Ⱦɟɩɚɪɬɚɦɟɧɬ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɭɤɢ Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɫɤɚɹ ɢ ɉɪɨɤɨɩɶɟɜɫɤɚɹ ɟɩɚɪɯɢɹ Ɋɭɫɫɤɨɣ ɉɪɚɜɨɫɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɐɟɪɤɜɢ Ʉɭɡɛɚɫɫɤɢɣ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɇɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɬɜɚ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ XIX ɂɨɚɧɧɨɜɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɬɟɧɢɣ, ɝ. Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ, 12–13 ɨɤɬɹɛɪɹ 2017 ɝɨɞɚ Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ 2017 ɍȾɄ 37.034 Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɨ ȻȻɄ 74.200.51 ɭɱɟɛɧɨ-ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɨɜɟɬɨɦ ɇ86 Ʉɭɡɛɚɫɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɚ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɋɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɶ: ɋ. ȼ. Ɍɪɨɮɢɦɨɜɚ, ɡɚɜɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɤɚɛɢɧɟɬɨɦ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢ- ɬɚɧɢɹ Ʉɭɡɛɚɫɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɚ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟ- ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɝ. Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ Ɋɟɞɚɤɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɹ: Ɇ. ɉ. Ƚɟɪɚɫɶɤɢɧɚ, ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɢɤ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɟɩɚɪɬɚ- ɦɟɧɬɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɭɤɢ Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ; Ⱥ. ɋ. Ⱦɜɭɪɟɱɟɧɫɤɚɹ, ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨɥɨɝɢɢ, ɞɨɰɟɧɬ ɤɚɮɟɞɪɵ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɨ- ɥɨɝɢɢ ɄɟɦȽɂɄ (ɨɬɜ. ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ); ɉɪɨɬɨɢɟɪɟɣ ɋɟɪɝɢɣ Ʉɨɠɟɜɧɢɤɨɜ, ɡɚɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨ Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜ- ɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɉɪɨɤɨɩɶɟɜɫɤɨɣ ɟɩɚɪɯɢɟɣ Ɋɉɐ ɇɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɬɜɚ [Ɍɟɤɫɬ]: ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɇ86 XIX ɂɨɚɧɧɨɜɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɬɟɧɢɣ, ɝ. Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ, 12–13 ɨɤɬɹɛɪɹ 2017 ɝɨɞɚ / ɫɨɫɬ. ɋ. ȼ. Ɍɪɨɮɢɦɨɜɚ. – Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ: ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ ɄɊɂɉɄɢɉɊɈ, 2017. – 139 ɫ. ISBN 978-5-7148-0601-8 ȼ ɫɛɨɪɧɢɤ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ, ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɭɯɨɜ- ɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɪɚɫɬɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɤɨɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢ- ɨɧɧɵɯ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɩɪɚɜɨɫɥɚɜɢɹ. Ⱥɞɪɟɫɨɜɚɧ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɬɢ- ɩɨɜ, ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɹɦ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɢ Ɋɭɫɫɤɨɣ ɉɪɚɜɨɫɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɐɟɪɤɜɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɫɟɦ ɡɚɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɥɢɰɚɦ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɜɨɩɪɨ- ɫɚɦ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ. ɍȾɄ 37.034 ȻȻɄ 74.200.51 ISBN 978-5-7148-0601-8 © Ɍɪɨɮɢɦɨɜɚ ɋ. ȼ., ɫɨɫɬ., 2017 © Ʉɭɡɛɚɫɫɤɢɣ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, 2017 2 ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɨɩɵɬ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɥɢ, ɱɬɨ ɫɟ- ɝɨɞɧɹ ɩɨɹɜɢɥɚɫɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ- ɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ- ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ, ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-ɷɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɟɬɟɣ. ɗɬɨ ɨɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɜɚɠɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɨɜ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢ- ɬɢɤɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ. Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɸɬɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɯ ɲɤɨɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɢɥɢɹ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɚ. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɫɜɹɡɢ ɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɡɧɚɧɢɹ – ɱɭɜɫɬɜɚ – ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɤ ɜɚɠɧɟɣɲɢɣ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɫɨɨɬɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɜɨɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɨɫɜɨɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɟɦ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɯ ɫɦɵɫɥɨɜ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɟɞɟɹ- ɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ. ȼ ɲɤɨɥɟ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɵ ɟɫɬɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ. Ɉɞɧɢɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɢɡɭɱɚɬɶ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɭɤɢ, ɞɪɭɝɢɦ – ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɵɟ. ɇɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɨɞɧɚ ɧɚɭɤɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɧɢɤɚɦ ɲɤɨɥ. ɗɬɨ ɧɚɭɤɚ ɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɢɢ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ, ɞɚɸɳɚɹ ɱɟɬɤɢɟ ɨɪɢ- ɟɧɬɢɪɵ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɞɨɛɪɚ ɢ ɡɥɚ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɟɧ- ɧɨɣ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ. ɗɬɨ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɧɚɭɤɚ, ɢ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɧɢɟ ɟɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɚɡɢɪɨ- ɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹɲɧɢɣ ɞɟɧɶ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ. ɇɟɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɪɟɱɢɜɚɹ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɟɥɢ- ɝɢɨɡɧɨɣ ɢ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɵ ɧɚ ɬɚɤ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɦɢɪɨ- ɜɵɯ ɪɟɥɢɝɢɹɯ – ɯɪɢɫɬɢɚɧɫɬɜɟ, ɢɫɥɚɦɟ, ɛɭɞɞɢɡɦɟ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɢɤɨɜ ɢɦɟ- ɟɬ ɫɜɨɢɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɢɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜɡɝɥɹɞɨɜ ɧɚ ɦɢɪ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɦɨɪɚɥɢ. Ɉɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɡɡɪɟɧ- ɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ, ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɟɟ ɨɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɵɯ, ɬɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɡɡɪɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ, ɭɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɡɡɪɟɧɢɹ (ɤɚɤ ɜɨɡ- ɦɨɠɧɵɣ ɢɬɨɝ) ɢ ɜɵɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜ, ɞɭ- ɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ. Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ ɞɭ- ɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɛɪɚɡ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɱɟ- ɥɨɜɟɤɚ. ȼ ɬɚɤɨɦ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɧɢɢ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɜ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɲɤɨɥɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɬɢɜ- ɧɵɦ ɢ ɞɨɛɪɨɜɨɥɶɧɵɦ. ȼ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ XIX ɂɨɚɧɧɨɜɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɬɟɧɢɣ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɬɟ- ɦɚ «ɇɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɬɜɚ», ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɵɥɚ ɪɚɫ- ɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɬɪɟɯ ɫɟɤɰɢɣ: ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ (ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ) ɩɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɦ ɪɟɥɢɝɢɨɡɧɵɯ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪ ɢ ɫɜɟɬɫɤɨɣ ɷɬɢɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ; 3 ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚ- ɰɢɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ «Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ» ɜ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ- ɝɭɦɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨɝɨ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɩɪɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɪɨɱɧɨɣ ɢ ɜɧɟɭɪɨɱɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ- ɫɬɢ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɢɤɨɜ ɩɨ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɸ; ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɧɚ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɫɨɜɟɬɟ ɩɨ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ- ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɢ ɞɟɩɚɪɬɚɦɟɧɬɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɭɤɢ Ʉɟɦɟ- ɪɨɜɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤɚ ɩɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɦ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ- ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛ- ɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚ. ȼ ɫɛɨɪɧɢɤɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɚ ɩɨɩɵɬɤɚ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɜ ɢ ɮɨɪɦ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɫ Ɋɭɫɫɤɨɣ ɉɪɚɜɨɫɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɐɟɪɤɨɜɶɸ. Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɭ ɭɱɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɩɭɬɢ ɢɯ ɩɪɟɨɞɨɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɨɛɨɛɳɟɧ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ- ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɭɱɚɳɢɯɫɹ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɨɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɟɣ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɟɝɨ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɢɧɧɨɜɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ. 4 ɍȾɄ 37.018.26 ȼ. Ⱥ. Ⱥɥɶɲɟɜɫɤɚɹ, ȽȻɇɈɍ ȽɆɅɂ ɝ. Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ, Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɫɤɚɹ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ȿ. ɋ. ɘɡɭɩɤɢɧɚ, ȽȻɇɈɍ ȽɆɅɂ ɝ. Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɨ, Ʉɟɦɟɪɨɜɫɤɚɹ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ e-mail: [email protected] V. A. Alshevskaya, State Budgetary Non-conventional Educational Institution “Governor’s Multidisciplinary Boarding Lyceum” Kemerovo, Kemerovo region E. S. Yuzupkina, State Budgetary Non-conventional Educational Institution “Governor’s Multidisciplinary Boarding Lyceum” Kemerovo, Kemerovo region e-mail: [email protected] ȼɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɥɢɰɟɹ-ɢɧɬɟɪɧɚɬɚ ɫ ɫɟɦɶɹɦɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɩɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ Interaction of the Boarding Lyceum with its students’ families on the issues of spiritual and moral education ȼ ɫɬɚɬɶɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɥɢɰɟɹ-ɢɧɬɟɪɧɚɬɚ ɫ ɫɟɦɶɟɣ ɩɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ. Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɩɪɟ- ɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟɦ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɥɢ- ɰɟɹ: ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ, ɤɥɚɫɫɧɵɯ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ, ɤɥɚɫɫɧɵɯ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɭɱɢɬɟ- ɥɟɣ-ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɢɤɨɜ, ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɨɜ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ. The article presents the system of interaction of the Lyceum-boarding school with a family in the field of spiritual and moral education. This system is character- ized with the direct involvement of all the teaching staff of the Lyceum: management, class masters, class tutors, subject teachers, and teachers of supplementary educa- tion. Ⱦɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ, ɫɟɦɶɹ, ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ, ɜɡɚɢɦɨ- ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ. Moral and spiritual education, family, cooperation, interaction. Ɉɞɧɢɦ ɢɡ ɜɚɠɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɨɜ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ- ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɭɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɵɯ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ. ɉɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ ɏɚɛɥɢɟɜɨɣ Ⱥ. Ɍ., ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ – ɷɬɨɨɬɧɨɲɟ- 5 ɧɢɹ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɞɪɭɝ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɭ, ɤ ɫɟɦɶɟ ɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɭ; ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɢ ɧɨɪɦɵ, ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧ- ɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɯ ɞɨɛɪɚ ɢ ɡɥɚ, ɥɠɢ ɢ ɢɫɬɢɧɵ. Ʌ. ɉ. Ȼɭɟɜɚ ɩɨɞ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɭ ɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɹ ɫɦɵɫɥɚ, ɰɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɰɟɥɟɣ. ȼ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟ ɩɨ ɮɢɥɨɫɨɮɢɢ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɪɚɜɧɟɧɨ ɤ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɸ ɦɨɪɚɥɢ. ȼ. ɂ. Ⱦɚɥɶ ɬɪɚɤɬɭɟɬ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɟ «ɦɨɪɚɥɶ» ɤɚɤ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɱɟɧɶɟ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɥɢ, ɫɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ. Ɇɵɫɥɢɬɟɥɢ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɜɟɤɨɜ ɬɪɚɤɬɭɸɬ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɦɨɪɚɥɢ ɩɨ-ɪɚɡɧɨɦɭ, ɚ ɜ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɣ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɦɨɪɚɥɶ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɤɚɤ ɪɟɝɭɥɹ- ɬɨɪ ɜɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹɯ ɥɸɞɟɣ. ȼɨ ɜɫɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɚ ɥɸɞɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɨ ɰɟɧɢɥɢ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɜɨɫɩɢ- ɬɚɧɧɨɫɬɶ. ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɦɹɬɵ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɵ. Ɂɚɱɚɫɬɭɸ ɩɨɞɪɚɫɬɚɸɳɟɟ ɩɨɤɨɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɜɢɧɹɸɬ ɜ ɛɟɡɞɭɯɨɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɚɝɪɟɫɫɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ. ɉɪɢɱɢɧ ɬɨɦɭ ɦɧɨɝɨ: ɨɬɤɚɡ ɨɬ ɢɞɟɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɩɪɨɲɥɨɝɨ, ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɢɧ- ɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɜɟɞɭɬ ɚɧɬɢɞɭɯɨɜɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɩɚɝɚɧɞɭ, ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɥɢɲɶ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɧɢɣ. ȼɪɟɦɟɧɚ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɩɪɢɯɨɞɢɥɢ ɜ ɲɤɨɥɭ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɡɞɧɢɤɢ, ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɫɨɛɪɚɧɢɹ, ɚ ɛɟɫɟɞɚ ɫ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɥɚɫɶ ɦɨɧɨɥɨɝɨɦ ɩɟɞɚ- ɝɨɝɚ, ɩɪɨɲɥɢ. ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɬɪɟɛɭɸɬɫɹ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɫɟɦɶɟɣ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ «ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ» ɢ «ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ», ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɫɬɨɢɬ ɨ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɢ. Ƚɭɛɟɪɧɚɬɨɪɫɤɢɣ ɦɧɨɝɨɩɪɨɮɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɥɢɰɟɣ-ɢɧɬɟɪɧɚɬ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɟɧ ɬɟɦ, ɱɬɨ ɟɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɧɢɤɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɩɪɨɠɢɜɚɸɬ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɠɢ- ɬɢɢ ɛɟɡ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ. Ɍɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɨɫɬɪɨ ɢ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɨɢɬ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɢ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɫ ɫɟɦɶɟɣ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ. ɉɪɢ- ɯɨɞɹ ɜ ɥɢɰɟɣ ɜ 8–9 ɤɥɚɫɫɟ, ɞɟɬɢ ɡɚɱɚɫɬɭɸ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ- ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɵ, ɩɪɢɜɢɬɵɟ ɜ ɫɟɦɶɟ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɨɛɭɱɟ- ɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɥɟɦɵɦɢ. ȿɳɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɨɣ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɭɱɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɥɢɰɟɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɫɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɟɛɵɜɚɧɢɹ. Ɂɚ ɫɪɨɤ (4 ɝɨɞɚ) ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɢɜɨɦ ɫɬɨɢɬ ɡɚɞɚɱɚ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɬɶ ɥɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ, ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɭɸ: – ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɚɦɢ (ɫɨɜɟɫɬɶ, ɞɨɥɝ, ɜɟɪɚ, ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ); – ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɛɥɢɤɨɦ (ɬɟɪɩɟɧɢɟ, ɦɢɥɨɫɟɪɞɢɟ, ɤɪɨɬɨɫɬɶ); – ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɟɣ (ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɛɪɚ ɢ ɡɥɚ, ɩɪɨ- ɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɚɦɨɨɬɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɥɸɛɜɢ); – ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ (ɝɨɬɨɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɥɭɠɟɧɢɸ ɥɸɞɹɦ ɢ Ɉɬɟɱɟ- ɫɬɜɭ, ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨɣ ɪɚɫɫɭɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ). Ƚɨɜɨɪɹ ɨ ɞɭɯɨɜɧɨ-ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɢ ɥɢɰɟɢɫɬɨɜ, ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɦɟ- ɬɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɭɠɟ ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ