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The Vale of Pewsey Wiltshire Bruce Arms Wootton Rivers
the vale of pewsey wiltshire Imagine quintessential England. Rolling countryside, thatched cottages, country lanes, white horses on chalk hills. Welcome to the Vale of Pewsey, one of the most beautiful and unspoilt places in the UK. Readily accessible by road and rail, the Vale is located in the North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Circular Walk Bruce Arms Traversed by the Great West Way, Wootton Rivers Ridgeway, and Kennet & Avon Canal, Kennet & Avon Canal served by a network of ancient footpaths, Pewsey tracks, and bridleways, the Vale of Pewsey is ideal for walking, riding or cycling, with welcoming Milton Lilbourne places to stay, friendly and atmospheric places to eat, drink and shop, and local events to enjoy throughout the year. 8 MILES / 13 KM 3 - 3.5 hours For more information go to Generally level with some gentle inclines. www.visitpewseyvale.co.uk Tarmac roads, footpaths and fields. Can be muddy in places. UNSUITABLE FOR WHEELCHAIRS & BUGGIES Leaflets supported by walks in the vale of pewsey 3 2 4 P 5 1 9 8 6 7 © Crown copyright and database rights 2018 Ordnance Survey 0100031673 LayoutLeaflet © ©Pewsey Pewsey Vale Vale Tourism Tourism Partnership Partnership 1 Start this walk at The Bruce Arms on the B3087, bridge and immediately on the left is the entrance to the where there is a spacious car park at the rear of this Scotchel Nature Reserve where you follow the pathway CAMRA Heritage pub. Come out of the car park on to which meanders through the reserve. When you reach the track that runs north from the road and follow this Broomcroft Road, turn right to the mini roundabout and bridleway heading towards Cuckoo’s Knob, leaving then turn left into North Street. -
Excavation of Bowl Barrow at Pityoulish. 153 Excavation
EXCAVATIO F BOWNO L BARRO PITYOULISHT WA 3 15 . X. EXCAVATIO BOWA F NO L BARRO T PITYOULISHWA , STRATHSPEY 1953N I , . RAEV S B,YMR F.S.A.ScoT. ALAD AN N, RAE, M.A., F.S.A.ScoT. Summary.—Four bowl barrows were found in a group, each having a ditch without bank (two share para ditch) f o t diametea . ,fro ft m4 2 f o r the bottom of the ditch, a height of 1 ft. 3 ins. to 1 ft. 6 ins. above surrounding turf flattenea , witp dto h dimple rectangulaa d an , r stone projecting from e topth . Total excavatio s mad wa e barronf one eo Th . w coveren a d inhumatio t fulna lt (robbedsmallengto pi a tw ln d hi empt )an y o pitsN . grave goods, pottery or domestic implements were found, but evidence showed t earlie thano e buria s th t r wa ltha n Iron barroe AgeTh d . wha not covered a hut or any representation of a hut. Five fires had purified the site. A large stone had been erected beside the burial and projected from the top of the barrow, with no carving or inscription. It was possible to trace the sequence of events in construction. Fig. 1 shows the ground pla t basicna , wit hlarge basth e chief ee o th ston fd chocean k stone pro- jected; fig. 2 shows cross-sections. Situation.—The Pityoulish estate lies alon e easgth te Rive sidth f ero Spe Inverness-shiren yi f Aviemor o milee sam2 . -
Durham Research Online
Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 18 October 2018 Version of attached le: Published Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Caswell, E. and Roberts, B.W. (2018) 'Reassessing community cemeteries : cremation burials in Britain during the Middle Bronze Age (c. 16001150 cal BC).', Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society., 84 . pp. 329-357. Further information on publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1017/ppr.2018.9 Publisher's copyright statement: c The Prehistoric Society 2018. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. Durham University Library, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LY, United Kingdom Tel : +44 (0)191 334 3042 | Fax : +44 (0)191 334 2971 https://dro.dur.ac.uk Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society, page 1 of 29 © The Prehistoric Society. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. -
Cumberland Lodge Milton Lilbourne | Pewsey | SN9 5LQ Beyond Your Expectations an Exceptional Listed Thatched House with Large Garden
Cumberland Lodge Milton Lilbourne | Pewsey | SN9 5LQ Beyond your expectations An Exceptional Listed Thatched House with Large Garden Hall | Sitting Room | Dining Room | Library | Snug | Kitchen/Breakfast Room | Utility | Cloakroom | Master Bedroom with Ensuite & Dressing Room | Two Further Double Bedrooms | Family Bathroom | Ensuite Shower | Office/ Sitting Room & Bedroom Suite | Large Gardens | Garage | Parking Description Located centrally in the highly desirable village of Milton Lilbourne is this truly exceptional 4 bedroom detached Grade II Listed thatched house. Believed to date from the mid 18th century it has been largely rebuilt and sympathetically extended in 2003 to create a fabulous and functional family home. This lovely substantial house (3500 sq. ft.) has high ceilings and predominantly large windows making this a surprisingly light and bright home throughout. There are many period features and much warmth and character coupled with a versatile and adaptable layout. Of particular note is the kitchen/breakfast room; the kitchen has an excellent range of cupboards with granite work surfaces and is fitted with an Aga with space for a secondary cooker. This lovely room opens into the breakfast/dining area which has a large window with window seat and glazed doors that open into a family snug which has French doors onto the sun terrace. Off the kitchen is a long and brilliantly useful utility room which runs along the back of the house. The sitting room is a fabulous, light and spacious room. A dining room, library and cloakroom complete the ground floor. There are two staircases to the first floor. The master bedroom is a wonderfully light room, with vaulted ceiling, built in cupboards and a spacious ensuite bathroom. -
Mink Farming in the U.S. Economics Animal Care & Welfare Sustainability Biosecurity COVID & Mink
Mink Farming in the U.S. Economics Almost 3 million mink are commercially raised in 22 US states. In 2019, mink farming created over $85 million in taxable revenue in the U.S and supported thousands of jobs in our rural communities. U.S. mink farms are 100% family owned and operated businesses, often with 3 generations working on the farm. Animal Care & Welfare Animal health and welfare is the first priority of American mink farmers. Mink farmers have strict operating guidelines governing the humane care of animals. Farmers follow comprehensive animal husbandry practices developed with scientists, veterinarians, and welfare experts, with rigorous standards for nutrition, housing, biosecurity, veterinary care and humane harvesting. The mink farming standards in the U.S. have been certified by the Professional Animal Auditors Certification Organization (PAACO) and farms are independently inspected by Validus Verification Services. Like in all animal agriculture, mink farmers are subject to state and federal laws. Mink on U.S. farms are harvested according to humane practices and methods as recommended by the AVMA. Mink farms must also abide by all environmental regulations. Less than ¼ of 1 percent of all animals harvested in agriculture are taken for fur products. Sustainability Farmed mink consume food industry by-products not fit for human consumption, keeping it out of our landfills. Each animal will consume more than 20-times their body weight per year of human food production by-product, translating to over 300 million pounds of waste recycled. After harvesting, mink remains are used in organic composts, artisanal pet foods and rendered into oils for conditioners, cosmetic products, and even tire-care products. -
Free Land Attracted Many Colonists to Texas in 1840S 3-29-92 “No Quitting Sense” We Claim Is Typically Texas
“Between the Creeks” Gwen Pettit This is a compilation of weekly newspaper columns on local history written by Gwen Pettit during 1986-1992 for the Allen Leader and the Allen American in Allen, Texas. Most of these articles were initially written and published, then run again later with changes and additions made. I compiled these articles from the Allen American on microfilm at the Allen Public Library and from the Allen Leader newspapers provided by Mike Williams. Then, I typed them into the computer and indexed them in 2006-07. Lois Curtis and then Rick Mann, Managing Editor of the Allen American gave permission for them to be reprinted on April 30, 2007, [email protected]. Please, contact me to obtain a free copy on a CD. I have given a copy of this to the Allen Public Library, the Harrington Library in Plano, the McKinney Library, the Allen Independent School District and the Lovejoy School District. Tom Keener of the Allen Heritage Guild has better copies of all these photographs and is currently working on an Allen history book. Keener offices at the Allen Public Library. Gwen was a longtime Allen resident with an avid interest in this area’s history. Some of her sources were: Pioneering in North Texas by Capt. Roy and Helen Hall, The History of Collin County by Stambaugh & Stambaugh, The Brown Papers by George Pearis Brown, The Peters Colony of Texas by Seymour V. Conner, Collin County census & tax records and verbal history from local long-time residents of the county. She does not document all of her sources. -
A Bronze Age Round Barrow Cemetery, Pit Alignments, Iron Age Burials, Iron Age Copper Working, and Later Activity at Four Crosses, Llandysilio, Powys
Archaeological Journal ISSN: 0066-5983 (Print) 2373-2288 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/raij20 A Bronze Age Round Barrow Cemetery, Pit Alignments, Iron Age Burials, Iron Age Copper Working, and Later Activity at Four Crosses, Llandysilio, Powys Tim Havard, Timothy Darvill & Mary Alexander To cite this article: Tim Havard, Timothy Darvill & Mary Alexander (2016): A Bronze Age Round Barrow Cemetery, Pit Alignments, Iron Age Burials, Iron Age Copper Working, and Later Activity at Four Crosses, Llandysilio, Powys, Archaeological Journal, DOI: 10.1080/00665983.2017.1238687 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00665983.2017.1238687 Published online: 14 Oct 2016. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=raij20 Download by: [Bournemouth University] Date: 17 October 2016, At: 05:39 Archaeological Journal, 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00665983.2017.1238687 A Bronze Age Round Barrow Cemetery, Pit Alignments, Iron Age Burials, Iron Age Copper Working, and Later Activity at Four Crosses, Llandysilio, Powys tim havard, timothy darvill and mary alexander With contributions by Rowena Gale, Harriet Jacklin, Helen Lewis, Ed McSloy, Elizabeth Pearson, Keith Wilkinson and Tim Young Excavation undertaken at the Upper Severn valley round barrow cemetery at Four Crosses, Llandysilio, Powys, between 2004 and 2006 has increased the known barrows and ring ditches to some twenty-seven monuments within this complex, and revealed additional burials. Based on limited dating evidence, and the data from earlier excavations, the majority of the barrows are thought to be constructed in the Bronze Age. -
The Medway Megaliths and Neolithic Kent
http://kentarchaeology.org.uk/research/archaeologia-cantiana/ Kent Archaeological Society is a registered charity number 223382 © 2017 Kent Archaeological Society THE MEDWAY MEGALITHS AND NEOLITHIC KENT* ROBIN HOLGATE, B.Sc. INTRODUCTION The Medway megaliths constitute a geographically well-defined group of this Neolithic site-type1 and are the only megalithic group in eastern England. Previous accounts of these monuments2 have largely been devoted to their morphology and origins; a study in- corporating current trends in British megalithic studies is therefore long overdue. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN BRITISH MEGALITHIC STUDIES Until the late 1960s, megalithic chambered barrows and cairns were considered to have functioned purely as tombs: they were the burial vaults and funerary monuments for people living in the fourth and third millennia B.C. The first academic studies of these monuments therefore concentrated on the typological analysis of their plans. This method of analysis, though, has often produced incorrect in- terpretations: without excavation it is often impossible to reconstruct the sequence of development and original appearance for a large number of megaliths. In addition, plan-typology disregards other aspects related to them, for example constructional * I am indebted to Peter Drewett for reading and commenting on a first draft of this article; naturally I take responsibility for all the views expressed. 1 G.E. Daniel, The Prehistoric Chamber Tombs of England and Wales, Cambridge, 1950, 12. 2 Daniel, op. cit; J.H. Evans, 'Kentish Megalith Types', Arch. Cant, Ixiii (1950), 63-81; R.F. Jessup, South-East England, London, 1970. 221 THE MEDWAY MEGALITHS GRAVESEND. ROCHESTER CHATHAM r>v.-5rt AYLESFORD MAIDSTONE Fig. -
Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma in Animal Management
Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma in Animal Management Specification First teaching from September 2016 First certification from 2018 Issue 3 Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma in Animal Management Specification First teaching September 2018 Issue 3 Edexcel, BTEC and LCCI qualifications Edexcel, BTEC and LCCI qualifications are awarded by Pearson, the UK’s largest awarding body offering academic and vocational qualifications that are globally recognised and benchmarked. For further information, please visit our qualifications website at qualifications.pearson.com. Alternatively, you can get in touch with us using the details on our contact us page at qualifications.pearson.com/contactus About Pearson Pearson is the world's leading learning company, with 25,000 employees in more than 70 countries working to help people of all ages to make measurable progress in their lives through learning. We put the learner at the centre of everything we do, because wherever learning flourishes, so do people. Find out more about how we can help you and your learners at qualifications.pearson.com This specification is Issue 3. We will inform centres of any changes to this issue. The latest issue can be found on our website. References to third-party material made in this specification are made in good faith. We do not endorse, approve or accept responsibility for the content of materials, which may be subject to change, or any opinions expressed therein. (Material may include textbooks, journals, magazines and other publications and websites.) ISBN 978 1 446 95199 6 All the material in this publication is copyright © Pearson Education Limited 2020 Welcome With a track record built over 30 years of learner success, BTEC Nationals are widely recognised by industry and higher education as the signature vocational qualification at Level 3. -
The Origins of Avebury 2 1,* 2 2 Q13 Q2mark Gillings , Joshua Pollard & Kris Strutt 4 5 6 the Avebury Henge Is One of the Famous Mega
1 The origins of Avebury 2 1,* 2 2 Q13 Q2Mark Gillings , Joshua Pollard & Kris Strutt 4 5 6 The Avebury henge is one of the famous mega- 7 lithic monuments of the European Neolithic, Research 8 yet much remains unknown about the detail 9 and chronology of its construction. Here, the 10 results of a new geophysical survey and 11 re-examination of earlier excavation records 12 illuminate the earliest beginnings of the 13 monument. The authors suggest that Ave- ’ 14 bury s Southern Inner Circle was constructed 15 to memorialise and monumentalise the site ‘ ’ 16 of a much earlier foundational house. The fi 17 signi cance here resides in the way that traces 18 of dwelling may take on special social and his- 19 torical value, leading to their marking and 20 commemoration through major acts of monu- 21 ment building. 22 23 Keywords: Britain, Avebury, Neolithic, megalithic, memory 24 25 26 Introduction 27 28 Alongside Stonehenge, the passage graves of the Boyne Valley and the Carnac alignments, the 29 Avebury henge is one of the pre-eminent megalithic monuments of the European Neolithic. ’ 30 Its 420m-diameter earthwork encloses the world s largest stone circle. This in turn encloses — — 31 two smaller yet still vast megalithic circles each approximately 100m in diameter and 32 complex internal stone settings (Figure 1). Avenues of paired standing stones lead from 33 two of its four entrances, together extending for approximately 3.5km and linking with 34 other monumental constructions. Avebury sits within the centre of a landscape rich in 35 later Neolithic monuments, including Silbury Hill and the West Kennet palisade enclosures 36 (Smith 1965; Pollard & Reynolds 2002; Gillings & Pollard 2004). -
Organic Livestock Farming: Potential and Limitations of Husbandry Practice to Secure Animal Health and Welfare and Food Quality
Organic livestock farming: potential and limitations of husbandry practice to secure animal health and welfare and food quality Proceedings of the 2nd SAFO Workshop 25-27 March 2004, Witzenhausen, Germany Edited by M. Hovi, A. Sundrum and S. Padel Sustaining Animal Health and Food Safety in Organic Farming (SAFO) Co-ordinator: Mette Vaarst (Danish Institute of Animal Science, Denmark) Steering Committee Malla Hovi (The University of Reading, England) Susanne Padel (The University of Aberystwyth, Wales) Albert Sundrum (The University of Kassel, Germany) David Younie (Scottish Agricultural College, Scotland) Edited by: Malla Hovi, Albert Sundrum and Susanne Padel Publication date: July 2004 Printed in: The University of Reading ISBN: 07049 1458 1 Contents Foreword M. Hovi, A. Martini, S. Padel 1 Acknowledgements 3 Part A: Organic animal health management and food quality at the farm level: Current state and future challenges Organic livestock production and food quality: a review of current status and future challenges M. Vaarst and M. Hovi 7 Animal health in organic farming defined by experts- concept mapping and the interpretation of the concept of naturalnessl T. Baars, E. Baars and K. Eikmans 17 Animal, welfare and health problem areas from an organic farmer’s point of view U. Schumacher 25 A veterinarian’s perspective of animal health problems on organic farms. P. Plate 27 Part B: Animal health and welfare: organic dairy production Swiss organic dairy milk farmer survey: which path for the organic cow in the future? E. Haas and B. Pabst 35 Animal health in organic dairy farming – results of a survey in Germany. C. -
Cattle-Sheep-Goats
68 DOMESTIC PIGS. CHAP. 111. CHAPTER 111. PIGS-CATTLE-SHEEP-GOATS. PIGS BELONG TO TWO DISTINm TYPES, SUS SCROFA AND INDICUS--TORP- SCBWEIN-JAPAN PIGS-FERTILITY OF CROSSED PIGS4HANGES IN THE SKULL OF THE HKGHLY CULTIVATED RACES-CQNVERGENCE OF CHARACTER 4EST-4TION- SOLID-HOOFED SWINE-CURIOUS APPENDAGES TO THE JAWS -DECREASE IN SIZE OF THE TUB-YOUNG PIGS LONGITUDINALLY STRIPED -FERAL PIGS4ROSSED BREEDS. C.~TTLE.-ZEBU A DISTINCT SPECIES-EUROPEAN CATTLE PROBABLY DE- SCENDED FROM THREE WILD FORMS-ALL THE RACES NOW FERTILE TOGETHEn -BRITISH PARE CATTLE-OR‘ THE COLOUR OF THE ARORIGINAL SPECIES- CONSTITUTIONAL DIFFERENCES-SOUTH AFRICAN RACE+SOUTH ANIERICAN RACE*NIATA CATTLE4RIGIN OF THE VARIOUS RACES OF CATTLE. SHEEP.-REMARKABLERACES OF-VARIATIONS ATTACHED TO THE MALE SEX -ADAPTATIONS TO VARIOUS CONDITIONS-rrESTATION OF-CHANGES IN THE WOOL-SEMI-MONSTROUS BREEDS. GOATS.-REMARKABLEYARIATIONS OF. THEbreeds of the pig have recently been more closely studied, though much still remains to be done, than those of almost any other domesticated animal. This has been effected by Her- mann von Nathusius in two admirable works, especially in the later one on the Skulls of the several races, and by Riitimeyer in his celebrated Fauna of the ancient Swiss lake-dwellings.’ h’athusius has shown that all the known breeds may be divided into two great groups: one resembling in all im- portant respects and no doubt descended from the common wild boar ; so that this may be called the Su8 scrofa group. The other group differs in several important and constant osteological characters ; its wild parent-form is unknown ; the name given to it by Nathusius, according to the law of priority, is Su8 indicus, of Pallas.