadefoot Scaphiopus holbrookii US OH Couch's Spadefoot Scaphiopus couchii US Mexican Spadefoot Spea multiplicata US Plains Spadefoot Spea bombifrons US BUFONIDAE Common Toad Bufo bufo DE American Toad Anaxyrus americanus US OH Western Toad Anaxyrus boreas US Great Plains Toad Anaxyrus cognatus US Fowler’s Toad Anaxyrus fowleri US OH Woodhouse’s Toad Anaxyrus woodhousii US Southern Toad Anaxyrus terrestris US Oak Toad Anaxyrus quercicus US Red-spotted Toad Anaxyrus punctatus US Gulf Coast Toad Incilius nebulifer US Yellow Toad Incilius luetkenii CR Mesoamerican Cane Toad Rhinella horribilis CR Guttural Toad Sclerophrys gutturalis ZA Western Olive Toad Sclerophrys poweri NA LEPTODACTYLIDAE Savage's Thin-toed Frog Leptodactylus savagei CR CRAUGASTORIDAE Fitzinger's Robber Frog Craugastor fitzingeri CR Limon Robber Frog Pristimantis cerasinus CR Rio San Juan Robber Frog Pristimantis ridens CR ELEUTHERODACTYLIDAE Rio Grande Chirping Frog Eleutherodactylus cystignathoides US Common Dink Frog Diasporus diastema CR HYLIDAE Red-eyed Treefrog Agalychnis callidryas CR Eastern Cricket Frog Acris crepitans US Blanchard's Cricket Frog Acris blanchardi US OH Southern Cricket Frog Acris gryllus US Mountain Chorus Frog Pseudacris brachyphona US OH Upland Chorus Frog Pseudacris feriarum US Western Chorus Frog Pseudacris triseriata US OH Boreal Chorus Frog Pseudacris maculata US Spring Peeper Pseudacris crucifer US CA OH Sierran Treefrog Pseudacris sierra US Barking Treefrog Hyla gratiosa US Green Treefrog Hyla cinerea US Squirrel Treefrog Hyla squirella US Pine Woods Treefrog Hyla femoralis US Bird-voiced Treefrog Hyla avivoca US Gray Treefrog Hyla versicolor US CA OH Cope’s Gray Treefrog Hyla chrysoscelis US OH Canyon Treefrog Hyla arenicolor US New Granada Cross-banded Treefrog Smilisca phaeota CR Veragua Cross-banded Treefrog Smilisca sordida CR Mexican Treefrog Smilisca baudinii CR Hourglass Treefrog Dendropsophus ebraccatus CR Small-headed Treefrog Dendropsophus microcephalus CR Common Milk Frog Trachycephalus venulosus CR CENTROLENIDAE Nicaragua Giant Glass Frog Espadarana prosoblepon CR DENDROBATIDAE Strawberry Poison Frog Oophaga pumilio CR PYXICEPHALIDAE Delalande's River Frog Amietia delalandii ZA RANIDAE Marsh Frog Pelophylax ridibundus DE Green Frog Lithobates clamitans US CA OH American Bullfrog Lithobates catesbeianus US OH River Frog Lithobates heckscheri US Pig Frog Lithobates grylio US Mink Frog Lithobates septentrionalis CA Pickerel Frog Lithobates palustris US OH Northern Leopard Frog Lithobates pipiens US CA OH Southern Leopard Frog Lithobates sphenocephalus US Plains Leopard Frog Lithobates blairi US Rio Grande Leopard Frog Lithobates berlandieri US Chiricahua Leopard Frog Lithobates chiricahuensis US Forrer’s Grass Frog Lithobates forreri CR Wood Frog Lithobates sylvaticus US OH Brilliant Forest Frog Lithobates warszewitschii CR 44 5 18 2 2 1 14 Total FROGS 68 CAUDATA SIRENIDAE Lesser Siren Siren intermedia US CRYPTOBRANCHIDAE Hellbender Cryptobranchus alleganiensis US OH PLETHODONTIDAE California Slender Salamander Batrachoseps attenuatus US Ensatina Ensatina eschscholtzii US Apalachicola Dusky Salamander Desmognathus apalachicolae US Allegheny Mountain Dusky Salamander Desmognathus ochrophaeus US OH Ocoee Salamander Desmognathus ocoee US Imitator Salamander Desmognathus imitator US Northern Dusky Salamander Desmognathus fuscus US OH Spotted Dusky Salamander Desmognathus conanti US Santeetlah Dusky Salamander Desmognathus santeetlah US Black Mountain Salamander Desmognathus welteri US Southern Dusky Salamander Desmognathus auriculatus US Seal Salamander Desmognathus monticola US Black-bellied Salamander Desmognathus quadramaculatus US Shovel-nosed Salamander Desmognathus marmoratus US Green Salamander Aneides aeneus US OH Arboreal Salamander Aneides lugubris US Eastern Red-backed Salamander Plethodon cinereus US OH Southern Red-backed Salamander Plethodon serratus US Northern Zigzag Salamander Plethodon dorsalis US Northern Ravine Salamander Plethodon electromorphus US OH Wehrle's Salamander Plethodon wehrlei US Northern Slimy Salamander Plethodon glutinosus US OH Southeastern Slimy Salamander Plethodon grobmani US Southern Appalachian Salamander Plethodon teyahalee US Red-cheeked Salamander Plethodon jordani US Four-toed Salamander Hemidactylium scutatum US OH Northern Two-lined Salamander Eurycea bislineata US OH Southern Two-lined Salamander Eurycea cirrigera US OH Blue-ridged Two-lined Salamander Eurycea wilderae US Cave Salamander Eurycea lucifuga US Three-lined Salamander Eurycea guttolineata US Long-tailed Salamander Eurycea longicauda US OH Spring Salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus US OH Mud Salamander Pseudotriton montanus US OH Red Salamander Pseudotriton ruber US OH PROTEIDAE Mudpuppy Necturus maculosus US OH SALAMANDRIDAE Eastern Newt Notophthalmus viridescens US OH California Newt Taricha torosa US Alpine Newt Ichthyosaura alpestris DE Fire Salamander Salamandra salamandra DE AMBYSTOMATIDAE Unisexual Ambystomatid Ambystoma sp. * * Spotted Salamander Ambystoma maculatum US OH Mole Salamander Ambystoma talpoideum US Marbled Salamander Ambystoma opacum US OH Jefferson Salamander Ambystoma jeffersonianum US OH Blue-spotted Salamander Ambystoma laterale CA Small-mouthed Salamander Ambystoma texanum US OH Streamside Salamander Ambystoma barbouri US OH Eastern Tiger Salamander Ambystoma tigrinum US OH Western Tiger Salamander Ambystoma mavortium US 48 1 0 2 0 0 22 Total SALAMANDERS 51 HYLIDAE Cuban Treefrog Osteopilus septentrionalis i.