Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-78291-3 - The Image of St Francis: Responses to Sainthood in the Thirteenth Century Rosalind B. Brooke Index More information INDEX Page references in bold type denote illustrations or references in captions. Place names outside Italy are identified by country or region or, for England, pre-1947 county. The following abbreviations are used: Basilica = The Basilica of St Francis at Assisi; LC = Lower Church, UC = Upper Church; Cycle = St Francis Fresco Cycle in UC br = brother, member of the Franciscan Order; more recent friars are noted as OFM = Order of Friars Minor; OFM Conv. = Order of Friars Minor, Conventual OP = Order of Preachers, Dominican friar For other abbreviations, see List of abbreviations Aaron, 73, 238 Alexander III, pope, 36, 274 Abed-nego, 315, 326 Alexander IV, pope, formerly Rainaldo de Segni, Abel, 313, 366, 374 cardinal bishop of Ostia and Velletri and Abigail, 370 Cardinal Protector, 68, 270, 281, 299, 312–13, Abraham, 39, 311, 372, 421 332; as pope, 190, 249, 320, 322; indulgences Abruzzi, 39 for Pisa, 173, 224; and decoration of the Acquarini, G., engraving by, 23, 459, Basilica, 287, 446; on stigmata, 267, 299; bull 463 Benigne operatio, 299 Acre (Palestine, now Israel)), 209; bishop of, see Alexander of Bremen, br, and his Apocalypse Jacques de Vitry Commentary, 196, 197 Actus beati Francisci et sociorum eius, 246 Alexander of Hales, br, 79, 80, 91, 123, 223, 228; Adam, Colour Plate 2, 229, 313 previously canon of St Paul’s, 91;and grave and skull, 73, 356, 374; children of, 330; Bonaventure, 247, 248;hisSumma, Christ as second Adam, 372 230 Adam Marsh, see Marsh Alexandria, patriarch of, 204 Aelred, St, 292 Alexius III, Byzantine emperor, 203 Africa in UC fresco, 335 Allois abbey (near Limoges, France), 165 Agatha, St, 313 altar panels, 269; and see Assisi, Florence, Pisa, Agnes, St, 313, 440 Pistoia Agnes of Bohemia, Blessed, 487 Amasa, 312 Ahasuerus (Xerxes), 312 Ambrose, St, 365, 427 Aix (Provence), 83 Ambrose, br, 128 Alan of Lille, 201 Amelio, Giacomo, OFM Conv, 457, 458 Alays, 165 Amiens cathedral, 69 Albericus, notary, 167 Anagni, 66, 430, 432 Albert, 130 Ancona, 137, 182; March of, 32, 41, 131, 142, 191, Albert of Pisa, Provincial Minister of England, 309, 351, 439, 482; Provincial Minister of, see Minister General, 61, 64, 123; death, 123 Crescentius Albert the Great, OP, 223, 247, 371; Commentary on Andreolus, 154 Lamentations, 371 Andrew, St, 300, 301, 308, 447; relic of, 440 Albigensians, 136, 137 Andronicus II, Byzantine emperor, 216 507 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-78291-3 - The Image of St Francis: Responses to Sainthood in the Thirteenth Century Rosalind B. Brooke Index More information index Angela of Foligno, Blessed: early life, 472–3; her Ascoli cathedral, 440 mother, 473; her husband, 473; and Third Asia in UC frescoes, 335, 346, 350 Order, 474; steps in spiritual journey, 473–4; assisi, 4, 21, 48; ‘Ascesi’ in Dante, 8; bishop of, visits to Assisi and Portiuncula, 71–2, 296, 74, 464; and; see Guido, Illuminato, Pontano; 305–6, 474, 475, 478, 483, 487; return to bishop’s palace, 30, 31, 48, 117, 125; Foligno, 478, 483 blacksmiths, 457; chamberlain, see Thomas de and Francis, 308, 326, 331, 474, 484–7; her Raynerio; citizens, 13, 20, 22–3, 24, 30, 32, image of Francis, 472–88; response to visual 35, 36, 48, 51, 73, 118, 167–8, 234, 375, 381, images, 475; and the Passion of Christ, 475 391, 404, 408, 414, 436, 454, 468; commune, authenticity of her works, 472;herlaude, 479; 74; Elias in, 123; environs, 119; background to her Memoriale, 307, 472; use of Bonaventure, Francis, 11, 13, 21–2, 29, 131, 152;in1 Cel., 481, 483–4; of Thomas of Celano, 481 149; Francis in, 17, 48, 152, 155, 174, 377; Angelo, br, 111, 112, 120, 128;andIntroductory Letter blessed by Francis, 32, 34; friars from, 132; and SL, 27, 92, 103, 104–5, 108–9, 138, 141; Gregory IX and Curia in, 36, 37, 39, 61, 62, 74, and AP, 128; and Francis’ breviary and gospel 270, 332; Innocent IV in, 66; John of Brienne book, 4, 296, 382; and 3 Soc., 147–8; and Verba in, 205; judge in, Octavian, 442; miracle at, Francisci, 315; his burial, 74; and for his 272; notary in, 5; oral tradition in, 148, 149; writings see also Leo pilgrims to, 73, 224, 272, 273, 305, 306, 414, Angelo Pice, Francis’ brother, 154 467, 474, 475, 483; poor and sick, 32; Angelo, see also Clareno relations with Perugia, 13, 22, 150–1; podest`a, Angers cathedral (France), 57, 69 10, 28, 442; and Sforza, 470; soldiers of, Annibaldi family, 348–50 13–14, 117; women of, 11 Annibaldi, Riccardo, cardinal, 442 Basilica of St Francis, building: architect, 57, 59; Annibaldi, Transmundus, podest`a of Siena, 270 ‘caput et mater’, 156; consecrated, 63; Anonymous of Perugia (AP), 104, 127–38; style and creation of, 61, 76; date of, 56–61, 63, 71, 76; method, 132; on Francis’ early career, 139; and design and inspiration, 64–5, 68–9, 70, 72, 2 Cel., 140; and 3 Soc., 147, 148, 150 74, 76; and earthquake (1997), 365; and Elias, Anselm, St, 1–2, 8, 329; and see Eadmer 51–5, 64, 65, 67; and Giotto, 426;and Anthony, br, in Constantinople, 216 Gregory IX, 53, 54; money for, 60; and Anthony of Padua, St, br, 128, 158; early life, 321;as Nicholas IV, 416, 427; and Picardo, 153; and apostle, 365, 451; canonised, 310, 322; and Pius II, 426; and Vasari, 426 Chapter of Arles, 186–7; his feast, 173; and exterior: , 52, 56; apse, 58; campanile, 60, 67; Nicholas IV, 453; his sermons, 322 bells for, 60, 61; decoration, 67; torrioni, 60 First Life of, 323, 325 LC, 57–9, 60, 65, 71, 72, 74; decoration of, images of him permitted, 94, 304, 310;on 281–304; plan, 73; high altar, Colour Plate 4, chalice, 441; formerly in LC, 302;inUC 62–3, 66, 67, 175, 174–5; chapels: St Anthony, fresco, 392; in UC glass, 308, 313, 314, 324, 430; St John the Baptist, 436;StMary 321–5, 326–31, 400, 412; at Gubbio, 415;in Magdalene, 430, 436; St Nicholas, 428, 429, Perugia altarpiece, 300, 301; on reliquary, 430, 433–4, 435; crucifix, 62; Francis’ burial, 440; in Rome, Lateran mosaic, 447, 448;inS. tomb, coffin and iron cage, 69, 430, 459, Maria Maggiore, 450 454–62, 464–71; excavations in, 455–64; Antichrist, 83, 190, 231, 254 frescoes, 282, 284, 290, 294, 281–96, 320, Antioch, patriarch of , 204 431; Genesis and Creation, 417, 420–1; apostles: and the resurrection, 369; in UC frescoes, preaching to the birds, 295; Francis’ death, 333, 335, 337, 353; in UC glass, 308, 317, 321; 297 Acts Cycle in Rome, S. Paolo fuori le mura, 351 UC, 59, 60, 73; interior, Colour Plate 5; apostolic life, poverty, 9 decoration and furnishing, 62–3, 280–1, Apulia, 13, 14, 15, 129, 130, 151, 274 304–53; completed, 304–6; high altar, 62–3, Aquinas, St Thomas, 8, 190, 231, 370, 371 66, 67, 478; altar of St Michael, 478; altar of St Aquitaine, Provincial Minister of, 444 Peter, 72; crucifix, 62, 67; dado, 217; nave Arabs, 323, 325 bays, 445; papal throne, 65, 359, 360 Aragon, king of, 431 UC frescoes: Colour Plate 5; and Bonaventure, Arezzo, 321, 394; and Sylvester, 264; and see Cycle 256; apse: 382–414; Assumption, 361; no. ten; Good John or Finiatu, doctor from, nave: 365–70, 378, 415–53; counter-façade, 117, 142, 477 411, 410–14; biblical cycle, 365, 366–70; Aristotle, 83 Nativity, 373; Isaac and Esau, 423; Francis Arles, Chapter at, 23, 190, 400–1; in Bardi panel, Cycle, 183, 186, 241, 304, 305, 366–70, 377, 179–81, 186–7; in UC fresco, see Cycle no. 378–415; Cycle no. one, 367, 368, 389, 392, eighteen; in glass, 326; later provincial 427, 445; no. two, 367, 368, 383, 393, 424, Chapter at, 254, 323, 325 437; no. three, 367, 368, 382, 393, 424; no. Arnald of Sarano, br, 269 four, 381, 382, 393, 424; no. five, 371, 377, Arnaldo of Foligno, br, 472 381, 382, 389, 392, 393, 424; no. six, Colour Arnolfo di Cambio, 285, 416, 431, 433, 449 Plate 7, 381, 382, 387, 392, 393, 424, 428, Arthur, King, 15 442, 443, 444; no. seven, 384, 389, 392, 393, 508 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-78291-3 - The Image of St Francis: Responses to Sainthood in the Thirteenth Century Rosalind B. Brooke Index More information index 397–9, 400, 424; no. eight, 374, 382, 383, Austerlitz, 455 384, 393–5; no. nine, 382, 384, 385, 389, 392, Austrian book illumination, 311 393, 407; no. ten, 383, 392, 394, 395; no. Avignon, 433 eleven, 387, 392, 394, 395, 452; no. twelve, 382, 394, 395–7; no. thirteen, 382, 390, Babylon, Assisi likened to, 149; in Revelation, 196, 389–91, 413; no. fourteen, 375, 411, 412–13, 357 437; no. fifteen, 388, 391, 411, 413–14, 437, Bagnara, 30 445; no. sixteen, 383, 437, 445; no. seventeen, Bagnoreggio, 246 387–8, 391, 392, 398, 399–400, 413, 445; no. Baldwin II, Latin emperor of Constantinople, 216 eighteen, 383, 392, 398, 400–1, 445; no. Balierus, 167 nineteen, 378, 383, 392, 400, 402, 401–4, 405, Balkans, 274 427, 445; no. twenty, 371, 405, 406, 404–7, Banastre, John, br, 124 408, 437, 445; no. twenty-one, 371, 383, 392, Barbara, St, 313, 320 406, 407–8, 437, 445; no.