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www.ecojustice.ca October 22, 2012 [email protected]

1.800.926.7744 Sent via electronic mail

Joint Review Panel Established to review the Jackpine Mine Expansion Project VANCOUVER Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency 214-131 Water Street 160 Elgin Street, 22nd Floor, Place Bell Canada

Vancouver, B.C. V6B 4M3 Ottawa, ON

T 604.685.5618 K1A 0H3

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Attention: Jill Adams, Panel Manager TORONTO

401-550 Bayview Avenue Dear Madam:

Toronto, ON M4W 3X8

T 416.368.7533 Re: Curriculum Vitaes (CVs) of the Environmental Coalition’s Expert

F 416.363.2746 Witness Panel

Enclosed please find the CVs of the Oil Sands Environmental Coalition’s expert witness panel, including the CVs of Dr. Glen Miller and Dr. David Schindler, which were OTTAWA inadvertently not included in the Oil Sands Environmental Coalition’s October 1st 35 Copernicus St., Rm.107 submission. The CV of Ann Dort‐McLean will be provided at the hearing. Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5

T 613.562.5800 ext. 3382

F 613.562.5184 Sincerely,

CALGARY

900-1000 5th Ave. SW

Calgary, AB T2P 4V1 Melissa Gorrie T 403.705.0202 Staff Lawyer F 403.264.8399

cc (via e-mail): Shawn Denstdedt, Q.C. Gary Perkins Karin Buss

1 David W. Schindler 2012

DAVID W. SCHINDLER

Curriculum Vitae

NAME: David William Schindler

DATE OF BIRTH:

PLACE OF BIRTH:

MARITAL STATUS: Married, three children

CITIZENSHIP: Canadian and US (dual)

Degrees

1962 B.Sc., Zoology - North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.

1966 D. Phil., - Bureau of Animal Population - Oxford University, England (C.S. Elton, supervisor)

1978 D.Sc. (Honorary) - North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA

1990 D.Sc. (Honorary) - University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

1992 D.Sc. (Honorary) - Athabasca University, Athabasca, , Canada

1995 D. Laws (Honorary) - Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario

2001 D.Sc. (Honorary) – Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario

2002 D.Sc. (Honorary) – University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Manitoba

2002 D. Laws (Honorary) – University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario

2003 D. Sc. (Honorary) – Acadia University, Wolfeville, Nova Scotia

2005 D.Sc. (Honorary) – Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario

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2006 D.Sc. (Honorary) – University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta

2012 D. Laws (Honorary) – Mount Allison University, Sackville, New Brunswick

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Scientific Employment

1989-Present Killam Memorial Chair and Professor of Ecology, Department of Biological Sciences, , , Alberta

1968-1989 Research Scientist and Project Leader, Experimental Program, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Canada, Freshwater Institute; Program Leader, 1968-1986

1983-1989 Adjunct Senior Research Scientist, Lamont Doherty Geological Observatory, Columbia University

1980-1989 Adjunct Professor, Department of Botany, University of Manitoba

1977-1983 Visiting Senior Research Associate, Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory, Columbia University

1971-1989 Adjunct Professor, Department of Zoology, University of Manitoba

1966-1968 Assistant Professor of Biology, Trent University - Taught limnology, eology and statistics plus carried on a limnological research program

1964-1965 National Institute of Health Fellow, Limnological research, North Dakota State University

1959-1962 Undergraduate Research Assistant, National Science Foundation, North Dakota State University

Awards and Scholarships for Scientific Studies International Awards

1962-1966 Rhodes Scholarship, Oxford University, England 1984 Outstanding Achievement Award of the American Institute of Fisheries Research Biologists 1985 G.E. Hutchinson Medal, American Society of Limnology and Oceanography 1987 Baldi Lecturer, 23rd International Limnology Congress, Hamilton, New Zealand 1989 Naumann-Thienemann Medal, International Limnological Society 1991 First Stockholm Water Prize, Stockholm Water Foundation 1998 Co-recipient, Volvo Environment Prize 1999 Distinguished Member, International Water Academy, Oslo, Norway

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2001 Fellow, Royal Society of London (UK) 2002 Elected Member, National Academy of Sciences (USA) 2003 Elected Foreign Member, Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences 2006 Co-recipient, Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement 2006 Ruth Patrick Award for Environmental Problem Solving, American Society of Limnology and Oceanography 2006 Zayed International Prize for the Environment (awarded to the authors of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment) 2010 Edward T. LaRoe Memorial Award, Society for Conservation Biology

National and Regional Awards

1982 Co-recipient, Doan Award for best publication in 1982, Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans 1983 Fellow, 1984 Frank Rigler Award, Canadian Society of Limnologists 1985 Co-recipient, Doan Award for best publication in 1985, Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans 1988 Co-recipient, Doan Award for best publication in 1988, Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans 1989 Co-recipient, Doan Award for best publication in 1989, Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans 1990 Co-recipient, Doan Award for best publication in 1990, Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans 1991 City of Edmonton, Outstanding Achievement Award 1991 Citation of Appreciation, Environment Canada Atmospheric Environment Service 1993 Manning Distinguished Achievement Award 1994 First Romanowski Medal, Royal Society of Canada 1996 Walter Bean-Canada Trust Award for Environmental Sciences 1999 J Gordin Kaplan Award for Excellence in Research (University of Alberta) 1999 ASTech (Alberta Science and Technology) Award for Outstanding Leadership in Alberta Science

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1999 Award of Excellence, and finalist, Gerhard Herzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada) 2001 R.A. Vollenweider Lectureship, National Water Research Institute 2001 Douglas H. Pimlott Award for Conservation, Canadian Nature Federation 2001 Award of Excellence, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada) 2001 Gerhard Herzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada) 2002 Environment Canada, EcoLogo/Natural Marine Environmental Award 2002 City of Edmonton, Award of Distinction 2002 Queen’s Golden Jubilee Medal, Office of the Governor General of Canada 2003 Killam Prize, Canada Council for the Arts 2004 Officer of the Order of Canada, Office of the Governor General of Canada 2004 Elected as one of 100 Edmontonians of the Century, in honour of Edmonton’s 2004 centennial year 2004 Lifetime Achievement Award, Canadian Institute for Environmental Law and Policy 2005 Alberta Centennial Medal 2008 Alberta Order of Excellence 2008 David Schindler Endowed Professorship in Aquatic Sciences established at Trent University 2009 Sandford Fleming Award, Royal Canadian Institute for the Advancement of Science, in recognition of outstanding contributions to the public understanding of science 2011 President’s Award, Canadian Society for Ecology and Evolution 2011 Alberta Venture Magazine: selected for list of Alberta’s 50 most influential people

Scientific Societies and Committees (including offices held) 1. International Biological Program Char Project Steering Committee, 1967-1973

2. International Joint Commission Standing Committee on , 1973- 1976

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3. American Society of Limnology and Oceanography Editorial Board, 1973-1976 Standing Committee on Policy and Resolutions, 1976-1977 Board of Directors, 1981-1984 Vice-President, 1981-1982 President, 1982-1983 Program Chairman, 1983 meeting Past-President, 1983-1984 Committee on Future of ASLO, 1988-89 Program Chairman, 1992 meeting Program Committee Member, 1993 meeting Journal Committee Member, 1997-present

4. American Association for Advancement of Science

5. Sigma Xi

6. U.S.E.P.A. Marine Ecosystems Research Laboratory, Narrogansett Bay, Rhode Island Steering Committee, 1975-1980

7. International Joint Commission Expert Committee on Ecology and Biochemistry Chairman, 1976-1979

8. Freshwater Institute Advisory Council, 1976-1977

9. International Joint Commission - Committee on Great Water Quality Research Needs, 1976

10. International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology Canadian National Representative and Canadian Secretary, 1977-1979

11. Advances in Water Resources Editorial Board, 1977-1986

12. U.S. Rhodes Scholarship Selection Committee, 1978-89

13. Journal of the International Association for Great Lakes Research Associate Editor, 1979-1989

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14. U.S. National Academy of Sciences Committee on the Atmosphere and the Biosphere Chairman, 1979-1981

15. Ecosystem Research Council, Cornell University Advisory Panel, 1980-1990

16. Argonne University Association Review Committee, Argonne National Laboratory, 1979-1981

17. Joint Canadian Royal Society - U.S. National Academy of Sciences Committee on Acid Rain Member, 1981-1983

18. Tri-academy Committee on Acid Precipitation, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, Royal Society of Canada, National Academy of Sciences of Mexico, 1983-1986 19. Biogeochemistry, Consulting Editor, 1983-2000

20. American Institute for Biological Science

21. American Geophysical Union

22. Ecological Society of America Public Affairs Committee

23. North American Lake Management Society

24. American Forestry Association Task Force on Forest Health Advisory Panel, 1986-1989

25. Royal Society of Canada Committee on Climate Change, 1986-1996 Chairman, Committee on Acid Rain, 1989-1996 Miller Medal Selection Committee, 1992-1995 Nominations Committee, 1993-1996 Nominations Committee, 2008 – present Romanowski Medal Selection Committee, 2008 - present

26. Editorial Board, Aqua Fennica, 1988-1995

27. Editorial Board, Aquatic Sciences, 1988-present

28. Ecosystem Research Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA Advisory panel, 1989-1991

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29. Alberta-Pacific Environmental Impact Assessment Review Board Federal Government Appointee, 1989-1990

30. Adjudication panel for the Financial Post Environmental Award for Business

31. Province of Ontario Old Growth Forestry Project Scientific Advisory Committee, 1991-1994

32. Northern Rivers Basin Study Scientific Advisory Committee, 1991-1996

33. Great Bear Aboriginal Health Study Scientific Advisory Committee, 1992-1994

34. National Round Table on Pulp and Paper, 1992-1995

35. Committee on Inland Aquatic Ecosystems, Water Science and Technology Board, U.S. National Research Council

36. Committee on Acid Deposition in Alberta, Alberta Environmental Protection, 1995-1996

37. Expert Ecology Panel, Banff-Bow Valley Task Force, 1995-1997

38. Federal Endangered Species Act, Task Force, 1995- 1997

39. Scientific Advisory Panel, Alberta Health (on Swan Hills Waste Treatment Plant) 1996-1999

40. Regional Air Quality Assessment Panel, Wood Buffalo Region, 1997-2000

41. Editorial Board, Canadian Journal Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1997-2005

42. Advisory Board, Ecosystems, 1997-present

43. Advisory Committee on the Management of Toxic Substances, Auditor General & Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development, Government of Canada, 1997-1999

44. Organising Committee, EcoSummit ’99, Parliament Hill, Ottawa May 1999

45. Canadian Arctic Resources Committee (CARC): Chair, Cumulative Effects Committee, 1999-2004; Board of Directors, 1999-2004

46. Yukon to Yellowstone (Y2Y): Aquatic Sciences Committee, referee for grants program, 1999-2003, Scientific Advisory Committee 1999-2003

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47. National Center for Ecological Analyses and Synthesis (USA) – Panel on Ecological Forecasting, 1999-2001

48. Board of Directors, Biosphere Institute (USA), 1999-2001

49. Environment Canada, Science and Technology Advisory Board, 2000-2003

50. Organising Committee, EcoSummit 2000, Parliament Hill, Ottawa May 2000

51. Organising Committee, International Mountain Symposium, Austria 2000

52. Reallocation Committee, NSERC, 2001-2002

53. Member, Advisory Panel to the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development, Government of Canada, 2001-2003

54. Safe Drinking Water Foundation, Chairman of the Board, 2002-2012

55. Lake Wabamun Scientific Committee – Chair (Appointed by Lorne Taylor, Minister of Environment), 2003 – 2004

56. NSERC Circle, 2003

57. Pekisko Group – Scientific Advisor, 2004

58. Associate Editor, Limnology and Oceanography, 2004-2007

59. Editorial Board, Environmental Reviews, 2004-present

60. Advisor, Euro-limpacs (European climate-freshwater program, 37 partners) 2004-2005

61. Member, Baltic Sea Review Panel, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, 2005-2006

62. Member, Environmental Protection Advisory Committee (Alberta Environment), 2005- present

63. Member, Scientific Advisory Board, World Wildlife Fund, 2006-present

64. Member, Advisory Panel, Alberta Safety, Security and Environment Institute, 2006-2010

65. Editorial Board, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2006-present

66. Board of Reviewing Editors, Science, 2007-2009.

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67. Chair, International Research Advisory Committee and Member, Management Advisory Board, Alberta Ingenuity Water Research Institute, 2007-2011

68. Committee member, USGS National Water-Quality Assessment program, 2009-2012 69. Member, American Society Limnology & Oceanography Hutchinson Award Committee, 2011-2013

70. Member, Environment Canada Review Committee, Athabasca Monitoring Program 2011 – 2012.

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Publications and Reports Citations 1963-2012

Total Citations 15,422 Ave. Citations/Item 71.73 h-index 65

Published Items in Each Year

Citations in Each Year

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1. Comita, G.W. and D.W. Schindler. 1963. Calorific values of Microcrustacea. Science (Wash., DC) 140: 1394-1396.

2. Schindler, D.W. 1966. A liquid scintillation method for measuring carbon-14 uptake in photosynthesis. Nature 211: 844-845.

3. Schindler, D.W. 1966. Energy relations at three trophic levels in an aquatic food chain. D. Phil. Thesis, Oxford Univ., England. 238 p.

4. Schindler, D.W. 1968. Feeding, assimilation and respiration rates of Daphnia magna under various environmental conditions and their relation to production estimates. J. Anim. Ecol. 37: 369-385.

5. Schindler, D.W. 1969. Two useful devices for vertical plankton and water sampling. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 26: 1948-1955.

6. Schindler, D.W. 1970. Production of phytoplankton and zooplankton in Canadian Shield lakes, pp. 311-331. In: Z. Kajak and A. Hillbrich-Ilikowska (eds.). Productivity Problems of Freshwaters. Proceedings IBP-UNESCO Symposium, Kazimierz Dolny, May 1970. Warszawa.

7. Schindler, D.W. and J.E. Nighswander. 1970. Nutrient supply and primary production in Clear Lake, eastern Ontario. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 27: 2009- 2036.

8. Schindler, D.W. 1971. Light, temperature and oxygen regimes of selected lakes in the (ELA), northwestern Ontario. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 157-170.

9. Schindler, D.W. 1971. A hypothesis to explain differences and similarities among lakes in the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario. J. Fish. Res. board Can. 28: 295-301.

10. Schindler, D.W. 1971. Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and the eutrophication of freshwater lakes. J. Phycol. 7: 321-329.

11. Schindler, D.W., F.A.J. Armstrong, S.K. Holmgren and G.J. Brunskill. 1971. Eutrophication of Lake 227, Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario, by addition of phosphate and nitrate. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 1763-1782.

12. Schindler, D.W., A.S. Clark and J.R. Gray. 1971. Seasonal calorific values of freshwater zooplankton, as determined with a Phillipson bomb calorimeter modified for small samples. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 559-564.

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13. Schindler, D.W. and S.K. Holmgren. 1971. Primary production and phytoplankton in the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario, and other low-carbonate waters and a liquid scintillation method for determining 14C activity in photosynthesis. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 189- 201.

14. Schindler, D.W. and B. Noven. 1971. Vertical distribution and seasonal abundance of zooplankton in two shallow lakes of the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 245-256.

15. Armstrong, F.A.J. and D.W. Schindler. 1971. A preliminary chemical characterization of waters in the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 28: 171-187.

16. Brunskill, G.J. and D.W. Schindler. 1971. Geography and bathymetry of selected lake basins in the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario. J. Fish Res. Board Can. 28: 139-155.

17. Schindler, D.W., G.J. Brunskill, S. Emerson, W.S. Broecker and T.-H. Peng. 1972. Atmospheric carbon dioxide: Its role in maintaining phytoplankton standing crops. Science (Wash., DC) 177: 1192-1194.

18. Schindler, D.W. and G.W. Comita. 1972. The dependence of primary production upon physical and chemical factors in a small senescing lake, including the effects of complete winter oxygen depletion. Arch. Hydrobiol. 69: 413-451.

19. Schindler, D.W., R.V. Schmidt and R. Reid. 1972. Acidification and bubbling as an alternative to filtration in determining phytoplankton production by the 14C method. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 29: 1627-1631.

20. Schindler, D.W. 1973. Experimental approaches to limnology - an overview. Can. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 1409-1413.

21. Schindler, D.W. 1973. Experimental environments. Nutrients in a lake, pp. 175-182. In: N. Calder (ed.). Nature in the Round; A Guide to Environmental Science. Wedenfield and Nicholson, London.

22. Emerson, S., W.S. Broecker and D.W. Schindler. 1973. Gas exchange rates in a small lake as determined by the radon method. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 1475-1484.

23. Schindler, D.W. and E.J. Fee. 1973. Diurnal variation of dissolved inorganic

carbon and its use in estimating primary production and CO2 invasion in Lake 227. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 1501-1510.

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24. Schindler, D.W., V.E. Frost and R.V. Schmidt. 1973. Production of epilithiphyton in two lakes of the Experimental Lakes Area (ELA), northwestern Ontario. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 1511-1524.

25. Schindler, D.W., H. Kling, R.V. Schmidt, J. Prokopowich, V.E. Frost, R.A. Reid and M. Capel. 1973. Eutrophication of Lake 227 by addition of phosphate and nitrate: The second, third and fourth years of enrichment 1970, 1971 and 1972. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 1415-1440.

26. Schindler, D.W. 1974. Review of Hydrobiological Studies, Vol. 2 and 3. Limnol. Oceanogr. 18: 819-820.

27. Schindler, D.W. 1974. Eutrophication and recovery in experimental lakes: Implications for lake management. Science (Wash., DC) 184: 897-899.

28. Schindler, D.W. 1974. Eutrophication, pp. 255-267. In: Allocative Conflicts in Water Resource Management. Agassiz Center for Water Studies, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB.

29. Schindler, D.W. and E.J. Fee. 1974. The Experimental Lakes Area: Whole- lake experiments in eutrophication. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31: 937-953.

30. Schindler, D.W. and E.J. Fee. 1974. Primary production in freshwater, pp. 155-158. In: Proceedings of the First International Congress of Ecology, Structures, Functioning and Management of Ecosystems. Centre for Agricultural Publication and Documentation. The Hague, The Netherlands, September 8-14, 1974. Wageningen.

31. Schindler, D.W., J. Kalff, H.E. Welch, G.J. Brunskill, H. Kling and N. Kritsch. 1974. Eutrophication in the high Arctic: Meretta Lake, Cornwallis Island (75o N. Lat.). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31: 647-662.

32. Schindler, D.W., J. Moore and R.A. Vollenweider. 1974. Liquid scintillation techniques, pp. 76-80. In: R.A. Vollenweider (ed.). A Manual on Methods for Measuring Primary Production in Aquatic Environments. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, England.

33. Schindler, D.W. and D. Lean. 1974. Biological and chemical mechanisms in eutrophication of freshwater lakes. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 250: 129-135.

34. Schindler, D.W., H.E. Welch, J. Kalff, G.J. Brunskill and N. Kritsch. 1974. Physical and chemical limnology of Char Lake, Cornwallis Island (75o N. Lat.). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31: 585-607.

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35. Coey, J.M.D., D.W. Schindler and F. Weber. 1974. Iron compounds in lake sediments. Can J. Earth Sci. 11: 1489-1493.

36. Schindler, D.W. 1975. Modelling the eutrophication process. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 32: 1673-1674. (Book review).

37. Schindler, D.W. 1975. Factors affecting gas exchange in natural water. Limnol. Oceanogr. 20: 1053-1055.

38. Schindler, D.W. 1975. Chemical oceanography. Limnol. Oceanogr. 20: 299. (Book review).

39. Schindler, D.W. 1975. Whole-lake eutrophication experiments with phosphorus, nitrogen and carbon. Int. Ver. Theor. Angew. Limnol. Verh. 19: 3221-3231.

40. Schindler, D.W. and E.J. Fee. 1975. The roles of nutrient cycling and radiant energy in aquatic communities, pp. 323-343. In: J.P. Cooper (ed.). Photosynthesis and Productivity in Different Environments. Cambridge University Press. (International Biological Programme, 3).

41. Schindler, D.W., D. Lean and E. Fee. 1975. Nutrient cycling in freshwater ecosystems, pp. 96-105. In: Productivity of World Ecosystems. Proceedings of a Symposium. August 31-September 1, 1972, Seattle, Washington. National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC.

42. Jackson, T.A. and D.W. Schindler. 1975. The biogeochemistry of phosphorus in an experimental lake environment: Evidence of humic-metal- phosphate complexes. Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 19: 211-221.

43. Reid, R.A., D.W. Schindler and R.V. Schmidt. 1975. Phytoplankton production in the Experimental lakes Area, 1969-72. Can. Fish Mar. Serv. Tech. Rep. 560: 164 p.

44. Reid, R.A., D.W. Schindler and R.V. Schmidt. 1975. Light measurements in the Experimental Lakes Area, 1969-1973. Can. Fish. Mar. Serv. Tech. Rep. No. 559. iv + 167 p.

45. Schindler, D.W. 1976. Biogeochemical evolution of phosphorus limitation in nutrient-enriched lakes of the Precambrian Shield, pp. 647-664. In: J. Nriagu (ed.). Environmental Biogeochemistry. Volume 2. Metals Transfer and Ecological Mass Balances. Ann Arbor Science Publ., Ann Arbor, MI.

46. Schindler, D.W. 1976. The impact statement boondoggle. Science (Wash., DC) 192: 509. (Response 193: 188, 248, 251).

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47. Schindler, D.W., R.W. Newbury, K.G. Beaty and P. Campbell. 1976. Natural water and chemical budgets for a small Precambrian lake basin in central Canada. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33: 2526-2543.

48. Nalewajko, C. and D.W. Schindler. 1976. Primary production, extracellular release, and heterotrophy in two lakes in the ELA, northwestern Ontario. Jour. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33: 219-226.

49. Schindler, D.W. 1977. Evolution of phosphorus limitation in lakes: Natural mechanisms compensate for deficiencies of nitrogen and carbon in eutrophied lakes. Science (Wash., DC) 195: 260-262.

50. Schindler, D.W., R.H. Hesslein and G. Kipphut. 1977. Interactions between sediments and overlying waters in an experimentally eutrophied Precambrian Shield lake, pp. 235-243. In: H.L. Golterman (ed.). Interactions Between Sediments and Fresh Water: Proceedings of an International Symposium in Amsterdam, September 6-10, 1976. The Hague, Junk & Wageningen, PUDOC.

51. Schindler, D.W., R. Wagemann and R.H. Hesslein. 1977. The acidification of Lake 223, Experimental Lakes Area. 1. Background data, the first year of acidification, 1976, and pilot experiments. AOSERP. Subproject AF 2.3.1. 84 p.

52. Coey, J.M.D. and D.W. Schindler. 1977. Magnetic order in freshwater ferromanganese nodules. Physica 86-88B: 823-824.

53. Schindler, D.W. 1978. Factors regulating phytoplankton production and standing crop in the world's freshwaters. Limnol. Oceanogr. 23: 478-486.

54. Schindler, D.W. 1978. Predictive eutrophication models. Limnol. Oceanogr. 23: 1080-1081.

55. Schindler, D.W. 1978. Chemical budgets and watershed acidification. Ch. IV. In Rep. International Workshop in Limnological Aspects of Acid Precipitation, Sagamore Lake, NY. Sept. 25-28, 1978. 4 p.

56. Schindler, D.W., E.J. Fee and T. Ruszczynski. 1978. Phosphorus input and its consequences for phytoplankton standing crop and production in the Experimental Lakes Area and in similar lakes. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 35: 190-196.

57. Schindler, D.W. and et al. 1978. Modelling the recovery of Lake Ontario. Report from the Expert Committee on Ecology and Geochemistry to the International Joint Commission. 25 p.

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58. Quay, P.D., R.H. Hesslein, W.S. Broecker and D.W. Schindler. 1978. The vertical and horizontal distribution of injections of tritiated water in experimental lakes and limnocorrals. Can. Fish. Mar. Serv. Data Rep. 43: IV + 39 p.

59. Welch, H.E., J.W.M. Rudd and D.W. Schindler. 1978. Methane addition to an arctic lake in winter. Department of Indian and Northern Affairs, ESCOM Report AI-29: vi + 33 p.

60. Schindler, D.W. 1979. Effects of acid deposition on Canadian lakes and fisheries, pp. 61-63. In: Proceedings of the Action Seminar on Acid Precipitation, Toronto, ON, Nov. 1-3, 1979. A.S.A.P. Organizing Committee, Federation of Ontario Naturalists, Don Mills, On.

61. Brunskill, G.J., D.W. Schindler, S.E.M. Elliott and P. Campbell. 1979. The attenuation of light in Lake Winnipeg waters. Can. Fish. Mar. Serv. Tech. Rep. 1522: v + 79 p.

62. Brunskill, F.J., D.W. Schindler, S.K. Holmgren, H. Kling, P. Campbell, M.P. Stainton, F.A.J. Armstrong and B.W. Graham. 1979. Nutrients, chlorophyll, phytoplankton, and primary production in Lake Winnipeg. (Unpublished manuscript.)

63. Hesslein, R.H., D.W. Schindler, W.S. Broecker and G. Kipphut. 1979. Fates of metal radiotracer additions in experimental enclosures in lakes and in a whole lake (extended synopsis), pp. 261. In: Isotopes in Lake Studies. Proc. of an Advisory Group Meeting on the Application of Nuclear Techniques to the Study of Lake Dynamics. Int. Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Aug. 29- Sept. 2, 1977.

64. Quay, P.D., W.S. Broecker, R.H. Hesslein and D.W. Schindler. 1979. Vertical diffusion rates determined by tritium tracer experiments in the thermocline and hypolimnion of two lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 22: 201-218.

65. Quay, P.D., W.S. Broecker, R.H. Hesslein, E.J. Fee and D.W. Schindler. 1979. Whole-lake tritium spikes to measure horizontal and vertical mixing rates, isotopes in lake studies, IAEA, Vienna 175-194.

66. Flett, R.J., D.W. Schindler, R.D. Hamilton and N.E.R. Campbell. 1980. Nitrogen fixation in Canadian Precambrian Shield lakes. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 494-505.

67. Hesslein, R.H., W.S. Broecker, P.D. Quay and D.W. Schindler. 1980. Whole- lake radiocarbon experiment in an oligotrophic lake at the Experimental Lakes Area, northwestern Ontario. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 454-463.

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68. Schindler, D.W. 1980. Evolution of the Experimental Lakes Project. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 313-319.

69. Schindler, D.W. 1980. Chemical budgets and watershed acidification, pp. 13-14. In: G.R. Hendrey (ed.). Limnological Aspects of Acid Precipitation. BNL 51074 UCII, Environmental Control Technology and Earth Sciences. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, N.Y.

70. Schindler, D.W. 1980. Implications of regional-scale lake acidification, pp. 533-538. In: D.S. Shriner, C.R. Richmond and S. Lindberg (eds.). Atmospheric Sulfur Deposition: Environmental Impact and Health Effects. Ann Arbor Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI. 568pp.

71. Schindler, D.W. 1980. The effect of fertilization with phosphorus and nitrogen versus phosphorus alone on eutrophication of experimental lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25: 1149-1152.

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72. Schindler, D.W. 1980. Ecological effects of experimental whole-lake acidification, pp. 453-462. In: D.S. Shriner, C.R. Richmond and S. Lindberg (eds.). Atmospheric Sulfur Deposition: Environmental Impact and Health Effects. Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI.

73. Schindler, D.W. 1980. Experimental acidification of a whole lake: A test of the oligotrophication hypothesis, pp. 370-374. In: D. Drablos and E. Tollan (eds.). Ecological Impact of Acid Precipitation. Proceedings of an International Conference, Sandefjord, Norway, March 11-14, 1980, SNSF Project, Oslo.

74. Schindler, D.W., R.H. Hesslein, R. Wagemann and W.S. Broecker. 1980. Effects of acidification on mobilization of heavy metals and radionuclides from the sediments of a freshwater lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 373- 377.

75. Schindler, D.W., R.W. Newbury, K.G. Beaty, J. Prokopowich, T. Ruszczynski and J.A. Dalton. 1980. Effects of a windstorm and forest fire on chemical losses from forested watersheds and on the quality of receiving streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 328-334.

76. Schindler, D.W., T. Ruszczynski and E.J. Fee. 1980. Hypolimnion injection of nutrient effluents as method for reducing eutrophication. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 320-327.

77. Schindler, D.W., R. Wagemann, R. Cook, T. Ruszczynski and J. Prokopowich. 1980. Experimental acidification of Lake 223, Experimental Lakes Area: Background data and the first three years of acidification. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 342-354.

78. Hesslein, R.H., W.S. Broecker and D.W. Schindler. 1980. Fates of metal radiotracers added to a whole lake: Sediment-water interactions. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 378-386.

79. Jackson, T.A., G. Kipphut, R.H. Hesslein and D.W. Schindler. 1980. Experimental study of trace metal chemistry in soft-water lakes at different pH levels. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 387-402.

80. Levine, S.N. and D.W. Schindler. 1980. Radiochemical analysis of orthophosphate concentrations and seasonal changes in the flux of orthophosphate to seston in two Canadian Shield lakes. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37: 479-487.

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81. Quay, P.D., W.S. Broecker, R.H. Hesslein and D.W. Schindler. 1980. Vertical diffusion rates determined by tritium tracer experiments in the thermocline and hypolimnion of two lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25: 201-218.

82. Welch, H.E., J.W.M. Rudd and D.W. Schindler. 1980. Methane addition to an arctic lake in winter. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25: 100-113.

83. Schindler, D.W. 1981. Sulfur dioxide emissions (letter). Science (Wash., DC) 21: 1074.

84. Schindler, D.W. 1981. Ecology of Freshwaters. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 38: 1015. (Book review).

85. Schindler, D.W. 1981. Studies of eutrophication in lakes and their relevance to the estuarine environment, pp. 71-82. In: B.J. Neilson and L.E. Cronin (eds.). Estuaries and Nutrients. Humana Press, Clifton, NJ.

86. Schindler, D.W. 1981. Experimental manipulation of whole lakes, pp. 269- 283. In: Acidification in the Canadian Aquatic Environment. Ottawa, National Research Council (NRCC No. 18475).

87. Schindler, D.W. and twelve others. 1981. Atmosphere-biosphere interactions toward a better understanding of the ecological consequences of fossil fuel combustion. National Academy Press, Washington, DC. National Academy of Science. 263 p.

88. Schindler, D.W. 1981. Review of Phosphorus Management Strategies for Lakes. In: R.C. Loehr et al. (eds). Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI.

89. Schindler, D.W. 1981. Interrelationships between the cycles of elements in freshwater ecosystems, pp. 113-123. In: G.E. Likens (ed.). Some Perspectives of the Major Biogeochemical Cycles. SCOPE 17, John Wiley & Sons, NY.

90. Schindler, D.W. 1982. Experimental, whole ecosystem studies of lake acidification, pp. 74-91. In: Acid Rain Reappraised. Proceedings of a Public Conference, April 26, 1983. John Carroll University, University Heights, OH.

91. Schindler, D.W. and M.A. Turner. 1982. Biological, chemical and physical responses of lakes to experimental acidification. Water Air Soil Pollut. 18: 259-271.

92. Kelly, C.A., J.W.M. Rudd, R.B. Cook and D.W. Schindler. 1982. The potential importance of bacterial processes in regulating rate of lake acidification. Limnol. Oceanogr. 27: 868-882.

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93. Ponce, S.L., D.W. Schindler and R.C. Averett. 1982. The use of the two paired basin techniques in flow-related wildland water-quality studies. Paper WSDG-TP-00004. USDA Forest Service, Watershed Systems Development Group, Ft. Collins. 16 pp.

94. Cook, R.B. and D.W. Schindler. 1983. The biogeochemistry of sulfur in an experimentally acidified lake. In: R.O. Halberg (ed.). Ecol. Bull. (Stockholm) 35: 115-127.

95. Nero, R.W. and D.W. Schindler. 1983. Decline of Mysis relicta during the acidification of Lake 223. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 40: 1905-1911.

96. Schindler, D.W. and T. Ruszczynski. 1983. A test of limnological data from the Experimental Lakes Area, northwestern Ontario, for evidence of acidification. Can. Tech. Relp. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 1147: iv + 17 p.

97. Turner, M.A., D.W. Schindler and R.W. Graham. 1983. Photosynthesis- irradiance relationships of epilithic algae measured in the laboratory and in situ, pp. 73-87. In: R.G. Wetzel (ed.). Periphyton of Freshwater Ecosystems. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague.

98. Gorham, E., S.E. Bayley and D.W. Schindler. 1984. Ecological effects of acid deposition upon peatlands: A neglected field in "acid-rain" research. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 41: 1256-1268.

99. Kelly, C.A., J.W.M. Rudd, A. Furutani and D.W. Schindler. 1984. Effects of lake acidification on rates of organic matter decomposition in sediments. Limnol. Oceanogr. 29: 687-694.

100. Schindler, D.W. 1985. The coupling of elemental cycles by organisms: Evidence from whole lake chemical perturbations, pp. 225-250. In: W. Stumm (ed.). Chemical Processes in Lakes. John Wiley and Sons, NY.

101. Schindler, D.W., K.H. Mills, D.F. Malley, D.L. Findlay, J.A. Shearer, I.J. Davies, M.A. Turner, G.A. Linsey and D.R. Cruikshank. 1985. Long-term ecosystem stress: The effects of years of experimental acidification on a small lake. Science (Wash., DC) 228: 1395-1401.

102. Schindler, D.W., M.A. Turner and R.H. Hesslein. 1985. Acidification and alkalinization of lakes by experimental addition of nitrogen compounds. Biogeochemistry 1: 117-133.

103. Schindler, D.W. and six others. 1985. Is there scientific consensus on acid rain? U. of Rhode Island Press. 13 p.

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104. Herczeg, A.L., W.S. Broecker, R.F. Anderson, S.L. Schiff and D.W. Schindler. 1985. A new method for monitoring temporal trends in the acidity of freshwaters. Nature 315: 133-135.

105. Shearer, J.A., E.R. DeBruyn, D.R. DeClercq, D.W. Schindler and E.J. Fee. 1985. Manual of phytoplankton primary production methodology. Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 1341: iv + 58 p.

106. Schindler, D.W. 1986. Recovery of Canadian lakes from acidification, pp. 11-22. In: Effects of Air Pollution on Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems. Proceedings of Workshop on Reversibility of Acidification, Grimstad, Norway 9-11 June 1986.

107. Schindler, D.W. 1986. The significance of in-lake production of alkalinity. Water Air Soil Pollut. 30: 931-944.

108. Schindler, D.W., M.A. Turner, M.P. Stainton and G.A. Linsey. 1986. Natural sources of acid neutralizing capacity in low alkalinity lakes of the Precambrian Shield. Science (Wash., DC) 232: 844-847.

109. Cook, R.B., C.A. Kelly, D.W. Schindler and M.A. Turner. 1986. Mechanisms of hydrogen ion neutralization in an experimentally acidified lake. Limnol. Oceanogr. 31: 134-148.

110. Hesslein, R.H., D.W. Schindler, S.E. Bayley and G.J. Brunskill. 1986. Freshwaters as waste disposal systems: An interpretation of the Experimental Lakes Area, Canada whole-ecosystem experiments. NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Scientific Basis for the Role of Oceans as a Waste Disposal Option. Willamoura, Portugal 23-30 April, 1985.

111. Levine, S.N., M.P. Stainton and D.W. Schindler. 1986. A radiotracer study of phosphorus cycling in a eutrophic Canadian Shield lake, Lake 227, northwestern Ontario. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 43: 366-378.

112. Mills, K.H. and D.W. Schindler. 1986. Biological indicators of lake acidification. Water Air Soil Pollut. 30: 779-789.

113. Bower, P.M., C.A. Kelly, E.J. Fee, J.A. Shearer, D.R. DeClercq and D.W. Schindler. 1987. Simultaneous measurement of primary production by whole-lake and bottle radiocarbon additions. Limnol. Oceanogr. 32: 299- 312.

114. Linsey, G.A., D.W. Schindler and M.P. Stainton. 1987. Atmospheric deposition of nutrients and major ions at the Experimental Lakes Area in northwestern Ontario, 1970-1982. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 44 (Suppl. 1): 206-214.

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115. Bayley, S.E. and D.W. Schindler. 1987. Sources of alkalinity in Precambrian Shield watersheds under natural conditions and after fire or acidification, pp. 531-548. In: T.C. Hutchinson and K.M. Meema (eds.). Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on Forests, Wetlands and Agricultural Ecosystems. Springer-Verlag, New York.

116. Schindler, D.W. 1987. Detecting ecosystem responses to anthropogenic stress. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 44 (Suppl. 1): 6-25.

117. Schindler, D.W., R.H. Hesslein and M.A. Turner. 1987. Exchange of nutrients between sediments and water after 15 years of experimental eutrophication. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 44 (Suppl. 1): 26-33.

118. Kelly, C.A., J.W.M. Rudd, R.H. Hesslein, D.W. Schindler, P.J. Dillon, C.T. Driscoll, S.A. Gherini and R.E. Hecky. 1987. Prediction of biological acid neutralization in acid-sensitive lakes. Biogeochemistry 3: 129-140.

119. Mills, K.H. and D.W. Schindler. 1987. Preface. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 44 (Suppl. 1): 3-5.

120. Kelly, C.A., J.W.M. Rudd and D.W. Schindler. 1988. Carbon and electron 2- - 3+ 4+ flow via methanogenesis, SO4 , NO3 , Fe and Mn reduction in the anoxic hypolimnia of three lakes. Arch. Hydrobiol. Berh. Ergebn. Limnol. 31: 333- 344.

121. Schindler, D.W. 1988. Effects of acid rain on freshwater ecosystems. Science (Wash., DC) 239: 149-157.

122. Schindler, D.W. 1988. Experimental studies of chemical stressors on whole lake ecosystems. Baldi Lecture. Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 23: 11-41.

123. Malley, D.F., P.S.S. Chang and D.W. Schindler. 1988. Decline of zooplankton populations following eutrophication of Lake 227, Experimental Lakes Area, Ontario: 1969-1974. Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. No. 1619.

124. Rudd, J.W.M., C.A. Kelly, D.W. Schindler and M.A. Turner. 1988. Disruption of the nitrogen cycle in acidified lakes. Science (Wash., DC) 240: 1515- 1517.

125. Schindler, D.W. 1988. Confusion over the sources of alkalinity in lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 33: 1637-1640.

126. Rudd, J.W.M., C.A. Kelly and D.W. Schindler. 1988. Comment on "Dynamic model of in-lake alkalinity generation" by L.A. Baker and P.L. Brezonik. Wat. Resour. Res. 24: 1825-1827.

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127. Levine, S.N. and D.W. Schindler. 1989. Phosphorus, nitrogen and carbon dynamics of Lake 303 during recovery from eutrophication. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 46: 2-10.

128. Schindler, D.W., S.E.M. Kasian and R.H. Hesslein. 1989. Biological impoverishment in lakes of the midwestern and northeastern United States from acid rain. Environ. Sci. Technol. 23: 573-579.

129. Schindler, D.W., S.E.M. Kasian and R.H. Hesslein. 1989. Losses of biota from American aquatic communities due to acid rain. Proc. World Wildlife Conf., Estes Park, CO, 14-18 September 1987. Environ. Monit. Assess. 12: 269-285.

130. Schindler, D.W. 1989. Different interpretations of the importance of internal alkalinity generation in the alkalinity budgets of lakes and watersheds: A response to Schaffer et al. Water Air Soil Pollut. 47: 175- 177.

131. Schindler, D.W. 1989. Breaking new waters. Science 245: 200-201.

132. Schindler, D.W. 1989. Biotic impoverishment at home and abroad. BioScience 39: 426.

133. Minns, C.K., J.E. Moore, D.W. Schindler and M.L. Jones. 1990. Assessing the potential extent of damage to inland lakes in eastern Canada due to acidic deposition. III. Predicted impacts on species richness in seven groups of aquatic biota. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 47: 821-830.

134. Rudd, J.W.M., C.A. Kelly, D.W. Schindler and M.A. Turner. 1990. A comparison of the acidification efficiencies of nitric and sulfuric acids by two whole-lake addition experiments. Limnol. Oceanogr. 35: 663-679.

135. Kelly, C.A., J.W.M. Rudd and D.W. Schindler. 1990. Lake acidification by nitric acid - future considerations. Water Air Soil Pollut. 50: 49-61.

136. Schindler, D.W. and S.E. Bayley. 1990. Fresh waters in cycle, pp. 149-167. Ch. 10. In: C. Mungall and D. McLaren (eds.). Planet Under Stress. Oxford University Press.

137. Schindler, D.W. 1990. Experimental perturbations of whole lakes as tests of hypotheses concerning ecosystem structure and function. Proceedings of 1987 Crafoord Symposium. Oikos 57: 25-41.

138. Schindler, D.W., S.E.M. Kasian and R.H. Hesslein. 1990. Reply to Vance et al. Environmental Science Technology 24: 1107.

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139. Schindler, D.W., K.G. Beaty, E.J. Fee, D.R. Cruikshank, E.D. DeBruyn, D.L. Findlay, G.A. Linsey, J.A. Shearer, M.P. Stainton and M.A. Turner. 1990. Effects of climatic warming on lakes of the central boreal forest. Science 250: 967-970.

140. Schindler, D.W. 1990. Natural and anthropogenically imposed limitations to biotic richness in freshwaters, pp. 425-462. Ch. 21. In: G. Woodwell (ed.). The Earth in Transition: Patterns and Processes of Biotic Impoverishment. Cambridge University Press.

141. Schindler, D.W. 1991. Whole-lake experiments in the Experimental Lakes Area, pp. 122-139. Ch. 7. In: H.A. Mooney, E. Medina, D.W. Schindler, E.-D. Schulze and B.H. Walker (eds.). Ecosystem Experiments: Scope 45. John Wiley and Sons, NY.

142. Mooney, H.A., E. Medina, D.W. Schindler, E.-D. Schulze and B.H. Walker. 1991. Ecosystem Experiments: Scope 45. John Wiley & Sons, NY. 304 pp.

143. Bayley, S.E. and D.W. Schindler. 1991. The role of fire in determining stream water chemistry in northern coniferous forests, pp. 141-165. Ch. 8. In: H.A. Mooney, E. Medina, D.W. Schindler, E.-D. Schulze and B.H. Walker (eds.). Ecosystem Experiments: Scope 45. John Wiley and Sons, NY.

144. Carpenter, S.R., T.M. Frost, J.F. Kitchell, T.K. Kratz, D.W. Schindler, J.A. Shearer, W.G. Sprules, M.J. Vanni and A.P. Zimmerman. 1991. Patterns of primary production and herbivory in 25 North American lake ecosystems, pp. 67-96. In: J. Cole, S. Findlay and G. Lovett (eds.). Comparative Analyses of Ecosystems: Patterns, Mechanisms and Theories. Springer-Verlag, NY.

145. Schindler, D.W. 1991. Lakes and oceans as functional wholes, pp. 91-107. Ch. 5. In: R.S.K. Barnes and K.H. Mann (eds.). Fundamentals of Aquatic Ecology, 2nd Edition. Blackwells, Oxford, U.K.

146. Schindler, D.W. 1991. Aquatic ecosystems and global ecology, pp. 108- 122. Ch. 6. In: R.S.K. Barnes and K.H. Mann (eds.). Fundamentals of Aquatic Ecology, 2nd Edition. Blackwells, Oxford, U.K.

147. Schindler, D.W., T.M. Frost, K.H. Mills, P.S.S. Chang, I.J. Davis, F.L. Findlay, D.F. Malley, J.A. Shearer, M.A. Turner, P.J. Garrison, C.J. Watras, K. Webster, J.M. Gunn, P.L. Brezonik and W.A. Swenson. 1991. Comparisons between experimentally- and atmospherically-acidified lakes during stress and recovery. In: F.T. Last and R. Watling (eds.). Acidic Deposition: Its Nature and Impacts. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Vol. 97B: 193- 226.

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148. Schindler, D.W. 1991. Comments on the sustainable biosphere initiative. Conserv. Biol. 5: 550-551.

149. Schindler, D.W. 1991. The Stockholm Water Prize and the Experimental Lakes Area. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48: 2292.

150. Schindler, D.W., S.E. Bayley, P.J. Curtis, B.R. Parker, M.P. Stainton and C.A. Kelly. 1992. Natural and man-caused factors affecting the abundance and cycling of dissolved organic substances in Precambrian Shield lakes. Hydrobiologia 229: 1-21.

151. Bayley, S.E., D.W. Schindler, K.G. Beaty, B.R. Parker and M.P. Stainton. 1992. Effects of multiple fires on nutrient yields from streams draining boreal forest and fen watersheds: Nitrogen and phosphorus. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49(3): 584-596.

152. Schindler, D.W. 1992. A view of NAPAP from north of the border. Ecological Applications 2(2): 124-130.

153. Levine, S.N. and D.W. Schindler. 1992. Modification of the N:P ratio in lakes through in-situ processes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 37:917-935.

154. Schindler, D.W. 1992. Review of: Acidic Precipitation: International Overview and Assessment. In: A.H.M. Bresser and W. Salomons (eds.). Quart Rev. Biol. Vol 5, 334 pp. Springer-Verlag, New York.

155. Minns, C.K., J.E. Moore, Schindler, D.W., P.G.C. Campbell, P.J. Dillon, J.K. Underwood and D.M. Whelpdale. 1992. Expected reduction in damage to Canadian lakes under legislated and proposed decreases in sulphur dioxide emissions. Rpt. 92-1, Committee on Acid Deposition, Royal Society of Canada, Ottawa. ISSN 1188-911x37. 37 pp.

156. Bayley, S.E., D.W. Schindler, B.R. Parker, M.P. Stainton and K.G. Beaty. 1992. Effect of forest fire and drought on acidity of a base-poor boreal forest stream: Similarities between climatic warming and acidic precipitation. Biogeochemistry 17:191-204.

157. Miskimmin, B.M. and D.W. Schindler. 1993. Reconstructing the effect of toxaphene treatment and fish stocking on invertebrates in a Western Canadian Lake. Verh. Inter. Verein. Limnol. 25:1055-1058.

158. Schindler, D.W., R.E. Hecky and K.H. Mills. 1993. Two decades of whole lake eutrophication and acidification experiments, pp. 294-304. In: L. Rasmussen, T. Brydges and P. Mathy (eds.). Experimental Manipulations of Biota and

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Biogeochemical Cycling in Ecosystems. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.

159. Schindler, D.W. and S.E. Bayley. 1993. The biosphere as an increasing sink for atmospheric carbon: estimates from increased nitrogen deposition. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 7:717-733.

160. Schindler, D.W. 1994. Changes caused by acidification to the biodiversity: productivity and biogeochemical cycles of lakes, pp. 153-164. In: C.E.W. Steinberg and R.W. Wright (eds.). Acidification of Freshwater Ecosystems: Implications for the future. John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

161. Schindler, D.W. 1994. Linking species and communities to ecosystem management, pp. 313-325. In: C. Jones and J.H. Lawton (eds.). Linking Species and Ecosystems. Chapman & Hall, New York.

162. Miskimmin, B.M. and D.W. Schindler. 1994. Long-term invertebrate community response to toxaphene treatment in two lakes: 50 year records reconstructed from lake sediments. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51: 923-932.

163. Lamontagne, S. and D.W. Schindler. 1994. Historical status of fish populations in Canadian Rocky Mountain lakes inferred from subfossil Chaoborus mandibles. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51: 1376-1383.

164. Lamontagne, S., D.B. Donald and D.W. Schindler. 1994. The distribution of four Chaoborus species (Diptera: Chaoboridae) along an elevation gradient in Canadian Rocky Mountain lakes. Can. J. Zoology. 72: 1531-1537.

165. Paul, A.J. and D.W. Schindler. 1994. Regulation of rotifers by predatory calanoid copepods (subgenus: Hesperodiaptomus) in lakes of the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51: 2520-2528.

166. Leavitt, P.R., D.E. Schindler, A.J. Paul, A.K. Hardie and D.W. Schindler. 1994. Fossil pigment records of phytoplankton in trout-stocked alpine lakes. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51: 2411-2423.

167. Schindler, D.W., K.A. Kidd, D. Muir and L. Lockhart. 1995. The effects of ecosystem characteristics on contaminant distribution in northern freshwater lakes. Sci. Tot. Environ. 160/161: 1-17.

168. Kidd, K.A., D.W. Schindler, R.H. Hesslein and D.C.G. Muir. 1995. Correlation between stable nitrogen isotope ratios and concentrations of organochlorines in biota from a freshwater food web. Sci. Tot. Environ. 160/161: 381-390.

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169. Parker, B.R. and D.W. Schindler. 1995. Ecological effects of trout stocking in alpine lakes in Banff National Park. Alberta Naturalist 25: 3-5.

170. Kelly, C.A., J.A. Amaral, M.A. Turner, J.W.M. Rudd, D.W. Schindler and M.P. Stainton. 1995. Disruption of sulfur cycling and acid neutralization in lakes at low pH. Biogeochemistry 28: 115-130.

171. Kidd, K.A., D.W. Schindler, D.C.G. Muir, W.L. Lockhart and R.H. Hesslein. 1995. High concentrations of toxaphene in fishes from a subarctic lake. Science 269: 240-242.

172. Carpenter, S.R., S.W. Chisholm, C.J. Krebs, D.W. Schindler, R.F. Wright. 1995. Ecosystem experiments. Science 269: 324-327.

173. Miskimmin, B.M., P.R. Leavitt and D.W. Schindler. 1995. Fossil record of the response of cladoceran and algal assemblages to fishery management practices. Freshwater Biology 34: 177-190.

174. Miskimmin, B.M., D.C.G. Muir, D.W. Schindler, G.A. Stern and N.P. Grift. 1995. Chlorobornanes in sediments and fish thirty years after toxaphene treatment of lakes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 29: 2490-2495.

175. Paul, A.J., P.R. Leavitt, D.W. Schindler and A.K. Hardie. 1995. Direct and indirect effect of predation by a calanoid copepod (subgenus: Hesperodiaptomus), and of nutrients in a fishless alpine lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 2628-2638.

176. Wright, R.F. and D.W. Schindler. 1995. Interaction of acid rain and global changes: effects on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Water Air Soil Pollut. 85: 89-99.

177. Parker, B.R. and D.W. Schindler. 1995. Biotic impoverishment: the results of sport fish stocking during Banff’s early years are still with us today. Research Links 2(3): 1.

178. Holling, C.S., D.W. Schindler, B.W. Walker and J. Roughgarden. 1995. Biodiversity in the functioning of ecosystems: an ecological synthesis, pp. 44-83, Ch. 2. In: C. Perrings, K.-G. Mäler, C. Folke, C.S. Holling and B.-W. Jansson (eds.). Biodiversity Loss, Economic and Ecological Issues. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.

179. Schindler, D.W. 1996. The response of aquatic ecosystems in Alberta to acidifying deposition. Section 2 of the Scientific Appendix to the Final Report of the Target Loading Subgroup on Critical and Target Loading in Alberta. 47 pp.

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180. Turner, M.A., D.W. Schindler, D.L. Findlay, M.B. Jackson, G.G.C. Robinson. 1995. Disruption of littoral algal associations by Experimental Lake acidification to pH 4.5. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 2238-2250.

181. Schindler, D.W., P.J. Curtis, B. Parker and M.P. Stainton. 1996. Consequences of climate warming and lake acidification for UV-b penetration in North American boreal lakes. Nature 379: 705-708.

182. Schindler, D.W. 1996. The environment, carrying capacity and economic growth. Ecological Applications 6: 17-19.

183. Miskimmin, B.M., P.J. Curtis, D.W. Schindler and N. Lafaut. 1996. A new hammer-driven freeze corer. J. Paleolimnol. 15: 265-269.

184. Parker, B.R., F.M. Wilhelm and D.W. Schindler. 1996. Recovery of Hesperodiaptomus populations from diapausing eggs following elimination by stocked salmonids. Can. J. Zool. 74: 1292-1297.

185. Schindler, D.W., S.E. Bayley, B.R. Parker, K.G. Beaty, D.R. Cruikshank, E.J. Fee, E.U. Schindler and M.P. Stainton. 1996. The effects of climatic warming on the properties of boreal lakes and streams at the Experimental Lakes Area, Northwestern Ontario. Limnol. Oceanogr. 41: 1004-1017.

186. National Research Council, Committee on Inland Aquatic Ecosystems. 1996. Freshwater Ecosystems. Revitalising Educational Programs in Limnology. National Academy Press, Washington DC. 364 pp.

187. Parker, B.R. and D.W. Schindler. 1996. Ecological effects of trout stocking in alpine lakes in Banff National Park. PICA 16: 22-26.

188. Wilhelm, F.M. and D.W. Schindler. 1996. Life at the top. The biology of amphipod Gammarus l. lacustris in alpine lakes. Research Links 4: 7.

189. Schindler, D.W. and C. Pacas. 1996. Cumulative effects of human activity on aquatic ecosystems in the Bow Valley of Banff national Park, Ch. 5. In: J. Green, C. Pacas, S. Bayley and L. Cornwell (eds.). Ecological Outlooks Project. A Cumulative Effects Assessment and Futures Outlook of the Banff Bow Valley. Prepared for the Banff-Bow Valley Study. Department of Canadian Heritage, Ottawa, Ontario. 74 pp.

190. Schindler, D.W. 1996. Ecosystems and ecotoxicology: a personal perspective, pp. 371-398, Ch. 13. In: M.C. Newman and C.H. Jagoe (eds.). Ecotoxicology A Hierarchical Treatment. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton.

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191. Schindler, D.W. and P.J. Curtis. 1997. The role of DOC in protecting freshwaters subjected to climatic warming and acidification from UV exposure. Biogeochemistry 36: 1-8.

192. Schindler, D.W., P.J. Curtis, S.E. Bayley, B.R. Parker, K.G. Beaty and M.P. Stainton. 1997. Climate-induced changes in the dissolved organic carbon budgets of boreal lakes. Biogeochemistry 36: 9-28.

193. Curtis, P.J. and D.W. Schindler. 1997. Hydrologic control of dissolved organic matter in low-order Precambrian Shield lakes, northwestern Ontario. Biogeochemistry 36: 125-138.

194. Schindler, D.W. 1997. Liming to restore acidified lakes and streams: a typical approach to restoring damaged ecosystems. Invited commentary to Restoration Ecology 5: 1-6.

195. Vitousek, P.M., J.D. Aber, R.W. Howarth, G.E. Likens, P.A. Matson, D.W. Schindler, W.H. Schlesinger, and D. Tilman. 1997. Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: causes and consequences. Issues in Ecology 1.

196. Vitousek, P.M., J.D. Aber, R.W. Howarth, G.E. Likens, P.A. Matson, D.W. Schindler, W.H. Schlesinger, and D. Tilman. 1997. Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: causes and consequences. Ecological Applications 7: 737-750.

197. Schindler, D.W. 1997. Widespread effects of climatic warming on freshwater ecosystems. Hydrological Processes 11: 1043-1067.

198. Leavitt, P., R.D. Vinebrooke, D.B. Donald, J.P. Smol and D.W. Schindler. 1997. Past ultraviolet radiation environments in lakes derived from fossil pigments. Nature 388: 457-459.

199. Magnuson, J.J., K.E. Webster, R.A. Assel, C.J. Bowser, P.J. Dillon, J.G. Eaton, H.E. Evans, E.J. Fee, R.I. Hall, L.D. Mortsch, D.W. Schindler and F.H. Quinn. 1997. Potential effects of climate changes on aquatic systems: Laurentian Great Lakes and Precambrian Shield region. Hydrological Processes 11: 825- 872.

200. Schindler, D.W. 1998. A dim future for boreal waters and landscapes. BioScience 48: 157-164.

201. Sellers, T.J., B.R. Parker , D.W. Schindler and W.M. Tonn. 1998. The pelagic distribution of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) in small Canadian Shield lakes with respect to temperature, dissolved oxygen and light. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55: 170-179.

30 David W. Schindler 2012

202. Schindler, D.W. 1998. Aquatic issues in the Yellowstone to Yukon, pp. 93- 96. In: B.R. Wilcox and A. Harvey (eds.). A Sense of Place: Issues, Attitudes and Resources in the Yellowstone to Yukon Ecoregion.

203. Kidd, K.A., D.W. Schindler, R.H. Hesslein and D.C.G. Muir. 1998. Effects of trophic position and lipid on organochlorine concentrations in fishes for subarctic lakes in Yukon Territory. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55: 869-881.

204. Schindler, D.W. and S. R. Carpenter. 1998. Editorial: Workshop on ecosystem manipulation. Ecosystems 1: 321-322.

205. Schindler, D.W. 1998. Replication versus realism: the need for ecosystem- scale experiments. Ecosystems 1: 323-334.

206. Schindler, D.W. 1998. New Journal Review: Boreal Environmental Research, Editors-in chief, Lehtonen, H. and S. Joffre, Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board. Nature 395: 130-131.

207. Donahue, W.F., D.W. Schindler, S.J. Page and M.P. Stainton. 1998. Acid- induced changes in DOC quality in an experimental whole-lake manipulation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32: 2954-2960.

208. Blais, J.M., D.W. Schindler, D.C.G. Muir, D.B. Donald and B. Rosenberg. 1998. Accumulation of persistent organochlorine compounds in mountains of western Canada. Nature 395: 585-588.

209. Donahue, W.F. and D.W. Schindler. 1998. Diel emigration and colonization responses by black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) to ultraviolet radiation. Freshwater Biology 40: 357-365.

210. Schindler, D.W. 1998. Another look at the little ice age (letter of response). BioScience 48: 884.

211. Schindler, D.W. 1998. Sustaining aquatic ecosystems in boreal regions. Conservation Ecology 2: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol2/iss2/art18/.

212. McNaught, A.S., D.W. Schindler, B.R. Parker, A.J. Paul, R.S. Anderson, D.B. Donald and M. Agbeti. 1999 Restoration of the food web of an alpine lake following fish stocking. Limnol. Oceanogr. 44: 127-136.

213. Wilhelm, F.M., B.R. Parker and D.W. Schindler. 1999. Harrison Lake bull trout: a rare gem in the Canadian Rockies. Banff National Park Research Updates 1: 6-7.

214. Schindler, D.W. 1999. The mysterious missing sink. Nature 398: 105-106.

31 David W. Schindler 2012

215. Levine, S.N. and D.W. Schindler. 1999. Influence of nitrogen:phosphorus supply ratios and physicochemical conditions on cyanobacteria and phytoplankton species composition in the Experimental Lakes Area, Canada. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 451-466.

216. Donald, D.B., J. Syrgiannis, R.W. Crosley, G. Holdsworth, D.C.G. Muir, B. Rosenberg, A. Sole and D.W. Schindler. 1999. Delayed deposition of organochlorine pesticides at a temperate glacier. Environ. Sci. Technol. 33: 1794-1798.

217. Schindler, D.W. 1999. From acid rain to toxic snow (Volvo Environmental Prize Lecture). Ambio 28: 350-355.

218. Hudson, J.J., W.D. Taylor and D.W. Schindler. 1999. Planktonic nutrient regeneration and cycling efficiency along a trophic gradient of temperate lakes. Nature 400: 659-661.

219. Wilhelm, F.M. and D.W. Schindler. 1999. Effects of Gammarus lacustris (Crustacea: Amphipoda) on plankton community structure in an alpine lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 1401-1408.

220. Wilhelm, F.M., J.J. Hudson and D.W. Schindler. 1999. The contribution of Gammarus lacustris to phosphorus recycling in a fishless alpine lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 1679-1686.

221. Wilhelm, F.M., B.R. Parker, D.W. Schindler and D.B. Donald. 1999. Seasonal food habits of bull trout from a small alpine lake in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 128: 1176-1192.

222. Schindler, D.W. 2000. The ecological rights of humans, pp. 119-126. In: G.S. Bhatia, J.S. O’Neill, G.L. Gall and P.D. Bendin (eds.). Peace, Justice and Freedom: Human Rights Challenges in the New Millenium. University of Alberta Press, Edmonton Alberta.

223. Campbell, L.M., D.W. Schindler, D.B. Donald and D.C.G. Muir. 2000. Organochlorine transfer in the food web of subalpine Bow Lake, Banff National Park. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57: 1-12.

224. Hudson, J.J., W.D. Taylor and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Phosphate concentration in lakes. Nature 406: 54-56

225. Schindler, D.W. 2000. Canadian freshwaters in a climate of change. EnCompass 4: 5-7.

32 David W. Schindler 2012

226. Schindler, D.W. 2000. Book review. Successes, Limitations and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science. J. Paleolimnol. 23: 337-339.

227. Elser, J.J., R.W. Sterner, A.E. Galford, T.H. Chrzanowski, D.L. Findlay, K.H. Mills, M.J. Paterson, M.P. Stainton and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Pelagic C:N:P stoichiometry in a eutrophied lake: responses to a whole-lake food-web manipulation. Ecosystems 3: 293- 307.

228. Schindler, D.W. 2000. Book review. Management of lakes and reservoirs during global climate change. Limnol. Oceanogr. 44: 1594.

229. Schindler, D.W. 2000. Aquatic problems caused by human activities in Banff National Park. Ambio 29: 401-407.

230. Donald, D.B., J. Syrgiannis, R.W. Crosley, G. Holdsworth, D.C.G. Muir, B. Rosenberg, A. Sole and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Response to comment on “Delayed deposition of organochlorine pesticides in a temperate glacier. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34: 2873-2874.

231. Parker, B.R. and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Square hooks for exotic brooks: Experimental gillnet removal of brook trout from Bighorn Lake, Banff National Park. Research Links 8: 1, 7 & 11.

232. Wilhelm, F.M., D.W. Schindler and A.S. McNaught. 2000. The influence of experimental scale on estimating the predation rate of Gammarus lacustris (Crustacea: Amphipoda) on Daphnia in an alpine lake. J. Plankton Res. 22: 1719-1734.

233. Wilhelm, F.M. and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Reproductive strategies of Gammarus lacustris (Crustacea: Amphipoda) along an elevation gradient. Functional Ecology 14: 413-422.

234. Blais, J.M., K.E. Duff, D.W. Schindler, J.P. Smol, P.R. Leavitt and M. Agbeti. 2000. Recent eutrophication histories in Lac Ste. Anne and Lake Isle, Alberta, Canada, inferred using paleolimnological methods. J. Lakes Reserv. Manag. 16: 292-304.

235. McNaught, A.S., D. Pavlik and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Patterns of zooplankton biodiversity in the mountain lakes of Banff National Park, Canada. Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 27: 494-499.

236. Wilhelm, F.M. and D.W. Schindler. 2000. Gammarus lacustris (Crustacea: Amphipoda) zooplankton predation in a Canadian Rocky Mountain Lake. Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 27: 1-2 (extended abstract).

237. Muir, D., J. Blais, K. Froese, D. Schindler and K. McDonald. 2000. Assessment and characterization of PCBs in snow, plants and sediment following a major accidental release from the Alberta Special Waste Treatment Centre near Swan Hills, Alberta. NWRI Contribution No. 00-315.

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238. Schindler, D.W. 2001. The cumulative effects of climate warming and other human stresses on Canadian freshwaters in the new millennium. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58: 18-29.

239. Tilman, D. J. Farglione, B. Wolff, C. D'Antonio, A. Dobson, R. Howarth, D. Schindler, W. Schlesinger, D. Simberloff and D. Swackhamer. 2001. Forecasting agriculturally-driven global environmental change. Science 292: 281-284.

240. Parker, B.R., D.W. Schindler, D.B. Donald and R.S. Anderson. 2001. The effects of stocking and removal of non-native brook trout on the plankton populations of an alpine lake. Ecosystems 4: 334-345.

241. Xenopoulos, M.A. and D.W. Schindler. 2001. Physical factors determining ultraviolet radiation flux into ecosystems, pp. 36-62. In: C.S. Cockell and A.R. Blaustein (eds). Ecosystems, Evolution, and Ultraviolet Radiation. Springer: New York.

242. Watkins, E.M., D.W. Schindler, M.A. Turner, D. Findlay. 2001. Effects of solar ultraviolet radiation on epilithic metabolism, nutrient and community composition in a clear-water boreal lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58: 2059-2070.

243. Schindler, D.W. 2001. The urgent need for endangered species legislation in Canada, pp. 9- 14. In: M.K. Brewin, A.J. Paul and M. Monita (eds). Ecology and Management of Northwest Salmonids: Bull Trout II Conference Proceedings. Trout Unlimited: Calgary, Alberta.

244. Xenopoulos, M.A. and D.W. Schindler. 2001. The environmental control of near-surface thermoclines in boreal lakes. Ecosystems 4: 699-707.

245. Vinebrooke, R.D., M.A. Turner, K.A. Kidd, B.J. Hann and D.W. Schindler. 2001. Truncated foodweb effects of omnivorous minnows in a recovering acidified lake. J. North Amer. Benth. Soc. 20: 629-642.

246. Blais, J.M., D.W. Schindler, M. Sharp, E. Braekevelt, M. Lafreniere, D.C.G. Muir, W. Strachan, M. Comba and S. Backus. 2001. Fluxes of semi-volatile organochlorines in Bow Lake, a remote high altitude, glacier-fed sub-alpine lake in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Limnol. Oceanogr. 46: 2019-2031.

247. Blais, J.M., D.W. Schindler, D.C.G. Muir, M. Sharp, D. Donald, M. Lafreniere, E. Braekevelt, M. Comba and S. Backus. 2001. Melting glaciers are a dominant source of persistent organochlorines to subalpine Bow Lake in Banff National Park, Canada. Ambio 30: 410-415.

248. Schindler, D.W. 2001. Ecological concerns relating to the diversion, damming and export of freshwater. PICA 21: 5-11.

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249. Schindler, D.W. and B.R. Parker. 2002. Biological pollutants: Alien fishes in mountain lakes. Water Air Soil Pollut: Focus 2: 379-397.

250. Schindler, D.W. 2002. The eastern slopes of the Canadian Rockies: Must we follow the American blueprint, pp. 285-299. In: J. Baron (ed.). Rocky Mountain Futures. Island Press: Covelo, CA.

251. Xenopoulos, M.A. and D.W. Schindler. 2003. Differential responses to UVR by bacterioplankton and phytoplankton from the surface and the base of the mixed layer. Freshwater Biology 48: 108-122.

252. Blais, J.M., K.L. Froese, L.E. Kimpe, D.C.G. Muir, S. Backus, M. Comba and D.W. Schindler. 2003. Assessment and characterization of polychlorinated biphenyls near a hazardous waste incinerator: analysis of vegetation, snow, and sediments. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22: 126-133.

253. Davidson, D.A., A.C. Wilkinson, J.M. Blais, L.E. Kimpe, K.M. Mcdonald and D.W. Schindler. 2003. Orographic cold-trapping of persistent organic pollutants by vegetation in mountains of western Canada. Environ. Sci. Technol. 37: 209-215.

254. Vinebrooke, R.D., D.W. Schindler, D.L. Findlay, M.A. Turner, M. Paterson and K.H. Mills. 2003. Trophic dependence of ecosystem resistance and species compensation in experimentally acidified Lake 302S (Canada). Ecosystems 6: 101-113.

255. Schindler, D.W. 2003. Balancing planets and molecules. Book review. Nature 423: 225- 226.

256. Schindler, D.W. 2003. The myth of unlimited water. Nature Canada 32: 38.

257. Schindler, D.W. 2003. High and dry. Flushing our water down the toilet. Alberta Views May/June 48-51.

258. Schindler, D.W. 2003. The effects of climate warming and cumulative human activity on Canada’s freshwater in the 21st century. In: P. Gallaugher and L. Wood (eds). Water and the Future of Life. http://www.sfu.ca/cstudies/science/water/pdf/Water.pdf

259. Baulch, H.E., T.W. Nord, M.Y. Ackerman, J.D. Dale, R.R.O. Hazewinkel, D.W. Schindler and R.D. Vinebrooke. 2003 Climate warming experiments: design of a mesocosm heating system. Limnol. Oceanogr: Methods 1: 10-15.

260. Kelly, D.J., M.L. Bothwell and D.W. Schindler. 2003. Effects of solar ultraviolet radiation on stream benthic communities: an intersite comparison. Ecology 84: 2724-2740.

261. Tank, S.E., D.W. Schindler and M.T. Arts. 2003. Direct and indirect effects of UV radiation on benthic communities: Epilithic food quality and invertebrate growth in four montane lakes. Oikos 103: 651-667.

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262. Blais, J.M., F. Wilhelm, K.A. Kidd, D.C.G. Muir, D.B. Donald and D.W. Schindler. 2003. Concentrations of organochlorine pesticides and PCBs in amphipods (Gammarus lacustris) along an elevation gradient in mountain lakes of western Canada. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22: 2605-2613.

263. Schindler, D.W. 2003. Mountain water: lifeblood of the prairies, pp. 163-175. In: B. McDonald and D. Jehl (eds.). Whose Water is it? The Unquenchable Thirst of a Water-Hungry World. National Geographic: Washington, DC.

264. Schindler, D.W. and J.M. Gunn. 2004. Dissolved organic carbon as a controlling variable in lake trout and other Boreal Shield lakes, pp. 133-145. In: J.M. Gunn, R.J. Steedman and R.A. Dyer (eds.). Boreal Shield Watersheds: lake trout ecosystems in a changing environment. CRC Press: Boca Raton, USA.

265. Thormann, M.N., P.Y. Bernier, N.W. Foster, D.W. Schindler and F.D. Beall. 2004. Land-use practices and changes – forestry, pp. 57-65. In: L. Brannen and A.T. Bielak (eds.). Threats to Water Availability in Canada. NWRI Scientific Assessment Report Series No. 3 and ACSD Science Assessment Series No. 1. National Water Research Institute: Burlington, ON.

266. Swackhamer, D.L., H.W. Paerl, S.J. Eisenreich, J. Hurley, K.C. Hornbuckle, M. McLachlan, D. Mount, D. Muir and D.W. Schindler. 2004. Impacts of atmospheric pollutants on aquatic ecosystems. Issues in Ecology, Number 12, 24 pp.

267. Tank, S.E. and D.W. Schindler. 2004. The role of ultraviolet radiation in structuring epilithic algal communities in montane lakes of the Rocky Mountains: Evidence from pigments and taxonomy. Can. J. Fish. Aquatic. Sci. 61: 1461-1474.

268. Schindler, D.W., A.-M. Anderson, J. Brzustowski, W.F. Donahue, G. Goss, J. Nelson, V. St.Louis, M. Sullivan and S. Swanson. 2004. Lake Wabamun: A review of scientific studies and environmental impacts. Publication No. T769 prepared for the Minister of Alberta Environment.

269. Schindler, D.W. and A. Hurley. 2004. Potential problems with cross-border water issues: the U.S. and Canada in the 21st Century. On-line http://globalcentres.org/can-us/bn.html.

270. Bowman, M., P. Chambers and D.W. Schindler. 2005. Epilithic algal abundance in relation to anthropogenic changes in phosphorus bioavailability and limitation in mountain rivers. Can. J. Fish. Aquatic. Sci. 62: 174-184.

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271. McMaster, N.L. and D.W. Schindler. 2005. Planktonic and epipelic algal communities and their relationship to physical and chemical variables in alpine ponds in Banff National Park, Canada. Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 37: 337-347.

272. Baulch, H., D.W. Schindler, M.A. Turner, D.L. Findlay, M.J. Paterson and R.D. Vinebrooke. 2005. Effects of warming on benthic communities in a boreal lake: implications of climate change. Limnol. Oceanogr. 50: 1377-1392.

273. Bowman, M.F., P.A. Chambers and D.W. Schindler. 2005. Changes in the stoichiometric constraints on epilithon and benthic macroinvertebrates caused by low-level eutrophication of cold-water rivers. Special Issue, Freshwater Biology 50: 1836-1852.

274. Koerner, C., Ohsawa, M. et al. 2005. Mountain Systems, Chapter 24. In: Millenium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005. Current State and Trends Working Group. Ecosystems and Human Well-being, Vol. 1. Island Press, Washington DC.

275. Donahue, W.F., E.W. Allen and D.W. Schindler. 2006. Impacts of coal-fired power plants on trace metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in lake sediments in central Alberta, Canada. J. Paleolimnol. 35: 111-128.

276. Schindler, D.W. 2006. Recent advances in the understanding and management of eutrophication. Limnol. Oceanogr. 51: 356-363.

277. Swanson, H.K. T.A. Johnston, D.W. Schindler, R.A. Bodaly and D.M. Whittle. 2006. Mercury bioaccumulation in forage fish communities invaded by rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax). Environ. Sci. Technol. 40: 1439-1446.

278. Parker, B.R. and D.W. Schindler. 2006. Cascading trophic interactions in an oligotrophic species-poor alpine lake. Ecosystems 9: 157-166.

279. Schindler, D.W. and W.F. Donahue. 2006. An impending water crisis in Canada’s western prairie provinces. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 7210- 7216.

280. Schindler, D.W., P.J. Dillon and H. Schreier. 2006. A review of anthropogenic sources of nitrogen in Canada and their effects on Canadian aquatic ecosystems. Biogeochemistry 79: 25-44.

281. Boesch, D., R. Hecky, C. O’Melia, D.W. Schindler and S. Seitzinger. 2006. Eutrophication of Swedish seas. Final Report. Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Stockholm Sweden.

282. Alberta Environmental Protection Commission. 2006. A review of Alberta’s environmental emergency response capacity. Learning the lesson and building change. Alberta Environment, Edmonton, AB.

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283. Schindler, D.W. and J.P. Smol. 2006. Cumulative effects of climate warming and other human activities on freshwaters of Arctic and Subarctic North America. Ambio 35:160-168.

284. Martinelli, L.A., R.W. Howarth, E. Cuevas, S. Filoso, A.T. Austen, L. Donoso, V. Huszar, K. Keeney, L.L. Lara, C. Llarena, G. McIssac, E. Medina, J. Ortiz- Zayas, D. Scavia, D.W. Schindler, D. Soto and A. Townsend. 2006. Sources of reactive nitrogen affecting ecosystems in Latin America and the Caribbean: current trends and future perspectives. Biogeochemistry 79: 3- 24.

285. Lafrenière, M.J., J.M. Blais, M.J. Sharp and D.W. Schindler. 2006. Organochlorine pesticide and polychlorinated biphenyl concentrations in snow, snowmelt, and runoff at Bow Lake, Alberta. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40: 4909-4915.

286. Kelly, E.N., D.W. Schindler, V.L. St. Louis, D.B. Donald and K.E. Vladicka. 2006. Forest fire increases mercury accumulation by fishes via food web restructuring and increased mercury inputs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 19380-19385.

287. Schindler, D.W. 2007. The cumulative effects of climate warming and human demands on the freshwaters of Canada’s Western Prairies. Can. Soc. Environ. Biologists Newsletter/Bulletin 64: 21-27.

288. Demers, M.N., E.N., Kelly, J.M. Blais, F.R. Pick, V. St.Louis and D.W. Schindler. 2007. Organochlorines in trout from lakes over a 1600 meter elevation gradient in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Env. Sci. Technol. 41: 2723-2729.

289. Parker, B.R., D.W. Schindler, D.B. Donald and F.M. Wilhelm. 2007. Bull trout population responses to reductions in angler effort and retention limits. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 27: 848-859.

290. Bowman, M.F., P.A. Chambers and D.W. Schindler. 2007. Constraints on benthic algal response to nutrient addition in oligotrophic mountain rivers. River Research and Applications 23: 858-876.

291. Schindler, D.W., R.E. Hecky, D.L. Findlay, M.P. Stainton, B.R. Parker, M. Paterson, K.G. Beaty, M. Lyng and S.E.M. Kasian. 2008. Eutrophication of lakes cannot be controlled by reducing nitrogen input: Results of a 37 year whole ecosystem experiment. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105: 11254- 11258.

Schindler, D.W. and R.E. Hecky. 2008. Reply to Howarth and Paerl: Is control of both nitrogen and phosphorus necessary? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.

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USA 105: no. 49, www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0809744105

Schindler, D.W. and R.E. Hecky. 2009. Reply to Bryhn and Håkanson: models for the Baltic agree with our experiments and observations in lakes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106: no. 1, www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0811576106

292. Parker, B.R., R.D. Vinebrooke and D.W. Schindler. 2008. Recent climate extremes alter alpine lake ecosystems. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105: 12927-12931.

293. Schindler, D.W. and J.R. Vallentyne. 2008. The Algal Bowl: Overfertilization of the World’s Freshwaters and Estuaries. University of Alberta Press, Edmonton, Alberta.

294. Schindler, D.W., A.P. Wolfe, R. Vinebrooke, A. Crowe, J.M. Blais, B. Miskimmin, R. Freed and B. Perren. 2008. The cultural eutrophication of Lac la Biche: A paleoecological study. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 65: 2211-2223.

295. Schindler, D.W. 2008. The role of science in making sound environmental policy. Killam Annual Lecture. http://www.killamtrusts.ca/publications.asp.

296. Williamson, C.E., J.E. Saros and D.W. Schindler. 2009. Sentinels of change. Science 323: 887-888.

297. Smith, V.H. and D.W. Schindler. 2009. Eutrophication science: Where do we go from here? TREE 24: 201-207.

298. Schindler, D.W. and R.E. Hecky. 2009. Eutrophication: more nitrogen data needed. Science 324: 721-722.

299. Schindler, D.W. 2009. Managing nutrient mobilization and eutrophication, pp. 712-717. In: S.A. Levin, (ed). The Princeton Guide to Ecology. Princeton University Press, Princeton, USA.

300. Xenopoulos, M.A., P.R. Leavitt and D.W. Schindler. 2009. Ecosystem-level regulation of boreal lake phytoplankton by ultraviolet radiation. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 66: 2002-2010.

301. Schindler, D.W. 2009. A personal history of the Experimental Lakes Project. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 66: 1837-1847.

302. Blanchfield, P.J., M.J. Paterson, J.A. Shearer, and D.W. Schindler. 2009. Johnson and Vallentyne’s legacy: 40 years of aquatic research at the Experimental Lakes Area. Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 66: 1831-1836.

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303. Parker, B.R., D.W. Schindler, K. Beaty, M.P. Stainton, and S. Kasian. 2009. Long-term changes in climate, streamflow and nutrient budgets for first- order catchments at the Experimental Lakes Area (Ontario, Canada). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 66: 1848-1863.

304. Schindler, D.W. 2009. Lakes as sentinels and integrators for the effects of climate change on watersheds, airsheds and landscapes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 54 (6 part 2): 2349-2358.

305. Tranvik, L. J., J.A. Downing, J.B. Cotner, S.A. Loiselle, R.G. Striegl, T.J. Ballatore, P. Dillon, K. Finlay, K. Fortino, L.B. Knoll, P.L. Kortelainen, T. Kutser, S. Larsen, I. Laurion, D.M. Leech, S.L. McCallister, D.M. McKnight, J.M. Melack, E. Overholt, J.A. Porter, Y. Prairie, W.H. Renwick, F. Roland, B.S. Sherman, D.W. Schindler, S. Sobek, A. Tremblay, M.J. Vanni, A.M. Verschoor, E. von Wachenfeldt, and G.A. Weyhenmeyer. 2009. Lakes and impoundments as regulators of carbon cycling and climate. Limnol. Oceanogr. 54 (6 part 2): 2298-2314.

306. Kelly, E.N., J.W. Short, D.W. Schindler, P.V. Hodson, M. Ma, A.K. Kwan, and B.L. Fortin. 2009. Oil sands development contributes polycyclic aromatic compounds to the Athabasca River and its tributaries. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106: 22346-22351.

307. Schindler, D.W., and P.G. Lee. 2010. Comprehensive conservation planning to protect biodiversity and ecosystem services in Canadian boreal regions under a warming climate. Biol. Conserv. 143: 1571-1586.

308. Kelly, E.N., D.W. Schindler, P.V. Hodson, J.W. Short, R. Radmanovich, and C.C. Nielsen. 2010. Oil sands development contributes toxic elements at low concentrations to the Athabasca River and its tributaries. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107: 16178-16183.

309. Gleick, P., et al. 2010. Climate change and the integrity of science. Science 328: 689-690.

310. Schindler, D.W. 2010. Tar sands need solid science. Invited Comment. Nature 468: 499-501.

311. Weidman, P., D.W. Schindler and R.D. Vinebrooke. 2011. Pelagic food web interactions among benthic invertebrates and trout in mountain lakes. Freshwater Biol. 56: 1081-1094.

312. Paterson, M.J., D.W. Schindler, R.E. Hecky, D.L. Findlay and K.J. Rondeau. 2011. Comment: lake 227 shows clearly that controlling inputs of nitrogen will not reduce or prevent eutrophication of lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 56: 1545-1547.

40 David W. Schindler 2012

313. Rooney, R.C., S.E. Bayley and D.W. Schindler. 2012. Oil sands mining and reclamation cause massive loss of peatland and stored carbon. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 109: 4933-4937.

314. Schindler, D.W., R.E. Hecky and G.K. McCullough. 2012. The rapid eutrophication of Lake Winnipeg: Greening under global change. J. Great Lakes Res. 38: 6-13.

315. Schindler, D.W. 2012. The dilemma of controlling cultural eutrophication. Proc. R. Soc. B. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.1032

41 CURRICULUM VITAE

MILLER, GLENN C.

Address (Work) Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences Mail Stop 199 University of Nevada Reno, NV 89557

Born November 17, 1950

Education: University of California, Santa Barbara, CA B.S. Chemistry 1972 University of California, Davis, CA Ph.D. Agricultural Chemistry 1977

Employment:

Univ. of Nevada, Reno Aug-2009-present Professor, and Director of the Graduate Program in Environmental Sciences 2008-2009 On leave for 11 months serving as Manager, Environmental Exposure Assessment, Valent USA Corporation, Walnut Creek CA 2007-2008, 2010-present President UNR Nevada Faculty Alliance 1995-2006 Director, Graduate Program in Environmental Sciences and Health 1998-2004 Director, Center for Environmental Science and Engineering 1989- Professor 1983-89 Associate Professor 1979-83 Assistant Professor 1978-79 Lecturer Environmental Protection Agency 1977-78 Research Chemist

Professional Societies:

American Chemical Society, Agrochemicals Division and Environmental Division American Association for the Advancement of Science Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Sigma Xi Awards:

Thornton Peace Prize (1982) Junior Faculty Research Award (1982) UNR Foundation Professor (1991) Conservationist of the Year, Nevada Wildlife Federation (1995) College of Agriculture Researcher of the Year (1998) Friend of the Lake Award, League to Save Lake Tahoe (2001)

Other Professional Activities

Environmental Protection Agency: Competitive Grants Review Panel 1985-1995 Environmental Protection Agency: Advisory Committee on Mining Waste 1991-1993 Environmental Protection Agency: Stakeholder Advisory Committee on Commodity Mercury 2007 Nevada Division of Environmental Protection: Technical Advisory Committee on the Carson

1 River Superfund Site 1991-1994 American Chemical Society, Division of Environmental Chemistry: Chair of the Student Awards Committee 1988-1992 American Chemical Society, Division of Environmental Chemistry: Chair of the Awards Committee 1997-2002 UNR Environmental Studies Board: Chairman 1987-1991 UNR Environmental Science and Health Graduate Program: Director 1995-2006 Consultant to various public interest organizations, companies and law firms Hydrology/Hydrogeology Graduate Faculty: Member 1989-present Reviewer for numerous environmental chemistry journals Co-owner and vice-president: Nevada Environmental Laboratories (Las Vegas and Reno) 1990-1999 Manager, Environmental Exposure Assessment, Valent USA Corporation 8/2008- 8/2009

Courses Taught

Humans and the Environment: Environment 100 Environmental Toxicology: NRES 432/632 Environmental Chemicals: Exposure, Transport and Fate: NRES 433/633 Analysis of Environmental Contaminants: NRES 430/630 Risk Assessment, NRES 793C Global and Regional Issues in Environmental Science: NRES 467/667

Community and Conservation Service Activities

City of Reno, Charter Review Commission: Chairman 1990-93 Peavine Grade School PTA: Co-President 1990-1992 Sierra Club Mining Committee (national): Co-Chair 1989-1992 League to Save Lake Tahoe Board of Directors: 1986-1999 Mountain and Desert Research Fund: 1987-present Dupont-Conoco Environmental Leadership Award in Mining Committee: 1989-1994 Nevada Interagency Reclamation Award Committee: 1990-1992 Washoe County School District Science Advisory Board: 1992-2000 Chairman, 1993-94 Earthwords: Board Member 1999-present Tahoe Baikal Institute: Board Member 1998-present, Chair 2002-2003 Environmental Law Alliance Worldwide Board Member: 2000-present, Chair:2009 Great Basin Mine Watch: Board Member 1994-present, Chair 2001-2006 Center for Science in Public Participation: Board Member 1998-present Great Basin Institute, Board Member 2000-present, Chair 2001-present United Nations Environmental Program Committee for Development of a Code for Use of Cyanide in Mining: 2000-2002 Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development, Assurance Group Committee Member, 2000-2002 National Research Council committee on Methyl Bromide: 1999-2001 National Research Council committee on Mining Technology: 2000-2002 National Research Council committee on USGS Mineral Resources Program, 2000-2003 US Environmental Protection Agency Committee on Management of Mercury Stores in the U.S. 2007

Research Interests: Remediation of mine waste contamination. Mining pit lake water quality. Fate and transport of organic compounds in soils and the atmosphere. Methods of remediation of gasoline contaminated soils; Photochemical transformation of organic contaminants on soil surfaces. Instrumental development of chromatographic systems. Development of arid lands biofuels

Grants Received: (1982-present)

$ 14,550 "Atmospheric Photolysis of Pesticides," A Junior Faculty Research Award from the UNR Research Advisory Board, 1982.

2 $ 3,000 "Photolysis of CGA-41065," CIBA GEIGY Corporation, 1982.

$ 4,000 "Chemotaxonomy of Sagebrush Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography," Intermountain Research Station USDA, 1984.

$ 83,000 "Analysis of Bovine Tissue for Chlorinated Hydrocarbons," Environmental Protection Agency, 1984-85.

$ 18,300 "Photooxidation of Sulfide Containing Pesticides on Soil Surfaces," Western Regional Pesticide Impact Assessment Program, 1984.

$ 2,500 "Identification of Sagebrush Taxa Based on Liquid Chromatographic Analyses of Phenolics" Research Advisory Board, 1986.

$235,500 "Factors Affecting the Photolysis of Dioxins on Soil Surfaces," U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1986-89.

$ 15,160 "Vapor Phase Photolysis of Phorate," American Cyanamid Corporation, 1987.

$ 2,500 "Identification of Sagebrush Taxa Based on Liquid Chromatographic Analyses of Phenolics," UNR Research Advisory Board, 1987.

$ 48,792 "Upgrading Municipal Wastewater Effluents for Urban Water Reuse through Phytochemical Oxidations: System Development and Operational Criteria," U.S. Geological Survey, State Water Research Institute Program (Co-P.I. with Richard Watts), 1986-88.

$ 17,200 "Vapor Phase Photolysis of Malathion," American Cyanamid, 1988.

$ 16,460 "Aging Groundwater: A comparison of the Fluorocarbon Method to the Tritium Method," U.S. Geological Survey, State Water Research Institute Program (Co-P.I. with K. Sertic), 1988-89. (Competitive Grant, State of Nevada) Terminated 6-89.

$206,000 "In Situ Treatment of Organic Hazardous Wastes in Surface Soils Using Fenton's Reagent." U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (Co-P.I. with Richard Watts), 1988-89. (Competitive Grant, national)

$ 23,200 "Evaporation of Gasoline from Soils," Nevada Division of Environmental Protection Co-P.I. with Susan Donaldson), (Contract).

$ 50,000 "Photolysis of Pesticides on Soils," American Cyanamid Corporation (Unrestricted Grant, noncompetitive)

$ 15,600 "Vapor Phase Photolysis of Diazinon and Methyl Parathion" Western Region Pesticide Impact Assessment Program (USDA) (competitive) 1989-90

$ 30,000 "Interface for a Capillary electrophoresis Effluent and a Mass Spectrometer" Linear Corporation 1989-90. (Co P.I. with Murray Hackett) (contract)

$ 15,000 "UV-Gas Chromatographic Dectector" Linear Corporation 1990. (Co P.I. with Murray Hackett) (Noncompetitive grant)

$153,000 "Enhancement of Photodegradation of Pesticides in Soil by Transport Upward in Evaporating Water" (USGS Competitive) 1991-94

$ 50,000 "Pit Water from Precious Metal Mines" U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1992-94

$ 91,000 "Remediation of Acid Mine Drainage at Leviathon Mine" Lahontan Water Quality Control Board. (Contract, Co P.I. with Tom Wildman, Colorado School of Mines) 1992-94.

3 $159,000 " Ecological Toxicology of Metam Sodium and it Derivatives in the Terrestrial and Riparian Environments of the Sacramento River" California Fish and Game, 1992-1995 (G.C. Miller project, part of a larger project with George Taylor at the Desert Research Institute)

$43,092 “Atmospheric Transport and Deposition of Organophosphates and Other Pesticides as Input to Sierra Nevada Surface Waters” USDA-NRI. 1995-98. Co-P.I. with P.I. James N. Seiber. Task 2.

$80,427 “Linked Techniques for Contaminant Removal from Soil in Arid/Semiarid Environments” Dept. of Energy. 1993-96. Co.P.I with James N. Seiber.

$107,000 “Chemical Environmental Problems Associated with Mining” NIEHS 1993-96. Core B portion. This was a project of a larger Superfund Grant to UNR. James N. Seiber, P.I.

$36,900 “Protocol for Evaluation of Pesticide Photodegradation” Dow-Elanco. 1995-97. (Contract)

$45,000 “Photolysis of Pesticides” Dupont Chemical Company. 1995-98. Unrestricted gift to support ongoing research.

$275,000 “Remediation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Leviathan Mine”. Nevada Division of Environmental Protection. 1996-99

$5000 “Evaluation of Limnology and Water Quality of a Porphyry-Copper Pit Mine Lake” Public Resource Associates 1996.

$767,000 Geochemical, Biological and Economic Impacts of Arsenic and Related Oxyanions on a Mining- Impacted Watershed” NSF-EPA, 1997-01

$46,000 “Remediation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Leviathan Mine”. Lahontan Regional Water Quality Control Board, 2000-2001

$30,000 "Use of Sulfate-Reducing Bioreactors to Remove Zinc in Mine Drainage" Placer Dome Corporation. 2000-2001

$50,000 “Release of Gasoline Constituents from Marine Engines to Lake Tahoe” Lahontan Regional Water Quality Control Board, 1998-1999

$70,000 "Impact of Marine Engine Exhaust on Pyramid Lake" U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, in cooperation with the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe. 2000-2001.

$570,000 "An Environmental Assessment of the Impacts of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Lake Tahoe and Donner Lake" California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Lahontan Region. 2001- 2003.

$126,000 "Operation of a Bioreactor at the Leviathan Mine" Contract with ARCO, 2001-2002

$75,000 Trifluroacetic Acid in Antarctic Ice, National Science Foundation 2001-2004

$190,500 “Mercury Deposition Associated with Mining, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2002-2004

$53,000 Passivation of Acid Generating Rock at the Golden Sunlight Mine, Placer Dome Corporation 2002-2003

$520,000 “Operation of a Bioreactor at the Leviathan Mine" Contract with ARCO, 2003-2007

$250,000 “Risk Assessment and Fate of Polyacrylamide and Acrylamide in Irrigation Canals and Receiving Water” A subcontract from the Desert Research Institute on a project from the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. 2004-2008

$55,000 Passivation of Acid Generating Rock, Freeport McMoran, 2009-2010

4 $75,000 Biofuel crops on arid lands, Co-P.I. U.S. Department of Energy, 2010-2011

Publications:

G.C. Miller and D.G. Crosby, "Photodecomposition of SustarR in Water." J. Agric. Food Chem. 26:1316 (1978).

G.C. Miller and R.G. Zepp, "Effects of Suspended Sediments on Photolysis Rates of Dissolved Pollutants." Water Research 13:453 (1979).

G.C., Miller, M.J. Miille, D.G. Crosby, S. Sontum and R.G. Zepp, "Photosolvolysis of 3,4-Dichloroaniline in Water: Evidence for an Aryl Cation Intermediate." Tetrahedron 35:1797 (1979).

G.C. Miller and R.G. Zepp, "Photoreactivity of Pollutants Sorbed on Suspended Sediment." Environ. Sci. Technol. 13:860 (1979).

G.C. Miller, R. Zisook and R.G. Zepp, "Photolysis of 3,4-Dichloroaniline in Natural Waters." J. Agric. Food Chem. 28:1053 (1980).

G.C. Miller, R.G. Warren, K. Gohre and L. Hanks, "A Gas Chromatographic Method for Determining Strychnine Residues in Alfalfa." J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. 65:901 (1982).

G.C. Miller and W.W. Miller, Eds. "Effect of Sewage on the Truckee River." A symposium published by the University of Nevada, College of Agriculture (1982).

G.C. Miller and R.G. Zepp, "Extrapolating Photolysis Rates from the Laboratory to the Environment." Residue Reviews 85:89 (1983).

G.C. Miller and D.G. Crosby, "Pesticide Photoproducts: Generation and Significance." J. Clin. Toxicol. 19:707 (1983).

G.C. Miller, W.W. Miller, J.W. Warren and L. Hanks, "Soil Sorption and Alfalfa Uptake of Strychnine Applied as an Agricultural Rodenticide." J. Environ. Quality 12:526 (1983).

G.C. Miller and D.G. Crosby, "Photooxidation of 4-Chloroaniline and N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-Benzene- sulfonamide to Nitroso- and Nitro-Products." Chemosphere 12:1217-1227 (1983).

K. Gohre and G.C. Miller, "Singlet Oxygen Generation on Soil Surfaces." J. Agri. and Food Chem. 31:1104-1108 (1983).

R.G. Zepp, P.F. Schlotzhauer, M.S. Simmons, G.C. Miller, G.L. Baughman and N.L. Wolfe, "Dynamics of Pollutant Photoreactions in the Hydrosphere." J. of Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem. 319:119-125 (1984).

K. Gohre and G.C. Miller, "Photochemical Generation of Singlet Oxygen on Non-transition Metal Surfaces." J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I 81:793-800 (1985).

R.V. Tamma, G.C. Miller and R. Everett, "High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of Coumarins and Flavonoids from Section Tridentatae of Artemisia." J. Chromatography 322:236-239 (1985).

K. Gohre, R. Scholl and G.C. Miller, "Singlet Oxygen Reactions on Soil Surfaces." Environ. Sci. Technol. 20:934-938 (1986).

K. Gohre and G.C. Miller, "Photooxidation of Thioether Pesticides on Soil Surfaces." J. Agric. Food Chem. 34:709-713 (1986).

B.R. Smith, G.C. Miller, R.W. Mead and R.E.L. Taylor, "Biosynthesis of Asparagine and Taurine in the Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man)." Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 87B(4):827-831 (1987).

5 B.R. Smith, G.C. Miller and R.W. Mead, "Taurine Tissue Concentrations and Salinity Effect on Taurine in the Freshwater Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man)." Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 87A(4):907-909 (1987).

G.C. Miller and V. Hebert, "Environmental Photodecomposition of Pesticides." In: University of California publication - Fate of Pesticides in the Environment (J.W. Biggar and J.N. Seiber, eds.) Chapt. 8, p. 75-86 (1987).

G.C. Miller and R.G. Zepp, "2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin: Environmental Chemistry." In: Solving Hazardous Wastes Problems: Learning from Dioxins (J.H. Exner, ed.) American Chemical Society Symposium Series 338, Chapter 6, pp. 82-93 (1987).

C.R. Blincoe, V.R. Bohman, G.C. Miller, R.L. Scholl, W.W. Sutton and L.R. Williams, "Excretion and Tissue Concentration of Pentachlorophenol Following Controlled Administration to Cattle." J. Animal Sci. 65 Supplement #1 (1987).

G.C. Miller, V.R. Hebert and R.G. Zepp, "Chemistry and Photochemistry of Low-Volatility Organic Chemicals on Environmental Surfaces." Env. Sci. Tech. 21:1164-1167 (1987). V.R. Bohman, C.R. Blincoe, G.C. Miller, R.L. Scholl, W.W. Sutton and L.R. Williams, "Biological Monitoring Systems for Hazardous Waste Sites." EPA Final Report #CR 809 787 (1988).

F.M. Wilt, G.C. Miller and R.L. Everett, "Monoterpene Concentrations of Litter and Soil of Singleleaf Pinyon Woodlands of the Western Great Basin." Great Basin Naturalist 48:228-231 (1988).

K. Mongar and G.C. Miller, "Vapor Phase Photolysis of Trifluralin in an Outdoor Chamber." Chemosphere 17(11):2183-2188 (1988).

G.C. Miller, V.R. Hebert and W.W. Miller, "Effects of Sunlight on Organic Contaminants at the Atmosphere - Soil Interface." In: Reactions and Movement of Organic Chemicals in Soils (B. Sawhney, ed.) SSSA Special Publication No. 22, pp. 99-110 (1989).

G.C. Miller, V.R. Hebert, M.J. Miille, R. Mitzel and R.G. Zepp, "Photolysis of Octachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin on Soils: Production of 2,3,7,8-TCDD." Chemosphere 18(1-6):1265-1274 (1989).

G.C. Miller, "Choosing an Analytical Lab" Nevada Waste Reporter Spring, 1989. (Publication of the Nevada Small Business Development Center).

N.L. Wolfe, U. Mingelgrin and G.C. Miller, "Abiotic Transformation Processes in Water, Sediments and Soils." In: B. Spencer and H.H. Cheng, eds., Pesticides and Other Toxic Organics in Soils, Soil Science Society of America, pp. 103-168 (1990).

S. Donaldson, G.C. Miller and W.W. Miller, "Extraction of Gasoline Constituents from Soil." J. Assn. Off. Anal. Chem. 73:306-311 (1990)

V.R. Hebert and G.C. Miller, "Depth Dependence of Direct and Indirect Photolysis on Soil Surfaces." J. Agric. Food Chem. 38:913-918, (1990)

J.M. Basey, S.H. Jenkins and G.C. Miller, "Food Selection by Beavers in Relation to Inducible Defenses of Quaking Aspens" Oikos 59:57-62 (1990).

S. Donaldson, G. C. Miller, and W.W. Miller, "Volatilization of Gasoline Constituents from Soil. In: Proceedings of the Fourth National Outdoor Action Conference on Aquifer Restoration, Ground Water Monitoring and Geophysical Methods, Las Vegas NV May, 1990.

G.C. Miller, "Nevada's Environmental Commission: Changes Needed for the 1990's" in F. Ballister, Ed. The Nevada Environmental Commission, Published by Claremont College 1991.

S. Kieatiwong, L.V. Nguyen, V.R. Hebert, M. Hackett, G.C. Miller, M.J. Miille and R. Mitzel, "Photolysis of Chlorinated Dioxins in Organic Solvents and on Soils." Env. Sci. Techol. 24:1575-1580, (1990).

6 M. O. Theisen, G.C. Miller, C. Cripps, M. de Renobales and G.J. Blomquist, "Correlation of Carbaryl Uptake with Hydrocarbon Transport to the Cuticular Surface in the Cabbage Looper, Trichlplusia Ni. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 40:111-116 (1991).

C. Thomas, R.S. MacGill, G.C. Miller, R.S. Pardini, "Photoactivation of Hypericin Generates Singlet Oxygen in Mitochondria and Inhibits Succinoxidase" Photochemistry and Photobiology, 55:47-53, (1991).

G.C. Miller, “Bringing Back the Land: Reclaiming Mining Disturbances” International Mine Waste Management, 1:1-5 (1991)

F. M. Wilt and G.C. Miller, "Seasonal variation of coumarin and flavonoid concentrations in persistent leaves of wyoming big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis: Asteraceae) Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 20:53-67 (1992)

F.M. Wilt, J.D. Geddes, R.V. Tamma, G.C. Miller and R.L. Everett, "Interspecific variation of phenolic concentrations in persistent leaves among six taxa from subgenus Tridentatae (McArthur) of Artemisia L. (Asteraceae)", Biochemical Systematics and Ecology,20:41-52 (1992)

S.G. Donaldson, G.C. Miller and W.W. Miller, "Remediation of Gasoline-Contaminated Soil by Passive volatilization" Journal of Environmental Quality, 21:94-102, (1992)

R.J Watts, B.R. Smith and G.C. Miller, "Catalyzed Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment of Octachlorodibenzo-p- dioxin (OCDD) in Surface Soils", Chemosphere, 23:949-955 (1992)

D. J. Bornhop, L. Hlousek, M. Hackett, H. Wang and G.C. Miller, "Remote Scanning Ultraviolet Detection for Capillary Gas Chromatography" Review of Scientific Instruments, 63:191-201 1992)

B.W. Tyre, R.J. Watts and G.C. Miller, "Effect of Soil Organic Carbon on the Fenton's Reagent Treatment of Four Refractory Compounds" J. Environ. Qual. 20:832-838 (1992)

S. Kieatiwong, G.C. Miller, "Photolysis of Aryl Ketones on Soil: The Effect of Vapor Transport" Environmental Chemistry and Toxicology, 11:173-179, (1992)

S. W. Leung, R.J. Watts and G.C. Miller, "Degradation of Perchloroethylene by Fenton's Reagent:Speciation and Pathway" J. Environ. Quality. 21:377-381 (1992)

Tysklind, M., A.E. Carey, C. Rappe, G.C. Miller, "Photolysis of OCDF and OCDD", in Aitio, A., Ed.; Organohalogen Compounds, Vol. 8; Institute of Occupational Health: Helsinki, Finland, 1992; pp 293-296 (1992).

Wilt, F. M. and G.C. Miller, "Monoterpene Concentrations in Fresh, Senescent and Decaying Foliage of Single Leaf pinyon (Pinus monophylla) from the Western Great Basin" Journal of Chemical cology, 19:185-194 (1993).

Wilt, F. M., G.C. Miller and R.L. Everett, "Measurement of Monoterpene Hydrocarbon Levels in Vapor Phase Surrounding Single Leaf pinyon (Pinus monophylla) Understory Litter" Journal of Chemical Ecology, 19:1417-1428 (1993).

Miller, G.C. and S.G. Donaldson, "Factors Affecting Photolysis of Organic Compounds on Soils", in G.Helz, D.G. Crosby and R.G. Zepp, eds. Surface and Aquatic Photochemistry, Lewis Publishers (1993).

Bird, D.A., W.B. Lyons, G.C. Miller, "An Assessment of Hydrogeochemical Computer Codes Applied to modeling Post-Mining Pit Water Geochemistry", in Tailings and Mine Waste '94, Proceedings of the first International Conference on Tailings and Mine Waste, '94. Fort Collins Colo. January 1994. p. 31-40.

R.J. Watts, S. Kong, M.P. Orr and G.C. Miller, “Titanium Dioxide Mediated Photocatalysis of a Biorefractory Chloroether in Secondary Wastewater Effluent” Env. Technology. 15:469-475 (1994)

R.J. Watts, S. Kong, M.P. Orr, G.C. Miller and B.J Henry, “Photocatalytic Inactivation of Coliform Bacteria and Viruses in Secondary Wastewater Effluent” Water Research 29:95-100. (1995)

7

Hackett, M., H. Wang, G.C. Miller and D.J. Bornhop, "Ultraviolet-Visible Detection for Capillary Gas Chromatography and Combined Ultraviolet-Mass Spectrometry Using a Remote Flow Cell" Journal of Chromatography A. 695:243-257 (1995)

Geddes, J.D., G.C. Miller and G.E. Taylor, “Gas Phase Photolysis of Methyl Isothiocyanate” Environmental Science and Technology, 29:2590-2594 (1995).

J. P. Maney, G.C. Miller, J.K. Comeau, N.L. Van Wyck and M.K. Fencl, “Qualitative Inaccuracies During GC and GC/MS Analysis of Organophosphates” Environmental Science and Technology 29:2147-2149 (1995).

G. A. Doyle, W. B. Lyons, G.C. Miller and S.G. Donaldson, “Oxyanion Concentrations in Eastern Sierra Nevada Rivers: 1. Selenium” Rivers: 1. Selenium” Applied Geochemistry, 10: 553-564 (1995).

G.C. Miller, W.B. Lyons and A. Davis, “Understanding the Water Quality of Pit Lakes” Environmental Science and Technology. 30:118A-123A (1996).

S. Donaldson, and G.C. Miller, “Photolysis of Napropamid on Soils and the Effect of Evaporating Water”, Enviornmental Science and Technolgy 30:924-930 (1996).

Y. Chen, J.C. Bonzongo and G.C. Miller, “Levels of Methylmercury and Controlling Factors Factors in Surface Sediments of the Carson River System, Nevada” Environmental Pollution, 92:282-287 (1996).

J.C. Bonzongo, K.J. Heim, J.J. Warwick, W.B. Lyons, P.J. Lechler, Y. Chen and G.C. Miller “Mercury Pathways in the Carson River-Lahontan Reservoir System, Nevada, USA.” Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 15:677-683 (1996).

G.E. Taylor, K.B. Schaller, J.D. Geddes, M.S. Gustin, G.B. Larson and G. C. Miller, “Ecological Toxicology and Chemical Fate of Methyl Isothiocyanate in Riparian Soils from the Upper Sacramento River” Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 15:1694-1701 (1996)

S.G. Donaldson and G.C. Miller, “Transport and Photolysis of Pentachlorophenol in Soils Subject to Evaporating Water”, J. Environ. Qual., 26:402-409 (1997)

Y. Chen, Jean-Claude Bonzongo, W. Berry Lyons, G.C. Miller, “Inhibition of Mercury Methylation in Anoxic Freshwater Sediment by Group VI Anions” Environ. Toxicol and Chem. 16:1568-1574 (1997)

V. R. Hebert and G.C. Miller, “Gas Phase Photolysis of Phorate”, Chemosphere 36:2057-2066 (1998)

J. Geddes and G. C. Miller, “Photolysis of Organics in the Environment”, in D.L Macalady, ed. – Perspectives in Environmental Chemistry, Oxford University Press (1998) p 195-209.

Tsukamoto, T.K., and G.C. Miller, “Methanol as a Carbon Source for Bioremediation of Acid Mine Drainage”, Water Research, 33:1365-1370 (1999)

Miller, G.C., C. Hoonhout, W.W. Miller, M.M. Miller, "Geochemistry of Closed Heaps: A Rationale for Drainage Water Quality" in D. Kosich and G.C. Miller, eds, "Closure, Remediation and Management of Precious Metals Heap Leach Facilities", University of Nevada, (1999)

Tsukamoto, T.K. and G.C. Miller, "Nutrient Enhance Passive Bioreactor for Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage" in D. Kosich and G.C. Miller, eds, "Closure, Remediation and Management of Precious Metals Heap Leach Facilities", University of Nevada, (1999)

Hebert, V.R, C. Hoonhout and G.C. Miller, "Reactivity of Certain Organophosphorus Insecticides Toward Hydroxyl Radicals at Elevated Air Temperatures" Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 48:1922- 1928 (2000)

Hebert, V.R, C. Hoonhout and G.C. Miller, "Use of Stable Tracer Studies to Evaluate Pesticide Photolysis at Elevated Temperatures" Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 48:1916-1921 (2000)

8

Miller, G.C. and C. A. Pritsos, "Unresolved Problems with the Use of Cyanide in Open Pit Precious Metals Mining", in C.A. Young, L.G. Tidwell and C.G. Anderson, eds. Cyanide: Social, Industrial and Econmic Aspects, The Mineral Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Penn. (2001)

Chen, H., R.G. Qualls and G. C. Miller, “Adaptive responses of Lepidium latifolium to soil flooding biomass allocation, adventitious rooting, aerenchyma formation and ethylene production”, Environmental and Experimental Botany 48:119-128 (2002).

Miller, G.C., “Precious Metals Pit Lakes: Controls on Eventual Water Quality” Southwest Hydrology 1:16- 17 (2002)

Tsukamoto, T., H. Killian,and G. C. Miller, “Column Experiments for Microbiological Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; Low Temperature, Low pH, and Matrix Investigations”, Water Research 38:1405-1418 (2004)

Hebert, V.R.and G.C. Miller, “Understanding the Tropospheric Transport and Fate of Agricultural Pesticides”, Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 181:1-36 (2004)

G. Jones and G. C. Miller, “Mercury and Modern Gold Mining in Nevada”, a final project report submitted to the US.EPA. (2005)

Cartinella, J.L., Cath, T.Y., Flynn, M.T., Miller, G.C., Hunter, K.W., and Childress, A.E., “Removal of Natural Steroid Hormones from Wastewater Using Membrane Contactor Processes”, Environmental Science and Technology, 40 (23):7381-7386, (2006)

Miller, G.C.,H. Kempton, L.Figueroa and J.Pantano “Management and Treatment of Water from Hard- Rock Mines”, EPA/625/R-06/014, (2006). Available on the EPA web site: http://www.epa.gov/ORD/NRMRL/pubs/625r06014/625r06014.pdf

Zamzow, K.L., T.K. Tsukamoto, and G.C. Miller, “Waste from Biodiesel Manufacturing as an Inexpensive Carbon Source for Bioreactors Treating Acid Mine Drainage”, Mine Water and the Environment, 25:163- 170 (2006)

C.E. Werkmeister, D.D. Malo, T.E. Schumacher, J.J. Doolittle, and G.C. Miller, “Testing Durability of Acid Rock Passivation to Root System Activity within Greenhouse Columns11 R.I. Barnhisel (Ed.) Published by American Society of Mining and Reclamation, 3134 Montavesta Rd., Lexington, KY 40502. 2007.

Luo, Q, T.K. Tsukamoto, K.L. Zamzow, and G.C. Miller, “Arsenic, Selenium, and Sulfate Removal using an Ethanol-enhanced Sulfate-Reducing Bioreactor”, Mine Water and the Environment, 26:1-12 (2008)

Woodrow, James, J. N. Seiber, G. C. Miller, "Acrylamide release resulting from sunlight irradiation of aqueous polyacrylamide/iron mixtures" Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 56:2773-2779 (2008)

Woodrow, J., J. N. Seiber, and G.C. Miller, “A Correlation to Estimate Emission Rates for Soil-Applied Fumigants" Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 51:939-943 (2011)

Rivord, Jeremy, L. Saito, G.C. Miller, S.S. Stoddard, ”Modeling contaminant spills in a regulated river in the western United States” submitted to The Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management. (2012)

Hongfei Lin*, Jason Strull, Ying Liu, Zachary Karmiol, Kelsey Plank, Glenn Miller,Zhanhu Guo, “ High Yield “Production of Levulinic Acid by Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Cellulose in Aqueous Media” Accepted for publication in Energy & Environmental Science (2012)

9 SIMON DYER

RECENT WORK EXPERIENCE

January 2011– present The Pembina Institute Calgary/Edmonton, AB Policy Director • Strategic management of the Pembina Institute Policy program, comprising four policy divisions: oil sands, renewable energy and efficiency, climate policy and transportation • Budgeting, human resources and work planning for 13 staff and annual budget of > $1.5 million • Research and analysis on public policy solutions for energy development

January 2008 – December 2010 The Pembina Institute Calgary, AB Oil Sands Program Director

• Strategic management of the Pembina Institute Oil Sands Program • Budgeting, human resources and work planning • Manage bilateral negotiations with oil sands companies regarding developments, regulatory and legal interventions • Participation in multi-stakeholder bodies such as the Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA) • Media spokesperson (>500 interviews per year) • Research, analysis and writing on all environmental aspects of oil sands development including reclamation, conservation offsets, landuse planning, wetland policy development, woodland caribou management

January 2006 – December 2007 The Pembina Institute Calgary, AB Senior Policy Analyst

• Research and analysis on all environmental aspects of oil sands development with a specific focus on land management challenges and solutions • Bilateral negotiations with oil sands companies on terrestrial and wetland compensation, land management, water use and greenhouse gas reductions • Participation in multi-stakeholder bodies such as the Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA) • Communication of impacts of oil sands development to public, media and decision-makers • Legal interventions on oil sands issues • Member of expert witness Panel – Suncor Voyageur Oil Sands Mine Hearing, July 2006 and Imperial Kearl Oil Sands Mine Hearing, November 2006.

2000 - 2005 Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries Inc. Athabasca, AB Forest Ecology Program Manager

1999 - 2000 Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries Inc. Athabasca, AB Wildlife Biologist

EDUCATION ______

1997 - 1999 University of Alberta Edmonton, AB M.Sc. Environmental Biology and Ecology

1993 – 1996 University of Cambridge Cambridge, UK M.A. (First Class Honours) Zoology with specialization in Ecology

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS ______

Bramley, M, M, Huot, S Dyer and M. Horne. 2011. Responsible Action: An Assessment of Alberta’s Greenhouse Gas Policies. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Grant, J.A., S.J. Dyer, M. Huot and D. Droitsch. 2011. Solving the Puzzle: Environmental Responsibility in Oilsands Development. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Moorhouse, J., S.J. Dyer and M. Huot. 2010. Drilling Deeper: The In Situ Oil Sands Report Card. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Grant, J.A., S.J. Dyer and D. Woynillowicz. 2008. Fact or Fiction: Oil Sands Reclamation. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Dyer, S.J., J.A. Grant and T. Lesack. 2008. Catching Up: Conservation and Biodiversity Offsets in the Boreal Forest of Alberta. Published by the Canadian Boreal Initiative.

Dyer, S.J., J. Moorhouse, K. Laufenberg and R.D. Powell. 2008. Undermining the Environment: The Oil Sands Report Card. Published by the Pembina Institute and WWF Canada.

Holroyd, P, S. Dyer and D. Woynillowicz. 2007. Haste Makes Waste: The need for a new Oil Sands Tenure Regime. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Schneider, R. and S.J. Dyer. 2006. Death by a Thousand Cuts: Impacts of in situ Oil Sands Development on Alberta’s Boreal Forest. Published by the Pembina Institute and Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society.

Dyer, S.J., S.M. Wasel, J.P. O’Neill and S.A. Boutin. 2002. Quantifying barrier effects of roads and seismic lines on movements of female woodland caribou in northeastern Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 80: 839-845.

Dyer, S.J., S.M. Wasel, J.P. O’Neill and S.A. Boutin 2001. Avoidance of industrial development by woodland caribou. Journal of Wildlife Management 65:531-542.

ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND EXPERTISE ______

• Computer Skills, including Microsoft Office and Arcview GIS • Business Planning, Budget and Contract Management • Familiarity with environmental impact assessment, natural resource management decision- making and principles of environmental management and protection • Media Training • Leading and Managing for Results Training - Banff Centre • Team Skills Training (6 modules)

MEMBERSHIPS, VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES AND INTERESTS ______

• Board of Directors, Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute 2007 - present • Alberta Society of Professional Biologists 2000 – present • Bighorn Backcountry (AESRD – Provincial Hiking representative) 2011 – present • Volunteer Coordinator, Nordegg Bearsmart Program 2011 - present JENNIFER ANN GRANT

RECENT WORK EXPERIENCE

Pembina Institute, Oilsands Program Director, October 2010 –Present • Direct and conduct research on environmental aspects of oil sands development • Communicate the impacts of oil sands development to public, media and decision-makers • Manage team of policy analysts, several concurrent projects and budget

Pembina Institute, Director, Arctic Energy Solutions Program, August 2009 – August 2010 • Managed and conducted research on six concurrent projects on topics of energy, environment, economics, and policy in the Arctic • Facilitated the first Young Leaders’ Summit for Northern Climate Change • Researched and authored reports on Arctic issues including water management and resource revenues

Pembina Institute, Policy Analyst, Oil Sands Program, October 2006 – July 2009 • Participated in two Cumulative Environmental Management Association working groups: the Reclamation Working Group and the Watershed Integrity Task Group • Researched and authored seven reports on the environmental impacts of oil sands development • Negotiated bilateral agreements with oil sands companies to reach mutually beneficial resolutions for improved environmental performance

Miistakis Institute for the Rockies, Research Associate, Calgary, 2003 –2006 • Facilitated a five-month strategic planning process for the Alberta Conservation Association; provided input in goal setting and helped prioritize client’s conservation activities • Co-coordinated recreational research project in the Livingstone Range, Alberta; assisted with project proposal, budget management, research design, volunteer training and supervision, field data collection, statistical analysis and reporting • Provided secretariat functions for an interagency U.S./Canada government partnership

EDUCATION

Master of Science, Resources and the Environment Program, University of Calgary, AB, July 2005 Interdisciplinary degree merging fields of Environmental Science, Geography and Law, thesis title - Driving Forces and Barriers to Transboundary Wildlife Management: the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem Experience

Bachelor of Science, Biology (with Distinction) University of Victoria, BC, April 1999 Course emphasis on ecology and conservation biology

ADDITIONAL EXPERTISE & TRAINING

• Familiarity with environmental impact assessment, natural resource management decision- making and principles of environmental management and protection • Understanding of energy sector policy, practices and impacts across Alberta • Media Training • Leadership Training, Rockwood Leadership Institute • Facilitation training, Dovetail Consulting • Effective Negotiation training, David Eaves Consulting • Business Planning, Budget and Contract Management

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS & PRESENTATIONS

Reconciling Water Use in the Oilsands: Challenges and Opportunities. Alberta Institute of Agrologist’s Eighth Annual Banff Conference. Banff: April 4th, 2012.

Environmental responsibility in oilsands development. Canadian Oil Sands Symposium, a virtual workshop held by OSRIN, the Embassy of Canada in Sweden, Ethix SRI Advisors and NEI Investments. Edmonton: October 19 2011.

Panel presentation. Banff Forum X, People and Petroleum: Canada's Key Resources in a Geo-Strategic Context, Banff, Alberta: September 20 to October 1, 2011

Raising the Bar on Mine Closure in the Oil Sands. 6th International Conference on Mine Closure. Lake Louise, Alberta: September 18 – 21, 2011.

Environmental Implications of Oilsands Development. Environmental Law Institute’s Associate Seminar, “Greening of Canadian Oil Sands: A View Across the Border”. September 15, 2011.

Grant, Jennifer, Simon Dyer, Danielle Droitsch and Marc Huot. 2011. Solving the Puzzle - Environmental responsibility in oilsands development. Calgary: The Pembina Institute.

Oilsands Fever - the Environmental Implications of the Oilsands Rush. King’s College Conference, “Oil Things Considered” Edmonton, January 20, 2011.

Grant, Jennifer, Simon Dyer, and Dan Woynillowicz. 2008. Fact or Fiction? Oil Sands Reclamation. Edmonton: The Pembina Institute.

Grant, Jennifer A. and Michael S. Quinn. 2007. Factors influencing transboundary wildlife management in the North American ‘Crown of the Continent’. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management. Vol. 50. No. 6, 765-782.

REFERENCES

Dr. Michael S. Quinn Associate Professor, Faculty of Environmental Design Director of Research & Liaison, Miistakis Institute University of Calgary

Danah Duke Executive Coordinator Miistakis Institute for the Rockies

Marc Huot

RECENT WORK EXPERIENCE

February 2009 to present - The Pembina Institute Edmonton, AB Technical & Policy Analyst • Researcher and author of several reports and other publications on all aspects of oil sands development environmental impacts with a specific focus on greenhouse gas emissions, air emission, and environmental monitoring • Represents the Pembina Institute on the Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA) Particulate Matter and Ozone Implementation Team • The Pembina Institute’s representative on the board of the Wood Buffalo Environmental Association (WBEA) • Participated on the Terrestrial Environmental Effects Monitoring subcommittee • Participated as an ENGO representative in a multi-stakeholder process initiating the development of federal air emissions regulations (CAMS BLIERs)

2006 to 2007 – The University of Alberta Edmonton, AB Research & Teaching Assistant • Taught and graded laboratory component of undergraduate Mechanical Engineering courses • Assisted with various research projects within the department in addition to designing, building, and testing a fluid velocity measurement system for jet streams

EDUCATION

2006 - 2009 University of Alberta Edmonton, AB M.Sc. Mechanical Engineering

2002 - 2006 University of Alberta Edmonton, AB B.Sc. Mechanical Engineering

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

Bramley, M, M, Huot, S Dyer and M. Horne. 2011. Responsible Action: An Assessment of Alberta’s Greenhouse Gas Policies. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Grant, J.A., S.J. Dyer, M. Huot and D. Droitsch. 2011. Solving the Puzzle: Environmental Responsibility in Oilsands Development. Published by the Pembina Institute.

Moorhouse, J., S.J. Dyer and M. Huot. 2010. Drilling Deeper: The In Situ Oil Sands Report Card. Published by the Pembina Institute.

ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND EXPERTISE

• Basic computer programming language literacy in Visual Basic, Java and MATLAB • Familiarity with oil sands environmental impact assessments and life-cycle value assessments • Training in media communication and facilitation • Consensus decision-making, Alberta Arbitration & Mediation Society, 2009

MEMBERSHIPS, VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES AND INTERESTS

• Board, Wood Buffalo Environmental Association, 2009 – present • Particulate Matter and Ozone Implementation Team, Clean Air Strategic Alliance, 2010 - present • The Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta (E.I.T.), 2006 – present • Volunteer & founding member, ConsentEd, 2011 – present • Volunteer, University of Alberta Sexual Assault Centre – 2006-2011 CAROLYN CAMPBELL

CURRICULUM VITAE SEPTEMBER 2012

Conservation Specialist, Alberta Wilderness Association PO Box 6398, Station D, Calgary, AB Canada T2P 2E1

Web site: http://albertawilderness.ca/

CURRENT RESPONSIBILITIES

Ecologically significant areas of Northeast Alberta. Research and educational outreach relating to: land use and protected areas policies; forest, wildlife and groundwater impacts from mineable and In Situ oilsands and forestry operations; woodland caribou conservation; peatland reclamation. Lakeland wilderness region and McClelland Lake Wetland Complex are particular areas of concern.

Water policies Provincial water policies. Alberta Environmental Network delegate to Alberta government wetland policy stakeholder processes (2008-present). Water license allocation issues, 2007-present. Director, Alberta Water Council (2007-present).

Regional watershed planning. Member, Bow River Team, South SK River Basin Adaptation Project (2012- present). Member, Technical Advisory Committee to Red Deer River Watershed Alliance for integrated watershed management planning (2010-2012). Member, Lower Athabasca Phase 2 water management framework committee (2008-2010). Participate in Bow River Basin Council watershed management planning.

Headwaters management. Outreach on cumulative impacts of industry and motorized recreation on watersheds, native fish and grizzly bears. (2010-present). Chair, Organizing Committee, for “Managing the Commons: Our Place in the Headwaters’ implementers workshop (2009) and science conference (2008).

Ecosystem services valuation and biodiversity policy research and outreach.

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ACADEMIC CREDENTIALS B. Ed. (after degree), University of Calgary 2001 Master of Business Administration, University of Western Ontario 1990 M.A. (Economics) and B.A. (Economics), Yale University 1985 International Baccalaureate, Lester B. Pearson United World College, Victoria B.C 1981

CAREER HISTORY Alberta Wilderness Association, Calgary: Conservation Specialist 2007-present Fall Line Systems, Inc., Calgary: Economist 2006-07 Western Canada High School, Calgary: Social Studies and History Teacher 1997 - 2006 University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge: Senior Analyst 1994-97 Northern Telecom Ltd. (Nortel), Calgary: Financial Planning and Product Cost Analyst 1992-94 NovAtel Communications Ltd., Calgary: Financial Planning Analyst 1990-92 United States Trust Company of New York, New York City: Economist 1985-88 RECENT RELEVANT PRESENTATIONS

“Boreal Woodland Caribou Conservation Opportunities: Ideas from Alberta, BC, Quebec, Oregon and Ontario” poster presentation to Alberta Society of Professional Biologists annual conference (April 2012) “Oil Sands In Situ Impacts on Land and Wildlife” to Norway Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment (March 2012) “Oil Sands Development Impacts on Terrestrial Biodiversity” to Northeast States for Coordinated Air Management (NESCAUM) (October 2011) “The Sorceror’s Apprentice: Government of Alberta and Energy Leasing” to Synergy Alberta annual conference (October 2011) “Protecting Signficiant Wetlands in the White and Green Zone” to Alberta Institute of Agrologists annual conference (March 2011) “Oil Sands, Athabasca River Withdrawals, and Climate Change” to Lyndon B Johnson School of Public Affairs “After Copenhagen” conference (April 2010) “Alberta wetland policy review” to Yunnan, China delegation at University of Calgary Faculty of Law (April 2009)

RECENT RELEVANT PUBLICATIONS Wild Lands Advocate is Alberta Wilderness Association’s bi-monthly journal distributed in hard copy and online to over 4000 members. It is not peer-reviewed, but is edited. The current editor of the Wild Lands Advocate is Dr. Ian Urquhart, Associate Professor, University of Alberta, department of Political Science.

C. Campbell (June 2012). Moving Past Infancy: Cumulative Effects Management in Alberta’s Boreal Forest. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 20, no. 3, pp.11-13. C. Campbell (April 2012). Caribou Habitat Protection: It’s Urgent to Reduce Industry’s Bootprint. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 20, no. 2, pp.6-9. C. Campbell (October 2011). Ottawa May Monitor Oil Sands’ Effects on Wildlife – Limiting Them Would Be Better. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 19, no. 5, pp.18-20. C. Campbell (August 2011). Draft Land-Use Plan in Lower Athabasca Weak on Land Outcomes. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 19, no. 4, pp.20-21. C. Campbell (April 2011). Biodiversity Risks from Tar Sands Development. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 19, no. 2, pp.15-17. C. Campbell (August 2010). Tar Sands Lobby:1- Wetlands Policy:0?. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 18, no. 4, pp.12- 15. C. Campbell (April 2009). Under Construction – Lower Athabasca Regional Land Use Planning. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 17, no. 2, pp.24-26. C. Campbell (June 2008). Conservation for Disturbed Wetlands - A Leap of Faith? Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 16, no. 3, pp.13-14. C. Campbell (February 2008). Fantasyland Engineering: Time to Make Waves about McClelland Wetlands. Wild Lands Advocate, vol. 16, no. 1, p.19.