Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86171-7 - Facing the Gods: Epiphany and Representation in Graeco-Roman Art, Literature and Religion Verity Platt Index More information Index abduction, 337, 339, 344, 349, 355–64, 367, agency, divine, 6, 7, 19, 46, 57, 74, 76, 96, 97, 368–9, 379, 387 101, 118, 122, 142, 145, 147, 150, 160, absence, 8, 19, 20, 27, 54, 71, 80–1, 104, 106, 199, 218, 238, 256, 259, 316, 355, 363, 119, 144, 165, 168, 182, 188, 199, 200, 365, 366, 373, 376, 393 205, 209, 211, 223, 250, 273, 274, 275, Agorakritos, 130 344, 369, 376, 380, 384, 389, 390, 393 Ajax, 58, 238 ‘absorption and erudition’, 2, 5, 217, 250, Alcamenes, 35, 85, 105, 112 339 Alcestis, 341, 342, 345, 346 Achaean League, 13, 125, 141 Alexander of Aphrodisias, 11 acheiropoi¯eta, 98, 101, 122, 267 Alexander the Great, 124, 165, 166, 254, 266, Achilles, 5, 236, 237, 238, 239, 241, 247, 248, 297, 298 249, 254, 301, 307, 319, 327, 329, 332, Alexandria, 149, 170, 303, 307, 331 339, 379 allegory, 5, 27, 112, 139, 202, 245, 254, 276–8, Actaeon, 12, 177–9, 187, 199, 298, 373 283, 296, 297, 299, 313–18, 320, 324, 329, Acts of the Apostles, 22 332, 340, 341, 353, 354, 363, 366, 368, Adonis, 199, 201, 209, 349, 365, 370, 389, 390, 391 367 altars, 1, 3, 39–41, 55, 66, 91, 101, 153, 255, Aegina, 40, 41, 42, 84, 105, 107, 119 256, 261 Aelian, 149 see also Pergamon, Great Altar Aelius Aristides, 8, 88, 122 Amazonomachy, 339 Hymns, 215, 216, 254, 262, 279, 289 Ampelius, 109, 137 Sacred Tales, 7, 26, 89, 172, 223, 242, Amphiaraos, 35, 44–7, 263 248, 251, 254, 260–6, 270, 275, 276, 282, anagnorisis¯ (recognition), 57, 58, 67, 69, 223, 286, 287, 288–90, 391 265 Aelius Theon, 173 Anchises, 15, 62, 63, 64, 66, 68, 112, 187, 199, Aeneas, 62, 66, 223 201, 203, 209, 366 Aeschylus, 104, 106, 109, 288 andrias, 99, 264 aetiology, 4, 17, 51, 52, 56, 63, 67, 82, 93, 107, aniconism, 19, 24, 82, 92, 98, 100–5, 106, 119, 114, 147, 153, 154, 167, 186, 218, 226, 122, 176, 228, 267, 328, 393 257, 259, 266, 290, 308 Anthesteria, 73 see also foundation myths; images, sacred: Anthology, Greek, 130, 170–211, 227, 264, 323, origin myths 393 Aetolia, Aetolians, 13–16, 18, 19, 141, 144, Garland of Meleager, 181 155–7 Garland of Philip, 77–83, 181, 182, 197–9, agalma, 17, 61, 66, 71, 83, 90–1, 92, 99, 100, 204 104, 106, 108, 111, 112, 119, 132, 133, Anthology, Latin, 199–201 142, 161, 167, 168, 175, 181, 189, 200, anthropomorphism, 6, 10, 14, 15, 22, 25, 27, 210, 220, 222, 223, 226, 243, 246–7, 248, 36, 37, 39, 44–6, 49, 51, 57, 64, 67, 81, 82, 251, 264, 267, 271, 273, 274, 279, 283, 87, 93, 98, 101, 103, 150, 178, 225–6, 286, 293, 294, 302, 317, 321, 328, 386 228–30, 234, 264, 279, 285, 295, 297, 298, agalmatophilia, 186–8, 199–201 312, 313, 321, 322–8, 391 agalmatopoios, 25, 109, 131–4, 135, 140, 204, Antipater of Sidon, 194 267, 272, 294 antiquarianism, 149, 215, 220, 260, 272 470 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86171-7 - Facing the Gods: Epiphany and Representation in Graeco-Roman Art, Literature and Religion Verity Platt Index More information Index 471 Antisthenes, 315 aret¯e, aretalogy, 10, 38, 43, 54, 73, 147, 155, Anyte of Tegea, 290 160, 288, 292, 295, 320 Anytus, 126, 128, 131 Argos, Argive, 77, 78–82, 83, 97, 105, 114, Apelles, 191–4, 195, 202, 204 119, 146, 175, 177, 218, 288, 301, 321, Aphrodite (Venus), 2, 4, 5, 8, 15, 58, 62, 63–6, 393 67, 68–9, 80, 89, 90, 99, 112, 178, 223, Ariadne, 337, 339, 340, 349, 350, 353, 366, 368, 281–2, 284, 339, 349, 359, 365, 366, 367, 371, 373, 374, 379–80, 389 373, 374, 382, 383, 389 Aristophanes, 17, 58, 78, 109, 111, 135, 313 Anadyomene, 191–4, 195, 204, 281, 282 Aristotle, 6, 11, 58, 108, 135, 149, 172, 253, of Capua, 189, 282 255, 258, 277, 288, 324 of Knidos, 25, 114, 118, 181, 183–211, 215, Arius Didymus, 53, 59 252, 282, 293–323, 382, 392 Arnobius, 2, 81 of Kythnos, 132 Artemidorus, 26, 195, 254, 255, 256, 259, Limenarchis, 132, 134 275–87, 290, 366, 391 of Melos, 131, 189 Artemis, 3, 12, 15, 34, 41, 58, 70, 115, 116, 117, and modesty (aidos¯ ), 1, 2, 6, 210 118, 126, 127, 130, 146, 155, 177, 266, as object of ekphrasis, 1–7, 12, 19, 170–211 284, 285, 298, 382 Ourania, 281 Brauronia, 42, 84, 97, 104 Pandemos, 281 of Ephesus, 96, 97, 99 of Paphos, 101 Hagemone, 134 Apollo, 14, 67, 69, 73, 119–23, 149, 160, 236, Hyakinthotrophos, 157, 159 271, 272, 319, 322, 373 Kindyas, 157, 158, 159 of Amyclae, 84, 112 Laphria, 16 of Daldis, 287 Leucophryene, 151–4, 157, 159 Daphnaphoros, 17 Ortheia (Bassae), 115 Delian, 70–2, 84 Orthia (Sparta), 93 Delphic, 14, 107, 154–7 Soteria, 13, 14, 18, 19, 99, 269 Epikourios, 119 of Tauris, 84, 97, 98, 148–9, 151, 165 Ismenian, 99 artists, 1, 6, 24, 39, 50, 78–83, 97–8, 108–14, Karinos, 100 125–36, 139–42, 174, 186, 193–7, 198, Kitharoidos, 117, 119, 121 201–3, 204, 205, 211, 225–7, 228, 230, Pythaeus, 146 232–3, 234, 274, 293, 310, 328 Sauroktonos, 118 inspired by visions, 12, 108, 122, 167, 191–3, see also Bassae, Temple of Apollo 204, 226, 227, 253–67, 268, 270, 273, 286, Apollodorus, 177, 197 322, 323, 325 Apollonius of Tyana. See Philostratus, Life of see also agalmatopoios Apollonius of Tyana Asclepieia, 7, 31, 32, 35, 39, 40, 131, 134, 154, Apollonius, Argonautika, 99, 189, 206–8, 240 256, 260, 261 aporia, 8, 9, 23, 60, 72, 179, 208, 225, 240, 248, Asclepius, 26, 31–8, 40, 42, 43, 45, 56, 73, 99, 250, 275, 317, 322, 368, 370, 377, 386, 118, 147, 149, 154, 186, 236, 242, 251, 391 256, 260–6, 275, 288–90, 291, 331 apotheosis, 17, 112, 331, 340, 349, 363, 368, Astarte, 103 379, 382 asylia, 132, 134, 151–2, 154 apotropaism, 18, 19, 35, 47, 113, 158, 346 atheism, 144 Apuleius, 10, 108, 135, 177, 236, 298, 369–71 Athena, 15, 16, 17, 38, 43, 48, 57, 69, 78, 115, Aratus. See Plutarch, Life of Aratus 118, 137–9, 144, 154, 155, 159, 175–80, Arcadia, 55, 101, 125–31, 153, 220–4, 269, 181, 183, 187, 188, 194, 199, 207, 236, 270–3, 301 242, 243, 246, 248, 256, 266, 319, 322, archaisation, 36, 89, 115, 117, 118–19 324, 331, 359 Archias, 192, 194 Alea, 110, 119 Archilochus, 52 Aphaia, 84, 107 Ares (Mars), 189, 207, 209, 339, 350, 351, 363, Lindia, 25, 84, 161–9, 269, 274 366, 374, 380, 382, 389 Nikephoros, 137, 171 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86171-7 - Facing the Gods: Epiphany and Representation in Graeco-Roman Art, Literature and Religion Verity Platt Index More information 472 Index Athena (cont.) 179, 183–8, 190–3, 199–203, 210–11, 238, Parthenos, 78, 84–91, 92, 105–14, 122, 135, 247, 265, 282, 284, 323, 335, 344, 349, 170–3, 262–3, 282, 321, 322, 326, 383 362, 364, 366, 367, 373, 374, 377, 382, 384 Polias, 84–5, 91–3, 94, 97, 98, 101, 104, mortal, 44–6, 54, 62, 64–5, 68, 344, 348–9, 105–8, 110, 167, 274 353, 359–62, 364, 366, 371–2, 373, 376–7, Promachos, 93 381–2, 384, 385, 386 Athenaeus, 99, 143, 145, 167, 184, 195, 200, Brauron, 42, 84, 97, 104 201, 267 Bronfen, Elisabeth, 354 Athenagoras, 98 Athens, 15, 16, 73, 112, 136, 137, 139, 143–6, Callimachus, 84, 149, 167 155, 170, 261, 280 Aitia, 52 Acropolis, 31, 35, 38, 43, 77–92, 94, 114, Hymns, 25, 156, 173, 175–80, 181, 183, 189, 119, 137, 147, 164, 225, 287 199, 238, 392 Asclepieion, 31, 32, 35, 38, 39, 40, 55, 118 Iambi, 97, 98, 176, 225 Cave of Pan, 55 Caria, 157, 158 Eleusinion, 35, 287 Carson, Anne, 23, 363 Erechtheion, 85, 92, 105, 107, 225 Cassandra, 58, 94, 95, 96, 115, 118, 373 Hephaesteion, 112 Cassius Dio, 313 Ilissos Temple, 94 Catullus, 65, 208 Old Athena Temple, 93 caves, 42, 55, 270, 273, 319 Parthenon, 85, 91, 105–8, 109, 130, 135, 137, Celts. See Gauls, Galatians 144, 172, 262, 392 centauromachy, 107, 115, 116, 117, 339 Piraeus, 274, 293, 296, 306 Cerberus, 345, 346 Propylaea, 35 Ceres. See Demeter Sanctuary of Dionysus, 85, 105 chaire, 73, 76, 144 Temple of Athena Nike, 35 Chaniotis, Angelos, 159–60 Attalid kings, 136, 137, 139, 141, 146, 152, 172, chariots, divine, 15, 16, 115, 335, 356, 359, 362, 272 363, 364, 366, 369, 389 Attica, 108, 109, 144, 358 charis, 61, 73 Atticising, 217, 243, 262, 315 Chariton, 16 autochthony, 112 Charon, 335 autopsy, 7, 12, 224, 236, 237, 251, 252, 256, Chersonesus, 148–9, 151, 154, 165, 391 260, 266, 278 Chios, 155, 157 Christianity, 20–3, 216, 230, 304, 312, 319, 330, Bargylia, 157, 158, 159 340, 341, 387, 390 Baroque, Hellenistic, 128, 131, 136 incarnation, 20, 390 Bassae, Temple of Apollo, 107, 115–19, 121, scripture, 11, 12, 21, 22, 390 125 the Trinity, 21 beards, 33, 34, 35, 279, 280, 281 Cicero, 80, 108, 135, 155, 195, 227, 233, Bell, Catherine, 76, 258 283 Berger, John, 190 De natura deorum, 23 birth, 66, 73, 74 citizens, Greek, 45, 46, 72, 133 of Aphrodite, 4, 8, 112, 191–5, 205 classicism, 24, 27, 126, 135–40, 274, 322, 338, of Apollo, 63, 180 339–41, 349, 370, 376, 382, 389, 390, 392, of Asclepius, 73 393 of Athena, 5, 107, 112, 248 Clement of Alexandria, 2, 100, 185 of Christ, 21, 304 Clerc, Charly, 7 of Erechthonius, 112 cognitive dissonance, 83, 85, 108, 120, 122, of Pandora, 112 174, 225, 252, 322, 386 Bithynia, 139, 142, 151 cognitive reliability, 12, 44, 48, 56, 60, 83, 108, bodies 121, 122, 133, 140, 151, 165, 174, 217, divine, 12, 20, 22, 33, 36, 39, 42, 51, 56, 57, 225, 226, 238, 252, 256, 259, 265, 275, 59–63, 66–70, 83, 89, 117, 130, 144, 145, 286, 287, 317, 323, 326 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86171-7 - Facing the Gods: Epiphany and Representation in Graeco-Roman Art, Literature and Religion Verity Platt Index More information Index 473 coins, 102, 104, 125, 126, 142 of Methymna, 97, 98 connoisseurship, 133, 174, 248, 272 Phallen, 97 copies.