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Irv' w 1 ^ 6 9 © ^ ( i i p § ' !"’.p ..Ml'mi'. liBfiii ...aaiiiiM €^oC5{4p iS&^y>0 - «^o£5fiip <Dc5rp£) MAHABIIBNAGAR DISTRICT ANDHRA PRADESH i i Malatoiinaiar Dlst D.P.E.P./S.S.A. :: MAHABUBNAGAR Mahabubnagar Mandal List Mandal Mandal Mandal Mandal Name Mandal Name Mandal Name (Code Code Code 1 Kodangal 23 Jadcherla 45 Amrabad 2 Bomraspeta 24 Bhoothpur 46 Balmoor 3 Kosgi 25 Mahbubnagar 47 Lingal 4 Doulatabad 26 Addakal 48 Peddakothapalle 5 Damaragidda 27 Devarkadara 49 Kodair 6 Maddur 28 Dhanwada 50 Gopalpeta 7 Koilkonda 29 Narayanpet 51 Wanaparthy 8 Hanwada 30 Utkoor 52 Pangal 9 Nawabpet 31 Maganoor 53 Pebbair 10 Balanagar 32 Makthal 54 Gadwal 11 Kondurg 33 Narva 55 Dharur ijpf. 12 Farooqnagar 34 Chinna Chihta Kunta 56 Maldakal 13 Kothur 35 Atmakur 57 Ghattu 14 Keshampeta 36 Kothakota 58 Aiza 15 Talakondapalie 37 Peddamandadi 59 Waddepalle 16 Annangal 38 Ghanpur 60 itikyal 17 Madgul 39 Bijinapalle 61 Manopadu '18 Vangoor 40 Nagar Kumooi 62 Alampur 19 Veldanda 41 Tadoor 63 Veepangandia = 20 Kalwakurthy 42 Telkapalle 64 Kollapur 21 Midjil 43 Uppununthala 22 Thimmajipeta 44 Achampeta ABBREVATIONS AAS Access and Alternative Schooling AC Awareness Campaign APC Additional Project Co-Ordinator AWP&B Annual Work Plan and Budget AWC Anganwadi Centres APSHEP Andhra Pradesh School Health Education Programme APPEP Andhra Pradesh Primary Education Programme AMO Academic Monitoring Officer ASPD Additional State Project Director BC Backward Caste BL Books & Libraries BRC Block Resource Centre CAP Capacity Building CMO Community Mobilisation Officer CO Consumables 8& Office Expenses CW Civil Works CWS Civil Works C&DSE Commissioner & Director of School Education CA Chartered Accountant CRC Cluster Resource Centre DEO District Educational Officer DEP Distance Education DIET District Institute of Education and Training DISE District Information System for Education DPO District Project Office Dy.E.O Deputy Educational Officer DPEP District Primary Education Programme DRC District Resource Centre DRG District Resource Group ECE Early Childhood Education EGS Education Guarenfee Scheme EMIS Education Management and Information System EQ Equipment FAG Focus Areas/ Groups FU Furniture FAG Finance & Accounts Officer GCDO Girl Child Development Officer GED Girls Education GER Gross Enrolment Ratio GOAP Government of AndhraF^adesh GOI Government of India GWK Girijan Vidhya Vikas Kendra HO Honorarium HI Hearing Impaired ICDS Integrated Child Development Society lASE Institute of Advanced Studies in Education lED Integrated Education for the Disabled IN Innovations ITDA Integrated Tribal Development Agency JRM Joint Review Mission JRY Jawahar Rojgar Yojana LC Local Consultants LC Leprosy Cured MED Media MEO Mandal Educational Officer MIS Management Information System MLL Minimum Levels of Learning MRC Mandal Resource Center MRP Mandal Resource Person MRG Mandal Resource Group MR Mentally Retorted MOU Memorandum of Understanding MTA Mother Teacher Association NCLP National Child Labour Project NGO Non Government Organization NPEGEL National Programme for Education of Girls at Elementary Level OBB Operation Blackboard OP Equipment Operation & Maintenance OSE Out of School Children OH Othopedically Handicapped PEC Panchayath Education Committee PED Pedagogy & School Improvement PLM Planning and Management PMIS Project Management Information System PMT Project Management PTA Parent Teacher Association PCO Planning Coordinator PD Project Director POA Programme of Action PH Physically Handicapped R&E Research 8& Evaluation RE Research Studies RWS Rural Water Supply SA Salaries SAMO State Academic Monitoring SAM State Appraisal Mission SC Scheduled Caste SCERT State Council of Education Research and Training SCPR School Complex Resource Person SCO School Complex SPO State Project Officer SPD State Project Director SEC School Education Committee SEN Children with Special Educational Needs SHG Self Help Groups SIEMAT State Institute of Educational Management and Technology SIET State Institute of Educational Technology SPD State Project Director SRG State Resource Group SSA Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan ST Scheduled Tribes TC Teacher Centre TC Training Cost including TA & DA TLE Teaching Learning Equipment TLM Teaching Learning Material TPR Teacher Pupil Ratio UEE Universalisation of Elementary Education UGE Universalisation of Girls Education UPE Universal Primary Education UPS Upper Primary Schools VEC Village Education Committee VH Vehicles VI Visually Impaired W Vidya Volunteers (Para Teacher) WS W orkshops 85 Semhars SARVA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN - MAHABUBNAGAR DIST. 2004-2007 INDEX SI. CONTENT Page No. No From To I Introduction 1 3 II Process of Plan Formation 4 9 III State and District Profile 10 13 IV Educational Scenario 14 25 V Problems & Issues 26 36 VI Strategies & Interventions - Component Wise 37 37 6.1 Access - PS & UPS Schools & Teachers 37 40 6.2 Quality Improvement 41 47 6.3 Special Focused Groups (Innovative Activities) 47 52 6.4 Education of Children with special Needs (lED) 53 54 6.5 Education of Out of School Children - Urban 55 59 deprived children 6.6 Research, Evaluation, Supervision & Monitoring 60 61 6.7 Management Structure and Institutional Capacity 61 62 building 6.8 Community Mobilisation 63 63 6.9 Civil Works 63 69 VII Management Information System 70 73 VIII Management Structure 74 76 IX Convergence & Linkages 77 90 SI. CONTENT Page No. No From To X Activities and Budgeting (Component Wise) 10.1 Access - PS & UPS Schools - Teachers 91 91 10.2 Quality Improvement 91 91 10.3 Special Focussed Groups (Innovations) 92 92 10.4 Education of Children with Special Needs (CWSN) 92 92 10.5 Education of Out of School Children - Urban deprived 92 92 Children 10.6 Research, Evaluation, Supervision & Monitoring 93 93 10.7 Management Structure Institutional Capacity Building 93 93 10.8 Community Mobilisation 94 94 10.9 Civil Works 94 94 10.10 Budget Summary (Perspective) Budget Tables j 1 Annexures CHAPTER - I INTRODUCTION CHAPTER- I Demographic Profile of the District 1.1 Introduction Mahabubnagar is one of the largest districts in Andhra Pradesh situated on the southern part of the Telangana region. It is surrounded by Ranga Reddy District on the northern side, Gulbarga and Raichur districts of Karnataka state on the Western side, Guntur and Nalgonda on the Eastern side ; it is separated from Rayalaseema by the river, Thungabadra on the Southern side. It was under the Nizam rule before reorganisation of states . There are 64 mandals and three (3) urban areas in this district consisting of 1508 villages with a population of 35,13,299 as per 2001 census. The literacy rate of this district is 45.53% Agriculture: Agriculture is the main occupation of the people. They depend on rainwater for cultivation, though two rivers (1) Krishna and (2) Tungabadra flow through this district. Some parts of the districts are blessed with the water of Jurala Priyadarshini, Koilsagar, Saralasagar, and RDS canal. Major crops are Paddy, Jawar, ground nuts. Many families depend on agriculture or else migrate in search of livelihood. 8 lakh people migrate to various parts of the country every year. Thus the seasonal migration is one of the hurdles in achieving 100% enrolment. It is common across the district; and it is unfortunate that the labour from this district is well known as Palamoor labour who are fo r working across the count. The habitations are scattered here and therein the extrme eastern mandal i.e.Amrabad, majority of area is covered with forests and Nalamala hills - Chenchu, Koyas live in isolated habitations and they dependent on forest products only. SSA-Documentation-2004-2007-Final to Printing Industries: Majority number of industries or factories are situated in Kothur and Farooqnagar mandals; and spinning mills are situated in Makthal, Kalwakurthy, Mahabubnagar , Amangal, and Balanagar which are very near to Hyderabad. PilqrimaQe Centres: Alampur, situated on the bank of river Thungabadra is known as Dakshino. Kashi; and Umamaheshwaram, Jataprole, Manyamkonda, Beechupally Chenna Keshava Temple of Ghanpur are the important religious places in the district; Excavation has been done near Gangapur and some Boudda Aramas, Statues ofBudda are found out. Historical importance: “Pillalamarri” which is 3 Kms away from Mahabubnagar district headquarter is the oldest tree spread over 5 acres o f land. It is one of the historical places in Mahabubnagar district. Pillallamarry _ Mahabubnagar Pangal, Jattaprole forts Nizamkonda near Krishna river at Beechupalli are the historical places. The National High Way no. 7 facilitates transport to meet North and South of the country. Narayan pet, Gadwal ,Kotha kota are the places famous for silk and cotton sarees across the district. SSA - Sarva Shikshya Abhiyan 2004-07, MBNR Child Labour: Many school age children are forced to work in cotton fields, industries and mines (Doulthabad and Kodangal mandals). Child labour is the major problem in achieving 100% enrolment in the district. Poverty and illiteracy are the m,ain hurdles; so the parents are forced to make children work some where else and earn their livelihood. Lanquaae: Telugu is the local language, the second known language is Urdu. In western border villages, people do speak Kannada besides Telugu. The dialect slightly various in mandals that are near to state borders. Superstitions: The jogini system and child marriages are still prevailing specially in Narayan pet (Division) due to illiteracy. Social discrimination is also one of the barriers