Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-17668-3 — The Beats Steven Belletto Index More Information Index Abstract Expressionism, Avedon, Richard, Agenoux, Soren, n Avison, Margaret, Albright, Thomas J., Aldan, Daisy, n Baraka, Amiri. See Jones, LeRoi Algerian War, – Barnes, Djuna, Allen, Donald, , , , , , Barthes, Roland, Alvarez, Alfred, Bashlow, Robert, American Express, The (Corso), , , Bastard Angel (little magazine), –; language in, Beards and Brown Bags (collection), Amram, David, , , Beat (short film), Anagogic & Paideumic Review (little magazine), Beat, definitions of, xi, –, –, , –, –, , –, , –, – anarcho-pacifism, – Beat and BeatificII(collection), Anderson, C. V. J., , , – Beat Beat Beat, Anderson, Jack, Beat Coast East: An Anthology of Rebellion, , Anderson, Joan, –, , And the Hippos Were Boiled in Their Tanks Beat Generation: coining of, , , , ; (Kerouac and Burroughs), –, , ; disaffiliation of, –; and gender, ; Kammerer murder in, –, ; queer and Howl obscenity trial, ; and jazz, ; relationships in, ; radical left politics in, marketing of, , , ; origins of, xi–xii, Ansen, Alan, , , –, ; Buddhism –, ; politics of, –, ; as religious in, ; Disorderly Houses, ; “Heroin An movement, ; and violence, –, , Ode,” ; literary tradition in, ; The Old , –; women, erasure of, Religion, –; “The Return from Beat Generation, The (film and novel), Greece,” Beat Generation and the Angry Young Men, The Ant, Howard, (anthology), Ark, The (little magazine), –, , , , Beat Girl (Golightly), ; radical politics of, Beat Hotel (Norse), –; cut-up method in, Ark II Moby I (little magazine), –, , Beat Hotel (Paris), , , , , Armstrong, Tim, Beatitude (little magazine), , , –, Aronowitz, Alfred, , –, , , , , , ; Beat Generation, meditations – on, –; editorship of, , n; Artaud, Antonin, founding of, n; writers in, Ashbery, John, Beatitude Anthology, , Auden, W. H., , Beatitude/east (little magazine), – Auerhahn Press, , , , , Beat literature: as amateurish, , , ; autofiction, anthologies of, ; antiwar writing, ;in avant-garde, the: and American poetry, ;as Black Mountain Review, –; and anti-academic, , ; and community, Buddhism, , ; canon formation of, – ; commodification of, ; © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-17668-3 — The Beats Steven Belletto Index More Information Index Beat literature: (cont.) Angel Midnight in, ; production quality of, and community, –, –, , –; and eco-consciousness, ; and Birth (little magazine), , , environmentalism, , ; first-person Birth Press, , narration in, ; and genre, ; intimate Black Bourgeoisie (Frazier), – identification of, ; and jazz, ; as literary Blackburn, Paul, movement, , ; and little magazines, , Black Mountain College, ; folding of, –; and New Criticism, , –, Black Mountain Review (little magazine), –, , , ; and poetics of intimacy, ; –, and politics, , ; and queer Black Mountain School, –, –, , , underground, –, , , –; and –, , ; communal intimacy of, radical politics, ; relationship of language ;influence on Beats, , and “the real,” –, , –, –, blackness, –, –; and invisibility, –, –, –, , –, ; in Kaufman, –, –;in –; and spontaneity, ; and the Kupferberg, –; in LeRoi Jones, underground, –, –, –, –, –, ;inOn the Road, –;in ; and violence, , ; violence against Stephen Tropp, ; in Ted Joans, ;in women in, ; women in, –, –, “The White Negro,” –;inWho Walk –, –, –, –; in Darkness, – worlding of, Blake, William, Beat Museum, Blaser, Robin, Beatniks: as caricature, , , –, , Bloody Brood, The, , , , , ; and free love, ; Bodenheim, Maxwell, , and kitsch, Bowles, Jane, Beatniks, The (film), Bowles, Paul, Beat poetry: and academic verse, , ; and Boyer, Paul, jazz, , , , , , , ; Brâncuși, Constantin, marketing of, ; and New Criticism, . Bremser, Bonnie, , –; Troia; Mexican See also individual authors and texts Memoirs (B. Bremser), – “Beat” Poets (anthology), Bremser, Ray, , , , , –, Beat Scene, The (anthology), , , , , ; Angel, ; “blues for bonnie,” ; , , , , incarceration of, ; “Part III (Poems of the Beat sensibility: and Black Mountain School, ; City Madness),” ; Poems of Madness, commodification of, ; fracturing of, ; –;inPoems to Fernando, and inclusivity, ; and literature, ; and Brink, The (film), little magazines, ; as neoromantic, ; and Brooks, Cleanth, , , , , the New York underground, xii, ; and Brossard, Chandler, , , ,inHippos, ;on s counterculture, ; and s youth Neurotica, . See also Who Walk in Darkness culture, ; origins of, ; and slang, ; (Brossard) and Yugen, Brothers Karamazov, The (Dostoyevsky), Beats, The (anthology), Broyard, Anatole, –, , , , , ; Beatsville, Kafka Was the Rage, ; “Village Café,” ; Beatville, U.S.A. (Mandel), –, in Who Walk in Darkness, – Beautiful Days, The (Spellman), Bucket of Blood, A (film), Beiles, Sinclair, , Buddhism and Beat literature, , ;inThe Bell Jar, The (Plath), Dharma Bums, –; in Ginsberg, ;in Bergé, Carol, , –;inFour Young Lady Moraff, ; and Old Angel Midnight, Poets, ; “tessa’s song,” – –; in Snyder, , ; in Whalen, Berman, Wallace, , , , – Bernstein, Leonard, Burns, Jim, Bewley, Marius, Burroughs, William S., xi–xii, , , , , Big Sur (Kerouac), , , , , , , on the Beat Hotel, Big Table (little magazine), , , –, ;inBlack Mountain Review, ; cut-up , ; obscenity controversy, ; Old method, , , –, –, ;as © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-17668-3 — The Beats Steven Belletto Index More Information Index expatriate, ; Exterminator, The, ; first- Cook, Donald, person narration in, ; and Kammerer Corman, Cid, murder, –, ; killing of Joan, , ; Corso, Gregory, xii, , , , –, , Minutes to Go, , ; and DNC, , , –, , ; Algerian War ; on the novel, ; Nova Trilogy, ; the and, –; The American Express, , routine in, ; sex in, ; Third Mind, The, –; criminal record of, ; on cut-up , ; and the underground, . See also method, ; “Bomb,” –, ; individual works “Marriage,” –; Minutes to Go Burroughs, William S., Jr, collaboration, ;onNaked Lunch, ; and performance, ; “Poets Hitchhiking on the Caen, Herb, Highway,” ;inPull My Daisy, , ;in Cage, John, “The Return from Greece,” ;on Gallery Cain’s Book (Trocchi), , reading, –; and “tyranny of the real,” Calonne, David Stephen, –; on violence, , –; and Cannastra, William, ; death of, , ;inGo, Yugen, . See also individual works , Cory, Donald Webster, Capote, Truman: on Beat writers, Cowen, Elise, , , –, , , Carden, Mary Paniccia, , , n; Ginsberg, relationship with, ; Carr, Lucien, xii, ; murder of Kammerer, xii, Minor Characters as elegy for, –; , –, –. See also And the Hippos Were mythologizing of, ; Poems and Fragments Boiled in Their Tanks (Kerouac and (Cowen), –; posthumous publications, Burroughs) ; suicide of, Carroll, Paul, , , Cowley, Malcolm, , Cassady, Carolyn, , Creeley, Robert, , , , , Cassady, Neal, xii, , , , , ; death of, cummings, e.e., , ;in“Howl,” –; “Joan Anderson Cunningham, Merce, letter,” –, ; mythologizing of, –, cut-up method, , –;inBeat Hotel, ; as democratic, ; development of, ; Charters, Ann, , , ; on Bonnie Bremser, in Minutes to Go, ; and New Criticism, ;onGo, ;onOld Angel Midnight, ; ; and politics, ;inThe Soft Machine, on On the Road, ; on Orlovsky, ; and Yeah, Charters, Samuel, , Chase, Hal, Dada, Cherkovski, Neeli, Dahlberg, Edward, Chicago Review (little magazine), ; censoring Damon, Maria, , , , of, – Dante, Ciardi, John, , Davidson, Michael, , Circle (little magazine), Davis, Miles, City Lights Books (publisher), , , ; and Dawson, Fielding, Howl obscenity trial, ; Pocket Poets series, deconstruction, City Lights Bookstore, , de Kooning, Willem, Clad, Noel, Delattre, Pierre, , ; “Woman in a Clark, Walter Van Tilberg, Bohemian Bar,” Clean Asshole Poems & Smiling Vegetable Songs Deleuze, Gilles, n (Orlovsky), –, Dempsey, David, Co-Existence Bagel Shop, , , Derrida, Jacques, Come and Join the Dance (J. Johnson), –, Desolation Angels (Kerouac), , , ; as critique of On the Road, –; jazz in, , ; the outlaw in, Dewhurst, Robert, Coney Island of the Mind, A (Ferlinghetti), , Dharma Bums, The (Kerouac), , –; and –, , ; “Constantly risking Buddhism in, –, ; composition of, absurdity,” –; “Dog,” –; and ; language and representation in, ; “the jazz, ; sales of, real” in, ; Gallery reading in, , ; Contour (little magazine), spontaneity in, , © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-17668-3 — The Beats Steven Belletto Index More Information Index Dickinson, Emily, – Ferlinghetti, Lawrence, , , ; Dinners & Nightmares (di Prima), –; “Autobiography,” ; City Lights Bookstore, domestic labor in, –; gender critique , ; Coney Island of the Mind, A, of, ; hip slang in, –; form in, ; Her, , , di Prima, Diane, , , , , , –; and Howl obscenity trial, ; –, , , ; activism of, ; and politics, , , ; See also authenticity in, ; critical neglect of, ; City Lights Books (publisher); and individual editorship of The Floating Bear, works –, ; gender critique of, , ; Filreis, Al, “The Lovers,” ; Memoirs of a Beatnik, , Finnegans Wake (Joyce), , ; New Handbook of Heaven, The, ; and Flame (little magazine), politics, ; War Poems, editing of, Flee the Angry Strangers (Mandel), , , , , ; documentary mode of, –; disaffiliation, , –, , ; and underground in, Kaufman, Floating Bear, The (little magazine), –, Doctor Sax (Kerouac), , ; and community formation, ; Dont Look Back (film), obscenity charges against, ; political work