Appendix 8 List of Research Participants SN Name VDC Age/Sex Qualification Specification 1 Nara Bahadur Deurali 59/M Class ten Religious/Social worker Lama 2 Tul Maya Tamang Deurali 60/F Literate Chairperson, Sange Choiling Gumba Committee, Deurali 3 Samjo T. Lama Deurali 48/F Lama study Lama 4 Ratu Tamang Deurali 33/M Literate Bombo 5 Laxman Tamang Deurali 20/M Literate Assistant to Bombo 6 Som Bahadru Deurali 27/M Eight class Village man, eye patient Tamang 7 Saroj Kumar Deurali 21/M Illiterate Herbal Collecter Tamang 8 Kshiring Jymou Deurali 48/F Illiterate Wife of a Bombo 9 Dil Man Tamang Deurali 35/M Intermediate Teacher 10 Shanti Lama Deurali 30/F SLC Teacher 11 Bijaya Singh Chapali 36/M Literate Religious man Tamang 12 Palden Lama Chapali 38/M Class ten Lambu 13 Dil Man Tamang Chapali 50/M Bachelor Teacher 14 Nara Bahadur Chapali 40/M Literate Farmer Tamang 15 Karma Lama Chapali 35/M Ph D Scholar Lama and Teacher Swoyambhu Gumba School 16 Srikala Lama Chapali 45/F Literate House wife 17 Som Maya Tamang Chapali 60/F Literate Religious woman, Music player 18 Sam Lapchan Chapali 49/M Class five Social worker 19 Fairaj Tamang Chapali 35/M H A Health worker 20 Sirimaya Tamang Chapali 50/F Aani study Aani Appendix 9 List of Resource Persons SN Name Address Field of expertise 1 Parsuram Tamang Jorpati Researcher and Writer 2 Sitaram Tamang Kanhmandu Social worker and Politician 3 Jong Lama Nuwakot Lama and Gumba Management 4 Amrit Yonjan Baneswor Researcher and Writer 4 Salgen Tamang Kathmandu Lama Apprentice Appendix 10 Some Glances from the Study Field Geographical location of Tamang community Ecological atmosphere of Tamang community Orison of water and residence of Gods Herbal plantation and ecology preservation way Mountain top: residence of Lords and store of herbs Herbal plant used in fever and stomach disorder Herbal plant that purifies blood and mind Herbal plant that controls stomach disorder Sweet scented plant: A powerful herb for fever Shaman with herb for witchcraft treatment Herbal plant used in bone fracture treatment Chheju celebration in Deurali Cultural group dance in Chheju celebration Deities put high in Chheju celebration Organic Onion farm in subsistence farming House faces east and open for healthy air in Tamang technology of crop storage Lamas reciting for protection of the village Royal Buddhism into Tamang Buddhism Chorten at the top of mountain guarding village Mantras in Gumba that keeps evil spirits away Monastery: a centre of faith and guardianship From where Prithvi Narayan colonized the territory Shamanic trance and offering Shaman displaying his ceremonial clothes Receiving treatment from a shaman Swelled eye receiving shamanic treatment Displaying Shamanic implements Lonely and sacred place for shamans at hill top Appendix 11: Maps of Study Sites Map of Nuwakot District Map of Deurali VDC Deurali VDC Map of Chapali Bhadrakali VDC References Aikara, J. 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