I 蕨類植物 PTERIDOPHYTES Phlegmariurus fordii (Baker) Ching P1. 松葉蕨科 Psilotaceae (Lycopodium fordii Baker) 松葉蕨屬 Psilotum Sw. Hab.: Herb. 松葉蕨 Pine-leaved Fern, Fork Fern Loc.: Tai Mo Shan, Sunset Peak. On trunks or Psilotum nudum (L.) Griseb. rocks in forests. Hab.: Herb. Dist.: Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Loc.: Victoria Peak, Black’s Link, Tai Tam. On Yunnan. Japan, Vietnam. trees and rocks, in forests. P3. 石松科 Lycopodiaceae Dist.: S, E, SW China. Subtropical regions. 藤石松屬 Uses: Medicinal. Lycopodiastrum Holub 藤石松（石子藤） Climbed Clubmoss P2. 石杉科 Huperziaceae Lycopodiastrum casuarinoides (Spring) 石杉屬 Huperzia Bernh. Holub (Lycopodium casuarinoides 華南石杉 South China Clubmoss Spring) †Huperzia austrosinica Ching Hab.: Vine. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Tai Mo Shan, Tai Po Kau, Ma On Shan, Loc.: Lantau Peak. Lantau Island. In thickets. Dist.: S China. Dist.: Taiwan, Fujian, Hubei, S & SW China. Tropical Asia. 蛇足石杉（千層塔） Serrate Clubmoss Uses: Medicinal. Huperzia serrata (Thunb.) Trev. (Lycopodium 小石松屬 Lycopodiella Holub serratum Thunb.) Hab.: Herb. 廣東小石松 Slender Clubmoss, Carolina Loc.: Tai Mo Shan, Sunset Peak. On rocks in Clubmoss forests and ravines. Lycopodiella carolinianum (L.) Holub Dist.: S, E, C & NE China. Asia. (Lycopodium carolinianum L.) Uses: Medicinal. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Sha Tin, Wong Nai Chung, Mount Parker. 馬尾杉屬 Phlegmariurus (Heter) In wet places under forest. Holub Dist.: Fujian, Guangdong. 龍骨馬尾杉 Carinate Clubmoss, Keeled 燈籠草屬 Clubmoss Palhinhaea A. Franco & Vasc. †*Phlegmariurus carinatus (Desv.) Ching Hab.: Herb. 鋪地蜈蚣（燈籠草） Nodding Clubmoss Loc.: Cultivated. Palhinhaea cernua (L.) A. Franco & Vasc. Dist.: S China. SE Asia. (Lycopodium cernuum L.) Hab.: Herb. 華南馬尾杉 Ford’s Clubmoss Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. On grassy 7 slopes. Hab.: Herb. Dist.: E, S & SW China. Tropical Asia. Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. In forests. Uses: Medicinal. Dist.: Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guizhou, P4. 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae Sichuan, Yunnan. Vietnam, Japan. 卷柏屬 Selaginella Beauv. Uses: Medicinal. 二形卷柏 Dimorphic Spikemoss Selaginella biformis A. Br. ex Kuhn 兗州卷柏 Medicinal Spikemoss Hab.: Herb. Selaginella involvens (Sw.) Spring Loc.: Victoria Peak, Tai Lam Chung, Tai Mo Hab.: Herb. Shan, Lantau Island. In forests. Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. In thin forests. Dist.: Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian. India, SE Dist.: E, C, S & SW China. Vietnam, Myanmar, Asia. Nepal. Uses: Medicinal. 毛枝卷柏 Treelet Spikemoss *Selaginella braunii Baker 地柏 Mat Spikemoss Hab.: Herb. *Selaginella kraussiana (Kunze) A. Br. Loc.: Cultivated. Hab.: Herb. Dist.: E & SW China. Loc.: Cultivated. Dist.: Native to Africa. 緣毛卷柏 Ciliated Spikemoss Selaginella ciliaris (Retz.) Spring (Selaginella 細葉卷柏 Slender Spikemoss proniflora auct. non Baker: Check List Selaginella labordei Hieron. (Selaginella HK Pl. 1993.) tenera Spring) Hab.: Herb. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Tai Mo Shan, Lantau Island. Loc.: Hong Kong Island, Tai Po Kau, Lantau Dist.: Taiwan. S & SE Asia. Island. In forests. Dist.: S, C & SW China. 薄葉卷柏 Delicate Spikemoss Selaginella delicatula (Desv. ex Poir.) Alston 江南卷柏 Moellendorf’s Spikemoss (Selaginella canaliculata Baker; †Selaginella moellendorffii Hieron. Selaginella flabellata Spring) Hab.: Herb. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Aberdeen, Pok Fu Lam. In forests. Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. In forests. Dist.: Areas S of Changjiang River. Vietnam. Dist.: Areas S of Changjiang River. Vietnam, Uses: Medicinal. Myanmar. 疏葉卷柏 深綠卷柏 Spikemoss Selaginella remotifolia Spring (Selaginella Selaginella doederleinii Hieron. (Selaginella semicordata Spring) plumosa Baker) Hab.: Herb. 8 Loc.: Hong Kong Island, Tai Wai, Lantau Asia. Island. In wet places under forest. Uses: Medicinal. Dist.: Fujian, Jiangxi, Sichuan. Tropical Asia. 節節草（分枝木賊） Ramose Scouring 卷柏 (還魂草) Rush, Many-branched Horsetail †Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring Equisetum ramosissimum Desf. Hab.: Herb. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. On dry cliffs. Loc.: Tai Mo Shan, Tai Po Kau. On streams Dist.: Widely distributed in China. E Asia. and wet places. Dist.: Widely distributed in China. Temperate 粗葉卷柏 Rough-leaved Spikemoss and subtropical regions of the old world. Selaginella trachyphylla A. Br. (Selaginella Uses: Medicinal. atroviridis auct. non Spring: Check List P9. 箭蕨科 Ophioglossaceae HK Pl. 1993, p. p.) Hab.: Herb. 箭蕨屬 Ophioglossum L. Loc.: Hong Kong Island. In forests. 卵葉箭蕨 Adder’s Tongue-fern Dist.: S China. Vietnam. Ophioglossum pedunculosum Desv. Hab.: Herb. 翠雲草 Blue Selaginella, Rainbow Moss, Loc.: Tai Tam, Black’s Link, Victoria Peak. In Hooked Selaginella forests. Selaginella uncinata (Desv.) Spring Dist.: Taiwan, S & SW China. Tropical Asia. Hab.: Herb. Uses: Medicinal. Loc.: Victoria Peak. In forests. Dist.: Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, 心葉箭蕨 Reticulate Adder’s Tongue Guangxi, Hunan, SW China. †Ophioglossum reticulatum L. Uses: Medicinal, ornamental. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Pak Ngau Shek. In forests. 劍葉卷柏 Sword-leaved Spikemoss Dist.: Taiwan, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guizhou, †Selaginella xipholepis Bak. Yunnan, Sichuan. Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Hab.: Herb. Malaysia, India, South America . Loc.: Victoria Peak. In forests. P6. 木賊科 Equisetaceae 狹葉箭蕨 Ophioglossum thermale Kom. 木賊屬 Equisetum L. (Ophioglossum nudicaule L. f.) 筆管草（纖弱木賊） Frail Horsetail Hab.: Herb. Equisetum debile Roxb. ex Vauch. Loc.: Wan Chai (only one specimen collected Hab.: Herb. in 1906). In forests. Loc.: Victoria Peak, Tai Po, Wu Kau Teng. Dist.: NE China, Henan, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Along ditches. Jiangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Yunnan. Dist.: Areas S of Changjiang River. S & SE Korea, Japan, Russia. 9 Uses: Medicinal. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Mount Parker, Lantau Island, Tai Mo P11. 蓮座蕨科 Angiopteridaceae Shan. In forests. 蓮座蕨屬 Angiopteris Hoffm. Dist.: Endemic to Hong Kong. 福建蓮座蕨 Mules-foot Fern *Angiopteris fokiensis Hieron. (Angiopteris 華南紫萁 Vachel’s Osmunda, Vachel’s evecta auct. non Hoffm.: Check List HK Interrupted Fern Pl. 1993.) Osmunda vachelii Hook. Hab.: Herb. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Mount Parker, Wong Nai Chung. In Loc.: Hong Kong Island, Tai Mo Shan, Tai Po, valleys. Lantau Island. On hillslopes or along Dist.: Fujian, Hubei, Guizhou, Guangdong, streams. Guangxi. Dist.: Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Uses: Edible (young fronds), ornamental. Yunnan. Vietnam, Myanmar, India. P13. 紫萁科 Osmundaceae Uses: Ornamental. 紫萁屬 Osmunda L. P14. 瘤足蕨科 Plagiogyriaceae 狹葉紫萁 Narrow-leaved Osmunda 瘤足蕨屬 Plagiogyria (Kunze) Mett. Osmunda angustifolia Ching 華南瘤足蕨 Tumor-footed Fern Hab.: Herb. Plagiogyria tenuifolia Cop. Loc.: Hong Kong Island, Sha Tin, Lantau Hab.: Herb. Island. In valleys. Loc.: Ma On Shan, Sunset Peak. In wet places Dist.: Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan. under forest. Dist.: Taiwan. 粗齒紫萁 Gross-dentate Osmunda †Osmunda banksiifolia (C. Presl) Kuhn P15. 裏白科 Gleicheniaceae Hab.: Herb. 芒萁屬 Dicranopteris Bernh. Loc.: Sha Tau Kau. In valleys. Dist.: Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Zhejiang. 鐵芒萁 Linear Forked Fern Japan, Philippines. Dicranopteris linearis (Burm. f.) Underw. Hab.: Herb. 紫萁 Royal-fern Loc.: Mount Parker. Osmunda japonica Thunb. (Osmunda regalis Dist.: Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan. S & SE auct. non L.: Check List HK Pl. 1993.) Asia. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Shing Mun. In forests. 芒萁 Dichotomy Forked Fern Dist.: Areas S of Qinling Range. Korea, Japan, Dicranopteris pedata (Houtt.) Nakaike India. [Dicranopteris dicthotoma Bernh; Dicranopteris linearis auct. non (Burm. 粵紫萁 Guangdong Osmunda f.) Underw.: Check List HK Pl. 1993.] Osmunda mildei C. Chr. Hab.: Herb. 10 Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. On hillslopes. P17. 海金沙科 Lygodiaceae Dist.: Areas S of Changjiang River. Japan, 海金沙屬 Lygodium Sw. Vietnam, India. 掌葉海金沙 Uses: Medicinal. Indicator of acidic soil. Conform Climbing Fern Lygodium conforme C. Chr. (Lygodium 大羽芒箕 dichotomum auct. non Sw.: Check List †Dicranopteris splendida (Hand.-Mazz.) HK Pl. 1993.) Tagawa Hab.: Climbing herb. Hab.: Herb. Loc.: Cape D’Aguilar, Tsing Yi, Castle Peak. Loc.: Victoria Peak, Tai Mo Shan, Pak Mong, In thin forests. Man Cheung Po. In valleys . Dist.: Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan. Dist.: Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan. Myanmar, Vietnam. Vietnam. 曲軸海金沙 Flexuose Climbing Fern 裏白屬 Diplopterygium (Diels) Lygodium flexuosum (L.) Sw. Nakai Hab.: Climbing herb. 粵裏白 Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. †Diplopterygium cantonensis (Ching) Nakai Dist.: Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, (Gleichenia cantonensis Ching) Yunnan. Vietnam, Thailand, India, Hab.: Herb. Malaysia, Australia. Loc.: Hong Kong Island, Tai Mo Shan, Fo Tan. In thin forests. 海金沙 Climbing Fern Dist.: Guangdong. Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw. Hab.: Climbing herb. 中華裏白 Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. †Diplopterygium chinensis (Ros.) DeVol Dist.: Areas S of Changjiang River. Japan, Hab.: Herb. Philippines, Malaysia, India, Australia. Loc.: Lantau Island, Tai Mo Shan. Along Uses: Medicinal. ditches or in thin forests. Dist.: Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, 小葉海金沙 Scansorial Climbing Fern Guizhou, Sichuan. Vietnam. Lygodium scandens (L.) Sw. Hab.: Climbing herb. 裏白 Loc.: Common in Hong Kong. In thickets. Diplopterygium glaucum (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Dist.: Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Nakai (Hicriopteris glauca Ching) Guangxi, Yunnan. India, Myanmar, Hab.: Herb. Malaysia. Loc.: Lion Rock, Mount Parker, Tai Mo Shan. In thin forests. Dist.: Areas S of Changjiang River. Japan, India. 11 P18. 膜蕨科 Hymenophllaceae 團扇蕨屬 Gonocormus van den Bosch 假脈蕨屬 Crepidomanes Presl 團扇蕨 Minute Gonocormus 南洋假脈蕨 Two-dotted Crepidomanes, Gonnocormus minutus van den Bosch Two-punctated Crepidomanes (Trichomanes parvulum auct. auct. non †Crepidomanes bipunctatum (Poir.) Cop. Baker: Check List HK