Iňlisçe-türkmençe sözlük SIL International ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT This document contains data written in Turkmen[tk-Latn-TM]. For more information about this language, visit http://www.ethnologue.com/language/tk-. © 2014 SIL International®. DRAFT DOCUMENT Please note that this document is not in its final form. This document was printed during the normal course of a review process by the creator or editor, and will likely be superceded in both content and format by a newer version. A a A.D. b.e. (comp. of eýýam) A.D. - Anno Domini ezberlik n ability, skill, know-how Bu wakalar biziň eýýamymyzyň III asyrynda ABL -dan ABL; -den ABL bolup geçdi. These events occurred during the ablative çykyş 3 cf: konsert. n ablative çykyş 3rd century AD. düşüm ablative case {grammar} a_bit az-owlak2 [a:z-owlak] adj a little bit, some able başarjaň adj able, capable, skilful Başarjaň Maňa az-owlak pul gerek. I need a little bit of adamlar işden gorkanok. Capable people aren't money. afraid of work.; ezber adj able, skilful, clever a_bit_earlier öňräk a bit earlier, as early as ezber bolmak be skilful/able/clever ezber işçi possible öňräk gelen bolsaň gowy bolardy it able workman ezber sazanda skilful musician would be better if you had come a bit earlier ezber eller skilful hands A_grade bäşlik 2 n an A (grade), a first bäşlik ablutions täret 1 n ablutions, ritual cleansing baha alýarsyňmy? Are you getting top grades? (washing before you pray) täret kylmak to Okuwgy taryh sapagyndan bäşlik aldy. The pupil perform ritual ablutions got an A for history. abolish ýatyrmak 6 [ýatyrmak] v to abolish a_Kyrgyz gyrgyz 1 n a Kyrgyz person çykys rugsat wizasy ýatyryldy exit visas have a_little sellem n a_little bir sellem a little, a trifle, been abolished comp. maşyny ýatyrmak comp. just a bit bir sellem garaşmak to wait a little bir ýatyr sellem garaşmaly we'll have to wait a little about *üstünde 5 cf: üst, *üstünden. post about, a_Turkmen türkmen 1 n a Turkmen Men türkmen concerning Biz birinji meseläniň üstünde uzak I am a Turkmen. dawalaşdyk. Men täze kitabyň üstündeünde abacus hasap 6 [hasa:p] n abacus (counting işleýärin.; babatda [ba:batda] post about, machine) comp. hasap-hesip concerning Ol pul babatda ejizdir. Concerning finances, he is weak.; barada [ba:rada] post Abadan abadan 2 [abada:n] n person's name about, of; hakda cf: hakynda. post about, Abadan gelýärmi? Is Abadan coming? concerning, regarding; hakynda cf: hakda. abandon terk etmek v to abandon, leave, desert, post about, of, regarding, concerning ol forsake hakynda about him söýgi hakynda about love abate ynjalmak 2 [y:njalmak] cf: ynjaltmak. v about_to_do taýynlanmak [ta:ýynlanmak] v to to drop, abate {wind} be about to do something, to be prepared to do abhorrence ýigrenç n abhorrence, dislike, hate, something disgust, contempt, disdain, strong aversion; above ýokar post above, up, high Ol ýokarda otyr. repugnance ýigrenç duşgusy feeling of He's sitting upstairs.; ýokarky 2 adj above disgust/detestation ýokarky agzalanlar above-mentioned {writing} ability başarjaňlyk n ability, skill, aptitude Ussa comp. ýokarky palata ; ýokary 1 adj above, up öz eden işini basarjaňlyk bilen ýerine ýetirdi. The abridge gysgaltmak 2 [gy:sgaltmak] v to abridge craftsman did his work with skill.; başarnyk n (a novel) ability, skill, faculty, knack; gift Her adamyň öz başarnygy bar. Each person has his own gifts.; abrupt kert adj abrupt, precipitous, steep kert ýer accept kabul etmek 1 [kabu:l etmek] v to accept, abrupt turn kert gaýa abrupt precipice; ýalçy 2 admit, welcome mekdebe kabul etmek to accept adj abrupt, steep, precipitous ýalçy gaýa a steep someone for entrance to a school işe kabul cliff, an overhanging rock etmek to employ, to accept for a job sowgat absolute gürrüňsiz 1 adj absolute, implicit, kabul etmek to accept a present Siziň teklibiňizi unquestioning gürrüňsiz boýun bolmak implicit kabul edýärin. I accept your offer. comp. obedience ekzamen kabul etmek absolutely gürrüňsiz 2 adv absolutely, acceptable makul 1 [ma:ku:l] adj acceptable, undoubtedly, there is no doubt that..., Sen , admissible makul bilmek to consider something gürrüňsiz, mamla. You are absolutely right. acceptable absorb siňdirmek v to absorb, soak up accepted ýerleşmek 4 v to be accepted {employment, education} abstain saklanmak 4 v to abstain (from), refrain (from) ses bermekden saklanmak to abstain from accidentally bilmezden adv by accident, voting iýmekden saklanmak to abstain from accidentally, inadvertently Bir zady bilmezden food/eating öň aýtmak bolmaz. It is not possible to predict what will happen beforehand.; tötänden adv absurd gelşiksiz 3 adj absurd; manysyz by accident, by chance, accidentally [ma:ny:syz] adj absurd, senseless, meaningless, nonsense manysyz gürrüň nonsense, humbug accommodation ýatakjaý [ýatakja:ý] n accommodation ýatakjaý bermek to abundance bolçulyk n abundance, plenty, accommodate (someone), put (someone) up profusion Süýji kökäň bolçulygyna gözim düşip, näme aljagymy bilmedim. say. Bir gytçylygyň bir accompany ugratmak 1 v to accompany, to send bolçulygy ; bolluk n abundance off, to say goodbye Meniň maşynym bolsa, men sizi aeroportan çenli ugradip bilerdim. If I had a abundant bolamak v to become car I could see you off at the airport. Men günde abundant/plentiful Türkmenistan Garaşsyzlyk irden ýoldaşymy işe öpüp ugratýaryn. Konsertden alandan soň, öz öndirýän harytlary merkezi soň sazandany sahnadan şowhynly el çarpma bazarlarda we dukanlarda bolady. Tomus gök bilen ugratdylar. Konsertden soň Pälwan Leýlini önümler bolanda, olaryň bahasy arzanlaýar.; öýüne ugratdy. Çagalarymy günde mekdebe çenli bolelin [boleli:n] adj abundance; abundant ugratýaryn. {not musically} Sanatoriýada dynç alamyzda, bizi bolelin iýmitlendirdiler, ugrumyza seretdiler. according boýunça 1 post according to, in Bolelinçilikde ýaşamak üçin azap çekip işlemeli. accordance/conformity/compliance düzgün boýunça hereket etmek kanun boýunça academic alymlyk 2 [a:lymlyk] adj academic Ol alymlyk derejesini aldy. He obtained a post- account hasabat [hasa:bat] n account, report graduate degree. {inanimate} hasabat bermek to report, give an account ýyllyk hasabat annual report; hasap 3 [hasa:p] n academy akademiýa [aka'demiýa] n academy report, account hasap bermek give an account Türkmenistanyň ylymlar akademiýasy the (of), report (on) comp. hasap-hesip Turkmen Academy of Sciences accountant buhgalter [buh'galter] cf: hasapçy. ACC -ni ACC n book-keeper, accountant; hasapçy [hasa:pçy] accelerate çaltlandyrmak v to accelerate, cf: buhgalter. n accountant, accounts clerk, quicken, speed up ledger clerk accent aksent [ak'sent] n accent accountants buhgalteriýa [buhgal'teriýa] n acquaintance tanyşlyk n acquaintance, accountants department friendship onuň özi tanyşlyk berdi he gave me accounting hasapçylyk 1 [hasa:pçylyk] n [the pleasure of] his acquaintance accounting acquire dil öwrenmek (comp. of dil1) v to accuracy dogrulyk 1 n accuracy, straightness, learn/study a language, acquire a language Dil directness terjimäniň dogrulygy accuracy of the öwrenmek üçin bar ünsiňi bermeli. You should translation Gazetiň redaktory tekstiň dogrulygyny pay full attention when learning a language. barlady. The editor of the newspaper checked acquit aklamak 2 [a:klamak] cf: agartmak. v to the accuracy of the text. Garalama ýazylan acquit, absolve Suduň esasy wezipesi günäsizi sapagy dogrulygyny barladyp,depdere göçürdim. aklamak. A judge's most important duty is to The lesson notes were checked for accuracy and acquit the innocent. then copied to my notebook.; takyklyk 1 across *üstünden cf: üst, *üstünde. (comp. of [ta:ky:klyk] n accuracy, punctuality üst) across, through, via Toý sewäpkärleriň accurate anyk adj accurate, exact, clear; üstünden zer sepildi. accurately; takyk [ta:ky:k] adj accurate, act akt n act; keramat [kera:mat] n (magic) act, punctual miracle, wonder Dogabitdi körüň gözüniň accurately rejeli adj accurately, orderly rejeli açylmagy keramat. It is miracle to open eyes of goýmak to put in order birth blind person. {religious}; oýnamak 4 cf: accusation aýyplama n accusation; garalama2 n oýnaşmak, oýnatmak. v to act, play roluny accusation garalama kagyzlar drift papaers oýnamak to play a part Gamletiň roluny oýnamak to play/act Hamlet; perde 2 n act üç accusative ýeňiş 2 n accusative ýeňiş düşüm perdeli pýesa play in three acts {theatre} accusative case {grammar} action hereket 1 n action, motion, movement; accuse aýyplamak v to accuse, blame, set the effect herekete getirmek to set in motion hereket blame (on) Ony para alandygy üçin aýypladylar. etmek to move, to act, to be an effect (on) He is disgraced because he took a bribe.; garalamak 3 v to accuse (someone of), set the active aktiw [ak'tiw] adj active; işeňňir blame (on someone), shame; günälemek cf: [i:şeňňir] adj active, energetic, vigorous işeňňir günäkärlemek. v to accuse, charge, condemn; adam energetic person ýazgarmak 1 [ýa:zgarmak] v to accuse kimdir activist aktiwist [akti'wist] n activist biriniň etmişini ýazgarmak to accuse somebody actor aktýor cf: oýunçy, artist. n (film) actor; of their wrongdoing; ýöňkemek v to accuse artist [ar'tist] n actor, actress; oýunçy 2 n comp. gara ýöňkemek actor accuser aýyplaýjy 1 n accuser, prosecutor; acute ýiti 9 adj acute ýiti burç acute angle garalawçy n accuser, prosecutor jemgyýetçilik {mathematics} comp. ýiti zehinli comp. ýiti- garalawçysy public prosecutor ýiti achieve ýetmek 6 v to achieve, gain comp. Ol adapt adaptirlemek [adap'tirlemek] v to adapt; ýetipdir. uýgunlaşmak v to adapt to, to adjust to,