Index Page numbers in italics refer to illustrations. 200 Motels: 168 AIDS: 72 2001: A Space Odyssey: 95, 167, 206, 211, 227, 238 Air Supply: 231 24 Hour Party People: 179 Akerman, Chantal: 74, 109, 115 300: 221 Akira: 122, 127, 207, 228 36th Chamber of the Shaolin: 126 Aldrich, Robert: 78 42nd Street: 88, 92, 189 Alfred Packer: The Musical: 176 1 9 /2 Weeks: 114 Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves:81 9/11 – attacks (World Trade Center destruction): 15, Alice in Acidland: 166 17, 44–5 Alice’s Restaurant: 150 Alien: 102, 196, 207 A` bout de souffle: 77, 146, 188 Aliens: 206 A Bullet for the General: 191 All About Eve: 52, 185, 188, 189 A Clockwork Orange: 180, 181, 211 All that Heaven Allows: 190 A Hard Day’s Night: 173 Allen, Woody: 36, 77, 225, 226, 227 A` ma soeur: 117 Alliez, Eric: 134 A Star is Born: 188 Allures: 168 Aag (Flames): 38, 129 Alone: Life Wastes Andy Hardy: 95n Abercrombie, Nicholas: 57, 60 Alphaville: 212, Abjection: 18, 98–9, 100, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 199 Altamont music festival: 137, 173 Abyss, The: 216 Altman, Rick: 233n Acid Eaters, The: 166 Altman, Robert: 229 Acland, Charles: 6 Amazing Transparent Man, The: 208 Act of Seeing With One’s Own Eyes, The: 91, 97 American International Pictures (AIP): 149, 151, 166 Acting: 23, 25n, 38, 76–85, 87, 95n, 102–3, 104, 106, 109, American Psycho: 199, 228 125, 135, 147, 161, 181–2, 187, 198, 201, 202, 208, 237 Amphetamines/speed: 169, 170, 171, 212 Adventures of Baron Munchausen, The:71 An, Jinsoo: 126 Affect: 7, 20, 21, 22, 23, 37,COPYRIGHTED 52, 83, 90–1, 93, 97, 99, 101, Anarchism/anarchy: MATERIAL 20, 34, 51, 71, 113, 136, 190, 218 102, 105, 106, 107, 115, 117, 134–5, 169, 173–4, 182, Anders, Alison: 237 208, 219, 213 Anderson, Benedict: 20 Afrofuturism: 174, 212 Anderson, Chris: 65, 240 L’Aˆ ge d’or: 158 Anderson, Lindsay: 71 Agterberg, Bas: 28 Andrew, Dudley: 17, 22 Aguirre, Wrath of God: 179 Angel Heart: 139 Cult Cinema: An Introduction. Ernest Mathijs and Jamie Sexton. Ó 2011 Ernest Mathijs and Jamie Sexton. Published 2011 by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 278 INDEX Anger, Kenneth: 13, 33, 49, 52, 68, 69, 78–9, 88, 138–9, Bacon, Lloyd: 88 147, 159, 160, 175, 239 Bacon-Smith, Camille: 57, 60, 205 Animatrix, The:66 Bad cinema/badness in film: 18–19, 24n, 36–9, 50–1, 52, 68, Anime film: 122–3, 127–8, 129, 207 70, 81, 89, 92, 93, 99, 106, 110, 117, 139–40, 147, 150, Annie: 176 195, 203, 231, 240 Annie Hall: 36, 226 Bad Taste: 50, 104, 107, 228 Anniversary, The:78 Badalamenti, Angelo: 181 Anthropophagus: 199 Badness/bad/maudit: 147, 150, 194, 195, 203, 208, 231 Antonio das Mortes:14 Bainbridge, William Sims: 131, 132 Antonioni, Michelangelo: 226 Baise-moi: 46, 109, 117, 153, 201 Apers, Michel: 42 Baker, Rick: 27 Arbuckle, Fatty: 79, 80 Bakhtin, Mikhail: 98–9, 106 Arena, The:30 Balch, Anthony: 91 Argento, Dario: 17, 30, 38, 42, 47, 54, 118, 151, 153, 180, Baldwin, Craig: 92 197, 200 Ballard, J.G.: 211 Arkoff, Samuel Z.: 28, 145 Bamber, Martyn: 236 Arkush, Allan: 30, 236 Barbarella:88 Arnold, Martin: 95n Barbas, Samantha: 77 Arrabal, Fernando: 135, 138, 239 Barcinski, Andre: 27 Art cinemas: 155, 160, 167 Barenholtz, Ben: 242 Art film/art cinema/art house cinema: 28, 32–3, 49, 62, 81, Barfly:29 89, 103, 120, 128, 152, 153, 211, 213 Barker, Martin: 16, 23, 29, 47, 109, 116–17, 136, 141, 215, Artaud, Antonin: 134–5, 138 216, 217, 219, 221, 223n Arthur, Paul: 159, 160 Barral: Etienne: 123 Arthurs, Jane: 117 Barratt, Jim: 50 Artificial Intelligence: AI:72 Barron, Louis and Bebe: 181 Arzner, Dorothy: 74, 109, 115 Basic Instinct: 114 Assault on Precinct 13: 181, 234 Bataille, Georges: 102, 134 Astro Boy: 127 Batbabe: The Dark Nightie: 227 Atame:49 Bates, Tamara: 18 Atkinson, Michael: 129 Battle Royale: 128, 239 Attack of the Crab Monsters: 208 Battlefield Earth: 38–9 Aubry, Danielle: 23 Battleship Potemkin: 157–8 Audition: 128, 239 Baudrillard, Jean: 21, 23 Auslander, Philip: 102, 105, 135, 174 Bauhaus: 181 Austin, Bruce: 3, 15, 33 Bava, Mario: 54, 151, 201 Austin, Thomas: 29, 147, 215 Bazin, Andre: 39, 52, 138 Auteurism/auteurs: 8, 40, 67–75, 197, 208, 209, 220 Be Kind Rewind:55 Avalon, Frankie: 93 Beach party films: 150 Avant-garde film: 8, 27, 32, 69, 71, 74, 81, 88, 91, 107, 134, Beast from 20,000 Fathoms, The: 153 155–8, 159, 160, 162, 180, 182, 201 Beat generation: 164 Avatar: 207, 217, 220 Beat the Devil: 193 AVCO Embassy: 31 Beatles, The: 2, 173, 181 Awakening of the Beast: 168 Beauchamp, Cari: 29, 40 Azuma, Hiroki: 123, 130 Beausoleil, Bobby: 139 Becker, Howard P: 1 Baby Peggy: see Cary, Dianne Serra Beckford, David: 2 Bacall, Lauren: 82 Beethoven, Ludwig van: 228 Bach, Johann Sebastian: 180 Begotten: 35, 140, 163 Back to the Future: 186 Behar, Henri: 29, 40 Bacon, Kevin: 25n Behind the Green Door: 28, 48, 99, 114, 151 INDEX 279 Believers, The: 139 Blaxploitation: 14, 105, 147, 151–2, 153, 170, 178 Belle de jour: 112 Blazing Saddles: 225, 226 Bellow, Saul: 226 Bleecker Street cinema, New York: 158, 160, 161 Belson, Jordon: 167, 168 Blob, The: 202 Belvaux, Remy: 45n Bloch, Ernst: 137 Benjamin, Walter: 136–7 Blockbuster film: 8, 15, 64, 184–93, 153, 214–23, 227 Benshoff, Harry: 86, 87, 116, 166, 168, 200 Blogs: 5, 7, 31, 54–5, 64, 181, 194, 235, 238, 241 Berger, Peter: 131 Blood Feast: 107, 181, 195 Bergman, Ingmar: 67, 226 Blood from the Mummy’s Tomb: 180 Bergman, Ingrid: 185 Blood on Satan’s Claw: 180 Bergson, Henri: 134 Blood Simple: 229 Berkeley, Busby: 88 Blood Splattered Bride, The: 196 Berkley, Elizabeth: 100 Blow Job:13 Bermel, Albert: 135 Blue Steel:74 Bernard, James: 180 Blue Sunshine:42 Berra, John: 129 Blue Underground (DVD company): 239 Berry, Hale: 38, 220 Blue Velvet: 175 Besson, Luc: 42 Blues Brothers, The:26 Betz, Mark: 13, 152 B-movies: 8, 14, 27, 52, 55, 81, 84, 96n, 146–8 Beuys, Joseph: 105, 135, 141n, 228 Bode, Lisa: 74, 109 Beyond, The: 48, 54, 104, 197, 237 Body Snatchers: 209 Beyond the Time Barrier: 208 Bogart, Humphrey: 71, 77, 116, 185, 187, 227, 229 Beyond the Valley of the Dolls: 88, 89, 112 Bogdan, Robert: 102 BFI Flipside (DVD label): 239, 240 Bogdanovich, Peter: 82, 152, 232 Big Audio Dynamite: 182 Bohm,€ Karlheinz: 232 Big Heat, The: 190 Bolan, Marc: 230 Big Lebowski, The: 58, 169, 229 Bolero:29 Big Silence, The: 191 Bollywood: 38, 122, 129 Big Sleep, The: 190, 193 Bolton, Christopher: 123, 128 Bigamist, The:74 Boogeyman, The:47 Bigelow, Kathryn: 74, 115 Bootlegs: 6, 17, 34–5 Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey: 228 Bordwell, David: 3, 7, 16, 50, 122, 123, 126 Biltereyst, Daniel: 21, 30, 49, 71, 186, 215, 221, 222 Born in Flames: 109 Birch, Thora: 231 Borneman, Ernest: 33 Bishop’s Wife, The: 192 Borowczyk, Walerian: 91 Bissell, Tom: 15, 89 Bostwick, Barry: 111 Black, Andy: 54 Bottin, Rob: 27, 197 Black Caesar: 151, 178 Botting, Fred: 102, 134 Black Cat, The: 208 Bourdieu, Pierre: 4, 5, 19, 61–2, 94, 157 Black Emanuelle: 38, 47, 104 Bowie, David: 174, 182, 211, 230 Black Mama White Mama: 105 Bowman, Paul: 120, 125, 126 Black Sabbath: 138 Box office performance/box office: 4, 18, 70, 129, 146, 169, Black Sunday: 201 177, 206, 216, 220, 225 Blackboard Jungle: 149, 154n, 173 Boym, Svetlana: 193 Blacula: 151 Boyz N the Hood: 170 Blade Runner: 31, 54, 180, 181, 209, 210, 229 Braindead: 107 Blair Witch Project, The: 31, 66, 198 Brake, Mike: 164 Blake, Linnie: 163 Brakhage, Stan: 91 Blank Generation, The: 173 Bram Stoker’s Dracula: 147, 200 Blast!: 147 Brando, Marlon: 80 Blasters, The: 176 Brattle Theater: 25n, 52 280 INDEX Bravo (television channel): 235 Caldwell, John Thornton: 26–7 Brazil: 70–1, 210 Caligula: 28, 48 Brecht, Berthold/Brechtian: 24, 232 Cameo acting: 69, 84 Breillat, Catherine: 74, 153 Cameron, Ian: 67 Bride of Frankenstein: 203 Cameron, James: 74, 216, 220 Briggs, Joe Bob: 37 Cameron, John: 180 Bright Lights Film Journal: 241 Cameron, Marjorie: 138 Bring me the Head of Alfredo Garcia:50 Cammaer, Gerda: 41 Bringing up Baby: 193n Cammell, Donald: 139, 181 British Board of Film Classification (BBFC): 167, 169 Camp: 4, 7, 8, 19, 29, 38, 51–2, 72, 73, 78, 81–2, 86–96, 97, British Film Institute (BFI): 239, 240 100, 104, 108, 110, 112, 116, 118, 127, 159, 166, 175, Britton, Piers D.: 209 182, 189, 190, 191, 213, 220, 237, 238, 240 Broadway cinema: 32 Campbell, Bruce: 83–4, 237 Bromberg, Serge: 72 Campbell, Colin: 1 Bromley, David: 1–2, 6, 132 Cannes Film Festival: 39, 219 Brood, The: 47, 49, 100, 102, 104, 196, 203 Cannibal Ferox: 199 Brook, K.: 139 Cannibal Girls: 151 Brook, Peter: 135 Cannibal Holocaust: 47, 48, 99, 195, 199, 202, 203 Brooker, Will: 5, 63, 207, 228 Cannibal Man, The: 151, 199 Brooks, Kate: 136, 141, 215, 219, 221 Cannon Film: 29, 39–41 Brooks, Louise: 51 Canudo, Riccioto: 156 Brooks, Mel: 225 Canuxploitation: 32, 151 Brophy, Philip: 123, 127, 128, 175, 198, 201 Canyon cinema, San Francisco: 159 Brottman, Mikita: 30, 79, 99, 103, 139, Capital (cultural, economic, social): 26, 42, 61–3, 83, 106, 195, 199 110, 224 Broughton, James: 41 Captain Blood: 190 Brown, James: 178 Card, James: 27, 185, 186 Browning, Tod: 158, 187 Carey, Tristram: 180 Brussels International Festival of Fantastic Film (BIFFF): 41, Carlos, Walter: see Carlos, Wendy 42–5 Carlos, Wendy: 180 Bryson, Bethany: 221 Carnival: 98–99, 113 Bubba Ho-tep: 237 Carnival of Souls: 195 Bubblegum Crisis: 127 Carpenter, John: 181, 197, 210, 227, 234 Budd, Mike: 202 Carpenters, The/Karen Carpenter: 35, 229 Bun˜uel, Luis: 40, 51, 158 Carrie: 109 Burch, Noel: 99 Carroll, Lewis: 228 Burden of Dreams:84 Carroll, Noel: 7, 147, 204n Burkert, Walter: 133 Cary, Dianne Serra: 187 Burroughs, William: 103, 170 Casablanca: 3, 16, 17, 25n, 26, 52, 111, 116, 129, 184, 185, Burton, Tim: 69, 72–3, 81, 177, 236 186, 187, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 227 Buruma, Ian: 127 Cassavetes, John: 158 Butler, Judith: 111 Castellari, Enzo: 236 Buttgereit, Jorg:€ 163 Castells, Manuel: 21 Castle, Robert: 167 Cabinet of Dr.