APPLICATION FOR PRIOR ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE

FORM – IM & PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT FOR

BUILDING STONE QUARRY OF M/s. OMKAR GRANITES

(Category – B2) AT WEST VILLAGE TALUK, DISTRICT STATE

Mining Area: 0.5565 HA Proposed production: 50,000 TPA

Proponent Mr. O.K Gopalan, Owner, M/s. Omkar Granites Orukkuthiparambil House, P.O Village, Kunnathunad Taluk, - 683 546 Kerala State

Prepared By K.T Ramachandra, Msc. Geology ,RQP RQP/BNG/040/1988/A ULTRA-TECH Environmental Consultancy and Laboratory [Lab Gazetted By MoEF - Govt. of ] Door No. 27/2957 A1, Vaniampilly K.P Vallon Road, Kadavanthra, Eranakulam-682020 Ph: 0484-4011173

0

APPENDIX VIII

(See paragraph 6)

Form 1M

APPLICATION FOR MINERALS UNDER CATEGORY ‘B2’ FOR LESS THAN AND EQUAL TO FIVE HECTARE.

(II)Basic information

1. Name of the Mining Lease site Granite Building stone quarry of “M/s. OMKAR GRANITES” at Sy.No: 511/3&511/4 in Vengoor west Village Kunnathunad Taluk, Ernakulam District, Kerala State 2. Location/site (GPS Co-ordinates) B. P. No. Latitude Longitude 01 N : 10° 10’ 34.0’’ E : 76° 32’ 7.1’’ 02 N : 10° 10’ 30.7’’ E : 76° 32’ 7.5’’ 03 N : 10° 10’ 30.5’’ E : 76° 32’ 5.19’’ 04 N : 10° 10’ 33.6’ E : 76° 32’ 4.6’’ 3. Size of the Mining 0.5565 Ha Lease(Hectares) 4. Capacity of Mining Lease(TPA) 50,000 TPA 5. Period of Mining permit Quarry permit for a period of 2 years 6. Expected cost of the project 72.1 lakhs 7. Contact information Mr. O.K Gopalan Orukkuthiparambil House, Kombanad P.O Vengoor west Village Kunnathunad Taluk, Ernakulam District Kerala State Mob: +91 9747995185 Email ID: [email protected]  Form 1M is prepared by K.T Ramachandra, RQP

Environmental Sensitivity

SI.No Areas Distance in Kilometer/Details 1. Distance of project site from nearest - Bridge over the river in rail or road bridge over the concerned the West-East of the permit area and at an aerial River,Rivulet,Nallah etc. distance of 3.4 km 2. Distance from infrastructural facilities Periyar river at a distance of 4 km

1

Railway Line The nearest rail head on Broad Gauge is railway station, which is at a distance of 21.3 km National Highway NH 544- -Salem National Highway- 20.1 km State Highway SH 1- Main central road – 10.8 km Major District Road - Munnar road-12 km Nedumbassery- Kodaikanal road- 12.2 km Any other Road The Public road is connecting -Kodanad- is passing about 1.5 km to the North of the permit area Electric Transmission line pole or No Electrical Transmission line in and around the lease tower area Canal or check dam or reservoirs or Canal- 300 m approximately lake or ponds Periyar River – 4 km 3. Areas protected under international Kodanad Elephant Sanctuary- 3.3 km conventions, National or Local legislation for their ecological, landscape, cultural or other related value. 4. Areas which are important or sensitive Periyar River – 4 km for ecological reasons-wetlands, watercourses or other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests. 5. Areas used by protected, important or None within 15 Km radius sensitive species of flora or Fauna for There are no areas protected, important or sensitive breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, foraging, over wintering, migration. resting, over wintering, migration is involved for quarry area. 6. Inland, Coastal, Marine or Periyar River – 4 km underground waters. 7. State, National boundaries. None within 15 Km radius 8. Routes of facilities used by the public None within 15 Km radius for access to recreation or other tourist, pilgrim areas. 9. Defense installations None within 15 Km radius No defense installations near the project site. 10. Densely populated or build up area, Kodanad-2.6 km distance from nearest human habitation Perumbavoor- 10.6 km 11. Areas occupied by sensitive man-made Schools & Colleges land uses(Hospitals,school,places of St.Marys High school-2.2 km worship, community facilities) Santom Public school-3.3 km St. Thomas school- 3.7 km

2

Hospitals Krishna Hospital- 7.5 km Govt. Taluk Hospital- 9.2 km Luke memorial Eye Hospital(1)- 9.7 km Temples Sree Dhanwanthari Temple-4.6 Karappillikkavu Sree Mahadeva Temple- 9.5 km

Church St.Marys Jacobite church-1 km Mar Malkhe orthodox church- 1.5 km St.Marys Krariyeli church-3.1 km Old Malayattoor church- 3.3 km Malayattoor St.Thomas church-2.9 km St.Joseph church Thottuva- 5.1 km

Mosque Kandanthara Juma Masjid-10.6 km

12. Areas containing important, high Athirappally waterfalls at an aerial distance of 12.5 km quality of scarce resources(ground

water resources, surface resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries tourism, minerals)

13. Areas already subjected to pollution or Quarrying for building stone is being conducted since environmental damage(those where many years. existing legal environmental standards are exceeded)

14. Areas susceptible to natural hazard No, lease area is not susceptible to natural hazard, as which could cause the project to there is no history of such incidents.

present environmental

problems(earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, erosion, flooding or extreme or adverse climatic conditions)

3

4

PRE FEASIBILITY REPORT

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Mr. O.K Gopalan is the Owner of “M/s Omkar Granites” residing at “Orukkuthiparambil House, Kombanad P.O, Vengoor west Village, Kunnathunad Taluk, Ernakulam District, Kerala. He is having vast experience in Granite quarry mining, trading and he is having his Granite Quarry at Vengoor west Village, Kunnathunad Taluk of Ernakulum District. Mr. O.K Gopalan was granted Granite quarrying permit over an area of 0.5565 Ha of Private Patta land in Sy. No 511/3&511/4 of Vengoor west Village, Kunnathunad Taluk, Ernakulam District , Kerala State under 3(1) and 9 of rule Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rule2015..

• Mr. O.K Gopalan is the owner of the quarry lease area. • Mr. O.K Gopalan is the Authorized signatory for the Quarry operation. • Prefeasibility report prepared by Mr. K.T Ramachandra, RQP

Quarry Permit details:

• Extent of Quarry: 0.5565 ha • Type of mine permit area: Private Patta Land. • Mining Plan approved on 27/05/2017, for 2 Years. • Quarry Plan Approved by Department of Mines and Geology on 27/05/2017.( Vide Letter DOE/207/E2/2017)

2. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/BACK GROUND INFORMATION

The Quarry Permit for building stone applied by Mr. O.K Gopalan and is situated in Sy.No:511/3&511/4, Vengoor west Village, Kunnathunad Taluk, Ernakulam District, Kerala state. The subject area is granted by the Department of Mining &Geology, Government of Kerala as Quarry Lease for Building stone, over an extent of 0.5565 ha.

The subject land is Private Patta Land and does not belong to government or reserved for any other purpose. The subject area is also not fit for agriculture and is away from public properties and there is no objection of the public or any litigation.

The Quarrying plan is being prepared under 3(1) and 9 of rule Kerala Minor Mineral Concession Rule2015” & the same is approved by the office of the Department of Mining and Geology, Ernakulam. The applicant has to obtain Environmental clearance in accordance with EIA Notification 2006 amendment thereafter from DEIAA, constituted in accordance with the notification dated January 15th 2016 by Ministry of Environment &Forest, Govt. of India.

5

The applicant has experience in the building stone quarrying and the production from the subject area is for meeting the domestic demand for construction as building stone for building constructions.

The area is found to have prominent exposure of building stone covering most of lease area. Detailed study of the area has been done by the applicant by sampling exposed blocks of building stone and depth of the surrounding working pit. In view of the proposal for development and production of building stone ,the applicant intends to produce with a maximum capacity of 50,000 tons/annum by carrying out medium scale quarrying by engaging semi mechanized An Open cast method of quarrying. The quarrying plan is prepared for an extent of 0.5565 Ha and the application for Environmental clearance along with this report is herewith submitted to DEIAA constituted by MOEF for obtaining Environmental clearance.

Present Proposal:

The present proposal is submitted to the District Level Environmental Impact Assessment Authority, notified by ministry of Environment & Forest under the EIA Notification 2006 as per the orders of the honorable supreme court dated 27.02.2012 directing that leases of minor minerals including their renewal for an area of less than 5.0Ha be granted/renewed after getting environmental clearance from MOEF and recent Notification of January 15, 2016 of MoEF, Govt of India.

Need for the project:

Rapid industrialization and growth in infrastructure has made global as well as domestic demand for building stone. So number of building stone manufacturing quarries &crushing units with M-Sand Unit (industries) are coming up in this sector. Building stone is the chief material in this sector, for building constructions &road formations. The size &quality parameters for supply of the mineral will be as per the requirements of the user industry.

Based on the demand, the applicant intends to produce the required quantum of building stone for the developmental projects. As per EIA notification 2006 project proponent is submitting the proposal to get clearance for production capacity of 50,000 tons /annum from District Level Environmental Appraisal committee/District level Environmental Impact Assessment Authority of Kerala constituted by MOEF, GOI for the purpose of grant quarry lease for which notification for grant is issued. The extent of the area is small and shall be worked by semi mechanized method.

Employment potential:

The proposed Manpower is around 30 including technical & professional competent staff experienced in quarrying &allied activities. The employees will be assigned job relating to drilling, the handling of the building stone and waste &other routine works in the quarry. The quarry shall provide direct 30 peoples. The working hours at the quarry will be 8 hours/day for 300days/year

6

3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

The site is geographically located between North Latitude 10° 10’ 30.5” to 10° 10’ 34.0” and East longitude 76° 32’4.6’’ to 76° 32’7.1’’.The project site and buffer zone falls in the Survey of India Toposheet No.58/B/12. In the field studies it is observed that the quarry lease area is falling in uncultivable waste lands, non forest. The area is essence consists of stone/rocky ridges and slope/gradient in all directions. The highest elevation is 75 mtr and lowest elevation is 60 mtr above MSL.

The other details are given below:

Toposheet No. 58/B/12 Quarry Plan approval DOE/207/E2/2017 dated 27/05/2017 details Latitudes 10° 10’ 30.5” to 10° 10’ 34.0” Longitudes 76° 32’4.6’’ to 76° 32’7.1’’ Elevation of lease area Highest 75 mtr and Lowest 60 mtr above MSL Survey No.&Villages 511/3&511/4, Vengoor west Village Taluk&District Kunnathunad Taluk & Ernakulam District Extent Area 0.5565Ha Type of Land Private Patta Land Road Connectivity The Public road is connecting Perumbavoor-Kodanad- Alattuchira is passing about 1.5 km to the North of the permit area Nearest Railway Station The nearest rail head on Broad Gauge is Angamaly railway station, which is at a distance of 21.3 km Method of Quarry Semi mechanized method of open cast quarrying(category-B2)

Geology of the Area

The proposed permit quarry area is Existing Quarry. Mining will be done with yearly permit sand most of the area is covered by Charnockite, (commercially known as Granite). Rocky out crops with soil cover Charnockite is well exposed in the working Quarry pit which is located on the North western side of the proposed quarry area. The topsoil and weathered Charnockite is having a depth persistence varying from 0.5 m to1.0 m.

The geological parameters / features of the ore body as obtained from the field mapping and exploration studies reveal the following. General strike : N-S with local variation of 100 - 150 on either side. Dip : 60 - 70° dipping NW. Length of the ore body : 100-105 m Width of the ore body : 50-55 m Depth of the ore body : 50.00 m

7

Exploration &Reserves

The proposed Permit quarry area is virgin area and most of the area is covered by Charnockite, (commercially known as Granite). Rocky out crops with soil cover Charnockite is well exposed in the working Quarry pit which is located on the western side of the proposed quarry area, which exposes the geological cross section clearly. Hence the deposit in the plot is well known. No exploration in the form of boreholes is carried out.

Charnockite is well exposed in form of boulder out crops and it is a Plutonic Igneous rock which is a deep seated Granulite facies of Metamorphism, the depth persistence may continue even up to100.00m and beyond. Hence no exploration is required. So no proposals are made for the same.

The said Permit area is granted for Building Stone (Granite) Quarry. Charnockite is exposed in the quarry pit and Charnockite boulder outcrops with 0.5to1.0 m thin layer of weathered Charnockite. The reserve calculated for three category 1) Geological reserves i.e. total severs available in the entire permit area. 2) Mineable reserves available for Mining withinthe ultimate pit limit after leveling the bench width and height. 3) Blocked reserves, reserves are blocked due to bench formation and boundary constrains and in Buffer Zone area. In minable reserves 95% is salable and rest 5 % will be waste. Accordingly the reserves have been estimated, the details of the same is given below: Below table shows the Charnockite / Granite reserves

Estimation of Reserves is as below:

Insitu reserves Unit : in MT Category R O M Salable Waste Rock Geological reserves 2,46,875 2,34,531 12,344 Reserves Blocked Reserves(In Buffer Zone) 56,250 53,437 2,813 Reserves Blocked Reserves(In Buffer Benches) 91,875 87,283 4592 Mineable reserves 98,750 93,811 4,939 Already Mined out With Permit passes 2,23,128

8

Production &Development

The production and Overburden/Development of the plan period is 98,750 tons and 4,939 cum respectively with waste in the form of mining losses/voids etc., and is detailed below:

Quantity in Tonnes Year ROM Salable Waste Top Soil 1st Year 2017 - 18 50,000 47,499 2,521 3,500 2nd Year2018– 19 48,750 46,312 2,438 - Total 98,750 93,811 4939 3,500

Method of Quarrying

Taking into consideration geological parameters of the ore body and the geotechnical field observations made thereof it is opted to work by mechanical mode and the method is of by opencast with a bench system is adopted to work the deposit.

It is only a medium scale Building Granite quarrying. The quarrying is being done by semi mechanization mode of operation by using excavators, jack hammer drills and tippers etc. It is proposed jack hammer drills for drilling and it is not possible to drill 5 m depth, hence initially it is proposed sub level bench method keeping a sub bench height of 2.5mand at the final stage the sub benches will be merged and final bench will be maintained height of 5 m. The maximum bench height is kept 5.00 m and width 5.00 m at ultimate stage by maintaining 45 degree.

Drilling & Blasting

Since the bench height needs to be maintained 5.0 m, blast hole will be by jack hammer where the diameter is normally 32 mm and the depth of the hole is 2.5 to 2.6 m. Blasting pattern is generally square or staggered with burden ranging from 0.75 to 1.00 meters and spacing of 1.0 to1.2 meters. Usually single / double row of holes is blasted along free face to achieve optimum powder factor, best fragmentation and minimized adverse impacts on account of blasting. Maximum holes blasted per day are 30 to 40 with normal delay detonators to mitigate adverse impacts such as air blast, throw and the ground vibration. Holes are electrically detonated using electric detonators.

Nitrate mixture (Class-2) types of explosives are used for blasting with 20 to 25 percent, proportion of primer/ booster cartridges and rest as column charge. About 2 to 3 kg of explosives are loaded in 32 mm diameter holes. And powder factor ranging between 7 to 8 tons per kg of explosives is achieved.

9

Loading and Hauling:

Loading of the building stone blocks will be done mechanically to tippers of 10 tons capacity and transported from the quarry to the stockyard and mineral rejection/waste will also be handled mechanically. In the quarry the road will be maintained with 1 in 16 gradients. Sufficient number of bunds and parapet walls will be made all along the quarry haulage roads wherever necessary in order to maintain safe working conditions by using the waste generated during the course of quarry operations.

Solid waste Management:

Over burden and Intercalated waste is to be handled during the quarrying operations is less as the entire area is almost a rocky terrain. An estimated quantity of around 4,939 MT is required to be handled during the proposed plan period to temporarily accommodate this waste material, non- mineralized 7.5m safety zone of the lease boundary same will be utilized for formation of safety bunds all along the 7.5m safety zone, internal road maintenance &green belt works.

Hydrology:

Since Kerala falls under coastal region, Western Ghats and Malnad belt, and this state receive a copious amount of rain fall to an extent of 3,000 – 4,000 mm annually, safety and precaution of the quarry pit is very much essential. Ernakulum District has wet monsoon type of climate. The District experiences heavy rainfall during South-west monsoon followed by Northeast monsoon. During other months the rainfall considerably less. The annual rainfall ranges from 3235 to 3456mm at different places of the District.

There are no perennial water courses / bodies within the leasehold area, entire storm water flows through the minor watercourses and joins the adjoining seasonal nallahs. The drainage pattern in this area is dendritic in nature.

4. SITE ANALYSIS Connectivity The quarry lease area is easily accessible in all seasonal conditions. The quarry lease area is around 10.8 kms distance from SH-1(Main Central Road) and NH 544- Kochi-Salem National Highway- 20.1 km, Aluva- Munnar road-12 km, Nedumbassery- Kodaikanal road- 12.2 km, Vallom- Panamkuzhi road Road- 2.4 km ,Kombanad- Alattuchira road- 3.9 km, -Panamkuzhy road-4.4 km, -Malayattoor Road- 5.5 km. The nearest rail head on Broad Gauge is Angamaly railway station, which is at a distance of 21.3 kms and the nearest Air port is Nedumbassery International Air Port (Cochin) about 19.5 kms and Harbour is Kochi. The proposed 0.5565 ha area consists of Sheet rock, Non forest lands, agricultural and grazing lands marks the general topography of the region. The proposed land use pattern of the core zone is given below:

10

Precise area required at the end of plan period: Unit : Ha As on Plan Description Permit period date period

Area under Quarry pit 0.2181 0.3490 0.3490 Area for overburden dumps - - - Area for roads 0.0100 0.0100 0.0100 Buffer zone/ Green belt 0.1975 0.1975 0.1975 Area for future use / undisturbed. 0.1309 Total 0.5565 0.5565 0.5565

Description Area in ha Remarks Quarry area retained as water pond 0.1000 Part of the mine pit will retained as storm water pond Quarry area remains as pit 0.2490 Part(0.2500Ha)Back filled with waste & top soil finally planted with suitable plants.

Area remains as Road 0.0100 Area remains as Road with either side plantation Buffer zone/ Green belt 0.1975 Will be planted with suitable plants Total 0.5565

TOPOGRAPHY A view at Topo sheet No 58/B/12 following topographic features can be observed.

 The Permit area is a Private Patta land.  The terrain is a small low level flat area.  The proposed permit area is generally sloppy from South-East to North-West and is moderate  There are no major roads pass through the permit area.  The proposed permit area & surrounding area is having moderate vegetation, mainly rubber estates  No human settlements within or in the vicinity of the applied area. The nearest village Vengoor west is about 10.7 kms towards SE from the quarry lease area.  The drainage pattern of the buffer zone is dendritic to sub-dendritic in nature. No perennial nallahs or streams are seen within the area.  Having an elevation difference of 15m (i.e.75 m and 60 m respectively).

11

Present land use pattern:

The present land use and terrain patterns of the study area can be observed as follows:

Present land use pattern (Area in Hectares)

Description Total Area under Quarry pit 0.2181 Area for overburden dumps - Area for roads 0.0100 Buffer zone/ Green belt 0.1975 Area for future use / undisturbed. 0.1309 Total 0.5565

The proposed area to be worked during two year is shown in the year wise Production &Development plan.

Existing Infrastructure:

The construction of temporary structures for quarry office, Rest shelter, First aid station, sanitation &etc., are proposed to be provided in the non mineralized area of Quarry lease.

The details are collected for the core and buffer zone of the quarry lease. The drinking water, electricity and primary education facilities are available in almost all the villages. The police station, post offices, dispensary facilities, phones, college and railway station are present in district head quarters of Ernakulam respectively. State highway passing through major towns and nearby villages. There are no sensitive areas for ecological reasons. Necessary precautionary measures in the form of infrastructure shall be provided during the course of quarry operations. A parapet/retaining wall as a fence shall be constructed all along the lease boundary to avoid trespassing of men &animals.

1. PLANNING BRIEF

Conceptual Quarry Plan:

The permit period of the Building Stone/M-Sand quarry expires at the end of this plan period. As per guidelines, the conceptual plan period is to be prepared only up to the end of lease period in case of B category quarry.

Population Projection

12

The man power of quarry includes Quarry manager/Foreman, Mine mate supervisors, skilled and unskilled labours and other staff etc. As far the socio-economic is concerned from the quarry activity nearby villagers shall get 30 direct employments. The proposed quarry activities also shall bring the positive change in the villages as the quarry shall provide socio-economic activities in the region.

Land use planning

The Land use and land cover for the ensuing plan period and conceptual period.

Unit: Ha As on Plan Description Permit period date period Area under Quarry pit 0.2181 0.3490 0.3490

Area for overburden dumps - - - Area for roads 0.0100 0.0100 0.0100 Buffer zone/ Green belt 0.1975 0.1975 0.1975 Area for future use / undisturbed. 0.1309 Total 0.5565 0.5565 0.5565

Green Belt Development

Plantation will be carried out on the lease periphery, near office, haulage roads. It is proposed to plant about 100 no’s per year. The Anticipated survival growth rate is about 60 – 70%.

Plantation is proposed in buffer zone with fruit bearing trees like Mango, species like, Mahagani, Rain tree and local species with thick foliage to arrest dust dispersion due to movement of vehicles will be planted.

The afforestation to be taken up provides the requisite floral biodiversity. At the end of the plan period non rocky area if any will be afforested and wherever possible and along roadsides afforestation will be proposed of area is earmarked for afforestation during the proposed plan period.

Assessment of Infrastructure Demand:

The existing road network will be sufficient to meet the proposed capacity; however required infrastructure for transport within the leasehold area will be further strengthened and improved. No new routes or alternations are required in this regards.

13

Amenities/Facilities

Applicant proposes to employ about 30 persons. This employment has a positive impact on the socio-economic conditions of the surrounding as most of the work force employed will be from the nearby areas. Local persons will be hired for meeting the requirement of truck loading, plantation, construction of check dams, retaining walls etc.

The benefits due to quarry to the local population will be in the form of Direct and indirect employment opportunities.

6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

The extent of lease area 0.5565 Ha of Private Patta land is recommended for grant and is under process at the Department of Mines &Geology. The proposed method of quarry operation will be semi mechanized method of opencast Quarry with jackhammer drilling &blasting with tipper/tractors for internal transport. The lease area does not have any public roads, railway lines, telephone lines, public buildings etc.

Present infrastructure will meet the requirement of the project. The conditions of the roads in the buffer zone are unlikely to be impacted due to the proposed medium scale expansion. The project authorities in association with the adjacent quarry owners &district administration will also contribute to development &maintenance of roads.

Social Infrastructure

The quarry lease area is easily accessible in all seasonal conditions. The quarry lease area is around 10.8 kms distance from SH-1(Main Central Road) and NH 544- Kochi-Salem National Highway- 20.1 km, Aluva- Munnar road-12 km, Nedumbassery- Kodaikanal road- 12.2 km, Vallom- Panamkuzhi road Road- 2.4 km ,Kombanad- Alattuchira road- 3.9 km, Kuruppampady-Panamkuzhy road-4.4 km, Kalady-Malayattoor Road- 5.5 km. The nearest rail head on Broad Gauge is Angamaly railway station, which is at a distance of 21.3 kms and the nearest Air port is Nedumbassery International Air Port (Cochin) about 19.5 kms and Harbour is Kochi

Drinking Water Management

There are no Water courses within or adjacent to the quarry lease and hence there is no possibility of disturbance &rainwater will continue to flow in the same direction as it is in existence. Since the water is not withdrawn (from any source outside the lease area) for quarry purposes for quarrying operations no adverse impact is foreseen on the existing water regime. The rainwater stored in the pits shall be utilized for mitigating dust and other activities.

14

The surface water in the buffer zone is in the form of seasonal rainfall and the ground water bodies encountered below 20-25m depth in the area from the surface level. The area is small; so far no report on hydrological studies has been carried out in the area under question. There is no potential of acid mine drainage. The drinking water is available from nearby bore wells and water can be stored into sintex tanks. During the course of quarry operation no diversion of water course is considered as it doesn’t exists.

Sewage System

The existing watercourses shall not be disturbed and rain water will continue to flow in the same direction. Retain walls constructed by the side of the O.B.Dumps, water will percolate in the premises of the quarry area. There is no generation of domestic sewage.

Industrial Waste Management

There is no generation of affluent/toxic substance; hence treatment of quarry water doesn’t arise.

Solid Waste management

Over burden and Intercalated waste is to be handled during the quarrying operations is less as the entire area is almost a rocky terrain. An estimated quantity of around 4,939 MT is required to be handled during the proposed plan period to temporarily accommodate this waste material, non- mineralized 7.5m safety zone of the lease boundary same will be utilized for formation of safety bunds all along the 7.5m safety zone, internal road maintenance &green belt works.

Power requirement and supply

There are no power supply lines passing near to the proposed site. The source of power is Solar only. The Solar power uses for only office purposes. There will not be any requirement of power supply for the project. The quarry activities are envisaged to be carried out only during day time for drilling, loading, unloading by excavators & with tippers for transport & all the equipment shall be operated with diesel as motive power.

7. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT PLAN

Surface Quarry will make alteration in the area by way of excavation and surface dumps. This will lead to water pollution, silting of agricultural lands; air pollution etc if proper care is not taken. The primary objectives of reclamation are to restore the affected area to the original state as near as possible.

The various reclamation proposals planned during the plan period as well rest of the quarry periods such as road working benches with safe angle of slope, installation of effective drainage system, prevention of erosion and excessive run off &re-vegetation or afforestation. 15

As far as quarry area is concerned, so far none of the proposed quarry area is matures or completely exhausted as this is a permit in the process of grant. Hence, the measures like retention walls, drainage system and afforestation works etc., shall be taken up.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIVE MEASURES

Year No.of Plants Type of Species 2017-2018 100 Rubber, Bougainvillea, Coconut, Red 2018-2019 100 palm, Mahogany etc however local forest Total 200 advice will be taken while selecting the species for plantation.

8 .PROJECT SCHEDULE AND COST ESTIMATE

The estimated total cost of the project is Rs 72.1 lakhs. The land is Private Patta land including the cost of the machinery and additional preliminary works and working capital i.e. for the application and processing fee,etc.,

The return on the investment is by way of sale of mineral(Building stone/M-sand).All the minerals shall be marketed. The machinery is of the company and additional required if any shall be on hire basis as per the requirement for production.

The proposed production of Building Stones: 50,000 MT Cost of the project: Rs 72.1 lakhs.

EMP BUDGET/COST

Sl No Activity Yearly Recurring cost 1. Greenbelt 30,000 2. Environmental Monitoring 25,000 3. Medical Aid facility 30,000 4. Fire protection 25,000 5. CSR Program 1,00,000 Total 2,10,000 Total Cost of the Project =Initial Cost of the project + EMP Cost (Rs 70 lakhs+ 2.1 lakhs= 72.1 lakhs)

The total estimated cost of the project is rupees 72.1 lakhs. The quarry lease area is Private Patta land.

16

Details of CSR Activity Proposed

1.0 Removal of Plants& other materials from the Canal to smooth flow of water and also maintain of liner/walls if the Canal

Reclamation of Canal Rs 50,000 Recurring

2.0 Providing fund for repair and maintenance of village road

Repair and maintenance of Rs 50,000 Recurring Village road

Cost Production

The maximum proposed production of Building Stone during the three year plan is around 50,000 tons per annum.

The cost of the production includes the following components. Parameters:

Mineable reserves : 98,750 MT

Nature of Mineral : Building Stone/M-Sand

Production Building Stone : 50,000 tons/annum

Ore to waste ratio : 1:0.05

Capital cost Rs.72.1 lakhs (for 98,750 MT) : Rs. 73.01/-

Total pit head realization per ton of Building Stone/M-Sand : Rs 350/-

Pit head realization per ton of Building Stone/M-Sand : Rs 484/-

Profit/ton : Rs. 134/-

Gross profit/annum for 50,000 : Rs. 67,00,000 lakhs

Net profit after taxation@35% : Rs. 43,55,000 lakhs(65%)

Profit/Ton : Rs.134/-

17

18