General Index A Abiotic disorders. 204-212 Adelgedae . 38 Adelges cooleyi . 40 Adelgid Cooley Spruce Gall. 40 Alder Flea Beetle . 35 Altica ambiens . 35 Animal Damage . 213-217 Annosus Root Rot. 193 Aphid Conifers . 38 Hardwoods. 38 Spruce . 2, 42 Aphididae . 38 Apiognomonia veneta. 118 Arceuthobium spp. 177 abietinum f. sp. concoloris. 181 apachecum. 181 blumeri . 181 divaricatum. 181 douglasii . 181 gillii . 181 microcarpu. 181 vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum . 181 Armillaria or Shoestring Root Rot. 191 Armillaria spp. 191 Artist’s Conk . 202 Atropellis piniphila. 158 B Beetles, Ambrosia . 92 Beetles, Bark . 55-86 Cedar Bark Beetles . 85 Douglas-fir Beetle. 77 Douglas-fir pole beetle. 78 260 Fir Engraver. 81 Mountain Pine Beetle. 65 Pine Engravers. 59 Red Turpentine Beetle . 72 Roundheaded Pine Beetle. 67 Scolytus monticolae . 78 Southern Pine Beetle . 70 Spruce Beetle. 74 Western Balsam Bark Beetle . 79 Western Pine Beetle. 63 Beetles, Cone . 95 Beetles, Twig . 83 Black Bear . 215 Black Stain Root Disease. 200 Blue Stain Fungi . 143 Borer Western Pineshoot . 103 Borers, Juniper . 90 Borers, Wood . 88 browse damage . 213 Bud Insects . 100-107 Buprestidae . 88 Burls . 212 C Camponotus spp.. 109 Canker Fungi Atropellis Canker. 158 Black Canker . 148 Cryptosphaeria Canker . 154 Cytospora. 152 Hypoxylon Canker. 156 Sooty Bark . 150 Cankers . 147-159 Carpenter Ants . 109 Cecidomyia piniinopis . 50 261 Cerambydidae . 88 Ceratocystis fimbriata. 148 Ceratocystis spp.. 143 Chionaspis pinifoliae . 49 Choristoneura conflictana . 33 occidentalis. 8 Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli. 171 Ciborinia whetzelii. 115 Clastoptera . 53 Coleotechnites spp.. 14 Coloradia pandora. 18 Cone Insects . 94-99 Coneworm, Pine. 99 Conophthorus spp. 95 Cow Patty. See Phaeolus schweinitzii Cronartium arizonicum . 164 comandrae . 167 conigenum. 175 ribicola . 2, 161 Cryptoporus volvatus. 142 Cryptosphaeria lignyota. 154 Cydia piperana . 97 Cytospora Canker Cytospora chrysosperma . 152 D Decay Root Disease . 189-203 Annosus . 193 Armillaria. 191 Ganoderma. 202 Schweinitzii . 198 Tomentosus. 196 262 Stem Decays . 132-146 False Tinder Conk. 144 Indian Paint Fungus. 138 Oak . 145 Pouch Fungus . 142 Red Belt Fungus. 140 Red Ring Rot . 134 Red Rot . 136 Defoliators . 7-36 Dendroctonus adjunctus. 67 brevicomis. 63 frontalis . 70 mexicanus . 70 ponderosae. 65 pseudotsugae . 77 rufipennis . 74 valens . 72 Dichomitus squalens . 136 Dioryctria auranticella . 99 Dioryctria spp. 106 Dothistroma septospora. 125 Drought . 205 Dryocoetes confusus . 79 E Echinodontium tinctorium . 138 Elatobium abietinum. 2, 42 Elk . 213 Elytroderma deformans. ..