Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01537-1 — the Athenian Empire Lisa Kallet , John H

Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01537-1 — The Athenian Empire Lisa Kallet , John H. Kroll Index More Information

Index

Abdera, 9, 11, 40, 56–8, 70, 117, 136 Boule (Council) of 500, 30, 90, 109, 112, Abydos, 59–60 116, 118 Aegina cleruchies and colonization, 3, 32 and Athens, 1, 32, 75–7, 93, 111, 122, 144 among Bisaltians, 81 coinage, 13, 40–1, 47, 50–1, 70, 75–7, 91–3, Amphipolis, 82, 102 119, 127–8, 143 Chalkidike, 80 weight standard, 41, 63–5, 148–9 Eïon, 80 Aigospotamoi, battle at, 135, 137 Euboea, 35, 48 Aineia, 54–5 Lesbos, 95 Ainos, 40, 47, 59, 70, 117 Melos, 52 Akanthos, 9, 52, 70, 99–100, 102 Naxos, 50 Alexander I, 78–81, 99 Poteidaia, 87 Alexander the Great, 13, 26, 41, 71–2 coinage, 10–11, 13–25, 131–6 Ambrakia, 83–6 Coinage, Weights and Measures Decree, Amphipolis, 82, 98, 101–2 111–19, 141–5 Anaktorion, 83, 85–6 commerce and imports, 27–9 Andokides, 110 eikoste, 107–11, 121–2 Antandros, 96 eikostologos, 111, 122, 144 Aphytis, 40, 54–6 empire (arche), 1–4 fragments of Coinage, Weights, and ﬁnancial resources, 3, 25, 27, 90–2, see also Measures Decree, 112, 115–17 eikoste, Treasury of Athena, tribute Archelaos I, 87 gold statues in Parthenon, 132–3, 150–1 Archepolis, son of Themistokles, 73–5 Hellenotamiai, 3, 31, 114–15 Archidamos, 89, 125 Hellespontophylakes, 111 Argilos, 81 iron reserve, 116, 125, 131 Argos, 119 Treasury of Athena, 43, 90, 132, 140, Aristophanes 150–1 Merchant Ships, 28, 108 tribute (phoros), 2–6, 68–9, 90, 94–5, 97, on Athenian coinage, 27, 131–3, 135 102–3, 108–9, 122 on Athenian ﬁnances, 29–30, 117 wages, payments to citizenry, 30–1 on mining, 26 Azbaal of Kition, 76 probable allusion in Birds to Athenian Coinage, Weights, and Measures Berge, 80–1 Decree, 111–12 Bisaltians, 9–10, 78–81 Aristotelian Constitution of Athens, 26, 30, 150 Brasidas, 52–4, 100, 102 Artaxerxes I, 73, 126 Byzantion, 60, 137 Assos, 60, 97 Athens Chalkidian League, 54, 87, 98–102 Attic weight standards and weights, 41, Chalkidike Peninsula, 48, 52–6, 70, 80, 82–3, 119–21, 149–51 94, 98–103

Index 171

Chalkis, 48, 52, 55 Ge, 44, 141 Chios, 13, 32, 62, 91, 119 Gorgon’s head, 15, 45, 57, 60 and Athens, 3, 63, 70, 89, 125 Helios, 66 coinage, 40, 62, 128–30, 136 Herakles, 58, 137–9 weight standard, 66, 129, 136, 139, 148 Hermes, 59 coinage Iris, 65 closed currency system, 46–7 Kalchas (?), 60 denominations, 41–2, 46–8, 67–71, 148–9, Kekrops, 44, 137, 140 see decadrachms Pan or Aktaion, 45 local vs internationally accepted coinage, Pegasos, 83–6 45–6 Poseidon Hippios, 53, 86 minting and volume of production, 6–11, Protesilaos, 53 13–27 Dekeleia, 25, 31, 107, 109, 123–4, 144 minting ofﬁcials, 41, 45, 58, 141 Delian League, 2–3, 20, 80, 144 of bronze, 10, 42, 87–8, 135–6 Delos, 2, 4, 49, 51 of electrum and gold, 5, 25, 41, 47, 59, 63, Dikaia, 56, 58 71, 75, 95–8, 127–34, 137, 140–1 Dionysios Chalkous, 87–8 overvaluation, 46–7, 71, 115–16, 150–1 plated coins, 25, 74, 131–5 Edonians, 78 weight standards, 41–2, 148–9, see also Egesta, 105–7 darics, sigloi Egypt, 7–8, 21, 24, 28–9, 35–8 Corcyra, 82–7 Eïon, 80–1, 98, 111 Corinth and coinage of, 11, 13, 82–7, 89, Elis, 92–3, 119–20 92, 98 emporia, 3, 50, 80–1, 110–11 Crete, 28, 76 Ephesos, 63, 70, 91, 125, 137–9 Cyprus, 29, 77 Epidamnos, 82–6 Cyrus (son and personal agent of Darius II), Eretria, 7, 48–9, 70 32, 126, 130 Erythrai, 63–4, 125 Euboea, 7, 28, 35, 41, 48–9, 52, 55, 70, 125, Dardanos, 97 135 darics, 42–3, 75, 91, 127–8, 130, 136 revolts of, 48, 125, 135 Darius I, 127 weight standard, 41, 148 Darius II, 125, 127 Eupolis (comic poet), 141 Daskyleion, 142 Eurymedon River, battle at, 12, 19, 63 decadrachms, 9, 11, 17–18, 51 deities and mythological ﬁgures on coins Gargara, 60, 97 Aeneas, 55 Gergis, 97 Aphrodite, 65, 84, 94, 138 Getas (king of Edonians), 78 Apollo, 50–1, 64, 74, 95–7, 100–1, 130, 138 Gylippos, 33 Ares, 56 Arethusa, 106, 124 Harmodios and Aristogeiton, 44, 141 Artemis, 63, 96 Herodotos, 1–3, 79 Athena, 15–17, 44–5, 60–1, 64–5, 84, 136 hoards, 6–12, 35–8, 46, 152–7 Chimaera, 94 Dionysos, 40, 53 Ialysos. See Rhodes Erechthonios, 44, 140 Iasos, 125, 127, 137–8

172 Index

Kalchedon, 60, 122 near Akanthos, 52 Kamiros, 65 in Thrace, 21–2, 78–81, 102 Karystos, 48 of silver and gold on Thasos and the Kaunos, 64 mainland opposite, 50–1 Kebren, 61, 97 money changers, 47, 115, 118 Kimon, 80–1 Mt. Pangaion, 78, 81 Klazomenai, 122, 125, 130, 145 Myrina, 97 Klearchos, decree of, 115, 118 Mytilene Kleinias, decree of, 109 coinage, 42–6, 59, 71, 95–8, 129–30, Kleisthenes, 15 144 Kleon, 29, 31, 101 possessions on Akte, 95–7 Knidos, 64, 67, 137–8 revolt and settlement, 60, 71, 94–8 kollyboi, 133 Kolophon, 63–4 Naxos (Aegean island), 3, 40, 49–50, 73 Kos, 66–7 Naxos (Sicilian), 24, 107 Kythnos, 50–1 Neandreia, 97 Kyzikos Neapolis, 56–7, 80 balance weights, 120–1, 141 coinage, 5, 7, 43–6, 59–60, 129–30, 137–8, Olbia, 46, 117 140–2 Old Oligarch (Pseudo-Xenophon) Constitution of Athens,29 Lamponeia, 60, 97 Olympia, 92, 120 Lampsakos, 43–5, 59–60, 73, 129–30, 137 balance weights, 119–21 Larisa, 96 Olynthos, 35, 53–5, 99, 102 Laureion. See mines and mining coinage, 99–101 Lesbos. See Methymna, Mytilene Leukas, 83–8 Parion, 7, 59–60 Leukimme, battle of, 82, 85 Paros, 50–1, 78, 80, see also Thasos, Parian- Lindos. See Rhodes Thasian weight standard Lysander, 32–3, 126, 128–30, 135–9 Parthenon. See Athens, gold statues, Treasury Lysias, 42–3, 136, 140 of Athena Pausanias (Macedonian king), 79 Mantineia, 119 Pausanias (Spartan commander), 2 Maroneia, 11, 40, 57–8, 70, 117, 136 Peace Treaties between Athens and Sparta Melos, 52, 91, 104–5, 109 Peace of Nikias, 3, 102, 104, 119, 144 Mende, 40, 52–6, 70, 87, 99, 102, 136 Thirty Years Peace, 83, 104 Methone, 70, 111, 156 Peisistratids, 15, 80 Methymna, 48, 61, 144 Perdikkas II, 52, 54, 80, 87, 98–100, 102 Miletos, 63, 69, 72, 125 Pergamon, 97 weight standard, 41, 52–4, 99–102, 105, 148 Perikles, 29–30, 81, 90–1, 133 mines and mining Pharnabazos, 32, 126 of gold Phaselis, 63, 65 in northwestern Asia Minor, 59 Philistia, 37 of silver Phokaia, 43, 59 in Attica at Laureion, 1, 13–14, 16–17, Pitane, 97 25, 78, 123–4, 143 Pordoselene, 96

Index 173

Poteidaia, 32, 54, 83, 86–7, 94, 98 Strymon River, 10, 22, 78–82, 98, 102, coinage, 52–3, 83–6 111 Sybota, battle of, 83, 86, 89 Qin empire, 145 SYN or “Alliance” coinage, 136–9 Syracuse, 24, 28, 105, 123, 144 Rhodes, 28, 48, 65–6, 87, 125, 137 coinage, 11, 19, 105–6, 123–4 Ialysos, 41, 64, 70 Kamiros, 64 Tenedos, 61 Lindos, 64 Teos, 58, 64, 70, 125 Terone, 40, 52, 102 Salamis Thasos, 78, 80, 143 coins of, 87–8, 133 and Athens, 3, 32, 50–1, 73, 81, 111, 122, battle of, 1, 13, 73 143, 145 Samos, 62, 70, 73, 131, 137–8 coinage, 47, 51, 56–7, 70, 73, 117 and Athens, 3, 32, 62, 73, 130, 135, 143 Parian-Thasian weight standard, 57, 78, coinage, 9, 11, 13, 62, 119, 130 80–1, 148 weight standard, 61–3, 131 Thebes, 92–3 Samothrace, 41, 56, 59 Themistokles, 1, 73–5 Selinos, 105 Thrace. See Strymon River, Bisaltians, Selymbria, 59–60 Edonians, Getas, Amphipolis, and Sicilian expedition, 24, 29, 63, 67, 105–7, mines and mining 122–4, 126 Thrasyboulos, 122, 145 sigloi, 75, 127–8, 137, 149 Thucydides Sikyon, 93 on coinages, 32, 126–8 Siphnos, 50–2, 70, 118 on Spartan and Athenian finances, 29, Skepsis, 61, 97 100 Skione, 52 on tribute and taxation, 107–8 Smyrna, 46, 112, 115, 117 Tissaphernes, 32, 34, 126–7 Sparta. See Peace Treaties Troad, 48, 60, 71, 94, 96–7, 144 fleet, 32, 63, 92, 94, 122, 125, 135, 137 weight standard, 61, 129, 149 limited financing for war, 89–94, 125–6 negotiations with Persians, 125–8 Xenophon use of Athenian, Chian, and other on coins, 27, 32–3, 46, 126, 128, 130 coinages, 32, 126–30 on mining, 24–5 War fund inscription, 90–1, 125, 127 Xerxes, 13, 73, 80