Chapter 1 2 Chapter 1 ■ MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ Chapter One MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ Name: ______________________________ In the box write the letter of the choice that is the definition of the term or best answers the question. There is only one correct answer for each question. 1. Gastrectomy: ...................................... 7. Electroencephalogram: ....................... A. Gastric resection A. Record of electricity in the brain B. Intestinal incision B. Record of electricity in the heart C. Tumor of the stomach C. X-ray of the brain D. Incision of the stomach D. Record of sound waves in the brain E. Resection of the intestine E. X-ray of the heart and brain 2. Osteitis: ............................................. 8. Diagnosis: .......................................... A. Incision of a bone A. Is made after the prognosis B. Removal of a bone B. Is a guess as to a patient’s condition C. Incision of a joint C. Is a prediction of the course of treatment D. Inflammation of a joint D. Is made on the basis of complete E. Inflammation of a bone knowledge about a patient’s condition E. Is a treatment of a patient 3. Cystoscopy: ........................................ A. Study of cells 9. Cancerous tumor: ............................... B. Visual examination of cells A. Hematoma C. Removal of a sac of fluid B. Adenoma D. Removal of the urinary bladder C. Carcinoma E. Visual examination of the D. Carcinogenic urinary bladder E. Neurotomy 4. Hepatoma: .......................................... 10. Microscopic examination A. Incision of the kidney of living tissue: ................................... B. Tumor of the liver A. Incision C. Blood mass B. Pathology D. Inflammation of the liver C. Biopsy E. Red blood cell D. Autopsy E. Resection 5. Which of the following is not an endocrine gland? ............................ 11. Pertaining to the largest part of A. Thyroid gland the brain: .......................................... B. Adrenal gland A. Cerebral C. Ovary B. Cephalic D. Mammary gland C. Renal E. Pituitary gland D. Cardiac E. Neural 6. Iatrogenic: .......................................... A. Pertaining to produced by treatment 12. Removal of a gland: ............................ B. Produced by the mind A. Gastrotomy C. Cancer producing B. Gastric D. Pertaining to producing a tumor C. Hepatic resection E. Cutting into a tumor D. Nephric section E. Adenectomy Copyright © 2017, 2014, 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 1 ■ MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ 3 13. Decrease in numbers of red 20. Inflammation of the blood cells or hemoglobin within nose: .................................................. red blood cells: ................................... A. Arthrosis A. Anemia B. Hepatitis B. Erythrocytosis C. Nephritis C. Thrombocytosis D. Dermatosis D. Leukemia E. Rhinitis E. Leukocytosis 21. Study of cells: .................................... 14. Pathologist: ........................................ A. Pathology A. One who examines x-rays B. Cytology B. One who operates on the urinary tract C. Cystology C. One who performs autopsies and reads D. Dermatology biopsies E. Gastrology D. One who operates on the kidney 22. Pertaining to through the liver: ........... E. One who treats diseases with A. Subrenal chemicals B. Transdermal 15. Pain in a joint: .................................... C. Transhepatic A. Ostealgia D. Subhepatic B. Arthritis E. Hepatoma C. Osteoarthritis 23. Abnormal condition of the D. Arthroalgia kidney: ............................................... E. Arthralgia A. Neurologic 16. Increase in numbers of malignant B. Neuralgia white blood cells: ................................ C. Nephrotomy A. Leukocytosis D. Neural B. Leukemia E. Nephrosis C. Erythremia 24. Incision of a bone: ............................. D. Thrombocytosis A. Sarcoma E. Erythrocytosis B. Pathogenic 17. Instrument to view the eye: ............... C. Osteotomy A. Ophthalmoscopy D. Ostectomy B. Opthalmoscope E. Endoscopy C. Opthalmology 25. High level of sugar in the D. Ophthalmoscope blood: ................................................. E. Opthalmoscopy A. Hematoma 18. A platelet: ........................................... B. Hypodermic A. Hematoma C. Hypoglycemia B. Thrombosis D. Hyperglycemia C. Leukocyte E. Hypogastric D. Thrombocyte E. Erythrocyte 19. Abnormal condition of the mind: ....................................... A. Physchosis B. Psychosis C. Psychogenic D. Encephalopathy E. Adenoma Copyright © 2017, 2014, 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 4 Chapter 1 ■ EXERCISE QUIZ Chapter One EXERCISE QUIZ Name: ______________________________ A. Give meanings for the following combining forms: 1. arthr/o _____________________________ 4. aden/o ________________________________ 2. cyst/o ______________________________ 5. cyt/o _________________________________ 3. encephal/o __________________________ 6. carcin/o _______________________________ B. Give meanings for the following suffixes: 7. -gram ______________________________ 10. -oma _________________________________ 8. -itis ________________________________ 11. -scopy ________________________________ 9. -opsy _______________________________ 12. -logy _________________________________ C. Using slashes, divide the following terms into parts and give the meaning of the entire term: 13. cerebral ______________________________________________________ 14. electrocardiogram ______________________________________________ 15. dermatitis _____________________________________________________ 16. cephalic ______________________________________________________ D. Complete the medical term from its meaning given below: 17. red blood cell: ___________________ cyte 19. white blood cell: ____________________ cyte 18. mass of blood: __________________ oma 20. pain of nerves: neur _____________________ E. Underline the suffix in each term and give the meaning of the entire term: 21. nephrectomy ________________________ 24. renal _________________________________ 22. osteotomy __________________________ 25. psychosis ______________________________ 23. oncology ____________________________ 26. carcinogenic ___________________________ F. Give the meanings for the following prefixes: 27. hyper- ______________________________ 30. trans- _________________________________ 28. peri- ________________________________ 31. hypo- _________________________________ 29. epi- ________________________________ 32. dia- ___________________________________ Copyright © 2017, 2014, 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 1 ■ EXERCISE QUIZ 5 G. Underline the prefix and give the meaning of the entire term: 33. subhepatic _______________________________________________________________________ 34. hyperglycemia ____________________________________________________________________ 35. pericardium ______________________________________________________________________ 36. resection ________________________________________________________________________ 37. prognosis ________________________________________________________________________ 38. hypodermic ______________________________________________________________________ H. Match the English term in Column I with its combining form in Column II: Column I Column II English Term Combining Form 39. kidney ______________________________ onc/o 40. disease _____________________________ ophthalm/o 41. eye ________________________________ oste/o 42. nose _______________________________ path/o 43. flesh _______________________________ psych/o 44. bone _______________________________ radi/o 45. mind _______________________________ ren/o 46. tumor ______________________________ rhin/o 47. clotting _____________________________ sarc/o 48. urinary tract _________________________ sect/o 49. x-rays ______________________________ thromb/o 50. to cut ______________________________ ur/o Copyright © 2017, 2014, 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 6 Chapter 1 ■ DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ Chapter One DICTATION AND COMPREHENSION QUIZ Name: ______________________________ A. Dictation of Terms 1. ____________________________________ 11. ______________________________________ 2. ____________________________________ 12. ______________________________________ 3. ____________________________________ 13. ______________________________________ 4. ____________________________________ 14. ______________________________________ 5. ____________________________________ 15. ______________________________________ 6. ____________________________________ 16. ______________________________________ 7. ____________________________________ 17. ______________________________________ 8. ____________________________________ 18. ______________________________________ 9. ____________________________________ 19. ______________________________________ 10. ____________________________________ 20. ______________________________________ B. Comprehension of Terms: Match number of the above term with its meaning below. ______ Pain of nerves ______ Inflammation of bone ______ Prediction about the outcome of treatment ______ Microscopic examination of living tissue ______ Blood cell that carries oxygen ______ Physician who specializes in drug treatment of cancerous tumors ______ Disease of a gland ______ Resection of a kidney ______ A platelet ______ Process of visual examination of the urinary bladder ______ Pertaining to an abnormal condition produced by a treatment ______