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The Study of Impacts of CFA U23-Players New Deal on the Development of Chinese Football
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Index Copernicus Value (2015): 78.96 | Impact Factor (2015): 6.391 The Study of Impacts of CFA U23-Players New Deal on the Development of Chinese Football Congqi Su Abstract: Based on the developing status of Chinese football presently and the macro-regulation managed by CFA (Chinese Football Association), this article discusses the latest rules about young players entering the court and the transfer system released by CFA. According to the development of Chinese football and the long-term cultivation system for young players, it will study on the new deal released by CFA, the development background of Chinese football, and potential effects of policies to the football league, such as different experiences of clubs and publics. In the meanwhile, the risk, the feasibility, advantages and disadvantages brought by the new deal, and the enlightenment given by policies will be analyzed. Some suggestions related to adjustment of relevant systems will be analyzed in this article. Keywords: policies, Chinese football, development 1. Introduction some relative suggestions. With the development of human community, decisions 2. Literature Review made by the government play the vital roles in Chinese modernization and opening up and reform. As one of the 1) Thee definition of sports policy biggest sports events, football is popular among Chinese There are different views about the definition of sports people. Since 1990s, the reform of Chinese football has policy both at home and abroad. Many foreign sports been carried out for more than 20 years. In 2011, Yang experts consider that sports policies can help the Qingsong indicated that the flourish of Chinese sports government to implement plans more efficiently. -
A New Freshwater Psammodictyon Species in the Taihu Basin, Jiangsu Province, China
144 Fottea, Olomouc, 20(2): 144–151, 2020 DOI: 10.5507/fot.2020.005 A new freshwater Psammodictyon species in the Taihu Basin, Jiangsu Province, China Qi Yang1, Tengteng Liu1, Pan Yu1, Junyi Zhang2, J. Patrick Kociolek3, Quanxi Wang & Qingmin You1* 1 College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China; *Corresponding author e– mail: [email protected] 2 Jiangsu Wuxi Environmental Monitoring Center, Wuxi 214121, China 3 Museum of Natural History and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA Abstract: We describe a new species of diatom, Psammodictyon taihuensis sp. nov., collected from the Taihu Basin, Jiangsu Province, China. There are several features of this diatom that suggest it should be included in the genus Psammodictyon, notably the possession of panduriform valves characterized by a longitudinal fold near the apical axis, coarsely areolate striae, and a keeled raphe system present on the valve margin. This species is distinct from others in the genus by its small size, being only 16.5–25.0 μm long and 10.0–12.5 μm wide in the central region, and with the widest valve being 10.5–13.5 μm in width. There are 8–11 distinct fibulae per 10 μm and the striae are composed of 18–22 coarse areolae per 10 μm. This is the first report of a freshwater member of the genus Psammodictyon in China, which expands the known geographical and ecological distributions of the genus and enhances our understanding of freshwater diatom diversity in China. Key words: diatom, new species, Psammodictyon, Taihu Lake, taxonomy Introduction opposing sides of the valves of the frustule (similar to the diagonal symmetry of other members of the family The genus Psammodictyon D.G. -
Eriocheir Sinensis) Meat Using Electronic Tongue Analysis
Sensors and Materials, Vol. 33, No. 7 (2021) 2537–2547 2537 MYU Tokyo S & M 2637 Taste Profile Characterization of Chinese Mitten Crab (Eriocheir sinensis) Meat Using Electronic Tongue Analysis Hongbo Liu,1 Tao Jiang,1 Junren Xue,2 Xiubao Chen,1 Zhongya Xuan,2 and Jian Yang1,2* 1Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecological Environment Assessment and Resource Conservation in Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River, Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuxi 214081, China 2Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wuxi 214081, China (Received May 27, 2021; accepted June 18, 2021) Keywords: Eriocheir sinensis, taste sensing system, taste-active value, food quality, authentication An SA402B taste sensing system (electronic tongue) was used to evaluate the meat taste characteristics of three groups of Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne Edwards, 1853): those from the native culture area in the Yangcheng Lake, Yangcheng Lake-labeled crabs from the market, and those from aquaculture ponds. The electronic tongue data showed that umami was the most predominant taste in the steamed meat, followed by sweetness. The aftertaste of umami was clearly observed in all crab meat samples. Saltiness and bitterness varied widely depending on the geographic origin. There was only a little aftertaste of bitterness and no discernable sourness, astringency, or aftertaste of astringency. Principal component analysis (PCA) exhibited a clear grouping trend among the three crab groups. Linear discriminant analysis revealed that the crab groups can be separated from each other with 100% accuracy on the basis of the aforementioned measurable taste values. The taste sensing system can accurately profile the taste characteristics of crabs native to Yangcheng Lake, those marketed as Yangcheng Lake-labeled crabs, and those of pond-cultured crabs. -
The Business of Sport in China
Paper size: 210mm x 270mm LONDON 26 Red Lion Square London WC1R 4HQ United Kingdom Tel: (44.20) 7576 8000 Fax: (44.20) 7576 8500 E-mail: [email protected] NEW YORK 111 West 57th Street New York The big league? NY 10019 United States Tel: (1.212) 554 0600 The business of sport in China Fax: (1.212) 586 1181/2 E-mail: [email protected] A report from the Economist Intelligence Unit HONG KONG 6001, Central Plaza 18 Harbour Road Wanchai Hong Kong Sponsored by Tel: (852) 2585 3888 Fax: (852) 2802 7638 E-mail: [email protected] The big league? The business of sport in China Contents Preface 3 Executive summary 4 A new playing field 7 Basketball 10 Golf 12 Tennis 15 Football 18 Outlook 21 © Economist Intelligence Unit 2009 1 The big league? The business of sport in China © 2009 Economist Intelligence Unit. All rights reserved. All information in this report is verified to the best of the author’s and the publisher’s ability. However, the Economist Intelligence Unit does not accept responsibility for any loss arising from reliance on it. Neither this publication nor any part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the Economist Intelligence Unit. 2 © Economist Intelligence Unit 2009 The big league? The business of sport in China Preface The big league? The business of sport in China is an Economist Intelligence Unit briefing paper, sponsored by Mission Hills China. -
The Naturalization: a Solution Or a Problem? (By Servadei)
1 ALL ASIAN FOOTBALL MAGAZINE POST LOCKDOWN FOOTBALL THE FUTURE OF THE CHINESE DREAM 2 INDEX SECTION 1.......................................................................................................... pag. 6 Chinese Investments in European Football (by Dario Focardi)........................... pag. 7 The future is a mass of concrete? (by Eduardo Accorroni).................................. pag. 13 SECTION 2...........................................................................................................pag. 17 Football stories in the covid era (by Nicholas Gineprini).................................... pag. 18 Return to the Football Stadium (by Nicholas Gineprini)......................................pag. 23 SEZIONE 3........................................................................................................... pag. 27 Nothing after Wu Lei (by Luigi Gemmi)............................................................. pag. 28 The naturalization: a solution or a problem? (by Servadei)................................. pag. 32 Focus on youth Chinese Football: interview to Daniele D’Eustacchio.................pag. 36 SECTION 4.......................................................................................................... pag. 39 Foreigner supporters in Chinese Football .............................................................pag. 40 The most difficult year for Hong Kong (by Mattia Ricotta)................................. pag. 46 A dream of summer (by Nicholas Gineprini) ..................................................... -
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ISABEL SUN CHAO AND CLAIRE CHAO REMEMBERING SHANGHAI A Memoir of Socialites, Scholars and Scoundrels PRAISE FOR REMEMBERING SHANGHAI “Highly enjoyable . an engaging and entertaining saga.” —Fionnuala McHugh, writer, South China Morning Post “Absolutely gorgeous—so beautifully done.” —Martin Alexander, editor in chief, the Asia Literary Review “Mesmerizing stories . magnificent language.” —Betty Peh-T’i Wei, PhD, author, Old Shanghai “The authors’ writing is masterful.” —Nicholas von Sternberg, cinematographer “Unforgettable . a unique point of view.” —Hugues Martin, writer, shanghailander.net “Absorbing—an amazing family history.” —Nelly Fung, author, Beneath the Banyan Tree “Engaging characters, richly detailed descriptions and exquisite illustrations.” —Debra Lee Baldwin, photojournalist and author “The facts are so dramatic they read like fiction.” —Heather Diamond, author, American Aloha 1968 2016 Isabel Sun Chao and Claire Chao, Hong Kong To those who preceded us . and those who will follow — Claire Chao (daughter) — Isabel Sun Chao (mother) ISABEL SUN CHAO AND CLAIRE CHAO REMEMBERING SHANGHAI A Memoir of Socialites, Scholars and Scoundrels A magnificent illustration of Nanjing Road in the 1930s, with Wing On and Sincere department stores at the left and the right of the street. Road Road ld ld SU SU d fie fie d ZH ZH a a O O ss ss U U o 1 Je Je o C C R 2 R R R r Je Je r E E u s s u E E o s s ISABEL’SISABEL’S o fie fie K K d d d d m JESSFIELD JESSFIELDPARK PARK m a a l l a a y d d y o o o o d d e R R e R R R R a a S S d d SHANGHAISHANGHAI -
Report on the State of the Environment in China 2016
2016 The 2016 Report on the State of the Environment in China is hereby announced in accordance with the Environmental Protection Law of the People ’s Republic of China. Minister of Ministry of Environmental Protection, the People’s Republic of China May 31, 2017 2016 Summary.................................................................................................1 Atmospheric Environment....................................................................7 Freshwater Environment....................................................................17 Marine Environment...........................................................................31 Land Environment...............................................................................35 Natural and Ecological Environment.................................................36 Acoustic Environment.........................................................................41 Radiation Environment.......................................................................43 Transport and Energy.........................................................................46 Climate and Natural Disasters............................................................48 Data Sources and Explanations for Assessment ...............................52 2016 On January 18, 2016, the seminar for the studying of the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth CPC Central Committee was opened in Party School of the CPC Central Committee, and it was oriented for leaders and cadres at provincial and ministerial -
German Cup Final Planned for July 4; DFB Also Schedules Other Events
12 Tuesday, May 12, 2020 Sports Kvitova, Pliskova sisters set to clash at Prague tournament Pique ‘pessimistic’ over Davis Cup finals AFP/TNN shape we’ll be in without play- AFP As the days go by, I suppose we PRAGUE ing any tournaments.” MADRID will have a little more clarity.” The 30-year-old Kvitova Spain, one of the worst- TWO-TIME Wimbledon cham- had lost the final of Qatar To- BARCELONA football star affected countries by the pan- pion Petra Kvitova, the Pliskova tal Open in Doha to Belorusian Gerard Pique said Sunday he demic, started a four-phase sisters and other top-100 Czech Aryna Sabalenka on February was “pessimistic” that the Da- plan last week to relax the strict players are set to clash at a ten- 29 earlier this year. vis Cup Finals, which his com- confinement rules applied nis tournament in Prague on The Czech had earlier lifted pany finances, would be held in since mid-March. May 26-28, organisers said on the famed Falcon Trophy in Qa- Madrid this year. In the more advanced Sunday. tar in 2018 defeating Spaniard Pique’s Kosmos investment phases of the plan, a maximum “This is the first event Garbine Muguruza. group has a 25-year deal worth of 400 people will be allowed to the Czech Tennis Association World number three Karo- $3 billion with the Internation- attend open-air events and just (CTS) has prepared for play- lina Pliskova and her twin sister al Tennis Federation. 50 if they are held indoors. ers at a time when they can’t Kristyna, ranked 69th, are also However, he believes that Spain won the first edition travel because of the (corona- likely to play. -
Progress of Major Development Projects
Review of Operations – Business in Mainland China and Macau Progress of Major Development Projects Anshan Old Stadium Site (100% owned by the Group) Adjacent to the scenic Yufoshan municipal park, an old stadium site of approximately 600,000 square feet in the city centre will be developed in phases into a high-end residential community with a total gross floor area of approximately 3,700,000 square feet. Construction of the first 1,200,000 square feet of residences plus 60,000 square feet of clubhouse and commercial area is now under way and scheduled for completion in the fourth quarter of 2013. Anshan Anshan International Hotel YuanlinHuaixiang Road Road Anshan Gateball Field Anshan Yufo Court Anshanshi Anshan Justice Bureau Laoganbu University Old Stadium Site, Anshan (artist’s impression) Project in Yingchengzi (100% owned by the Group) Hunan Street Anshan Yingcui Road Huihuayuan Road Yingcheng Cuijia North Road Gaoguanling Village Anxia Line Cuijia West Road West Cuijia Gaoguanling Cuijiatun Elementary Road Guihua Village School Kuanggong Road Project in Yingchengzi, Anshan (artist’s impression) In the Qianshan District, a land lot of approximately 5,500,000 square feet will be developed in phases into a large scale residential community with a total developable gross floor area of about 14,000,000 square feet. Site formation is in progress. Henderson Land Development Company Limited 66 Annual Report 2011 Review of Operations – Business in Mainland China and Macau • Progress of Major Development Projects Changsha The Arch of Triumph -
China's Football Dream
China Soccer Observatory China’s Football Dream nottingham.ac.uk/asiaresearch/projects/cso Edited by: Jonathan Sullivan University of Nottingham Asia Research Institute Contents Domestic Policy. 1. The development of football in China under Xi Jinping. Tien-Chin Tan and Alan Bairner. 2. - Defining characteristics, unintended consequences. Jonathan Sullivan. 3. -Turn. Ping Wu. 4. Emerging challenges for Chinese soccer clubs. Anders Kornum Thomassen. 5. Jonathan Sullivan. 6. Can the Foreign Player Restriction and U-23 Rule improve Chinese football? Shuo Yang and Alan Bairner. 7. The national anthem dilemma - Contextualising political dissent of football fans in Hong Kong. Tobais Zuser. 8. A Backpass to Mao? - Regulating (Post-)Post-Socialist Football in China. Joshua I. Newman, Hanhan Xue and Haozhou Pu. 9. Simon Chadwick. 1 Marketing and Commercial Development. 1. Xi Simon Chadwick. 2. Who is the Chinese soccer consumer and why do Chinese watch soccer? Sascha Schmidt. 3. Corporate Social Responsibility and Chinese Professional Football. Eric C. Schwarz and Dongfeng Liu. 4. Chinese Football - An industry built through present futures, clouds, and garlic? David Cockayne. 5. Benchmarking the Chinese Soccer Market: What makes it so special? Dennis-Julian Gottschlich and Sascha Schmidt. 6. European soccer clubs - How to be successful in the Chinese market. Sascha Schmidt. 7. The Sports Industry - the Next Big Thing in China? Dongfeng Liu. 8. Online streaming media- Bo Li and Olan Scott. 9. Sascha Schmidt. 10. E-sports in China - History, Issues and Challenges. Lu Zhouxiang. 11. - Doing Business in Beijing. Simon Chadwick. 12. Mark Skilton. 2 Internationalisation. 1. c of China and FIFA. Layne Vandenberg. -
Annual Report 2018
Stock Code: 2628 Annual Report 2018 2003 2007 Listed on the New York and Listed on the Shanghai Hong Kong Stock Exchanges Stock Exchange 2014 2008 Established Data Launched earthquake orphan Center in Shanghai sponsorship project and sponsored 1,104 orphans cumulatively by 2018 2017 2018 Insurance services covering over 500 On-line services enhanced constantly, million customers; Launched the "New Generation of Integrated Business paperless insurance application Processing System"; China Life IT Center reached 90% initiated operation Annual Report 2018 WorldReginfo - d76b23b5-c8b4-4c84-bf24-a3ffb95f8fb9 WorldReginfo - d76b23b5-c8b4-4c84-bf24-a3ffb95f8fb9 Contents Prelude 3 Chairman’s Statement 15 Management Discussion and Analysis 21 Embedded Value 46 Significant Events 54 Corporate Governance 74 Other Information 144 Financial Report 151 WorldReginfo - d76b23b5-c8b4-4c84-bf24-a3ffb95f8fb9 WorldReginfo - d76b23b5-c8b4-4c84-bf24-a3ffb95f8fb9 01 Prelude Definitions and Material Risk Alert 4 Company Profile 5 Core Competitiveness 8 Business Highlights 10 Financial Summary 11 WorldReginfo - d76b23b5-c8b4-4c84-bf24-a3ffb95f8fb9 Prelude Definitions and Material Risk Alert In this annual report, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the following meanings: The Company1 China Life Insurance Company Limited and its subsidiaries CLIC China Life Insurance (Group) Company, the controlling shareholder of the Company AMC China Life Asset Management Company Limited, a non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company Pension -
Operational Efficiency of the Football Team in Chinese Super League with DEA
International Business Research; Vol. 11, No. 3; 2018 ISSN 1913-9004 E-ISSN 1913-9012 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Operational Efficiency of the Football Team in Chinese Super League with DEA Wei Xu1 1College of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China Correspondence: Wei Xu, College of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. Received: December 26, 2017 Accepted: January 15, 2018 Online Published: February 2, 2018 doi:10.5539/ibr.v11n3p1 URL: https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v11n3p1 Abstract With the professionalization of Chinese football, currently, Chinese football industry has become a new economic topic. The team like Guangzhou Evergrande, as a representative of the ‘money’ football policy in China, is popular. The China Football Association Super League (CSL) can be considered as an emerging field of great investment value. As such, the team’s operational efficiency should be a key factor that affects the managers and investors. Based on the input-oriented Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) model, this study analyzes the operational efficiencies of teams in CSL. The empirical study shows three key findings: First, team using the crazy investment mode is not efficient in 2012, 2013, 2014 seasons. Second, Beijing Guoan’s efficiency declined in the 2015 season due to his few investment. Third, in order to achieve good achievements in the league in the future, increasing investment should be an inevitable choice. Keywords: Chinese super league, operational efficiency, DEA 1. Introduction Chinese Football Super League, organized by the Chinese Football Association, is the highest level of professional football league in mainland china.