List Supplemental Information Content Taxonomic Groups of Insects, Mites and Spiders Pests of trees and shrubs Class Arachnida, Spiders and mites elm bark beetle, smaller European Scolytus multistriatus Order Acari, Mites and ticks elm bark beetle, native Hylurgopinus rufipes pine bark engraver, Ips pini Family Eriophyidae, Leaf vagrant, gall, erinea, rust, or pine shoot beetle, Tomicus piniperda eriophyid mites ash flower gall mite, Aceria fraxiniflora Order Hemiptera, True bugs, aphids, and scales elm eriophyid mite, Aceria parulmi Family Adelgidae, Pine and spruce aphids eriophyid mites, several species Cooley spruce gall adelgid, Adelges cooleyi hemlock rust mite, Nalepella tsugifoliae Eastern spruce gall adelgid, Adelges abietis maple spindlegall mite, Vasates aceriscrumena hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae maple velvet erineum gall, several species pine bark adelgid, Pineus strobi Family Tarsonemidae, Cyclamen and tarsonemid mites Family Aphididae, Aphids cyclamen mite, Phytonemus pallidus balsam twig aphid, Mindarus abietinus Family Tetranychidae, Freeranging, spider mites, honeysuckle witches’ broom aphid, tetranychid mites Hyadaphis tataricae boxwood spider mite, Eurytetranychus buxi white pine aphid, Cinara strobi clover mite, Bryobia praetiosa woolly alder aphid, Paraprociphilus tessellatus European red mite, Panonychus ulmi woolly apple aphid, Eriosoma lanigerum honeylocust spider mite, Eotetranychus multidigituli Family Cercopidae, Froghoppers or spittlebugs spruce spider mite, Oligonychus ununguis spittlebugs, several species twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Family Cicadellidae, Leafhoppers leafhoppers, several species Class Insecta, Insects Family Coccidae, Soft, wax and tortoise scales Order Coleoptera, Beetles calico scale, Eulecanium cerasorum Family Buprestidae, Metallic woodboring beetles cottony maple scale, Pulvinaria innumerabilis bronze birch borer, Agrilus anxius European fruit lecanium scale, Parthenolecanium corni emerald ash borer, Agrilus planipennis Fletcher scale, Parthenolecanium fletcheri flatheaded appletree borer, Chrysobothris femorata pine tortoise scale, Toumeyella parvicornis twolined chestnut borer, Agrilus bilineatus smaller spruce bud scale, Physokermes hemicryphus Family Cerambycidae, Longhorned beetles tuliptree scale, Toumeyella liriodendri Asian longhorned beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis Family Diaspididae, Armored scales elm borer, Saperda tridentata black pineleaf scale, Nuculaspis californica linden borer, Saperda vestita euonymus scale, Unaspis euonymi locust borer, Megacyllene robiniae gloomy scale, Melanaspis tenebricosa roundheaded appletree borer, Saperda candida juniper scale, Carulaspis juniperi twig girdler, Oncideres cingulata obscure scale, Melanaspis obscura twig pruner, Anelaphus villosus oystershell scale, Lepidosaphes ulmi whitespotted sawyer, Monochamus scutellatus pine needle scale, Chionaspis pinifoliae Family Chrysomelidae, Leaf beetles scurfy scale, Chionaspis furfura cottonwood leaf beetle, Chrysomela scripta scurfy scale, elm, Chionaspis americana elm leaf beetle, Pyrrhalta luteola Family Eriococcidae, felt scales imported willow leaf beetle, Plagiodera versicolora European elm scale, Gossyparia spuria Family Curculionidae, Snout beetles or weevils Family Flattidae, planthoppers black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus planthoppers, several species Pales weevil, Hylobius pales Family Kermesidae, Gall-like scales pine root collar weevil, Hylobius radicis pin oak kermes, Allokermes galliformis poplar-and-willow borer, Cryptorhynchus lapathi pubescent leaf kermes, Nanokermes pubescens strawberry root weevil, Otiorhynchus ovatus Family Miridae, Plant bugs white pine weevil, Pissodes strobi ash plant bug, Tropidosteptes amoenus Family Scarabaeidae, Scarab beetles fourlined plant bug, Poecilocapsus lineatus Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica honeylocust plant bug, Diaphnocoris chlorionis Family Scolytidae, Bark or engraver beetles Family Membracidae, Treehoppers ambrosia bark beetle, Xylosandrus germanus treehoppers, several species Tactics and Tools for IPM 17 Supplemental Information Taxonomic Groups of Insects, Mites and Spiders (continued) Family Psyllidae, Jumping plantlice or psyllids Family Pyralidae, Pyralid moths hackberry nipple gall maker, Pachypsylla Zimmerman pine moth, Dioryctria zimmermani celtidismamma Family Sesiidae, Clear-winged moths Family Rhopalidae, Scentless plant bugs clearwing borers, several species boxelder bug, Boisea trivittatus Family Tortricidae, Tortricid moths Family Tingidae, Lace bugs Eastern pine shoot borer, Eucosma gloriola azalea lace bug, Stephanitis pyrioides European pine shoot moth, Rhyacionia buoliana lace bugs, several species spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana Order Hymenoptera, Sawflies, parasitic uglynest caterpillar, Archips cerasivorana hymenoptera, ants, wasps and bees Order Thysanoptera, Thrips Family Cynipidae, Gall wasps Family Phlaeothripidae, Phaleothripid moths oak cynipid galls, several species pine thrips, Gnophothrips species Family Diprionidae, Conifer sawflies European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer Insects feeding on turf introduced pine sawfly, Diprion similis redheaded pine sawfly, Neodiprion lecontei Class Insecta, Insects sawflies, several species Order Coleoptera, Beetles, weevils white pine sawfly, Neodiprion pinetum Family Curculionidae, Snout beetles or weevils Family Tenthredinidae, Common sawflies bluegrass billbug, Sphenophorus parvulus birch leafminer, Fenusa pusilla Family Scarabaeidae, Scarab beetles brownheaded ash sawfly, Tomostethus multicinctus Aphodius beetle, Aphodius granarius dogwood sawfly, Macremphytus tarsatus black turfgrass Ataenius, Ataenius spretulus dusky birch sawfly, Croesus latitarsus false Japanese beetle, Strigoderma arbicola mountainash sawfly, Pristiphora geniculata green June beetle, Cotinis nitida pear sawfly, Caliroa cerasi Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica yellowheaded spruce sawfly, Pikonema alaskensis May/June beetles, Phyllophaga species Order Lepidoptera, Butterflies and moths Northern masked chafer, Cyclocephala borealis Family Arctiidae, Tiger or footman moths Oriental beetle, Anomala orientalis fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea white grubs, several species Family Argyresthiidae, Ermine moths Order Hemiptera, True bugs, aphids, and scales arborvitae leafminer, Arbyresthia thuiella Family Aphididae, Aphids Family Coleophoridae, Casebearers greenbug, Schizaphis graminm elm casebearer, Coleophora ulmifoliella Family Cicadellidae, Leafhoppers Family Galacticidae, Webworms leafhoppers, several species mimosa webworm, Homadaula anisocentra Family Lygaeidae, Bigeyed bugs Family Geometridae, Measuring worms or geometers chinch bugs, Blissus species cankerworms, fall, Alsophila pometaria false chinch bug, Nysius raphanus cankerworms, spring, Paleacrita vernata Order Lepidoptera, Butterflies and moths Family Lasiocampidae, Tent caterpillars Family Noctuidae, Noctuid moths Eastern tent caterpillar, Malacosoma americanum armyworm, Pseudaletia unipuncta forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria armyworm, fall, Spodoptera frugiperda Family Lymantriidae, Tussock and gypsy moths cutworm, black, Agrotis ipsilon gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar cutworm, bronzed, Nephelodes mimians whitemarked tussock moth, Orgyia leucostigma cutworm, variegated, Peridroma saucia Family Notodontidae, Prominents sod webworms, Crambus and Parapediasia species poplar tentmaker, Clostera inclusa redhumped caterpillar, Schizura concinna walnut caterpillar, Datana integerrima Beneficial insects, mites and spiders yellownecked caterpillar, Datana ministra Family Nymphalidae, Brush-footed butterflies Class Arachnida, Spiders and mites mourningcloak butterfly, Nymphalis antiopa Order Acari, Mites and ticks Family Psychidae, Bagworm moths Family Phytoseiidae, Predatory mites bagworm, Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis phytoseiid mites, Phytoseiulus species Tactics18 and Tools for IPM Supplemental Information Content Taxonomic Groups of Insects, Mites and Spiders (continued) Order Araneae, Spiders Family Chalcididae, Chalcidid wasps or gall wasps Several families chalcidid wasp, several species spider, several species Family Encyrtidae, Encrytid wasps soft scale parasitoid, Encyrtus fuscus Class Insecta, Insects Family Ichneumonidae, Ichneumonid wasps Order Coleoptera, Beetles ichneumonid wasp, several species Family Cantharidae, Soldier beetles Family Scelionidae, Scelionid wasps soldier beetle, Chaliognathus pennsylvanicus scelionid wasp, several species Family Carabidae, Ground beetles Family Trichogrammatidae, Trichogrammid wasps caterpillar hunter, Calosoma sycophanta Family Vespidae, Wasps Family Cicindelidae, Tiger beetles paper wasp, Polistes species tiger beetle, several species potter wasp, several species Family Coccinellidae, Lady beetles yellow jacket, Vespula species convergent lady beetle, Hippodamia convergens Order Neuroptera, Lacewings, mantids, and mealybug destroyer, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri others multicolored Asian lady beetle, Harmonia axyridis Family Chrysopidae, Green or common lacewings pink, or twelve-spotted, lady beetle, common green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea Coleomegilla maculata Family Hemerobiidae, Brown lacewings spider mite destroyer, Stethorus punctum picipes brown lacewing, several species twicestabbed lady beetle, Chilocorus stigma Family Mantispidae, Mantidflies two-spotted lady beetle, Adalia bipunctata mantidfly, several species Order Diptera, Flies, gnats, midges, tachinids Order Thysanoptera, Thrips Family Asilidae, Robber flies