Supplementary Online Content Hales CM, Kit BK, Gu Q, Ogden CL. Trends in prescription medication use among children and adolescents— United States, 1999-2014. JAMA. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.5690 eTable. Classification of Prescription Medications Reported by NHANES Participants Aged 0-19 Years From 1999- 2000 to 2013-2014 by Therapeutic Class This supplementary material was provided by the authors to give readers additional informtion about their work. © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 eTable. Classification of Prescription Medications Reported by NHANES Participants Aged 0-19 Years From 1999- 2000 to 2013-2014 by Therapeutic Class Therapeutic classes are based on the Lexicon Plus prescription medication database and only those classes reported in the manuscript are listed. ADHD Medications Antiadrenergic Agents, Centrally Acting Clonidine Guanfacine CNS Stimulants Amphetamines Amphetamine Amphetamine; Dextroamphetamine Dextroamphetamine Lisdexamfetamine Methylphenidate or Dexmethylphenidate Dexmethylphenidate Methylphenidate Other CNS Stimulant Pemoline Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor Atomoxetine Antibiotics Cephalosporins Cefadroxil Cephalexin Cefaclor Cefprozil Cefuroxime Loracarbef Cefdinir Cefditoren Cefixime Cefpodoxime Ceftibuten Ceftriaxone Glycopeptide Antibiotics Vancomycin H. Pylori Eradication Agents Amoxicillin; Clarithromycin; Lansoprazole Lincomycin Derivatives Clindamycin Macrolide Derivatives Telithromycin Azithromycin Clarithromycin Erythromycin Miscellaneous Antibiotics - Oral Chloramphenicol © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Erythromycin; Sulfisoxazole Metronidazole Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim Penicillins Ambroxol; Amoxicillin Amoxicillin Ampicillin Amoxicillin; Clavulanate Penicillin Penicillin V Potassium Cloxacillin Dicloxacillin Oxacillin Quinolones Ciprofloxacin Levofloxacin Moxifloxacin Ofloxacin Sulfonamides - Oral Sulfamethoxazole Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim Sulfisoxazole Tetracyclines Doxycycline Minocycline Tetracycline Urinary Anti-Infectives Methenamine Nitrofurantoin Trimethoprim Anticonvulsants Phenobarbital Primidone Clobazam Clonazepam Diazepam Lorazepam Felbamate Acetazolamide Topiramate Zonisamide Carbamazepine Oxcarbazepine Divalproex Sodium Valproic Acid Gabapentin Tiagabine Phenytoin Lacosamide Levetiracetam © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 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Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Clemastine Cyproheptadine Desloratadine Dexchlorpheniramine Diphenhydramine Fexofenadine Hydroxyzine Levocetirizine Loratadine Promethazine Triprolidine Antihypertensive Agents Antihypertensive Agents - Unspecified Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Captopril Enalapril Fosinopril Lisinopril Quinapril Angiotensin II Inhibitors Losartan Antihypertensive Combinations Amlodipine; Benazepril Hydrochlorothiazide; Lisinopril Hydrochlorothiazide; Spironolactone Hydrochlorothiazide; Triamterene Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agents Atenolol Bisoprolol Metoprolol Carvedilol Nadolol Propranolol Sotalol Calcium Channel Blocking Agents Amlodipine Nifedipine Verapamil Diuretics Acetazolamide Furosemide Torsemide Spironolactone Chlorothiazide Hydrochlorothiazide Metolazone Antipsychotics Antipsychotics - Unspecified Aripiprazole Clozapine © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Olanzapine Paliperidone Quetiapine Risperidone Ziprasidone Haloperidol Lithium Prochlorperazine Thioridazine Anxiolytics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics Anxiolytics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics - Unspecified Butabarbital Butalbital Phenobarbital Alprazolam Clobazam Clonazepam Clorazepate Diazepam Lorazepam Triazolam Buspirone Chloral Hydrate Diphenhydramine Eszopiclone Hydroxyzine Zolpidem Asthma Medications Antiasthmatic Combinations - Unspecified Bronchodilators Albuterol Formoterol Levalbuterol Metaproterenol Pirbuterol Salmeterol Terbutaline Ipratropium Tiotropium Albuterol; Ipratropium Budesonide; Formoterol Fluticasone; Salmeterol Formoterol; Mometasone Aminophylline Theophylline Leukotriene Modifiers Montelukast Zafirlukast Inhaled Corticosteroids Beclomethasone © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Budesonide Ciclesonide Flunisolide Fluticasone Mometasone Mast Cell Stabilizers Cromolyn Contraceptives Contraceptives - Unspecified Desogestrel; Ethinyl Estradiol Dienogest; Estradiol Drospirenone; Ethinyl Estradiol Drospirenone; Ethinyl Estradiol; Levomefolate Estradiol; Medroxyprogesterone Ethinyl Estradiol; Ethynodiol Ethinyl Estradiol; Etonogestrel Ethinyl Estradiol; Levonorgestrel Ethinyl Estradiol; Norelgestromin Ethinyl Estradiol; Norethindrone Ethinyl Estradiol; Norgestimate Ethinyl Estradiol; Norgestrel Etonogestrel Medroxyprogesterone Norethindrone Glucocorticoids Betamethasone Budesonide Dexamethasone Hydrocortisone Methylprednisolone Prednisolone Prednisone Triamcinolone H2 Antagonists Cimetidine Famotidine Nizatidine Ranitidine Narcotic-Containing Analgesics Acetaminophen; Butalbital; Caffeine; Codeine Acetaminophen; Caffeine; Dihydrocodeine Acetaminophen; Codeine Acetaminophen; Hydrocodone Acetaminophen; Oxycodone Acetaminophen; Propoxyphene Codeine Fentanyl Hydrocodone Hydrocodone; Ibuprofen Meperidine © 2018 American Medical Association. 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Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Morphine Oxycodone Tramadol Proton Pump Inhibitors Dexlansoprazole Esomeprazole Lansoprazole Omeprazole Pantoprazole Rabeprazole Topical Agents Topical Agents - Unspecified Anorectal Preparations Hydrocortisone; Pramoxine Topical Phenylephrine Topical Antiseptic And Germicides Chlorhexidine Topical Dermatological Agents Dermatological Agents - Unspecified Miscellaneous Topical Agents Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate Topical Lactic Acid Topical Pimecrolimus Topical Selenium Sulfide Topical Tacrolimus Topical Topical Acne Agents Adapalene Topical Adapalene; Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Azelaic Acid Topical Benzoyl Peroxide Topical Benzoyl Peroxide; Clindamycin Topical Benzoyl Peroxide; Erythromycin Topical Clindamycin Topical Dapsone Topical Erythromycin Topical Salicylic Acid Topical Tretinoin Topical Topical Anesthetics Benzocaine Topical Lidocaine Topical Lidocaine; Prilocaine Topical Topical Anti-Infectives Imiquimod Topical Lindane Topical Malathion Topical Permethrin Topical Topical Anti-Rosacea Agents Azelaic Acid Topical Metronidazole Topical Topical Antibiotics © 2018 American Medical Association. 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Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Bacitracin Topical Erythromycin Topical Mupirocin Topical Neomycin; Polymyxin B Sulfate Topical Silver Sulfadiazine Topical Sulfacetamide Sodium Topical Sulfacetamide Sodium; Sulfur Topical Topical Antifungals Butenafine Topical Ciclopirox Topical Clotrimazole Topical Econazole Topical Ketoconazole Topical Miconazole Topical Miconazole; Zinc Oxide Topical Naftifine Topical Nystatin Topical Terbinafine Topical Topical Antineoplastics Imiquimod Topical Topical Antipsoriatics Tazarotene Topical Topical Antivirals Acyclovir Topical Penciclovir Topical Topical Depigmenting Agents Hydroquinone Topical Topical Emollients Ammonium Lactate Topical Emollients Topical Topical Keratolytics Salicylic Acid Topical Topical Steroids Alclometasone Topical Betamethasone Topical Clobetasol Topical Desonide Topical Desoximetasone Topical Diflorasone Topical Fluocinolone Topical Fluocinonide Topical Fluticasone Topical Hydrocortisone Topical Mometasone Topical Prednicarbate Topical Triamcinolone Topical Topical Steroids With Anti-Infectives Bacitracin; Hydrocortisone; Neomycin; Polymyxin B Topical Betamethasone; Clotrimazole Topical Nystatin; Triamcinolone Topical © 2018 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/27/2021 Mouth And Throat Products Cetylpyridinium Topical Chlorhexidine Topical Mouth And Throat Products - Unspecified Nystatin Nasal Preparations Nasal Antihistamines And Decongestants Azelastine Nasal Cromolyn Nasal Ipratropium Nasal Naphazoline Nasal Olopatadine Nasal Nasal Steroids Beclomethasone Nasal Budesonide Nasal Ciclesonide Nasal Flunisolide Nasal Fluticasone Nasal Mometasone Nasal Triamcinolone Nasal Ophthalmic Preparations Ophthalmic Preparations - Unspecified Mydriatics Atropine Ophthalmic Ophthalmic Anesthetics Tetracaine Ophthalmic Ophthalmic Anti-Infectives Azithromycin