CONTENTS VOLUME I Editor’s note ................................................................. xxiii International Congresses on Acoustics............................................ xxiv Committees................................................................... xxv Statistics ..................................................................... xxviii How manuscripts are indexed ................................................... xxix 1aPLa PLENARY LECTURE 1aPLa1 Future directions in speech information processing................................. 1 Sadaoki Furui 1aAA SOUND FIELD FOR THE AUDIENCE, PART 1 1aAA1 Spatial impression as measured in concert and opera auditoria ...................... 5 Michael Barron 1aAA2 Effects of front/back energy ratios of early and late reflections on listener envelopment ................................................................. 7 Masayuki Morimoto and Kazuhiro Iida 1aAA3 Sound strength in concert halls I: Role of the early sound field with objective and subjective measures............................................................ 9 Jerald R. Hyde 1aAA4 Fundamental subjective attributes for sound fields from a model of auditory-brain system ...................................................................... 11 Yoichi Ando 1aAA5 Reflected sound field by stage floors in the concert halls: Theoretical model analysis .... 13 Shinsuke Nakanishi, Kimihiro Sakagami, and Masayuki Morimoto 1aAA6 A fast room acoustical simulation algorithm based on the free path distribution ....... 15 Michael Vorla¨nder 1aAA7 Relationship between subjective preference for sound fields and brain activity with vocal music .................................................................. 17 Kiminori Mouri and Yoichi Ando 1aAA8 A diagnostic system measuring orthogonal factors of sound fields in a scale model of concert hall ................................................................ 19 Masatugu Sakurai, Shinichi Aizawa, and Yoichi Ando 1aAA9 Absorption by seating and audience—whose figures, whose measurement method? ..... 21 Michael Barron and Steven Coleman 1aAO LONG-RANGE PROPAGATION FOR MEASUREMENT OF OCEAN PROCESSES I 1aAO1 Acoustic thermometry of ocean climate: Comparison of acoustic, altimetric and historical data ................................................................ 23 Robert C. Spindel, Brian D. Dushaw, Bruce M. Howe, James A. Mercer, Bruce D. Cornuelle, Matthew Dzieciuch, Walter H. Munk, Peter F. Worcester, Arthur B. Baggeroer, Dimitris Menemenlis, Carl Wunsch, Theodore G. Birdsall, Kurt Metzger, Christopher Clark, John A. Colosi, Daniel Costa, and Andrew M. G. Forbes 1aAO2 Computation of T-phase coda .................................................. 25 Catherine de Groot-Hedlin 1aAO3 Coherence analysis of multimegameter range ocean acoustic signals ................. 27 Matthew Dzieciuch and the ATOC Consortium B1 1aAO4 Internal wave effects on single frequency coherence, matched field processing and adiabaticity .................................................................. 29 Kevin D. Heaney, Peter N. Mikhalevsky, Herb Freese, and W. A. Kuperman 1aAO5 Modal leakage in range dependent oceans ........................................ 31 Arthur B. Baggeroer and Edward K. Scheer 1aAO6 Coupled-mode sound propagation in a range-dependent, moving fluid ................ 33 Oleg A. Godin 1aAO7 Inversion of multimegameter range acoustic data for ocean temperature ............. 35 Brian D. Dushaw and the ATOC group 1aAO8 Ray tracing in a turbulent, shallow water channel ................................. 37 R. Lu¨tzen, C. Bjerrum-Niese, and L. Bjørnø 1aBV NOVEL APPROACHES TO ULTRASOUND IMAGING I 1aBV1 Flow function method for the display of streamlines on ultrasonic color flow image .... 39 Shigeo Ohtsuki and Motonao Tanaka 1aBV2 Non-invasive assessment of wall shear rate „WSR… in humans by means of ultrasound ................................................................... 41 R. S. Reneman, L. Kornet, S. K. Samijo, P. J. Brands, and A. P. G. Hoeks 1aBV3 Two-dimensional measurement of acoustic properties of tissue using 3–50 MHz ultrasound ................................................................... 43 Hiroyuki Hachiya, Shigeo Ohtsuki, and Motonao Tanaka 1aBV4 Three-dimensional Doppler ultrasound: A tool for the 21’st Century ................. 45 Roy W. Martin, Dan Leotta, Xian-Ning Li, and Trygve Hausken 1aBV5 Dynamic flow quantitation with spatial orientation guided digital color Doppler imaging: in vitro validation and initial in vivo experience ........................... 47 Xiang-Ning Li, Jing-Ming Jong, Trygve Hausken, Barbrina Dunmire, Bryan Goldman, Daniel F. Leotta, Kirk W. Beach, and Roy W. Martin 1aBV6 Doppler monitoring of hemodialysis grafts ....................................... 49 Kirk W. Beach, Marla Paun, Suhail Ahmad, Curtis Plett, Robert Hickman, and D. Eugene Strandness, Jr. 1aBV7 Using Doppler ultrasound to examine wall vibrations and flow velocity fluctuations in arteries ......................................................... 51 Melani Plett, Kirk Beach, Marla Paun, Kathy Brown, Barbrina Dunmire, and D. Eugene Strandness, Jr. 1aEA UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC CALIBRATION, METHODS, AND DEVICES 1aEA1 Towards new UK underwater acoustical measurement standards in the 21st century ...................................................................... 53 Roy C. Preston and Stephen R. Robinson 1aEA2 Acoustic calibration in reverberant environments: A survey of USRD measurement methodology ................................................................. 55 S. E. Forsythe and P. L. Ainsleigh 1aEA3 Low-frequency calibration in water-filled pipes ................................... 57 L. D. Luker and J. F. Zalesak 1aEA4 A comparison of hydrophone calibration by free-field reciprocity and by optical interferometry in the frequency range 200 kHz to 1 MHz .......................... 59 Stephen P. Robinson and Roy C. Preston 1aEA5 An intercomparison of hydrophone calibrations within Europe ...................... 61 Stephen P. Robinson, Roy C. Preston, and Geraint J. Green 1aEA6 A simple two-projector procedure for producing impedance-controlled wavefields for transducer calibration ...................................................... 63 S. E. Forsythe and A. L. VanBuren 1aEA7 Underwater facility for automated experimentation and measurement ............... 65 Carlos Ranz-Guerra and Pedro Cobo-Parra B2 1aEA8 Calibration of a neutrally buoyant u-u intensity probe ............................. 67 Kevin J. Bastyr and Gerald C. Lauchle 1aEA9 Calibration of a neutrally buoyant p-u intensity probe ............................. 69 James A. McConnell and Gerald C. Lauchle 1aEA10 Test chamber for determining damage thresholds for high amplitude underwater sound exposure in animal models ............................................... 71 Thomas N. Lewis, Peter H. Rogers, James S. Martin, George S. McCall, Joey G. Lloyd, Henry P. Cotten, and Gary W. Caille 1aEA11 A free-flooding rare earth iron hexagonal transducer .............................. 73 Rong Rong Zhao 1aMU SIGNAL MODELING IN MUSIC SYNTHESIS AND PROCESSING 1aMU1 An analysis/synthesis tool for transient signals .................................... 75 Tony S. Verma and Teresa H. Y. Meng 1aMU2 Lemur: A bandwidth-enhanced sinusoidal modeling system ......................... 77 Kelly Fitz and Lippold Haken 1aMU3 Synthesis and control of synthesis using a generalized diphone method ............... 79 Xavier Rodet and Adrien Lefe`vre 1aMU4 Sound representation and modification with multiresolution sinusoidal models ........ 81 Michael Goodwin, Paolo Prandoni, and Martin Vetterli 1aMU5 Timbre morphing and interpolation based on a sinusoidal model .................... 83 Naotoshi Osaka 1aMU6 Tracking the frequency components of musical tones based on global waveform fitting ....................................................................... 85 Yinong Ding 1aMU7 Efficient synthesis model for bowed strings using a nonlinear bow-string interaction model ....................................................................... 87 Julius O. Smith, III 1aNSa NON-AUDITORY EFFECTS OF NOISE ON HEALTH 1aNSa0 The non-auditory health effects of noise exposure .................................. 89 Lawrence Finegold 1aNSa1 Study of noise levels in a neonatal intensive care unit .............................. 91 Chantal Laroche and Paula Fournier 1aNSa2 Trading level for number in the laboratory: Differential effects of aircraft noise on cardiovascular activation, annoyance, and assessment of quality of life ............... 93 Iris B. Mauss, Joachim Vogt, and Karl Th. Kalveram 1aNSb NOVEL APPROACHES TO NOISE CONTROL BARRIERS I 1aNSb1 Excess attenuation by reactive obstacle at noise barrier edge ....................... 95 K. Fujiwara, C. Kim, and T. Ohkubo 1aNSb2 Jagged-edge noise barriers ..................................................... 97 P. Menounou, I. J. Busch-Vishniac, and D. T. Blackstock 1aNSb3 Comparison of calculated and measured data for the attenuation of improved noise barrier ...................................................................... 99 Kohei Yamamoto 1aNSb4 Active control of traffic noise around barriers .................................... 101 D. Duhamel 1aNSb5 Active noise barrier based on the boundary surface control ........................ 103 S. Ise and H. Tachibana 1aNSb6 Traffic noise barrier overlap gap study .......................................... 105 Lloyd A. Herman, Craig M. Clum, and E. W. Pinckney B3 1aNSb7 Acoustic