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TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 5 SAFAR - 1442 VOLUME 25 NUMBER 8388 www.thepeninsula.qa 2 RIYALS Enjoy Ooredoo’s fast 5G network Amir: World is one family facing common destiny Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani participated in the High-Level Meeting of We welcome the declaration of the 75th anniversary the General Assembly of United Nations, which is a historical document that to commemorate the reflects the consensus of the international community's 75th anniversary of unified position on the common challenges and the United Nations that aims of the organization to achieve peace, security, was held via video development and human rights. It is pleasure that the State of Qatar, in cooperation with Sweden facilitated conference at the UN the negotiations on the draft of the declaration. headquarters in New York.

of the task of facilitating nego- contributions for the QNA — NEW YORK tiations on the content of this advancement of humanity, declaration, in partnership with saving millions of people and Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin the Permanent Representative changing their lives for the Hamad Al Thani has said that of the Kingdom of Sweden.” better, through its various insti- the people on earth are tanta- The founding of the United tutions and organisations, mount to one family facing a Nations, H H the Amir said, has which are no longer con- common destiny and that coop- represented a great hope for ceivable to imagine our con- eration and joint action are earth are tantamount to one The founding of the United Nations has represented a great mankind in the aftermath of the temporary world without inevitable to address global family facing a common disasters of the Second World them,” H H the Amir said. challenges. destiny, and that cooperation hope for mankind in the aftermath of the disasters of the War, by drawing conclusions H H the Amir said: “But it is Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin and joint action are inevitable Second World War. from it and from the absence of still falling short of finding the Hamad Al Thani participated in to address global challenges.” a global framework of relations necessary mechanisms to the High-Level Meeting of the “At the outset, I would like Among the most serious challenges that have encountered among nations that don’t accept impose its principles on its General Assembly to commem- to thank His Excellency the wars as a means of settling dis- members, while the right of orate the 75th anniversary of President of the General the international community since the founding of the United putes, and agreed upon and might still outweighs the might the United Nations that was Assembly for convening this Nations is the issue of collectively addressing the threat of binding principles that allow a of right in different regions of held via video conference at the important meeting to commem- epidemics. collective confrontation against the world and in different areas UN headquarters in New York, orate the seventy-fifth anni- genocides. of our life. with the participation of a versary of the United Nations. I We reaffirm the State of Qatar’s steadfast position in “The United Nations was Today, as we are on the number of Their Majesties, also express our deep appreci- incepted on a hypothesis of an threshold of the third decade of Highnesses and Excellencies ation for the efforts exerted supporting and embodying the principles and objectives of existing humanity that binds us the current century, and despite heads of states, governments during the last months to make the United Nations charter. together, and a common per- these appreciated efforts, the and delegations. this meeting come out with the ception of the rights of the world is still facing emerging In his speech (unofficial declaration of world leaders, The right of might still outweighs the might of right in different human being and his dignity, and unprecedented challenges translation) at the meeting, H H which is a historic document thus constituting a turning point in various aspects, foremost of the Amir said: “The confron- reflecting the consensus of the regions of the world and in different areas of our life. in international relations. which are the exacerbation of tation of the COVID-19 pan- international community to “The United Nations has regional and international flash demic and its dangerous neg- crystallise a unified stance vis- and human rights as the basic very pleased that Her Excel- made a great stride in achieving points of tension, disarmament ative repercussions on lives, à-vis the common challenges pillars on which our organi- lency Sheikha Alya bint Ahmed the goals agreed upon by the problematic issues, environ- public health and countries’ and to achieve the lofty goals of sation was founded,” H H the bin Saif Al Thani, Permanent international community, and mental issues, sustainable economies is supposed to the United Nations in the field Amir said. Representative of the State of has been able over the past development, terrorism and remind us that the people on of peace, security, development H H the Amir said: “We are Qatar, is assigned to take charge decades to make many other global challenges.” `P2 Metrash2 logs Qatar Airways resumes flights to Yerevan over 4 million World Alzheimer’s SACHIN KUMAR with more than 550 weekly International Airport (LOS) transactions THE PENINSULA flights while maintaining the Lagos, Nigeria from September Day marked highest safety and hygiene 10. The four times weekly since March Moving forward on its standards. service to Africa’s largest city is expansion plans, Qatar Airways On September 20, the operated by Qatar Airways’ The Torch Tower in purple SIDI MOHAMED resumed yesterday its flight to airline increased frequency to state-of-the-art Boeing 787 colour in solidarity with THE PENINSULA Yerevan, the capital of Armenia. Clark. “We are increasing our Dreamliner featuring 22 seats all people living with The award winning airline is services to Clark to nine weekly in Business Class and 232 seats Alzheimer’s disease. Online transactions through offering five-time weekly flights. We now offer 30 weekly in Economy Class. Metrash2 have surged in Qatar service to Armenia’s capital. flights to the Philippines serv- With the addition of Lagos, PIC: SALIM MATRAMKOT/ as COVID-19 forced people to The national carrier of Qatar icing the cities of Cebu, Clark Qatar Airways’ network in THE PENINSULA stay at home. The Ministry of has also increased frequency to and Manila,” Qatar Airways Africa has expanded to 10 des- Interior (MoI) has registered Clark, the Philippines. tweeted. tinations with 44 weekly flights over 4.3 million transactions “We have resumed flights Qatar Airways will resume to the continent including through the app since March to Yerevan. We are delighted to flights and increase frequency Addis Ababa, Dar es Salaam, this year. offer a five-times weekly to many other destinations in Djibouti, Kigali, Kilimanjaro, “From March to September service to Armenia’s capital,” coming days. Mogadishu, Nairobi, Tunis and this year, about 4.3 million said Qatar Airways on its Its frequency to Copen- Zanzibar. transactions have been com- official twitter account. hagen will increase to 10 The airline’s Al Mourjan pleted through Metrash2, “With the country gradually weekly flights from October 15 Business Lounge has taken without the need to visit the reopening to visitors, now is the while flights to Madrid will be every safety measure to ensure MoI centres,” said Major Ali perfect time to plan your trip to increased to 10 weekly flights a comfortable rest for its Ahmed Al bin Ali, Head of Elec- see its beautiful mountains and from October 1. customers. tronic Services and Internet ancient cities,” it added. Flights to Manchester will “We’ve revamped our Department of the General Despite challenges created be increased to 17 weekly flights service inside our Al Mourjan Directorate of Information by COVID-19 outbreak, Qatar from October 15; and flights to Business Lounge, integrating Systems at the Ministry. Airways has remained at the Manila will be increasing to 17 the latest health and safety Compared to same period forefront of taking people weekly flights from October 2. measures to ensure our award- last year, the numbers are sig- home. The award winning Earlier this month, Qatar winning service continues,” nificantly higher as about the airline is flying to more than Airways resumed four weekly said Qatar Airways in a tweet, 1.5 million transactions were 85 destinations worldwide flights to Murtala Muhammed yesterday. carried out through the app during March-September 2019. Major Al bin Ali noted that the General Directorate of QU continues providing quality education despite pandemic: President Information Systems has added QNA — DOHA In a speech during the QU He explained that QU many services for the Metrash2 COVID-19 pandemic did annual forum for the 2020 has approved a plan by not app and the MoI website, to not affect the university’s President of Qatar University academic year, Dr. Al relying on the traditional reduce the number of visitors (QU) Dr. Hassan bin Rashid Al Derham said that QU has methods used in the to MoI service centres. These endeavour to raise its Derham has affirmed the prepared a solid and teaching and learning new services include the annual ranking as one of university’s success in effective plan under the process as an impact of the criminal complaints service, the best universities at the ensuring the progress of the general strategy approved by pandemic, and moved to the truck permits, and others. global and regional level. educational process despite the government to deal with application of remote edu- About the total number of the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, the pandemic, as it sought to cation methods through inquiries, he said: “Total Dr. Hassan bin Rashid in accordance with the best mitigate the effects of the various online platforms, inquiries were around six Al Derham possible ways to pursue work disaster per the best possible and studied the practices million between March to Sep- President of Qatar and achievement in the fields ways to continue its work in applied in different univer- tember this year, while last University of teaching, scientific the fields of teaching, scien- sities around the world con- year it was only about 3.2 research, student life, and tific research, student life, cerning the method of mon- million inquiries.” `P4 human resources. and human resources. itoring student results. `P5 02 HOME TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020

Amir awards Al Wajbah Decoration Amir: World is one family OFFICIAL NEWS Amir congratulates to outgoing Iran Ambassador facing common destiny Armenia President FROM PAGE 1 five major states.” DOHA: Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin H H the Amir said that “In this context, we Hamad Al Thani and Deputy Amir among the most serious chal- reaffirm the State of Qatar’s H H Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad lenges that have encountered steadfast position in sup- Al Thani sent yesterday cables of the international community porting and embodying the congratulations to President of the since the founding of the principles and objectives of Republic of Armenia H E Armen United Nations is the issue of the United Nations charter. Sarkissian on the anniversary of collectively addressing the "We stress the need to his country’s Independence Day. threat of epidemics. implement the political dec- Prime Minister and Minister of “Our meeting today con- laration adopted today by Interior H E Sheikh Khalid bin Kha- stitutes an important oppor- promoting multilateralism lifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani also tunity to renew the com- and preventive diplomacy, sent a cable of congratulations mitment of the international respecting the sovereignty of to Prime Minister of the Republic community to the letter and states and dealing with them of Armenia H E Nikol Pashinyan spirit of the United Nations on an equal footing, on the anniversary of his coun- Charter, and that it will con- addressing resolutely the use try’s Independence Day. — QNA tinue to be a beacon for our of force in international rela- international action, and a tions, finding solutions to pro- stepping stone for us to tracted crises and conflicts Amir congratulates strengthen international based on international law President of Malta cooperation to achieve its and decisions of the interna- lofty goals,” H H the Amir tional legitimacy, respecting DOHA: Amir H H Sheikh Tamim said. the rule of law on the national bin Hamad Al Thani and Dep- H H the Amir said: “This and international levels, acti- uty Amir H H Sheikh Abdullah bin entails a serious evaluation vating the role of women and Hamad Al Thani sent yesterday and review of the interna- youth in all fields, using the cables of congratulations to Pres- tional multilateral action and scientific progress in proper ident of the Republic of Malta H E necessitates hard work to and legitimate manner, imple- George Vella on the anniversary of overcome the obstacles that menting international decla- his country’s Independence Day. hinder our joint efforts, to rations and accords and Prime Minister and Minister of achieve a comprehensive achieving the goals of the Interior H E Sheikh Khalid bin Kha- reform, especially the issue United Nations Sustainable lifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani also of representation of the Development Agenda 2030.” sent a cable of congratulations world’s people in the UN In conclusion, H H the to Prime Minister of the Republic Security Council, as well as Amir reiterated the State of of Malta H E Robert Abela on the Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani met at the Amiri Diwan Office yesterday morning with the mechanisms of imple- Qatar’s commitment to work anniversary of his country’s Inde- Ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Iran, H E Mohammed Ali Subhani, who called on H H the Amir menting its resolutions, with the United Nations, pendence Day. — QNA to greet him on the occasion of the end of his tenure in the country. The Amir granted the Iranian avoidance of double pursue its support for it and Ambassador Al Wajbah Decoration in recognition of his role in contributing to enhancing bilateral standards in implementation, promote partnership with its relations between Qatar and Iran, wishing him success in his future missions, and the relations between and review of internal regu- agencies to enable it to face MoPH: 237 more the two countries further progress and prosperity. For his part, the Iranian Ambassador expressed lations that correlate the common global chal- thanks and appreciation to the Amir and the State’s officials for the cooperation he received that common security issues with lenges and achieve its desired contributed to the success of his work in the country. recover, 228 the positions of each of the goals. new virus cases Justice Minister inaugurates Electronic System for State Cases Dept THE PENINSULA — DOHA The Ministry of Public Health QNA — DOHA manner that enhances the performance (MoPH) yesterday announced of the Qatari legal system. the registration of 228 new Minister of Justice and Acting Minister Al Zaraa said that the achievement confirmed cases of COVID-19 of State for Cabinet Affairs, H E Dr. Issa of the technical cadres in the Information in the country. Among them 11 bin Saad Al Jafali Al Nuaimi inaugurated Systems Department at the Ministry of were travellers returning from yesterday an electronic system for the Justice will make a qualitative leap in abroad. State Cases Department. the conduct of lawsuit procedures, and Another 237 people have The programme aims to upgrade the enable the authorities concerned in the recovered from the virus, services of the State Cases Department system to review and follow up on them bringing the total number of at the Ministry of Justice for the benefit in a timely manner. recovered cases in Qatar to of various government agencies, and to Director of the Information Systems 120,540. facilitate their follow-up procedures for Department at the Ministry of Justice, The Ministry has also the lawsuits brought by them and against Khaled Mohamed Ibrahim, explained reported one death due to them, in a way that reduces time and that the launch of this system came COVID-19 of a person aged 49 effort, and provides new possibilities for within the package of digital projects that and was receiving medical strengthening justice systems. are being implemented in the ministry, care. All new cases have been The launch of the new programme adding that the state cases system is introduced to isolation and are came within the framework of the Min- based on two pillars: the first is internal, receiving necessary healthcare istry of Justice’s digital transformation and it serves the concerned department according to their health plan and in line with the latest interna- in terms of computerising the system status. tional standards and successful judicial data and the organisation of the internal experiences for preserving, circulation work of the department, and the second Minister of Justice and Acting Minister of State for Cabinet Affairs, H E Dr. Issa and archiving documents and data, and serves the government agencies, bin Saad Al Jafali Al Nuaimi, inaugurating Electronic System for the State Cases Six arrested for within the provision of the technical allowing it to easily view and inquire Department yesterday. system capable of linking electronically about cases and know their details and violating home with various government agencies course. He said the system is charac- directly related to the State Cases and to improve supervision over the framework of H E the Minister’s super- terised by ensuring the continuity of the quarantine rules Department. course of work and the speed of vision and follow-up to the State Cases work of the systems linked to the old This programme allows the State completion. programme to ensure that it meets the system’s database in order to preserve QNA — DOHA Cases Department at the Ministry of Director of the State Cases vision and objectives of the Ministry. all current and previous data, and it will Justice to facilitate the process of fol- Department at the Ministry of Justice, He said that the system will facilitate also enable the speed of communication The competent authorities lowing up judicial cases, whether by Khalid Abdullah Al Zaraa, affirmed that access to the State Cases Department’s and integration with other technical yesterday arrested six people ministries and other government the State Cases System, which was services and its communication with the systems in force at other parties by who violated the requirements agencies or the State Cases Department launched yesterday, came within the authorities concerned in an efficient applying the latest technical standards. of the home quarantine, they committed to following, which they are legally accountable for, in accordance with the Doha turns purple procedures of the health authorities in the country. It is in implementation of the precautionary measures to raise awareness in force in the country, approved by health authorities represented in the Ministry of about Alzheimer’s Public Health (MoPH) to ensure the achievement of FAZEENA SALEEM Geriatrician and Medical public safety and to curb the THE PENINSULA Director Rumailah Hospital and spread of the coronavirus. Qatar Rehabilitation Institute The six persons being Qatar joined the world of Hamad Medical Corporation referred to prosecution are yesterday to raise awareness of (HMC), as well as Dr. Hamed Al Salman Ahmed Yousef Hassan Health officials, and family members and caregivers of people with Alzheimer’s disease at Al Bidda and challenge the stigma that Sinawi, Senior Consultant Old Al Obaidli, Ali Mohammed Ali Park to mark World Alzheimer’s Day yesterday. PIC: ABDUL BASIT/ THE PENINSULA surrounds dementia by partic- Age Psychiatrist and Chairman Jassmi, Ahmed Refaat ipating in World Alzheimer’s Oman Alzheimer’s Society. Mohammed Abu Dunya, Month, the international The event was designed for its residents have access to Abdullah Mohammed Hamad campaign held each September. families and caregivers dealing quality healthcare, and the Al Amyaa Al Heneitem, Salem Several online events and with someone who has Alzhe- country continuously updates Jaber Hamad Haffar Al Qreem awareness initiatives are being imer’s disease or another form and improves its healthcare and Mohammed Ahmed held under the global campaign of dementia. Also a symbolic services and related support. Ibrahim Daalouj Al Kubaisi. theme of ‘Let’s Talk About gathering was held at Al Bidda “Qatar is one of the few The concerned authorities Dementia’. As part of the events, Park, with the participation of developed nations, and the only in the state call on citizens and landmark buildings were lit up a limited number of families Arab country, working on a residents who are subject to in purple to mark the World and caregivers of people with dementia plan for its local pop- quarantine to fully adhere to Alzheimer’s Day yesterday. Alzheimer’s disease, officials ulation because it recognises the requirements set by the Iconic buildings across the Doha from HMC and others. the huge impact dementia can Ministry of Public Health, to Corniche including the Museum “It’s been a century since the have in society,” he said. ensure their safety and the of Islamic Art and Doha Alzheimer’s disease was first The National Dementia Plan safety of others. Sheraton as well as the Ras Abu recognised, but still there is 2018-2022 aims to establish a The concerned authorities Aboud Street were lit with social stigma. With the myths framework for future dementia warned that anyone who vio- purple lights to spread and misconceptions that sur- care, planning and delivery to lates these conditions will awareness of and celebrate the round the Alzheimer’s disease, make a difference in the lives expose himself to the penalties lives of Qatar’s caregivers and raising awareness will enhance of people living with dementia stipulated in accordance with The Sheraton Grand Doha Resort & Convention Hotel lit up in purple those in the community diag- acceptance of the condition. and their caregivers. the provisions of Article (253) to mark the day. PIC: QASSIM RAHMATULLAH/ THE PENINSULA nosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Acceptance will enhance better Dementia and Alzheimer’s of the Penal Code No. (11) of A joint educational webinar services, better care,” said Dr. disease are often used inter- 2004, and the provisions of was hosted by Qatar and Oman Mani Chandran, Senior Con- changeably to describe several describes a group of symptoms may have dementia. This figure Law No. (17) of 1990 regarding with the participation of Dr. sultant Geriatric Psychiatrist at symptoms and issues related to associated with a decline in may rise tenfold to over 41,000 the prevention of infectious Hanadi Al Hamad, Qatar’s HMC. brain health and functioning; memory, reasoning, or other people by the year 2050 if no diseases, and Law No. (17) of National Lead for Healthy He also said that Qatar has however, Alzheimer’s is a spe- thinking skills. In Qatar, over cure or improved prevention 2002 on the protection of Ageing, Senior Consultant been striving hard to ensure all cific disease, whereas dementia 4,400 people over the age of 60 takes place, according to the UN. society. TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 HOME 03 Prime Minister meets Iranian envoy Qatar to host 4th Arab Digital Content Forum on October 5-7 THE PENINSULA — DOHA The 3-day virtual content within the education forum will focus on sector and learnings, particu- Qatar is hosting the 4th Arab larly from the education sec- Digital Content Forum on Arabic digital content, tor’s response to the COVID-19 October 5-7 under the theme its advancement and situation. “The Future of Arabic Content The role of the Arabic digital on the Internet.” challenges. content within a smart nation The event is organised by and the Arabic digital content the Ministry of Transport and and entrepreneurship amongst Communications under the content, its advancement and youth are also among the key auspices of the League of Arab challenges. It will also discuss discussions. The Arab Digital States in collaboration with the importance of Arabic digital Content Forum aims to enhance Communications Regulatory content during crises and the and support the development Authority (CRA) of Qatar, the role it has played in the current of Arabic digital content in all Arab Information and Commu- COVID-19 situation and lessons sectors and highlight innova- nication Technologies Organi- from this for other crises. tions, breakthroughs, best prac- zation (AICTO) and the UN Eco- Other key topics relevant to tices and successes in the devel- nomic and Social Commission the creation of Arabic digital opment of Arabic digital for West Asia (ESCWA). content include the prospects content. It also aims at Prime Minister and Minister of Interior H E Sheikh Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani met The 3-day virtual forum will of e-learning in the Arab region, increasing the international and yesterday morning with Ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Iran, H E Mohammed Ali Subhani, focus on the Arabic digital the future role of Arabic digital regional cooperation. on the occasion of the end of his tenure in the country. During the meeting, the Prime Minister and Minister of Interior wished the Iranian Ambassador success in his future tasks and the relations between the two countries further progress and prosperity. MoI and WCM-Q sign cooperation Assistant to CEO of Dar Al Sharq appointed agreement IPRA Qatar Chapter national coordinator THE PENINSULA — DOHA

THE PENINSULA — DOHA of IPRA Global, increased The Ministry of Interior (MoI) entries from Qatar to the IPRA signed a cooperation agreement Assistant to the CEO of Dar Al Golden World Awards, with Weill Cornell Medicine- Sharq, Jassim Fakhro, has been increased take-up in Qatar for Qatar (WCM-Q) to extend coop- appointed National Coordinator online PR Training in English eration in implementing an of the International Public Rela- with the PR Academy www. optional course in forensic tions Association (IPRA) Qatar ipra.org/member-services/ medicine. The course will be Chapter. pr-training. presented by the WCM-Q in The appointment letter was Fakhro obtained a Master’s cooperation with MoI’s Forensic issued by IPRA on September in Journalism / Public Relations Medicine Center. Assistant Director of Public Security, Major General Abdullah Mohammed 10, 2020. “This letter is confir- from Marshall University, West The agreement was signed Al Suwaidi, and WCM-Q Dean Dr. Javaid Sheikh signing the agreement. mation of your appointment as Virginia, USA. Currently he is by Assistant Director of Public National Coordinator of the the Assistant CEO of Dar Al Security Major General IPRA Qatar Chapter in con- Sharq Group, and adviser to the Abdullah Mohammed Al team at the Center to provide college students during the formity with the terms and con- director of Media and Public Suwaidi and Dean of WCM-Q educational curricula and study period for specialisation ditions of the agreement dated Relations at the General Dr. Javaid Sheikh. training in forensic medicine. that combines the tasks of the September 9, 2020 entitled Retirement and Social Security Speaking on the occasion, Dr Javaid Sheikh welcomed doctor and the investigator at Assistant to the CEO of Dar Al Agreement between the Inter- Authority. Major General Al Suwaidi said the cooperation agreement, and the same time. Sharq, Jassim Fakhro national Public Relations Asso- He was the first Qatari to forensic medicine was one of observed it as an opportunity The Director of Planning ciation and the Dar Al Sharq join (IPRA) in 1996, and became the main pillars of achieving for students of the College of and Quality Department at MoI Group Qatar,” said Philip particular in the following member of its board of directors justice, uncovering crime, Medicine to train in forensic Brigadier Abdul Rahman Majid Sheppard, Secretary-General fields: engagement of members from 2015-2016. He held the decoding its vagueness and medicine at the Center of the Al Sulaiti said under the of IPRA. The IPRA Qatar of the IPRA Qatar Chapter as a position of vice-chairman of the helping the judiciary and pros- Ministry of Interior and benefit agreement, students of WCM-Q, Chapter is a country-specific result of receiving IPRA IPRA in Gulf / Qatar branch, for ecution and investigation from the expertise of the who are registered in the chapter within the regional Thought Leadership Essays, the ten years 2005-2015. He also officers to reach the perpe- doctors working at the center subject, will receive appropriate IPRA Gulf Chapter. IPRA President’s monthly held several positions and trator. He said the agreement and learn about the work they training from faculty members In this role IPRA looks message and local events, the founded many departments would contribute to the partic- do. in addition to an integrated forward to an increase in recruitment of additional and chaired events in the field ipation of faculty members at The cooperation agreement team of forensic doctors at the member activity in Qatar in members as paid-up members of media and public relations. the College with the Forensic includes providing material for MoI’s Forensic Medicine Center. 04 HOME TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 First annual planning forum reviews Ooredoo among first in region to roll out municipal sector action plan NETGEAR Nighthawk M5 QNA — DOHA THE PENINSULA — DOHA which connection status, settings H E the Minister instructed all and data usage can be viewed The first annual planning forum municipal directors to Ooredoo yesterday announced using a smartphone or tablet.Cus- organised by the Ministry of simplify the procedures of it is among the first operators in tomers purchasing the new device Municipality and Environment the services provided, to the Middle East region to adopt will get double Nojoom points. via video conference continued the NETGEAR Nighthawk M5 as Speaking about NETGEAR for the second day, under the speed up their delivery to a major new device in its Nighthawk M5, Director PR at chairmanship of Minister of customers, and to closely nationwide quest for 5G Ooredoo, Sabah Rabiah Al Municipality and Environment follow up on their customer service. Kuwari, said: “Ooredoo strives to H E Eng. Abdullah bin Abdulaziz observations through the Ooredoo joins other leading deliver excellent 5G customer bin Turki Al Subaie, and with expansion of electronic regional telecommunications service, and a powerful new the participation of a number operators in deploying this game- device like this can provide the of assistant undersecretaries, services within the Ministry’s changing equipment, which leading edge of such work. As our directors of municipalities and ‘Automation’ project, and the promises incredible 5G mobile audience acquires more devices departments. implementation of any broadband internet, download – smartphones, laptops, tablets During yesterday’s session, speeds of up to 3Gbps and capa- – and looks for high quality video Minister of Municipality and Environment H E Eng. Abdullah bin initiatives that achieve Assistant Undersecretary for bility to connect up to 32 devices streaming in all kinds of places, Abdulaziz bin Turki Al Subaie during the second day session of customer satisfaction. Municipal Affairs, Mansour simultaneously without compro- it is exciting to find and distribute first annual planning forum yesterday. Abdullah Al Mahmoud reviewed mising on speed or reliability. such an advanced technological the municipal sector action Customers can expect a pow- solution to these requirements.” plan. by open discussion, questions services provided, to speed up services within the Ministry’s erful, long-lasting battery, an Customers can purchase the Then, the directors and rep- and responses. their delivery to customers, ‘Automation’ project, and the intuitive touch screen and new NETGEAR Nighthawk M5 resentatives of the municipal- H E the Minister instructed and to closely follow up on implementation of any initia- parental access controls, and can mobile broadband device at ities reviewed the work plans all municipal directors to sim- their observations through the tives that achieve customer manage the device via the Ooredoo shops or via the of each municipality followed plify the procedures of the expansion of electronic satisfaction. NETGEAR mobile app through Ooredoo eShop. Health sector works incessantly to protect society, confront COVID-19 pandemic

QNA — DOHA in accordance with the highest basic priority areas, 20 stra- said that Qatar’s strategy to international standards. tegic goals and 80 strategic respond to COVID-19 pan- Managing Director of the She added that Qatar and its Qatar and its wise leadership paid exceptional attention activities. Two of the six pri- demic relies heavily on exam- Primary Health Care Corpo- wise leadership paid excep- to the health sector, to enable citizens and residents ority areas are centered on the ining community members, ration (PHCC), Dr. Mariam Ali tional attention to the health enjoy high-quality health services at any time, stemming patient through providing tracking cases and placing Abdulmalik underlined that the sector, to enable citizens and from the belief in the importance of building a healthy integrated and high quality them in health isolation as part health sector, since the outbreak residents enjoy high-quality family medicine and focusing of its efforts to reduce the of the coronavirus (COVID-19) health services at any time, society in promoting the comprehensive development on preventive health, while the spread of infection in the pandemic, has worked hard and stemming from the belief in the process at all levels. other four areas related to the community. with dedication around the importance of building a workforce, strong partnerships In the past few months, “we clock to protect the society. healthy society in promoting the Dr. Mariam Ali Abdulmalik with patients, families and have had to learn and develop In remarks yesterday, the comprehensive development communities, improvement of faster than ever before, and I PHCC Managing Director PHCC Managing Director said process at all levels. Based on the primary care system, am confident that we will con- that the Primary Health Care this fact, the Primary Health cooperation for patient care tinue to face challenges with Corporation has spared no Care Corporation has com- and safety, as well as an the same determination and effort in this endeavor, in mitted to achieving the strategic Director underlined that the better than cure, through the effective and innovative commitment to the quality that addition to the intensive and recommendations, which focus health sector in Qatar competes National Health Strategy organization. we have achieved so far. We daily directives from H E the on the health of the patient, and with global services in terms of 2018-2022. On the success of the Min- are proud of the progress we Minister of Public Health to on facilitating the experience of quality, speed and availability She explained that the istry of Public Health and the have made, and we will con- follow up the process of work, individuals and families when of human and material capa- PHCC launched its strategic health institutions operating tinue our work closely with our in order to withstand and they need any of the PHCC bilities, in an effort to create a plan for 2019-2023 under the under its umbrella in con- community partners in our overcome this ordeal and services. healthy society free of diseases, slogan “A healthier Future for fronting the coronavirus pan- battle against COVID-19,” provide proper health services The PHCC Managing and realizes that prevention is Our Families”, consisting of six demic, Dr. Mariam Abdulmalik she said. Metrash2 logs over 4 million GA, QF kick off disability awareness workshop cycle transactions since March THE PENINSULA — DOHA Participants during a disability Foundation for this important awareness workshop series. session in disability awareness.” FROM PAGE 1 Generation Amazing (GA) has Al Khori, added: “Con- Major Al bin Ali was speaking to Qatar Radio yesterday about the collaborated with Qatar Foun- tinuing to further extend the Ministry of Interior services and precautionary measures. He briefed dation (QF) to deliver a disa- Generation Amazing pro- about the Ministry’s contributions, represented by the General Direc- bility awareness workshop gramme to participants of all torate of Information Systems, in achieving important safety require- series for coaches working with abilities is important to us as we ments in light of the spread of the coronavirus by completing most of children and youth in Qatar. reach and empower children the transactions through the Metrash 2 application. Among those in attendance and youth with our football for Many services have been made available to work on all types of were a select number of GA and development methodology. systems and devices. Residents can avail these services round the clock, Paris Saint-Germain Academy Inclusion is one of our core without visiting MoI service centers coaches. The workshops will values and giving all children The Ministry of Interior, in statistics released recently, indicated continue to be rolled out over the chance to take on essential that the number of metrash2 users has exceeded two million since the the coming months with the life skills like communication, launch of this application, while services provided since the beginning next due to take place in efforts to ensure the pro- Director, Nasser Al Khori said: leadership and teamwork of the year have reached more than 5.5 million. The total number of October 2020. gramme is inclusive, GA are “Following a period of inactivity through such an engaging sport inquiries about the services provided through the application exceeded Coaches learned how to further adapting their cur- out on the pitch due to the like football, will help secure 9 million. Also, the number of services provided through the Metrash2 use accessible equipment as riculum to include children and COVID-19 outbreak, we are their futures.” reached more than 215 for the public and companies. One of the most well as ways to implement youth with different coach delighted to get out on the Amy Johnson, Director of prominent new services in the application were criminal complaints, teaching resources in the assistance needs. training ground and resume our Community Engagement at QF, replacement of vehicle plates, vehicle cancellation and employee travel workshops for those with Speaking on the series of programme activities together said: “Inclusivity, accessibility, notice list. special needs. In continued workshops, GA Programmes in collaboration with Qatar and equality of opportunity are values found at the core of Qatar Foundation, and they are reflected in this ability-friendly training program that we are delighted to now be offering in partnership with Generation Amazing.” She added: “Our collective goal is to ensure that all members of society can access high-caliber sports pro- grammes that enable them to live healthy lifestyles, have fun, and engage with others. By equipping coaches from Qatar and around the world with the skills to provide such opportu- nities, this programme aims to help create new pathways for people of all abilities to enjoy sport.” GA Master Coach, Hamad Mohamed, led the workshop alongside QF Senior SEN/ASD Football Specialist Ryan Moignard. Speaking about the activities, Mohamed said: “The coaches all engaged well with the training material and adapted to the equipment and assistance requirements needed in order to deliver suc- cessfully inclusive sessions. We look forward to hosting further workshops in the months to come.” Back in June, GA hosted a live chat in collaboration with QF on implementing ability- friendly football activities on the @GA4Good Instagram channel. The session was a part of the ongoing GA Live weekly broadcast held online for those staying in con- finement at home during the pandemic. TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 HOME 05 Qatar’s envoy briefs King of Malaysia Qatar participates in 35th session of NERC on 2022 FIFA World Cup preparations QNA — ROME Permanent Representative to the They will also discuss several UN Agencies in Rome H E issues related to development QNA — KUALA LUMPUR The State of Qatar participated Abdulaziz bin Ahmed Al Malki policies in the countries of the in the meetings of the 35th headed the State of Qatar’s del- region, especially the increasing King of Malaysia, H M session of the Regional egation to the meetings. dependence on food imports and Al Sultan Abdullah Conference for the Near East and The meetings will discuss the current curve of the malnu- Ri’ayatuddin Al North Africa (NERC 35) hosted food systems in order to achieve trition situation, in addition to Mustafa Billah Shah virtually by the Sultanate of the sustainable development laying out perceptions and pros- met yesterday with Oman yesterday and today. goals and address the effects of pects for a solution to the region’s Ambassador of the Ambassador of the State of the coronavirus (COVID-19) crises in the agricultural devel- State of Qatar to Qatar to Italy and the State’s pandemic. opment and food security sector. Malaysia H E Fahad bin Mohammed Kafood. H E the Ambas- Ehsan marks World Alzheimer’s Day sador conveyed the greetings of Amir H H QNA — DOHA activities on Alzheimer’s and pub- Rumailah Hospital and Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin lished a number of awareness Rehabilitation Institute Dr. Hamad Al Thani to The Elderly Empowerment and leaflets about the disease and Hanadi Al Hamad via videocon- H M the King of Care Center (Ehsan), affiliated talked about the psychological ference to talk about the coun- Malaysia, and the Ambassador of the State of Qatar to Malaysia H E Fahad bin Mohammed Kafood with Qatar Foundation for Social aspects related to Alzheimer’s try’s efforts to care for Alzhe- wishes of His briefing King of Malaysia, H M Al Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al Mustafa Billah Work (QFSW), marked the World patients and ways to deal with imer’s patients in light of the Highness to the Shah on 2022 FIFA World Cup preparations. Alzheimer’s Day, which falls on them. spread of the coronavirus people of the September 21 each year, through The Center also cooperated (COVID-19) pandemic. Kingdom of Malaysia for further happiness and the people of the developing them, in addition to an awareness campaign on social with a number of bodies during The Center has intensively progress and prosperity. State of Qatar continued issues of common concern. media entitled, “Let’s Talk about its awareness campaign such as prepared its campaign on social For his part, H M King of progress, development and H E the Ambassador also made Alzheimer’s” aiming at raising the Ministry of Endowments and media to reach the largest Malaysia entrusted H E the prosperity a presentation to H M the King awareness of the disease and Islamic Affairs and Hamad segment of the public due to the Ambassador to convey his During the meeting, they of Malaysia on Qatar’s prepa- alleviating its social impacts. Medical Corporation. circumstances of the coronavirus greetings to H H the Amir, discussed bilateral relations and rations to host the 2022 FIFA The Center launched a The Center will also host and the precautions related to wishing him good health and means of supporting and World Cup. number of programmes and today Medical Director of social distancing. Sidra Medicine to virtually host Functional Genomics Symposium THE PENINSULA — DOHA FG 2020 will feature live evolving and important role of and on-demand programming government, private sector and Sidra Medicine is pleased to In line with our vision to from invited speakers, as well industry in the advancement of announce the launch of its build a knowledge-based as provide opportunities for precision medicine.” annual flagship Functional economy in the biomedical talks from competitive abstract “Unique to this year’s sym- Genomics Symposium as a submissions. It will bring posium is a special session ded- virtual event for 2020. Titled and health sciences, we look together researchers, aca- icated to COVID-19. While this “Precision Medicine and Func- forward to welcoming demics, healthcare profes- pandemic is relatively young, a tional Genomics 2020” (FG global and local thought sionals, policymakers, partners lot of scientific progress has 2020), the symposium will take leaders to join us virtually at and the community, to explore been made to date. We are place from December 5 to 7. our annual Precision the latest developments and therefore hosting an entire Dr. Khalid Fakhro, Acting innovations in genomics session covering the latest dis- Chief Research Officer said: “In Medicine and Functional research and how they translate coveries, advances in treatment line with our vision to build a Genomics Symposium 2020. into precision medicine solu- programmes as well as knowledge-based economy in tions. The symposium will also biomarker and vaccine trials Dr. Bernice Lo the biomedical and health sci- stories from our growing Dr. Khalid Fakhro, Acting highlight the growing role that that are relevant to the Middle ences, we look forward to wel- genomic medicine and Chief Research Officer the biotechnology industry and East and globally,” said Dr. Lo. coming global and local thought advanced therapy programmes, pharmaceutical sector play in precision medicine in Qatar FG2020 will invite compet- leaders to join us virtually at our which form a key part of our implementing precision med- while combining our research, itive abstract submissions for annual Precision Medicine and approach to personalised care. icine at scale. education and clinical practice oral presentations from scien- Functional Genomics Sym- As an academic medical centre, improve outcomes for all of our FG 2020 Organising Co- functions and expertise to suc- tists, clinicians and trainees of posium 2020. Sidra Medicine will continue in patients, particularly those with Chair, Dr. Bernice Lo, Investi- cessfully tackle conditions all levels. For more details, “We are also excited to be its mission of building research rare diseases, diabetes and gator at Sidra Medicine said: affecting women and children. please visit: https://www.sidra. sharing our very own success into the continuum of care, to cancer,” said Dr. Fakhro. “Our ambition is to advance This includes highlighting the org/pmfg. Volunteers join cleaning WISH 2020, BMJ to expand global reach of policy research campaign at Umm Bab Beach THE PENINSULA — DOHA between climate change and communicable diseases. THE PENINSULA — DOHA maintaining cleanliness across The World Innovation Summit A report on toxic stress and the country, especially beaches, for Health (WISH), Qatar Foun- PTSD in children provides an The Ministry of Municipality and the use of such global dation’s global health initiative, opportunity to consider the and Environment (MME), repre- events to increase public has announced a strategic part- effects of long-term stress on sented by the General Clean- awareness of the importance nership with The BMJ, one of the children’s physical and mental liness Department, has of hygiene. world’s oldest, most respected, development, and develop strat- conducted a cleanup campaign On this occasion, the Ministry and most cited general medical egies to mitigate these at Umm Bab Beach in cooper- of Municipality and Envi- journals. ill-effects. ation with the Doha Environ- ronment, represented by the Under the new partnership, The team behind the report mental Actions Project, on the General Cleanliness Department, WISH have worked with The BMJ looking at the topic of healthy dry occasion of the Wold Cleanup honoured a number of cleaning on three reports that will include cities is co-chaired by Prof Day. workers in appreciation of their peer-reviewed academic papers Howard Frumkin, Professor The day which falls on the daily efforts in maintaining written by global experts. In Emeritus of Environmental and third Saturday of September public cleanliness throughout the addition to being presented at Occupational Health Sciences at every year was marked this country. WISH 2020, these papers will be the University of Washington year on September 19. Under The Ministry of Municipality published in the high-impact School of Public Health, and Dr. the campaign different types of and Environment also launched journal, benefiting from the scale Co-chairs of WISH 2020 ‘PTSD and toxic stress in children’ forum, Maitreyi Bordia Das, Practice wastes were collected and a contest for the public on its and reach of its international Professor Zulfiqar Bhutta (left) and Dr. Nadine Burke Harris. Manager and Global Lead at the removed from along the beach. Instagram account on the readership of doctors and other World Bank. The report aims to This campaign comes Public Cleanliness Law, with health professionals. More than healthier communities and of WISH. Our expert teams have identify the most effective strat- within a number of activities the aim of raising awareness of 50 million users from over 150 improving health outcomes.” produced exceptional reports egies for optimising public health carried out by the Ministry as the importance of public countries access BMJ’s websites The BMJ is an international with clear recommendations for policy in tackling urban drought. part of its interest in hygiene. every year. peer-reviewed medical journal, health professionals and policy In addition to producing the Sultana Afdhal, Chief Exec- responsible for publishing some makers. The challenge now is to three research reports, BMJ will utive Officer of WISH, said: “One of the world’s most influential act on these recommendations also be featuring the WISH report of the goals of our biennial research affecting public dis- to counter the impacts on health authors in their popular podcasts summit is to find optimal ways course and policy making. The of toxic stress, climate change ahead of the summit. for evidence-based research to strategic partnership with The and drought. This year’s summit WISH 2020 will extend over be translated into practical pol- BMJ will contribute to one of the will play an important part in five days, and, for the first time, icy-driven solutions that help major goals of the biennial WISH moving those issues from registration is open to all partic- deliver healthcare in an efficient summit, which is to disseminate research into policy.” ipants free of cost. Among the and cost-effective manner evidence-based content to a wide The reports commissioned discussions on global health chal- worldwide. It is, therefore, fitting audience of global leaders, policy for the summit are each chaired lenges will be a number of ses- that we work with a trusted makers and healthcare by world-leading experts and sions on COVID-19, which has knowledge-leader such as The practitioners. supported by a team of senior inevitably dominated discourse BMJ, as a research and publishing Professor Kamran Abbasi, leaders drawn from the aca- around global health this year. partner, given our mutual com- Executive Editor of The BMJ said: demic, research, and policy To register for virtual WISH mitment to sharing evidence- “We are delighted to have the arenas. The reports cover toxic 2020, scheduled to take place based knowledge and supporting opportunity to work on these stress in children, healthy dry from 15-19 November, visit www. Volunteers during a cleanup campaign at Umm Bab Beach. healthcare leaders in building important areas with the support cities, and the relationship wish.org.qa QU continues providing quality education despite pandemic: President FROM PAGE 1 pandemic due to its flexibility, for the transformation process latest international standards. research priorities plan for Qatar He explained that these He stressed that the competencies, and academic and in teaching and learning, adding President of Qatar University University with a detailed mech- goals can be achieved by diver- COVID-19 pandemic did not administrative cadres, which the that flexibility is one of the Dr. Hassan bin Rashid Al anisms of implementation, sifying a package of strategic affect the university’s endeavour university is keen to preserve and factors of distinction in the Derham said that the University adding that there are efforts now partnerships with the con- to raise its annual ranking as one attract more of them. teaching and learning strategy is currently working to provide being made on a number of stra- cerned authorities and stake- of the best universities at the Moreover, Dr. Al Derham within Qatar University 2022 a new generation of academic tegic initiatives that would holders to include the public global and regional level, as it underscored QU’s keenness to strategy and the ability to adapt certificates and degrees based achieve excellence in scientific sector, the private sector as well was ranked among the most ensure that its programs are to changes. on the ‘Qatar University Com- research to be an essential part as the industry sector, in order important 350 international uni- consistent with the main Dr. Al Derham added that petency Framework’ with a of the student’s learning process. to promote technology transfer versities according to the Times national priorities in education, QU has sought to increase the flexible and diverse set of spe- He pointed out that the Uni- and funding opportunities for Higher Education (THE) World such as focusing on building flexibility of educational and cialisations and study paths, versity’s research sector is research, development and Universities rankings for 2021, national capacities in the fields training opportunities via online aiming to provide different working on establishing distinct entrepreneurial activities at the moving 90 places from last of science, technology, engi- courses and programs, as well groups in the society with research platforms that deal University, noting that the Uni- year’s edition. neering, and mathematics, as as educational models that blend various opportunities for higher with specific inter-trends that versity has strengthened its He stressed that the uni- well as enhancing access to edu- the Internet and the classroom education. are consistent with research pri- cooperation with ministries, versity was able to manage the cation for all Qatari citizens. at the university by developing In this context, Dr. Al Derham orities and are based on Qatar agencies, institutions and uni- variables and crises during the He announced that the uni- and offering some courses underlined that the University University’s research capabil- versities in the country and last three years including the versity has completed the devel- designed specifically for this type has completed the development ities, some of them will be abroad through 74 unjust blockade and the global opment of the main frameworks of education according to the of a comprehensive announced in the coming weeks. agreements. 06 MIDDLE EAST TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 US announces new Iran records highest daily virus cases since June REUTERS/QNA — DUBAI/KUWAIT sanctions on Iran The number of novel corona- virus infections in Iran has risen by 3,341 in the past 24 hours, the defence ministry highest daily tally since early June, taking total cases to REUTERS/BLOOMBERG US Secretary of State 425,481, the health ministry WASHINGTON spokeswoman told state TV Mike Pompeo said that yesterday. The Trump administration all UN members are Sima Sadat Lari said 177 yesterday announced new expected to enforce people had died in the past day, sanctions against Iran’s defence pushing the official death toll to ministry and others involved sanctions that were 24,478 in Iran, one of the hardest in Tehran’s nuclear and suspended as part of hit countries in the Middle East. weapons programme to Iran’s deputy Health Minister support US assertion that all UN a 2015 nuclear deal Iraj Harirchi said last week that sanctions against Tehran are with Tehran. National the whole country was on coro- now restored, a move key allies navirus red alert as daily deaths such as the Europeans dispute. Security Advisor and cases increased at an US Secretary of State Mike Robert O’Brien added alarming rate. Pompeo, flanked by other top Iranian health officials have members of President Donald that President Donald warned about a third wave of Trump’s national security team, Trump has signed an the pandemic, while the gov- also told reporters Washington ernment has blamed the spike executive order aimed Students returning to the classroom after schools, which were closed on March 16, partially reopened, had imposed new sanctions on in infections partly on a decline in Antalya, Turkey, yesterday. Some students returned to their classes as schools in Turkey partially Venezuelan President Nicolas at preventing the sale in public adherence to health reopened amid the coronavirus outbreak. Maduro, who has forged closer or transfer of arms to protocols. ties between Caracas and Iran’s top authority Supreme Tehran. Iran. Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Pompeo said that all UN in a televised speech on Monday, Some Turkish students return to schools members are expected to praised Iranians for their sacri- enforce sanctions that were no right to invoke the accord’s fices in fighting the disease and ANATOLIA — ANKARA suspended as part of a 2015 “snap back” provision because urged the nation to further 104-year-old woman recovers nuclear deal with Tehran. Trump quit the multinational respect social distancing and Some students returned to their National Security Advisor deal to restrain Iran’s nuclear wear face masks. classes yesterday as schools in ANATOLIA — ADIYAMAN, TURKEY Robert O’Brien added that program two years ago. The Kuwaiti Ministry of Turkey partially reopened amid President Donald Trump has As of the weekend, 13 of 15 Health registered 530 additional the coronavirus outbreak. A 104-year-old Turkish woman successfully recovered from signed an executive order Security Council members had COVID-19 cases over the past 24 Schools were closed on the coronavirus after 19-day treatment. aimed at preventing the sale or said they don’t consider the US hours, increasing the total March 16, days after the country Beyaz Kaplan was discharged from the hospital yesterday transfer of arms to Iran. move valid. UN envoys from number of infections to 99,964. confirmed its first coronavirus as she tested negative almost three weeks after contracting The announcements on Germany, France and the UK The Ministry also reported one case. The 2019-2020 school the novel coronavirus, Selim Kusagli, the chief physician at the Iran came a day after the US said on Friday in a letter to the death, bringing the total number year was officially declared Golbasi State Hospital in Adiyaman, southeastern Turkey, told said “snap back” sanctions on president of the Security of deaths recorded in Kuwait to over in June. reporters. Happy over recovery of Kaplan, Kusagli said, stressing Iran were again in force, Council that the US initiative 585 cases so far. It was initially announced that health professionals are always on duty to treat patients. invoking what it said was US “is incapable of having legal Additionally, active cases that schools would reopen on authorities under UN resolu- effect” and said they will work amounted to 8,449, with 93 of August 31. However, a resur- tions. Pompeo was joined by “tirelessly to preserve the them in intensive care units, the gence in infections postponed And for the remainder of the continue online through Treasury Secretary Steven nuclear agreement.” ministry added. Earlier today, the reopening to yesterday on days, they will follow their cur- national broadcaster TRT’s Mnuchin, Commerce Secretary UN Secretary-General the ministry confirmed 762 fresh a reduced scale. riculum online. There will be Education Information Wilbur Ross, Pentagon chief Antonio Guterres also weighed recovery cases, raising the total Now, only kindergarten and five 30-minute classes with Network (EBA). Mark Esper and Ambassador in on the disagreement on Sat- to 90,930 cured people so far. first-year students will go to 10-minute breaks in between. While teachers can carry to the UN Kelly Craft. urday, noting in a letter that he The Omani Ministry of school for a few days. If any parents are con- out live lessons, students will Yet the US bid to restore all couldn’t proceed in acting upon Health announced yesterday They will attend classes cerned about the safety of their be able to develop academic UN sanctions on Iran widens a the US snapback because of the that the total number of regis- once between September 21 children, attendance in the and social skills by down- divide between the US and “uncertainty over whether or tered cases of the Coronavirus and 25, and from September 28 school will not be mandatory. loading apps prepared to most other nations. Even not the process” was “indeed (COVID-19) in the country has - October 2, according to the Meanwhile, education for improve reading, compre- European allies say the US has initiated.” reached 94,051. Ministry of National Education. first-graders and higher will hension, and math skills. Islamic Action War with Iraq proved Iran can defend itself: Khamenei Front to run in AFP — TEHRAN the Islamic republic, he said. His speech came after the parliamentary Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah United States unilaterally polls in Jordan Ali Khamenei yesterday said the declared that UN sanctions Islamic republic’s 1980-88 war against Iran were back in force with Iraq showed the country and threated to impose “con- ANATOLIA — AMMAN can defend itself, without sequences” on states that fail to directly addressing the current comply. The move was dis- Jordan’s Islamic Action Front circumstances. missed as legally void by other announced yesterday it will run “Trying for eight years, world powers. Iran and the in the parliamentary elections doing everything they can, and United States have come to the slated for November 10. The yet achieving nothing — is there brink of direct confrontation announcement came in a press a greater victory for Iran?” twice since June 2019. conference in the capital Amman Khamenei said. Khamenei called on officials by the party’s deputy secretary Khamenei made the to preserve the memory of the general, Wael Al Sakka. remarks in a televised video war as “part of the national The decision comes a day address to top military com- identity” of Iranians by creating after Jordanian authorities on manders and war veterans works of literature on a global Sunday arrested the executive across the country, delivered at scale. Iran this year cancelled a director of the party’s central the beginning of “Holy Defence” military parade held annually election committee, Badi Al week marking the war’s to mark the war’s anniversary Rafiah, on charges of “insulting anniversary. over the novel coronavirus pan- the president of a friendly “The Holy Defence showed demic, which has killed more country.” After boycotting that aggression towards this than 24,400 and infected over elections in 2010 and 2013, the country is very costly,” he said. 425,000 in the Islamic republic party competed in the 2016 People tour the Holy Defence Museum, built in memory of the Iran-Iraq War, in Tehran, Iran, yesterday. “When a nation shows it has since March. Khamenei urged polls under the National Holy Defense Museum is one of the largest museums of Iran. It is dedicated to the Iran-Iraq War the power and determination Iranians to better observe health Reform Alliance and won 14 (1980-1988). to defend itself... it causes the protocols such as social dis- seats out of 130. aggressor to think twice before tancing and wearing masks, attacking,” said Khamenei. a half after Iran’s 1979 Islamic had made Iran’s revolution showed “the truth and the noting that the virus kills around Al Aqsa preacher “And if it wants to act Revolution, triggering the war “much stronger” than it was nature of the Western 150 people every day in the wisely, it would realise it is not that was eventually brought to before. The supreme leader also civilisation”. country. “Suppose a plane with forbids chanting to its benefit and is very costly.” an end through a UN-brokered accused Western powers of Saddam was only “an 300 people on board crashes Iraqi dictator Saddam ceasefire. having armed Saddam while instrument” in the hands of the every two days and everyone Israeli anthem Hussein invaded Iran a year and Khamenei said the conflict depriving Iran of aid, saying it foreign powers united against dies. Is this a small thing?” he said. ANATOLIA — RAMALLAH

The preacher of Jerusalem’s Al Israeli army arrests Palestinian Palestine faces US political, Aqsa Mosque, Sheikh Ekrima Sabri, has forbidden Muslims economic blockade: PM from chanting Israel’s national activist in 'knee-on-neck' incident anthem. ANATOLIA — RAMALLAH compromise it for the sake of In an interview with Ana- AFP — OCCUPIED JERUSALEM appeared to touch a soldier, Israeli army said Hanoun money.” tolia, Sabri said the Israeli who then pushed him to the wasn’t arrested for a specific Palestinian Prime Minister Shtayyeh stressed that the anthem includes words that Palestinian activist Khairi ground, putting his knee on his event, but is a figure of interest Muhammad Shtayyeh Palestinians “will not bargain allege the Jewish ownership of Hanoun was arrested yesterday neck as he secured his hands to the army and police. yesterday accused the United over their rights for money and all Palestine, including Jeru- by the Israeli army, several with a plastic tie. “He’s a central instigator of States of imposing an economic will remain defiant against salem and Al Aqsa Mosque sources said, weeks after Later, journalists on the violence, he takes part in many and political blockade on the pressure and are determined compound. footage of a soldier kneeling on scene saw Hanoun, standing disruptions of order,” she said. Palestinians. to achieve their rights, freedom He said those chanting the his neck during a protest with his hands handcuffed After the incident earlier Speaking at the weekly and independence”. Israeli anthem are either “illit- sparked outrage. behind his back, appear to step this month, the army said the cabinet meeting in Ramallah, US Ambassador to Israel erates” or “Zionists”. Hanoun, in his late sixties, back from a soldier who images did not show the extent Shtayyeh said US President David Friedman told the Israel Videos appeared on social has regularly taken part in pro- grabbed him and shoved him of the confrontation and that “a Donald Trump admitted that Hayom on Thursday that there media showing some people tests against the proposed to the ground, placing his knee Palestinian known as an he had cut aid to the Pales- are elements within the US chanting and playing the extension of an Israeli set- on his neck again. inciter” had “shoved” a soldier tinians and prevented some administration in favour of sup- Israeli anthem, in a move that tlement near Tulkarm in the Yesterday, Hanoun was multiple times. Arab countries from fulfilling porting former Fatah official came days after the UAE, north of the West Bank, Pales- arrested by the Israeli army at The footage of the incident their obligations towards them. Mohamed Dahlan to replace Bahrain and Israel signed US- tinian territory occupied by his home in Anabta, between had circulated on social media This policy, Shtayyeh said, Mahmoud Abbas as Palestine’s sponsored agreements to nor- Israel since 1967. Nablus and Tulkarm, Pales- and Palestinian television aims to “put pressure on the president. Friedman added: malise their relations. In early September, he tinian security services said in channels, several with the Palestinian leadership, “We’re thinking about it, but we These videos were widely attended a rally of dozens of a statement. hashtag #PalestinianLives- blackmail it and force it to have no desire to engineer the shared by Israeli military people at a road bordering the According to the statement, Matter. They compared the exchange rights for funds”. Palestinian leadership.” Dahlan spokesman Avichay Adraee village of Shufah, between he was arrested to “put an end image with George Floyd, an He continued, “The owner faces legal issues from Palestine and other Israeli officials. “’We Nablus and Tulkarm, during to his interviews with the media unarmed African American of the right is strong, and he and Turkey on several charges, have never imagined that the which clashes broke out with in which he speaks of the brutal who was filmed with a police who has the will and belief in including murder, corruption and Israeli occupation anthem Israeli soldiers. aggression he has recently officer pressing his knee to his homeland and his being involved in the defeated could be chanted in any Arab In video footage, Hanoun faced”. A spokeswoman for the Floyd’s neck until he died. adherence to his land will not 2016 coup attempt in Turkey. country,” Sabri said. TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 MIDDLE EAST / AFRICA 07

Palestinian women Aoun warns of ‘hell’ if no new govt formed allege abuse in

AP — BEIRUT Lebanon's President back its debt for the first time Israeli jails Michel Aoun ever in March, and the local Lebanon’s President said currency has collapsed, leading ANATOLIA — RAMALLAH yesterday that the crisis-hit criticised his political to hyperinflation and soaring country could be going to “hell” poverty and unemployment. Dena Karmi, 41, a Palestinian if a new government was not allies, the Shia The small, cash-strapped woman, who spent 16 months formed, suggesting it would groups Hezbollah and country is in desperate need of in Israeli prison recalls a require a “miracle” for that to financial assistance but France harrowing tale of sexual abuse, happen at this point. Amal, for insisting to and other international powers she faced behind the bars. The stark warning comes as hold on to the Finance have refused to provide aid Her body is still trembling the country struggles to contain before serious reforms are made. while narrating the interro- a spiraling economic and Ministry portfolio in The crisis is largely blamed on gation sessions during nights financial crisis that threatens to any new government decades of systematic corruption by male Israeli intelligence nose-dive further in the coming and mismanagement by Leba- officers. At every moment, she weeks, as well as concerns of and on naming the non’s ruling class. was humiliated, and closer to unrest in the fragile country also Shia ministers in the The crisis has been extreme sexual abuse. witnessing a surge in coronavirus worsened by the Aug. 4 Like Karmi, many Pales- cases and deaths. President Michel Aoun speaks during a press conference at Baabda Cabinet. explosion at Beirut’s port caused tinian women, have reported In a televised address, Pres- Presidential Palace in Beirut, Lebanon, yesterday. by the detonation of thousands sexual abuse, ranging from ident Michel Aoun criticised his of tons of ammonium nitrate, exposition to extreme cavity political allies, the Shia groups deadlock has undermined a power-sharing agreement. government but they were not which killed nearly 200 people, searches at the time of Hezbollah and Amal, for insisting French initiative led by Pres- While that agreement stipulates accepted by either side,” he injured thousands and caused admission in the Israeli to hold on to the Finance Min- ident Emmanuel Macron for a the even distribution of par- said. He also offered an losses worth billions of dollars. prisons. istry portfolio in any new gov- Lebanese government of inde- liament and Cabinet seats extremely bleak vision for the Macron has previously Speaking to Anatolia, ernment and on naming the Shia pendent specialists to enact between Muslims and Chris- future. “As positions become described his initiative, which Karmi said that she was sub- ministers in the Cabinet. Asked desperately needed reforms tians, it does not distribute seats harder, there doesn’t seem to be includes a road map and a time- jected to sexual harassment for by a reporter where Lebanon is meant to extract the country according to sect. a near solution on the horizon,” table for reforms, as “the last two days in Ashqelon Interro- headed if no government is from its crises. Aoun, in his speech, said he said. Asked whether there was chance for this system.” While gation Center. formed soon, Aoun replied: “To The deadline for forming a Lebanon’s Cabinet-formation still a chance, he replied, “Maybe initially committing to the plan Karmi was arrested in July hell, of course. Why else would I government according to the crisis should not have happened there will be a miracle.” and naming a new prime min- 2018 from her house in Hebron be standing here speaking if this French plan was missed last because the challenges facing Within an hour of Aoun’s ister-designate who promised to — a Palestinian city in the wasn’t the case?” week, amid the impasse over Lebanon “do not allow for speech, the hashtag “we are deliver a Cabinet within two southern West Bank, 30km He also criticised Prime the Finance Ministry portfolio. wasting a single minute.” He going to hell” in Arabic was weeks, politicians have been south of Jerusalem — and was Minister-designate Mustapha Top Lebanese posts, said no sect has the right to trending on Twitter in Lebanon. unable to meet the deadline amid sentenced to an imprisonment Adib for attempting to form a including the job of president, monopolise any Cabinet port- Lebanon, a former French divisions over the manner in which of 16 months. government and impose names prime minister and parliament folio and urged the two Shia protectorate, is mired in the the government formation is being She was held for allegedly for Cabinet positions without speaker, are distributed groups to return to the consti- country’s worst economic and carried out, away from the usual participating in social activ- consulting with the parlia- according to sect, in line with tution. “We have offered rea- financial crisis in its modern consultations and horse-trading ities linked to the Hamas mentary blocs. The political the country’s sectarian sonable solutions for forming a history. It defaulted on paying among political factions. resistance movement in the city of Hebron with six other women. “The verbal sexual abuses Algeria announces early are part of an organised policy to infuse humiliation and torture against all Palestinian legislative election detainees especially against women and children,” said AP — ALGIERS resign in April 2019 amid Sahar Francis, director of Add- growing peaceful street pro- ameer, a prisoner support and The Algerian president says tests and a push from the then- human rights group. early legislative elections aimed Army chief Ahmed Gaid Salah, She said that Israeli at opening parliament to civil who died in December. Teb- authorities have made sexual society will be held before the boune was elected promising harassment a tool to put end of the year to give a new face change, including a new par- pressure on prisoners espe- to a parliament long dominated liament, though the vote was cially in the interrogation ses- by a single party. largely boycotted by the protest sions. Eight days after her Abdelmadjid Tebboune did movement, the Hirak. detention in Shikma Prison in not set a date but indicated on The term of the widely dis- Ashkelon, Karmi was highly Sunday evening that the par- credited current lower house, stressed and lost her con- liamentary voting would follow elected in 2017, was originally sciousness several times. a national referendum on a set to end in May 2022. Her husband Nashat Karmi constitutional revision to be A new electoral law was killed in 2010 by the Israeli held Nov. 1, a highly symbolic foreseen in the constitutional army during a clash. Karmi date marking the start of this revision “will put in place safe- recalled that interrogation ses- North African nation’s seven- guards to keep dirty money out sions, particularly during the year war with France for inde- of politics,” the president said, Garbage pile-up in Beirut neighbourhood nights were harrowing, as the pendence that began Nov. 1, adding that with the constitu- officers were attempting to 1954. tional revision Algeria would A boy walks through piled up garbage along a street in Ain Al Remmaneh in east Beirut in Lebanon, molest and using filthy and The next National “truly be at the service of the yesterday. insulting language. Assembly, the lower house of citizen and not at the service of parliament, which “will be a group exercising made up of lawmakers from domination.” universities, civil society, will Numerous business leaders Nigerian health workers end strike despite no hazard pay serve as the base of the ‘New and two prime ministers have Algeria,’” Tebboune said in an been jailed on corruption REUTERS — LAGOS Unions (JOHESU), representing union said in a statement issued National Association of Res- interview with two Algerian charges since the downfall of nurses, midwives, radiologists late on Sunday, titled “sus- ident Doctors suspended a newspapers. “If the people Bouteflika. During a trial last Nigerian health workers who and others, had called for life pension of seven days warning strike to allow the government want change, it is time to work week, lawmaker Baha Eddine went on strike in mid-September insurance, full access to pro- strike”. time to meet its demands over to not remain in the ambiguity Tliba admitted to paying the for a hazard allowance for tective equipment and the It did not say why it had pay and working conditions. It that prevailed earlier.” former chief of the powerful treating coronavirus patients hazard allowance. called off the strike if its was the union’s second strike Tebboune was referring to FLN party Djamel Ould Abbas, returned to work yesterday, their “The next line of action demands had not been met. of the year. Nigeria has the corruption that highlighted to be placed on his list of can- union said, without their would be decided in due course Strikes by health workers recorded a total of 57,242 con- the 20 years of power of didates to ensure him a parlia- demands being met. by the expanded National Exec- are common in Nigeria. firmed coronavirus infections Abdelaziz Bouteflika, forced to mentary seat. The Joint Health Service utive Council of JOHESU,” the Earlier this month, the and 11,098 related deaths. Iran ready for full prisoner swap with US: Zarif

REUTERS — DUBAI US President Donald Trump White, detained since 2018, Iran freed US citizen Xiyue exited Iran’s 2015 nuclear deal returned home in June as part Wang, who had been held for Iran is ready for a full prisoner with major powers and re- of a deal in which the United three years on spying charges, exchange with the United States, imposed sanctions on Tehran States allowed an Iranian- and the United States freed Foreign Minister Mohammad that have crippled its economy. American physician Majid Iranian Massoud Soleimani, Javad Zarif said in a virtual Washington has long Taheri to visit Iran. White said who faced charges of violating address to the Council on Foreign demanded that Iran release US he contracted COVID-19 while US sanctions on Iran. Relations in New York. citizens including Iranian- in detention. Tehran denies it holds Relations between Tehran American father and son In December 2018, Wash- people on political grounds, and and Washington have deterio- Baquer and Siamak Namazi. ington and Tehran worked on has mostly accused its foreign rated sharply since 2018 when Navy veteran Michael a prisoner exchange in which prisoners of espionage. Magnitude 5.1 Uganda opens airport and land quake strikes borders after 6-month closure Turkey province ANATOLIA — ANKARA ANATOLIA — KAMPALA The test should have been for the second. conducted within the last 72 Airlines in the country, A magnitude 5.1 earthquake Uganda’s president announced hours before the scheduled including the national carrier that struck Turkey’s central that the country’s international departure from the country of Uganda Airlines, Turkish Air- Nigde province damaged airport and land borders will origin. Returning Ugandans lines, Kenya Airways, Qatar some 143 homes. Of the 143 reopen and resume operations with negative PCR results will Airways, Air Tanzania, Ethi- buildings, 17 were heavily for tourists after a more than be allowed to go home, and the opian Airlines, FlyDubai, damaged and 126 suffered six-month closure as part of Health Ministry will only get RwandAir, KLM, Emirates, slight damage, said Nigde measures against the spread of their addresses for follow up. Brussels Airlines, and Tarco Governor Yilmaz Sahin. COVID-19. The president also Aviation are expected to The Disaster and Emer- Yoweri Museveni’s announced that schools are resume flights following the gency Management Authority announcement came during his allowed to partially open for president’s announcement. said that the quake took place 20th address to the nation on candidate classes next month, Entebbe International at 10.08 pm local time government measures to while places of worship should Airport was closed to passenger (GMT1908) and was centered contain the virus’s spread in the open with strict standard oper- traffic since March except for in the village of Obruk in the Enjoying ice cream country. The president also said ating procedures. evacuation and repatriation Bor district. Its epicenter was any passengers arriving in The Uganda Civil Aviation flights and cargo. The closure hit 6.97km below the surface. A boy buys rolled ice cream at a shop in the Libyan capital Tripoli, Uganda must be in possession Authority in a letter to the air- sectors hard like tourism, which Sahin earlier said that tents amid COVID-19 pandemic, yesterday. Libya’s National Center for of a negative COVID-19 polym- lines’ executives said 13 flights mostly relies on aviation. and supplies were sent and Disease Control said 16 people had died from COVID-19, while erize chain reaction (PCR) test to and from the airport have Uganda’s total confirmed search and rescue teams 847 people tested positive over the past 24 hours. result from an accredited lab- been cleared for the first day, COVID-19 cases hit 6,287, with 63 directed to the region. No cas- oratory in the country of origin. while 10 flights are confirmed deaths and 2,616 recoveries. ualties have been reported. 08 VIEWS TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 Qatar moving ahead with approach Established in 1996 CHAIRMAN based on improving human rights DR. KHALID BIN THANI AL THANI

QNA — GENEVA EDITOR-IN-CHIEF DR. KHALID BIN MUBARAK AL-SHAFI The State of Qatar confirmed [email protected] that it is moving ahead with its reform approach, which is based on improving human ACTING MANAGING EDITOR rights conditions as a basis for MOHAMMED SALIM MOHAMED progress and development, [email protected] and reiterated its continuous cooperation with the Human Rights Council and its relevant DEPUTY MANAGING EDITOR mechanisms, including the MOHAMMED OSMAN ALI special procedures mech- [email protected] anism. In this regard, the State of Qatar said that it will work to take into account the recom- EDITORIAL mendations and observations made by the special proce- dures mechanism in line with the human rights obligations In praise of UN arising from the conventions to which the State has WORLD leaders marked the 75th anniversary of the acceded. world’s largest annual diplomatic event, the United This came in the State of Permanent Representative of the State of Qatar to the UN Office in Geneva, H E Ambassador Ali Nations General Assembly (UNGA), taking place this Qatar’s statement during the Khalfan Al Mansouri, attending the 45th session of the Human Rights Council. year virtually due to the coronavirus pandemic. The UN interactive dialogue with the celebrated its 75th birthday yesterday with the theme Working Group on Arbitrary visiting the State of Qatar address and respond to the that there is no unified model “The Future We Want, the UN We Need: Reaffirming Detention regarding its report from November 3-14, 2019. coronavirus (COVID-19) pan- that can be considered an our Collective Commitment to Multilateralism”. on its visit to the country. The His Excellency also appre- demic, the Permanent Repre- ideal model for the interpre- Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani partici- statement was delivered by ciated the constructive dis- sentative of the State of Qatar tation of human rights pated in the high-level meeting of the General Assembly Permanent Representative of cussions conducted during to the UN Office in Geneva standards and principles. He via video conference at the UN headquarters in New York. the State of Qatar to the UN the visit, which he considered explained that the relevant also stressed that the H H the Amir, in his speech (unofficial translation), Office in Geneva, H E Ambas- a valuable opportunity to authorities in the State of existence of acceptable prac- said that the United Nations has made great strides in sador Ali Khalfan Al Mansouri, examine the achievements Qatar have taken precau- tices in certain societies does achieving the goals agreed upon by the international during the 45th session of the made in the field of the tionary measures since the not make them ideal practices community, and has made many contributions for the Human Rights Council Group’s mandate and the start of the crisis. The health that should be applied in all advancement of humanity, saving millions of people His Excellency said that challenges that remain. and security authorities, he countries, adding that this is and changing their lives for the better, through its various based on the State of Qatar’s He added that the gov- said, have implemented since what was emphasized by the institutions and organizations. “But it is still falling short firm belief in the importance ernment took note of the rec- mid-March a series of fifth paragraph of Vienna of finding the necessary mechanisms to impose its prin- of work carried out by special ommendations of the measures in the Central Declaration and Program of ciples on its members, while the right of might still out- procedures holders, it will Working Group that were Prison to protect prisoners Action of 1993. weighs the might of right in different regions of the world continue its cooperation with presented at the end of its from the risk of infection, as He thanked the Working and in different areas of our life.” H H the Amir said. them within the framework of visit to the country, and it is prisoners undergo periodic Group on Arbitrary Detention H H the Amir reaffirmed Qatar’s steadfast position the open invitation it extended pleased to point out that work medical examinations, and a for its efforts in preparing the in supporting and embodying the principles and objec- to them to visit the country. is already underway to proactive examination to report, which included many tives of the United Nations charter. “We stress the need In this regard, he pointed implement a number of these monitor new cases was positive issues that could to implement the political declaration by promoting mul- out that the State of Qatar recommendations, which implemented, in addition to support the efforts of the State tilateralism and preventive diplomacy, respecting the received four special proce- includes setting the minimum distributing personal pro- of Qatar and its obligations in sovereignty of states and dealing with them on an equal dures holders last years and age of criminal responsibility tective kits such as masks and the field of promoting and footing, addressing resolutely the use of force in inter- looks forward to the fifth visit in line with the provisions of sterilisers to all prisoners. His protecting human rights. national relations, finding solutions to protracted crises at the end of this year. He the Convention on the Rights Excellency stressed that steri- In this regard, His Excel- and conflicts based on international law and decisions thanked the Working Group of the Child and continuing lization and disinfection are lency welcomed the Group’s of the international legitimacy, respecting the rule of on Arbitrary Detention for the implementation of the carried out in regular manner. praise for the cooperation it law on the national and international levels, activating accepting the invitation and MoU between Hamad Medical He added that Amir H H received from the gov- the role of women and youth in all fields, using the sci- Corporation and the Ministry Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al ernment of the State of Qatar entific progress in proper and legitimate manner, imple- H E Ambassador Ali of Interior to provide psycho- Thani issued last April a pardon during the visit, and its indi- menting international declarations and accords and Khalfan Al Mansouri logical care in places of for more than 500 prisoners, cation that this visit repre- achieving the goals of the United Nations Sustainable detention and in society, in which contributed to reducing sents an important model for Development Agenda 2030.” added that Amir addition to continuing the the number of prisoners. The other countries in the region. H H the Amir also reiterated Qatar’s commitment to H H Sheikh Tamim implementation of the stra- decision came in consideration He also welcomed the team’s work with the United Nations, pursue its support for it and bin Hamad Al Thani tegic plan for training of the of health and humanitarian praise of the progress made promote partnership with its agencies to enable it to face Supreme Judiciary Council conditions in light of current in the State of Qatar and the the common global challenges and achieve its desired issued last April and the Public Prosecution situation related to the corona- positive developments rep- goals. This year’s high-level meetings, starting today for a pardon for more and enhancing their effi- virus outbreak. resented by Qatar’s a week, will focus on COVID-19 pandemic, multilateralism, ciency, independence and He said that while they accession to international biodiversity, gender equality, sustainable development than 500 prisoners, integrity. He stressed that the value the efforts of the human rights instruments, in goals and nuclear disarmament. World leaders and rep- which contributed to State of Qatar will continue its Working Group in presenting addition to the existence of resentatives will also address climate change, racism, efforts in implementing rec- objective and constructive multiple monitoring mecha- intolerance, inequality, poverty, hunger, and armed con- reducing the number ommendations related to the recommendations, they have nisms over places of flict while overcoming the obstacles of working virtually. of prisoners. promotion and protection of noted that the report contains detention, the societal UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said recently workers’ rights in cooperation some recommendations that approach taken by the State that the pandemic has exposed the world’s fragilities. with the International Labor did not take into account the in providing psychological World leaders will be urged that they need to work Organization. cultural and religious nature care, and the establishment together at a time when there is a surplus of multilateral Within the framework of of the state and society. of the National Human challenges and deficit of solutions. the measures implemented to In this regard, he stressed Rights Committee. Richest 1%’s emissions twice that of poorest 50% D-RING ROAD, POST BOX: 3488, DOHA - QATAR EMAIL: [email protected] PATRICK GALEY — AFP emissions mankind may “And that of course has Covid-19 recovery plan. produce before rendering cat- the worse impacts on the “It’s clear that the carbon The richest one percent of astrophic temperature rises poorest and least respon- intensive and highly unequal EDITOR-IN-CHIEF OFFICE: TEL: 4455 7741 / 767 people are responsible for unavoidable. sible,” Gore added. The 2015 model of economic growth FAX: +974 4455 7758 more than twice as much Just 63 million people -- Paris climate deal commits over the last 20-30 years has carbon pollution as the the “one percent” -- took up nations to limit global tem- not benefited the poorest half MANAGING EDITOR: TEL: 4462 7505 poorest half of the world’s nine percent of the carbon perature rise to “well below” of humanity,” he said. “It’s a population — 3.1 billion budget since 1990, research two degrees Celsius above false dichotomy to suggest DEPUTY MANAGING EDITOR: TEL: 4455 7769 people — new research conducted for Oxfam by the pre-industrial levels. that we have to choose showed Monday. Stockholm Environment But emissions have con- between economic growth LOCAL NEWS SECTION: TEL: 4455 7743 Despite a sharp decrease Institute found. tinued to rise since then, and and (fixing) the climate crisis.” in carbon emissions due to Highlighting an ever-wid- several analyses have warned Commenting on the BUSINESS NEWS SECTION: TEL: 4462 7535 the pandemic, the world ening “carbon inequality”, the that without a thoroughly re- Oxfam report, Hindou remains on pace to warm analysis said the growth rate tooled global economy priori- Oumarou Ibrahim, an envi- SPORT NEWS SECTION: TEL: 4455 7745 several degrees this century, of the one percent’s emissions tising green growth, the pol- ronment activist and pres- threatening poor and devel- was three times that of the lutions savings due to ident of the Association for ONLINE SECTION: TEL: 4462 7501 oping nations with the full poorest half of humanity. Covid-19 will have an insig- Indigenous Women and email: [email protected] gamut of natural disasters and “It’s not just that extreme nificant mitigating impact on Peoples of Chad, said that displacements. economic inequality is climate change. climate change could not be PUBLIC RELATIONS: TEL: 4455 7613 An analysis led by Oxfam divisive in our societies, it’s With just 1C of warming tackled without prioritising email: [email protected] showed that between 1990 not just that it slows the rate so far, Earth is already bat- economic equality. and 2015, when annual emis- of poverty reduction,” Tim tling more frequent and “My indigenous peoples ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT: TEL: 4455 7837 / 780 sions ballooned 60 percent, Gore, head of policy, intense wildfires, droughts have long borne the brunt of FAX: 4455 7870, email: [email protected] that rich nations were advocacy and research, said. and super storms rendered environmental destruction,” responsible for depleting “But there is also a third more powerful by rising seas. said Ibrahim. CLASSIFIED DEPARTMENT: TEL: 4455 7857 nearly a third of Earth’s cost which is that it depletes the Gore said governments “Now is the time to listen, email: [email protected] carbon budget. The carbon carbon budget solely for the must put the twin challenges to integrate our knowledge, budget is the limit of cumu- purpose of the already affluent of climate change and ine- and to prioritise saving nature SUBSCRIPTION & DISTRIBUTION: TEL: 4455 7809 / 839 lative greenhouse gas growing their consumption.” quality at the heart of any to save ourselves.” FAX: 44557819, email: [email protected]

www.thepeninsula.qa Quote of the day /PeninsulaQatar

/ThePeninsulaQatar Peace in Northern Ireland and the integrity of the United Kingdom could be damaged by the /Peninsula_Qatar government’s plan to pass a bill allowing it to /ThePeninsulaNewspaper break its European Union exit treaty. Theresa May, former British Prime Minister +974 6698 6188 TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 OPINION 09 World Health Organisation unveils plan for distributing coronavirus vaccine

Director-General of the WHO, country’s population could be risk. tweeted Sunday. “And the used to vaccinate medical So far, these questions best way to do that is to start workers first, and then other have been at the fringe of the In the first phase, by vaccinating some people in high-risk groups. conversation on vaccines, doses will be all countries, rather than all Under “Operation “Providing each country particularly in the United people in some countries.” with enough doses to start States. distributed But Covax, which Warp Speed,” the protecting the health system The Trump administration proportionally, EMILY RAUHALA launched in June, is not United States has and those at higher risk of said this month it would not meaning each THE WASHINGTON POST getting the support it hoped placed advance dying is the best approach to participate in Covax either to for as vaccine nationalism maximize the impact of the secure doses or to offer participating country takes hold and big economies orders for hundreds small quantities of vaccines,” support. will get doses The World Health Organi- buy up stocks for their own of millions of doses said Mariângela Batista Under “Operation Warp sation will announce which populations. Galvão Simão, the WHO’s Speed,” the United States has for a share of its countries have signed on to its The White House said this of vaccines, with an Assistant Director-General for placed advance orders for population: 3% to vaccine plan - and provide month that the United States aim to secure doses access to medicines and hundreds of millions of doses more details about how a would not join, in part health products. of vaccines, with an aim to start, then up to vaccine, when it is developed, because the administration for most Americans, Analysts said the secure doses for most Amer- 20%. If supply is will be doled out. doesn’t want to work with the including those framework reflects the icans, including those who are More than 170 countries WHO, and will instead take a who are at low risk, political nature of the process, at low risk, before anyone still limited after the are in talks to join the go-it-alone approach. and the fact that the WHO is a else. 20% threshold is COVID-19 Vaccines Global To succeed, the facility before anyone else. member state organization. The strategy comes with met, the allocation Access Facility, or Covax, must attract wealthy nations. “It seems like a com- risk, because it eliminates the which aims to develop and The proposed allocation promise position,” said possibility of securing doses method will switch. distribute $2bn in doses of a framework, which was doses for a share of its popu- Thomas Bollyky, a senior from one of the Covax candi- In Phase 2, Covax vaccine by the end of 2021. reviewed by The Washington lation: 3% to start, then up to fellow at the Council on dates. If one of the US picks Under the plan, rich and Post ahead of its publication, 20%. Foreign Relations and the does not pan out, the country will consider each poor countries will pool is part of that push. If supply is still limited director of its global health could be shut out. country’s COVID-19 money to provide manufac- The framework seeks to after the 20% threshold is program. “It’s not exactly A worst-case scenario, turers with volume guar- answer a question critical to met, the allocation method what you would do if you considered unlikely, is that risk level, sending antees for a slate of vaccine every country: Once there’s a will switch. In Phase 2, Covax were driven strictly by public none of the US vaccine candi- more doses to candidates. The idea is to dis- safe and effective vaccine, will consider each country’s health.” dates are viable, leaving the countries at highest courage hoarding and focus how do you divvy it up? COVID-19 risk level, sending In a policy report this United States with no option on vaccinating high-risk The WHO’s answer is a more doses to countries at month for the journal Science, because it has shunned the risk. people in every participating two-phase plan that will be highest risk. critics offered an alternate Covax effort. country first. closely studied and assessed. The framework makes framework called the Fair A more likely outcome is “If and when we have an In the first phase, doses clear that each participating Priority Model, which is that one of the US picks does effective vaccine, we must use will be distributed propor- country can decide whom to critical of the country-based pan out but the United States it effectively,” Tedros tionally, meaning each par- vaccinate first, but is based on approach. hoards doses, vaccinating Adhanom Ghebreyesus, ticipating country will get the idea that doses for 3% of a They argue that it does not most Americans, while make sense to provide the people in other countries go same 3% share to, say, New without. Zealand and Papua New The problem is that a new Guinea, given their vastly dif- vaccine, whenever it arrives, ferent needs and resources. A is unlikely to offer complete doctor in a rich country could protection to all people, so a be lower risk than a member portion of Americans will still of the general public in a be vulnerable, especially as country at higher risk. tourism and trade pick up. The critics argue that dis- Britain and Japan have tribution should be focused secured doses through on benefiting people, limiting advance-purchase agree- harm, prioritizing the disad- ments but will also participate vantaged and showing equal in Covax - an option the moral concern for all indi- United States could theoreti- viduals. The WHO and its cally pursue. partners are struggling to get Ultimately, analysts say, rich countries to participate. it’s just the beginning of nego- Promising vaccines for 3% of tiations and conversation that each country’s population is will be playing out for years. meant to encourage them to “It still remains very unclear sign on. who will get what, in the end,” “It’s a very pragmatic and said Suerie Moon, co-director expedient way of trying to put of the Global Health Center at forward a simple plan and the Graduate Institute of will not ignite a food fight International and Devel- among different member opment Studies in Geneva. states in the first phase,” said “From what we’ve seen so J. Stephen Morrison, director far, political, industrial and of the Global Health Policy security interests will play a Center at the Center for Stra- much larger role in deter- tegic and International mining global vaccine allo- Studies. cation than ethics or public “The real food fight,” he health rationale.” said, “will come later” - par- Emily Rauhala writes A file photo of World Health Organisation Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus attending a news conference organised by ticularly in Phase 2, when the about foreign affairs for The Geneva Association of United Nations Correspondents (ACANU) amid the COVID-19 outbreak, at the WHO headquarters in Geneva. facility will need to assess Washington Post. This startup pushes technology into schools with paper and pen Bakpax, which also has an that many teachers believe is home to shelter in place and accounts. Bakpax’s software is online interface, teaches itself here to stay. finish the academic year compatible with the ubiq- to score, based on the various Tools from startups like online. Many schools across uitous Google Classroom, ways students arrive at the ClassDojo, EdPuzzle, Seesaw the US are continuing with which has seen users double same answer. It also gives Learning, and Classkick made either remote learning or a during the pandemic to 100 teachers a broad view of how the remote learning shift hybrid model. Bakpax, which million. With Google the class is doing, what it’s easier, teachers said. normally would make money Classroom, kids can access JACKIE DAVALOS struggling with and where “People who haven’t been by charging a subscription their Bakpax account directly BLOOMBERG students need more help. focused on ed-tech don’t fees from $8.99 to $12.99 -- with their Google login. The The startup is part of a understand how much enter- decided to waive them for the software is also integrated wave of companies that are prise value is being built rest of this year. Word of with Microsoft Teams and will Millions of kids in the US using technology to try to ease behind the curtain,” said Tory mouth among teachers be compatible with other headed back to school this the burden on instructors, Patterson, managing director helped spread appreciation education platforms like month and most of them will harness data to improve at Owl Ventures, one of Bak- for the app. Canvas and Schoology over be spending at least part of teaching methods and even pax’s backers. “That’s going to Carla Corbin, a math time, Ferreira said. their class time remotely, make learning more fun for rapidly change as companies teacher at New Richmond Bakpax isn’t without its relying on computers, tablets students. But many educators start going public or getting High in Ohio said providing flaws and teachers say it can and fast broadband to connect and parents are wary of too acquired for very big quick feedback to students is incorrectly grade problems, with teachers. much technology, arguing numbers-- there’s a big wave a challenge because of the not recognize certain letters The startup is In thousands of schools that it can’t replace face-to- coming.” grading burden. “When you or numbers, or have difficulty part of a wave across the US, though, face instruction. The Bakpax, which Ferreira have to grade seven problems with multiple choice ques- teachers are using a small COVID-19 pandemic has runs from his home in New for 100 students, it’s just not tions. But the instantaneous of companies technology startup to pre- forced technology into the Jersey while his 28 employees practical.” She’s been using grading and data on students’ that are using serve some of the more classroom, however, and work remotely, has raised Bakpax since July and says performance overrides the analog aspects of classwork there are signs it won’t go more than $6m from edu- her students like the program “kinks and quirks,” said technology to try during the pandemic. Bakpax away once kids are back in cation-technology fund Owl too. They find the app less Kelsey O’Toole, another math to ease the burden Inc. makes a mobile app that the building. Ventures, Tribeca Ventures intimidating than Pearson teacher at New Richmond kids can use to take a picture In the first half of 2020, and Obvious Ventures. Fer- Education’s MathXL platform High. on instructors, of homework completed investors poured $4.5bn into reira, a former executive at which she used in the past. While the school has re- harness data to using pencil and paper then education-technology startups Kaplan Inc., also founded an Though initially intended for opened with in-person improve teaching upload to get instant grades globally, the second-largest adaptive-learning company math and science teachers, instruction, O’Toole said she is and feedback. Some 50,000 amount over a six-month in 2008, called Knewton. The Bakpax can be used in other adamant about keeping her methods and even teachers are using the tool, period in the past decade. company built software into subjects including social classroom running with make learning including in Europe and South Investment is poised to exceed online classes to track how studies, English, and foreign online tools so they can be Korea. the full-year record of $8.2bn students learn, from what languages too. prepared if they suddenly more fun for “Paper is still the universal in 2018, according to research they clicked on to how long For now Bakpax is have to revert to remote students. platform for learning,” said firm HolonIQ. The forced shift they sat idle. working individually with learning again. founder and Chief Executive to remote learning has cata- Bakpax was started in teachers rather than through “It’s not our decision Officer Jose Ferreira. “Until pulted small ed-tech com- 2017 and spent more than two entire school districts, though anymore, it’s happening,” devices can cost a few dollars, panies from obscurity to the years in testing mode. The it says about 10% of teachers O’Toole said. “Teachers are that’s not going to change -- front of the class, positioning app launched officially in refer it to principals or going get steamrolled if they even in rich countries like the them to benefit from a more March, just when thousands department heads that can’t take a minute to learn United States.” digital learning environment of schools sent their kids inquire about school-wide something new.” 10 ASIA TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 Border row: India, China commanders meet again

AP — SRINAGAR After that clash, the two countries partially disengaged Senior Indian and Chinese For the first time, a from the site in the Galwan military commanders were senior Indian foreign Valley and at least two other holding talks yesterday aimed places, but the crisis has at resolving a tense ministry official was also continued in at least three monthslong standoff along participating in the other areas, including glacial their disputed border in the military-level meeting, Pangong Lake. mountainous Ladakh region. In recent weeks, the Asian Details of the talks, held on said an Indian official, giants have accused each other the Chinese side in the Moldo speaking on condition of of sending soldiers into each area facing the Indian- anonymity in line with other’s territory in the Pangong controlled Ladakh region, area and firing warning shots weren’t immediately disclosed. government regulations. for the first time in 45 years, For the first time, a senior There was no raising the spectre of a full- Indian foreign ministry official information immediately scale military conflict. was also participating in the Relations between the two military-level meeting, said an available from Beijing. countries have often been Indian official, speaking on strained, partly due to their Tourists visit the Taj Mahal in Agra, near New Delhi, after it reopened yesterday. condition of anonymity in line undemarcated border. with government regulations. region since the standoff began They fought a border war There was no information in May. in 1962 that spilled into Ladakh Taj Mahal receives visitors again immediately available from Military experts have and ended in an uneasy truce. Beijing. repeatedly warned that any Since then, troops have REUTERS — AGRA adhere to advice to keep a safe 6.79 million, a figure the South Despite several rounds of mistake or miscalculation from guarded the undefined border, distance from each other. Asian nation could overtake in talks by military, diplomatic either side can have disastrous referred as the Line of Actual India reopened the Taj Mahal Aditya Diksha, one of the the next few weeks at its and political officials, including consequences beyond the cold Control, while occasionally after six months yesterday, with early visitors at the Taj, said he current rate of increase. negotiations between the two desert region of Ladakh. brawling. They have agreed the first visitors trickling into the and his friends drove 12 hours The death toll of 87,882 was countries’ foreign and defence Both India and China have not to attack each other with famous monument as authorities from central India and stopped in up 1,130 from the previous day, ministers in Moscow this provided little information, but firearms. reported 86,961 new coronavirus Agra on their way to the moun- health ministry figures showed. month, the border tensions media in the two countries The fiercely contested infections across the country, tains in the north. “It is the first But as a proportion of its have persisted. have given extensive coverage control line separates Chinese- with no signs of a peak yet. time in six months we have been population, India’s toll is still Yesterday’s military-level to the escalating tensions, and Indian-held territories The white marble tomb in out, so it feels good,” he said. small compared to countries talks come less than two weeks which have dramatically from Ladakh in the west to the city of Agra, built by a 17th- Workers at the Taj were such as the United States, Brazil after the two nations’ foreign changed their bilateral India’s eastern state of century Mughal emperor for his sanitising the handrails while and Britain. ministers met on September 10 relations. Arunachal Pradesh, which wife, was opened to the public paramilitary police shouted at Faced with the deepest eco- and agreed that their troops The standoff in Ladakh China claims in its entirety. It at sunrise, and a Chinese tourists not to touch any of the nomic contraction in decades, should disengage from the escalated in June to the is broken in parts where the national and a visitor from Delhi surfaces. the government is pushing to tense border standoff, maintain deadliest violence between the Himalayan nations of Nepal were among the first to enter. “We are following all free up virus curbs so that jobs proper distance and ease sides in decades — a clash on and Bhutan border China. Daily visitor numbers have COVID-19 protocols,” said Vasant and businesses can resume. tensions. a high ridge between soldiers According to India, the de been capped at 5,000, versus an Swarnkar, superintendent of the “We can survive for another The foreign ministers did using clubs, stones and their facto border is 3,488km long, average of 20,000 before the Archaeological Survey of India, four to six months: after that we not set any time line for the fists. while China says it is pandemic. Tickets are only which oversees the Taj among will have to take some serious disengagement of the tens of Twenty Indian soldiers considerably shorter. As its being sold online, with fewer other monuments. calls,” said Abid Naqvi, who saw thousands of troops, backed by were killed. China is believed name suggests, it divides the than 300 bought on the first day. India’s coronavirus tally of bookings at his boutique hotel in artilleries, tanks and fighter to have also suffered casualties, areas of physical control rather Visitors will have their tem- 5.49 million infections is second Agra drop to zero overnight after jets, that have been in the but has not given any details. than territorial claims. peratures taken and must only to the United States with India’s abrupt lockdown in March. New Zealand Myanmar rejects calls to postpone poll amid virus surge eases virus REUTERS — YANGON 8 election is a test of the extent polling stations would be “As a party that looks after parties in Rakhine State, which of Myanmar’s democratic increased from 40,000 to the interests of the people, we has been in lockdown for controls, eyes Myanmar plans to push ahead reforms. 50,000, to avoid overcrowding, suggested the commission con- weeks, said candidates were with a November general Parties halted campaigning staff would wear protective sider moving the date,” Nandar unable to visit voters because elimination election despite calls from in the commercial capital of gear and voters would be told Hla Myint, a spokesman for the of the restrictions. opposition parties to postpone Yangon yesterday after author- to wash their hands. military-backed opposition “COVID is limiting our AFP — WELLINGTON it because of a surge in novel ities imposed a citywide “We have arranged the sit- Union Solidarity and Devel- ability to campaign,” Moe Kyaw coronavirus cases, officials said. lockdown, forcing the majority uation so that there’s nothing opment Party, which proposed told Reuters by telephone. Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern The Southeast Asian country of its five million residents to to worry about,” he said. the delay, said. There are also Internet moved most of New Zealand reported 671 new cases of the work from home in the toughest Monywa Aung Shin, a senior Political analyst Yan Myo curbs in parts of the state to the lowest virus alert setting coronavirus on Sunday, its measure yet to combat the official from the ruling National Thein said parties were moving because of fighting between yesterday, saying the country highest daily toll since the virus. League for Democracy party, their campaigns onto social government troops and ethnic was edging towards elimi- beginning of its outbreak in But the polls will go ahead, said he believed the election media platforms because of the minority insurgents. nating COVID-19. March, taking its total to 5,541 the national election com- would make no difference to pandemic but needed more Yangon was quiet on Ardern announced New infections and 92 deaths. mission told reporters. the trajectory of the time to organise. Monday with markets and malls Zealand would move down to Myanmar had gone weeks “We don’t have a plan to pandemic. “Many voters are in remote shuttered. Some people praised virus level one in its four-tier without a case of local trans- postpone the election for the “It is better to face the areas and it is difficult to know the government for its measures alert system, except for mission before an outbreak in reason of COVID-19,” Myint danger,” he said. how much access they have to to curb the virus. Auckland, where the country’s August in the western region of Naing, a senior commission Last week, 24 parties sent a online campaigns,” he said. “The situation would be most recent outbreak Rakhine that has spread across official told an online briefing letter to the election com- Moe Kyaw, the secretary of uncontrollably chaotic if the emerged. the country. on the weekend. mission urging it to reconsider the Arakan League for rules were not tight enough,” “Our actions collectively Analysts say the November He said the number of the polls. Democracy, one of the major said resident Win Myint. have managed to get the virus under control,” said Ardern, whose government has been widely praised internationally Aussie reporter says for its coronavirus response. The decision means that mass gatherings, such as the first China threatened to Bledisloe Cup rugby Test between the All Blacks and Australia in Wellington on October 11, can detain his daughter proceed without restrictions. New Zealand has recorded AP — CANBERRA Yasmine, to a Beijing Public just 25 deaths in a population Security facility where interro- of five million, with no new A former Australian corre- gations and detentions were cases reported yesterday. spondent in Beijing said the norm. The virus was believed to yesterday that he and his A woman official told him have been eradicated at one 14-year-old daughter were that he and his daughter were point, with the country threatened with detention being investigated for a “visa enjoying 102 days without before they left China two years crime.” “Your daughter is 14 community transmission after ago. years old. She is an adult under a strict national lockdown that Matthew Carney said he Chinese law and as the People’s ran from late March to late May. had not revealed the 2018 Republic of China is a law- Ardern said elimination incident until now because he abiding country she will be was still New Zealand’s target. had wanted to avoid “negative charged with the visa crime,” “Analysis completed for consequences” for Australian Carney said he was told. the ministry of health suggests Broadcasting Corp’s operations He said the woman told that by the end of this month, in China. him his daughter could be there is still a 50-50 chance of Two weeks ago, reporters for detained “with other adults” in having eliminated Covid once the state-funded ABC and The an undisclosed location. again,” she said. A relative prays in front of the casket of Nepal’s veteran mountaineer Ang Rita Sherpa during his Australian Financial Review “She was obviously very But she said Auckland funeral at the Sherpa Monastery in Kathmandu, yesterday. newspaper became the last two skilled in interrogation and in “needs more time” to eliminate Australian journalists working ramping up the fear and the a stubborn cluster of infections for Australian media to leave panic,” Carney said. that was detected last month Nepal's legendary Sherpa guide dies at 72 China due to threats of detention. Carney said he offered to in the city of 1.5 million. “This Carney was the ABC’s China leave China with his wife and was the centre of the outbreak AFP — KATHMANDU and a star,” said Ang Tshering. Ang Rita was a teenager when bureau chief in 2018 when Aus- three children the next day, but and that’s why caution is “This is a big loss for the he first started working as a tralia passed laws outlawing was told he could not leave the required here,” she said. A famed Nepali Everest climber mountaineering community.” porter. covert foreign interference in country while he was under The origin of the Auckland nicknamed “snow leopard” for Nepal’s tourism department He quickly rose through the domestic politics, which he said investigation. cluster remains unknown, but his record of summiting the said his contribution to moun- ranks to become a guide — “outraged” China. Carney said With his visa due to expire health authorities say it is not world’s highest mountain a taineering “will be always be summiting some of Nepal’s the laws started “three months within days, the official said he the same strain of the virus record 10 times without bottled remembered”. highest mountains. of intimidation and all types of would be placed in detention experienced earlier this year. oxygen has died aged 72, offi- Ang Rita held the record A few years after his record- threats” against him and his rather than deported on its Despite the mystery, cials said yesterday. since 1996 for ascending breaking feat in 1996 he started family. expiration. Ardern said extensive testing Ang Rita Sherpa collapsed 8,848-metre-high Everest the to suffer from liver problems, Carney told his story in an After consultation with the and effective contract tracing at his daughter’s home in Kath- most times without bottled and was also hospitalised in interview aired on ABC radio Australian Embassy and the were keeping it contained. mandu, his close friend and oxygen, following his first 2017 for other ailments. and in an account posted on the ABC, Carney said he decided to Auckland’s alert will move Nepal Mountaineering Associ- ascent in 1983. He also achieved His body has been moved news organisation’s website confess his guilt and apologize down slightly from 2.5 to two ation president, Ang Tshering the first winter summit of to a monastery in Kathmandu Monday. There was no imme- for the “bizarre visa violation,” tomorrow, meaning the Sherpa, said. Everest without supplementary and his funeral will take place diate response from China. on condition that his daughter maximum number at social gath- “During his time, he was the oxygen in 1987. this week according to Buddhist Carney said he was told to was allowed to stay with the erings increases from 10 to 100. strongest climber in the world Born in the Everest region, traditions. bring this 14-year-old daughter, family. TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 ASIA 11 Opposition parties in Pakistan form alliance

INTERNEWS — ISLAMABAD A multiparty meeting and fair polls. Terming the Par- formed a forum named liament a “rubber stamp”, the After hours of discussion over PDM declared that the oppo- ways to overthrow the Pakistan Democratic sition will not cooperate with “selected” government, oppo- Movement — an the government in the legis- sition parties at the much- lative process. hyped PPP-hosted multiparty “alliance structure It also demanded that a new conference demanded the which will lead and law of accountability be passed “immediate” resignation of guide nationwide in the country that is in Prime Minister Imran Khan. accordance with the Supreme According to a 26-point res- protests against the Court’s verdict and recommen- olution passed by the multiparty anti-public and anti- dations from Human Rights conference, the forum is named Watch and Council of Islamic Pakistan Democratic Movement nation government Ideology and would hold eve- (PDM) — an “alliance structure in a disciplined and ryone accountable, including which will lead and guide bureaucrats, lawmakers, nationwide protests against the integrated manner”. judicial and army officials. anti-public and anti-nation PDM agreed upon a six- government in a disciplined and point action plan to depose the Leaders of Pakistan’s opposition political parties at the closing session of the multiparty conference integrated manner”. establishment” that interfered incumbent government, which in Islamabad, on Sunday. The resolution, read out by with the elections to bring the would be implemented in JUI-F chief Maulana Fazlur incumbent rulers to power. phases. In the first phase that Rehman at a press conference The forum also demanded starts in October, opposition which the opposition will hold towards Islamabad. its movement. In order to oust held after multiparty con- that elections be held again in parties will hold joint rallies in “huge public demonstrations” The opposition will also the government, opposition ference, stated that the current a transparent manner and that all four provinces. across the country. In January enlist lawyers, traders, farmers, parties will use “every legal and government has been granted electoral reforms should be The second phase will begin next year, the opposition will set students, media as well as constitutional option in and out “fake stability by the same passed in order to ensure free in December of this year, during out on a “decisive long march” members of the civil society in of parliament. Japan PM holds first phone talks Talks continue as Afghan negotiators get down to details REUTERS — KABUL war is grinding on. About 40 The two sides will have to restricting their movement and freedom of speech are affecting with Trump after people were killed in Taliban tackle a diverse range of issues brutally enforcing a strict dress the progress of talks. The Afghan government and attacks last week. to secure peace, from the legit- code. President Ashraf Ghani’s taking office Taliban militants remain far With all foreign troops due imacy of the Kabul government In recent months, the spokesman questioned what he apart on even the most basic to be gone by May next year, to women’s rights. Taliban have said they will said was the Taliban insistence AP — TOKYO issues a week into talks meant pressure is building on the US- “The first week has dem- respect women’s rights under on settling the issue of the to end two decades of war that backed government as it onstrated how complex the sharia but many educated Islamic system so early in the Japan’s Prime Minister has killed tens of thousands of grapples with how it can share talks will be in general, with woman who have come of age talks. Yoshihide Suga held his first people. power with its implacable foe the most crucial one being since the Taliban were ousted in “This doesn’t resonate well talks with US President Donald The chasm, not just on the or contend with a likely Afghanistan’s future political 2001 for harbouring Al Qaeda with our people’s wish for a Trump since he took office, a predictably thorny problem Taliban push for military system,” said Graham Smith, leader Osama bin laden have lasting peace and the current diplomatic phone call that was of a ceasefire but on founda- victory. an independent analyst doubts. political system of Afghanistan one of his first as the country’s tional issues, suggests major Since the spotlight faded tracking closely the talks based Women could be the first which is an Islamic Republic leader and one that highlights hurdles to any hopes of from the lavish Sept. 12 opening in Afghanistan. casualty of the talks, some state and has legitimacy,” said the close ties between the two binding the wounds of a ceremony in a hotel ballroom The Taliban emerged in the activists fear, if the gov- the spokesman, Sediq Sediqqi. allies. ravaged country. in the Qatari capital, Doha, early 1990s from the chaos of ernment allows the rolling One of the diplomats trying Suga was elected as Despite the difficulties, the attended by US Secretary of factional strife between the back of their rights to appease to shepherd the talks said the Japan’s new Prime Minister talks are the best hope for peace State Mike Pompeo, the two Islamists who had battled the Taliban. focus was for now on keeping last Wednesday, replacing in years and come as a result of sides have only confirmed that occupying Soviet forces in the Three diplomats overseeing the negotiators at the table, Shinzo Abe, who forged close a February pact between the they are diametrically opposed 1980s. the so-called intra-Afghan talking over tea away from their personal ties and regularly Taliban and the United States, on virtually every issue. Founded by religious stu- negotiations told Reuters the war-scarred home. held meetings and phone calls allowing US forces to withdraw “We are talking to a side that dents, the fighters brought a talks had bogged down over the “They’re carving up their with Trump. Abe stepped in exchange for Taliban is difficult and inflexible and welcome but harsh peace, along finer points of Islamic law. playing field, the challenge for down due to ill health after promises on terrorism. therefore things are not moving with contempt for women’s Some positions on key us is to make sure that no one nearly eight years in office. But the Taliban have refused forward,” said a senior negotiator rights, blocking their education, issues like punishments for leaves the field,” said a “I told him that the Japan- to agree to a ceasefire and the on the Afghan government side. forcing nearly all to quit work, crime, women’s rights and diplomat. US alliance is the foundation of regional peace and stability, and we agreed to continue to coordinate closely,” Suga told Philippines lifts overseas reporters late Sunday night after the call with Trump. travel ban on health workers Suga said Trump also said he wanted to further develop REUTERS — MANILA the alliance together. Suga said the two leaders More than a 1,000 Philippine health workers will finally be allowed agreed to cooperate in the to take jobs abroad following President Rodrigo Duterte decision fight against the coronavirus to ease their travel ban, but they are not celebrating yet and want and on North Korea’s missile a total lifting of restrictions. and nuclear threats. Thousands of health workers, who call themselves “priso- Japan’s Foreign Ministry nurses”, had appealed to the government to let them take jobs said in a statement early abroad, last week. The nurses say they feel underpaid, under- Monday that the during their appreciated and unprotected in the Philippines. 25-minute call the two leaders The government in April barred nurses, doctors and other also pledged cooperation in medical workers from leaving, saying they were needed to fight the development of the coro- the coronavirus crisis at home. The Philippines has Southeast navirus vaccines and Asia’s highest infection numbers, with 290,190 cases, of which treatment, as well as regional 4,999 died. security concerns. Those Duterte exempted from the ban will now include any Suga has hardly travelled workers with overseas contracts and documentation completed overseas and his diplomatic as of Aug. 31, presidential spokesman Harry Roque told a media skills are largely unknown, briefing yesterday. though he is expected to So far only those with contracts before March 8 have been pursue Abe’s priorities. allowed to travel. Suga inherits a range of Festive ride Among the 1,500 health workers expected to benefit from the international challenges, easing was nurse Jordan Jugo, 33, who has a job in Britain. including balancing relations A woman rides a bike next to artificial full moons installed at a park as a wish to overcome the “My mother was so happy she was crying when I called her with China in the face of an coronavirus disease and celebrate upcoming Chuseok holiday, the Korean Thanksgiving Day, in Seoul, to share the news,” Jugo told Reuters. “But our battle is not yet ongoing US-China dispute. South Korea, yesterday. over because we demand for the total lifting.” Filipino health workers are on the front lines of the pandemic at hospitals in the United States, Europe and the Middle East as well as at home. The pandemic has highlighted the plight of nurses in the Phil- Thai police seize protesters' plaque, weigh charges ippines, where the healthcare system is already short-handed.

REUTERS — BANGKOK palace and military-dominated Parit is among more than a the institution. Our proposal is establishment. The Royal Palace dozen protest leaders who have reform, not revolution,” she Call to delay regional polls in Thai authorities said yesterday did not respond to requests for already been arrested and said. they were considering charges comment on the protests or the bailed over earlier demonstra- The hashtag that translates Indonesia as virus cases rise against leaders of mass protests protesters’ demands. tions — though on other as #Cancel112 was among the that called for reforms to the Prime Minister Prayuth grounds than criticising the top trending on Twitter in REUTERS — JAKARTA monarchy as police seized a Chan-ocha, a former junta monarchy, Section 112 of the Thailand - with more than symbolic plaque that declared leader whom the protesters Thai criminal code. 256,000 tweets. Indonesian religious groups and experts, including a former vice- Thailand belonged to the people want removed from office, wel- Tul Sittisomwong, the The demonstrators say the president, are urging authorities to delay regional elections set and not the king. comed the fact the demon- leader of a royalist group, filed constitution gives the king too for December, as coronavirus infections surge in the world’s fourth Tens of thousands of people stration was peaceful. It was the a complaint with police against much power and was engi- most populous country. joined the protest at the biggest since he took power in Parit and two other protest neered to let Prayuth keep The December 9 elections for hundreds of key local leadership weekend which cheered the a 2014 coup. leaders, saying they had vio- power after elections last year. posts are a huge logistical undertaking in an archipelago of more demands to curb the powers of Police said the brass plaque, lated the lese majeste law. He says that vote was fair. than 260 million people and have already been delayed once due the monarchy of King Maha cemented in place near the “Many Thais are not com- The symbolism of the to rising virus fears. Vajiralongkorn — a revered Grand Palace in Bangkok after fortable with people insulting plaque is its resemblance to one Former Vice-President Jusuf Kalla, who now heads Indonesia’s institution according to the the protests, was being held as his majesty,” he told reporters. that had commemorated the Red Cross, in a newspaper commentary yesterday said a December constitution. evidence. Parit said on Twitter it was end of absolute monarchy in poll could be dangerous. “Forcing something that clearly, rationally “Leaders used inappro- Protest leader Parit good that Tul had brought the 1932 and which was removed endangers the people isn’t only reckless, but fatal. Every political priate words about the insti- “Penguin” Chiwarak expressed complaint and would show from outside a royal palace in process, the noblest goal is for the public’s benefits. Not harm,” he said. tution and we will take full little surprise it had been whether the law was “still 2017, after Vajiralongkorn took Indonesia has confirmed nearly 245,000 coronavirus infec- action against them,” police removed. An electronic file of sacred”. The prime minister the throne. tions and 9,553 fatalities, Asia’s highest death toll outside of India. spokesman Piya Uthayo told the plaque was shared online said in June that lese majeste “Everyone knew it would Its testing rates are among the world’s lowest and epidemiolo- reporters, adding that ‘lese to enable people to make more was not being applied in line disappear soon but the success gists are concerned that elections, for which there are 107 million majeste’ charges against of them and place them with the king’s wishes. of creating it is something that eligible voters, will fuel the contagion. insulting the monarchy were a wherever they want. Another protest leader, will continue. It is still an Those infected include government and election commission possibility. “The plaque was already Panusaya Sithijirawattanakul, important symbol,” said barber officials and three cabinet ministers. Protesters have grown ever placed in the hearts of people. told Reuters they had not Craig Kunakorn, 33, who visited Indonesia’s biggest religious groups, the Nahdlatul Ulama and bolder during two months of You may remove it but we will insulted the monarchy. the spot where the new plaque the Muhammadiyah, also urged authorities to postpone the vote demonstrations against the make a new one,” he said. “We don’t want to topple had been removed. due to rising cases. 12 EUROPE TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020

Munich orders Italy’s Salvini fails to make gains in regional polls masks on as REUTERS — ROME In a national referendum held alongside the virus resurges Italy’s rightwing opposition local ballots, Italians voted in favour of cutting leader Matteo Salvini failed to the number of lawmakers in the upper and AFP — BERLIN make the breakthroughs he had hoped for in regional elections, lower houses of parliament to 600 from 945. The German city of Munich voting results showed will require masks to be worn yesterday, in a boost to the PD are stronger, the gov- regional victories since the last at the busiest public spaces in fragile coalition government. ernment can press ahead,” he national ballot in March 2018. tightened restrictions As the count proceeded, the said in a tweet. In a national referendum announced yesterday by the centre-left Democratic Party There are growing signs held alongside the local elec- authorities to fight a resur- (PD) looked sure to hold on to Salvini is losing some of his tions, Italians voted strongly in gence in coronavirus infec- three regions it already rules, appeal to Italians. The League favour of cutting the number of tions. while the right made just one remains the country’s most lawmakers in the upper and Masks will be made com- gain and stayed in charge of two popular party but has declined lower houses of parliament to pulsory from Thursday at other regions. steadily in opinion polls over 600 from 945. popular city centre locations Earlier this month, League the last year, along with Sal- Some 70% of voters backed like the Marienplatz or Send- leader Salvini had said he was vini’s personal approval ratings. the measure — a clear victory liger Tor. Contact between The leader of Italy’s far-right League party, Matteo Salvini, casts his aiming for a clean sweep. Most attention was fixed on for the co-ruling 5-Star people will also once again be ballot on a referendum to sanction a proposed cut in the number Italian sovereign debt the picturesque region of Movement, which has cham- restricted to gatherings of a spreads narrowed on the early Tuscany, a traditional leftwing pioned the reform. of Italian parliamentarians, in Milan, yesterday. maximum of two families or vote count, with investors bastion where Salvini cam- “This is an historic result. up to five people in total, said hoping the results of the Sep- paigned tirelessly, as he had in We can go back to having a the PD, but the centre-left 75% of the vote. mayor Dieter Reiter. tember 20-21 ballot would January when he tried and normal parliament, with fewer incumbent looked certain to Zaia’s own personal list of The rule restricting contact bolster stability at a time when failed to win another leftist privileges and 345 fewer seats,” win Puglia, the heel of Italy, candidates got around 41%, will apply in private and public the government is battling the stronghold — Emilia-Romagna. said Foreign Minister Luigi Di defying recent polls that sug- while the League’s official party spaces as well as in restau- economic slump triggered by A partial vote count gave the Maio, a top 5-Star official. gested he would lose. list took just 16%. rants, he said. the coronavirus. PD candidate a comfortable In the regional ballot, the In another potentially wor- The seventh regional vote Munich is taking the Culture Minister and prom- lead of 6.4 points over his right easily kept control of the rying sign for Salvini, the was in the tiny, French- drastic step of snapping back inent PD official Dario France- League challenger. northern regions of Veneto and League’s incumbent president speaking Valle D’Aosta. It has restrictions after new infec- schini said the result bolstered Until the Emilia-Romagna Liguria, while the PD retained of Veneto, Luca Zaia, seen as a its own party system and a tions climbed above the the party and its leader Nicola setback, Salvini had led his con- Campania in the south. possible future challenger to his League list was ahead in the threshold of 50 for every Zingaretti. “Now that he and the servative allies to eight straight The right took Marche from party chief, won with a crushing partial vote count. 100,000 people over the last week to 55.9 per 100,000. Across Germany, infection Alarm for Macron rates have also been rising, Medics warn UK faces soaring COVID-19 death rate reaching levels not seen since as deputy party April, although they are still a REUTERS — LONDON and Patrick Vallance, its chief population have antibodies to Wales slapped curbs on four fraction of the surge in chief steps down scientific adviser, cautioned the virus, though in London more areas — Blaenau Gwent, numbers recorded in other Britain will face an exponen- that if left unrestricted the epi- around 17% of the population Bridgend, Merthyr Tydfil and European countries such as AFP — PARIS tially growing death rate from demic would reach 50,000 new may have antibodies, Vallance Newport — from 1700 GMT France and Spain. COVID-19 within weeks unless cases per day by mid October said. Speed and action are today, leaving just under a third But German leaders have The number two official in urgent action is taken to halt a in the United Kingdom. urgently needed, Vallance and of the Welsh population under repeatedly urged caution. French President Emmanuel rapidly spreading second wave “If this continued along the Whitty said, adding that as restriction. “If we look at some of our Macron’s ruling party of the outbreak, the country’s path...the number of deaths winter was approaching the The Welsh restrictions most important European yesterday stepped down, senior medics said yesterday. directly from COVID... will con- COVID problem would haunt prevent people entering the partners, we see that there is declaring the movement The United Kingdom tinue to rise, potentially on an Britain for another six months areas without a reasonable once again almost uncon- needed an “electric shock” already has the biggest official exponential curve, that means at least. excuse such as education or trolled spread of infections and after a string of electoral routs. COVID-19 death toll in Europe doubling and doubling and dou- Prime Minister Boris work. People will also only be we have no reason to think The health of Macron’s — and the fifth largest in the bling again and you can quickly Johnson is due to speak today able to meet people they don’t that it won’t happen here too,” Republic on the Move (LREM) world — while it is borrowing move from really quite small (Tuesday). live with outdoors. warned government party, created for his suc- record amounts in an attempt numbers to really very large Health Secretary Matt Scottish First Minister spokesman Steffen Seibert. cessful 2017 presidential cam- to pump emergency money numbers,” Whitty said. Hancock said the restrictions Nicola Sturgeon said that addi- With winter approaching, paign, is a growing headache through the damaged economy. “If we don’t do enough the would be different to last time. tional restrictions were almost Health Minister Jens Spahn for the President as he pre- But new COVID-19 cases virus will take off and at the The government wants to crack certain to be imposed. announced plans for so-called pares to seek relection in 2022. are rising by at least 6,000 per moment that is the path that we down on socialising but schools “I need to be absolutely “fever drop-in clinics” to be set The party’s number two day in Britain, according to are clearly on and if we do not and many workplaces will stay straight with people; across up across the country where Pierre Person, who will remain week-old data, hospital admis- change course then we’re going open. Scotland additional restrictions patients with symptoms can a member, told the Le Monde sions are doubling every eight to find ourselves in a very dif- Semi-autonomous govern- will almost certainly be put in get “tested to find out what daily that he was stepping days, and the testing system is ficult problem.” ments in Scotland, Wales and place... over the next couple of kind of illness they have and down from his executive post buckling. The virus is spreading Northern Ireland have directed days,” Sturgeon said. where one will be particularly to “give the party a new Chris Whitty, the govern- across all areas of the country much of the response to the The official UK death toll protected so that they don’t breath”. ment’s chief medical officer, and less than 8% of the pandemic in those areas. stands at 41,777 people. infect others”. He said he wanted to create an “electric shock” as “cosmetic changes are not going to be enough”, with the Over 150 nations join WHO-led party still stuck in its logic that dated from the 2017 presi- global plan for COVAX scheme dential election campaign. The resignation of Person, REUTERS — GENEVA/LONDON countries had been reticent in 31, a former leader of a LREM confirming their intentions. youth wing who came from A total of 156 countries have Some of those who have the Socialist Party, comes after joined the global COVAX secured their own future sup- the party suffered a series of scheme intended to ensure fair plies through bilateral deals, reverses at the ballot box. distribution of supplies of future including the United States, do Person was also reported vaccines against COVID-19, an not plan to join COVAX. to have tense relations with alliance led by the World Health The plan has highlighted the the number one party official Organization (WHO) said challenge of distributing vac- Stanislas Guerini. yesterday. cines equitably around the Local elections earlier this The list includes 64 world and stirred accusations year were a disaster for the wealthier, self-financing coun- of selfish behaviour by some LREM, with the party failing to tries, and accounts for about wealthier nations. The vaccine take control of a single major two-thirds of the global popu- alliance said it expected another city hall. lation, a statement issued by the 38 wealthy countries to join the More bad news came in six WHO and GAVI vaccine alliance initiative in coming days. by-elections for vacant par- said, after a deadline of last It said it had received com- liament seats at the weekend Friday to make binding mitments for $1.4bn towards where no LREM candidate has commitments. vaccine research and devel- made it to the second round. Health care workers protest in Barcelona The goal of COVAX is by the opment, but a further $700m- Person said in the end of 2021 to deliver 2 billion $800m was urgently needed. Medical Residents protest against their working conditions in front of the regional health department interview that the LREM vaccine doses around the world, The alliance did not say on the first day of a strike called by the collective, in Barcelona, yesterday. “needs to have its own reason with healthcare workers prior- which countries were only pro- to exist” rather than just “copy itised initially and then the most viding funding but not planning and pasting the message of the vulnerable 20% of people in to take supply of vaccines from government”. every participating country, the scheme. France and Madrid requests Army’s help to regardless of income level. Germany have said they will While many lower-income only source potential shots via UK says report on nations are seeking assistance the European joint procurement battle rise in virus infections via COVAX, some richer scheme. PM Johnson's trip REUTERS — MADRID region. She also requested that protests. to Italy is ‘untrue’ makeshift hospitals be set up Madrid authorities said they Italy orders COVID-19 testing Madrid’s regional government again, about three months after had chosen those areas because REUTERS — LONDON chief requested the army’s help they were decommissioned contagion levels there exceeded on some travellers from France yesterday to fight the corona- when Spain emerged from its 1,000 per 100,000 people. Britain denied yesterday a virus surge in and around the strict lockdown having reduced But some residents com- REUTERS — MILAN newspaper report that Prime Spanish capital where local contagion rates. plained the measures, that Minister Boris Johnson went authorities have ordered a Sanchez said the central allow people to go to work or Italy will make testing for COVID-19 compulsory for people to Italy last weekend, saying partial lockdown of some and regional governments school, failed to address the travelling from Paris and some other areas of France, Health he had not travelled to the poorer areas, prompting would determine the size of the problem of an overcrowded Minister Roberto Speranza said yesterday, following growing country in recent months. protests during the weekend. military and police reinforce- transport system. concerns about rising cases in Europe. Italian newspaper La At the height of the first ments at a meeting later in the “It is horrendous and bad, “European data is worrying. Italy is doing better than other Repubblica said Johnson was wave of the epidemic in March- afternoon, the first of a series because it is discrimination. countries but we need to be cautious,” Speranza wrote on seen in Perugia from Sep- April, Spain deployed thou- of meetings on tackling the sit- They should regulate the metro, Twitter. A health ministry spokesman said the new testing tember 11 to 14, citing a sands of troops to battle the uation in the region. we are packed like sardines,” would start from today (Tuesday). statement from the city’s outbreak and a recent spike in Meanwhile, residents in the Marina, a housewife who lives Testing will be compulsory for those travelling from airport. infections, peaking at over southern district of Vallecas, in Vallecas, told Reuters. Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Corsica, Hauts-de-France, Nouvelle- “This story is completely 10,000 per day, took cumu- one of the areas where the Local businesses were Aquitaine, Occitanie, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, and Île- untrue,” a spokesman for lative cases above 640,000, the partial lockdown started yes- starting to feel the pinch: “We de-France — the region that includes Paris, the ministry said Johnson’s Downing Street highest in Western Europe. terday, were upset but resigned had no business this morning, in a statement. office said. “The prime min- “We need help from the to the curbs as police stopped it is empty,” said John Michael French health authorities reported 10,569 new confirmed ister has not travelled to Italy army for disinfection... and to cars getting in and out of the Montana Sanchez, who COVID-19 cases on Sunday, down from the previous day’s in recent months. Anyone who strengthen local police and law neighbourhood. manages three restaurants on record increase of 13,498. publishes these claims is enforcement,” Isabel Diaz Ayuso’s government had the same street in Vallecas. “I Italy, hit by one of Europe’s worst outbreaks of COVID-19 repeating a falsehood.” Earlier, Ayuso told a news briefing after ordered mobility restrictions in have 16 employees and I will with over 298,000 confirmed cases and 35,700 deaths, British Transport Secretary meeting Prime Minister Pedro areas that are home to about start giving them holidays as I managed to contain the contagion after a peak in March and Grant Shapps also said the Sanchez in an attempt to reduce 850,000 people, sparking dis- don’t know what will happen April. On Sunday it reported 1,587 new cases. report was wrong. contagion in Spain’s worst-hit crimination complaints and next.” TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 EUROPE 13 No EU sanctions on Belarus despite oppn leader’s plea

REUTERS — BRUSSELS Mediterranean. Approval is still possible by European Union foreign Belarus opposition EU leaders at a summit on ministers failed to overcome a leader Sviatlana Thursday and Borrell said that diplomatic standoff over Belarus by the next time foreign min- yesterday despite an appeal by Tsikhanouskaya isters meet on October 12, the the country’s main opposition travelled to Brussels to sanctions would be agreed. But leader to approve sanctions on he also acknowledged the officials accused of rigging the try to convince the EU paralysis was damaging for the election last month. to follow through on EU’s image. Belarus opposition leader “If we are not able to Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya trav- its threat to impose (approve Belarus sanctions), elled to Brussels to try to con- sanctions on some 40 then our credibility is at stake,” vince the EU to follow through Belarusian officials Borrell told a news conference. on its threat to impose sanctions The EU said in late August it Belarus opposition leader Svetlana Tikhanovskaya (right) and European Parliament President David- on some 40 Belarusian officials over the disputed would impose asset freezes and Maria Sassoli hold a joint press conference after their meeting in Brussels, Belgium, yesterday. over the disputed August 9 vote. August 9 vote. travel bans on Belarusian A sixth straight weekend of officials. protests against President Alex- Cyprus says it supports her appeal to the European Par- to offer an economic support opposition leader Sviatlana ander Lukashenko 26-year rule sanctions on Belarus but wants liament yesterday, winning package for Belarus if it holds a Tsikhanouskaya, who fled to was not enough to sway the EU, meeting of foreign ministers, the bloc to act over Turkey as support from EU lawmakers, democratic election. Lithuania after the election, told however, even as Tsikha- told reporters, referring to EU well. who last week said they would That would include a reporters after meeting foreign nouskaya asked ministers to rules that all 27 states must “Our reaction to any kind of not recognise Lukashenko’s favourable trade regime with ministers. show courage. agree. Cyprus has said it can only violation of our core, basic legitimacy when his term ends the EU, visa-free travel and “Sanctions are important in “Although there is a clear agree to the Belarusian sanctions values and principles cannot be in November. support as a candidate for the our fight because it’s part of will to adopt the sanctions, the when the EU also imposes sanc- a la carte. It needs to be con- The presidents of Lithuania, World Trade Organization. pressure that could force the so- required unanimity was not tions on its neighbour, Turkey, sistent,” Foreign Minister Nikos Poland and Romania also said “EU leaders have reasons not called authorities to start dia- reached,” the EU’s top diplomat in a separate row that has raised Christodoulides said. on Monday they will ask EU to push sanctions but I asked logue with us in the opposition Josep Borrell, who chaired the tensions in the Eastern Tsikhanouskaya also took leaders at this week’s summit them to be more brave,” Belarus council.”

Greece extends Navalny demands Russia return his clothes for Novichok probe negative REUTERS — MOSCOW France and Sweden have deter- recovers in a German initially hospitalised, the RIA Navalny’s spokeswoman and COVID-19 test Kremlin critic Alexei Navalny mined he was poisoned with a hospital. news agency cited the local other team members for ques- told Russia yesterday to hand Novichok nerve agent and the “Considering Novichok was health ministry as saying. tioning as part of the pre-inves- rule for Russians over the clothes he was wearing West has demanded an expla- found on my body, and that Russia has said it needs to tigation probe. when he fell into a coma last nation from Russia. infection through contact is very see more evidence before a Zhdanov said they would REUTERS — ATHENS month and accused Moscow of Moscow has said it is yet to likely, my clothes are a very formal criminal investigation is not attend as a 30-day deadline withholding an important piece see evidence of a crime and has important piece of evidence,” opened and has asked Germany for police to decide whether to Greece extended by two weeks of evidence in his case. declined to open an investigation he said. to hand over Navalny’s medical open a criminal case had until October 5 a rule requiring The outspoken opponent of so far, instead opening a pre- “I demand that my clothes data so it can be reviewed. passed. The transport police visitors from Russia to provide President Vladimir Putin said investigation probe. The Kremlin be carefully packed in a plastic “The 30 days of ‘pre-inves- said the probe was still under a negative COVID-19 test his clothes were taken away has denied any involvement. bag and returned to me,” he tigation probe’ were used to way and that they had ques- before entering the country, from him before he was flown “Before they allowed for me said. hide this important evidence,” tioned 200 people and planned its civil aviation authority said to Germany for treatment from to be taken to Germany, they Navalny’s clothes were Navalny said. to carry out further checks. yesterday. Siberia after he became vio- took off all my clothes and sent taken by investigators and are Ivan Zhdanov, a member of They have also sent requests for The previous rule, which lently ill on a domestic flight. me completely naked,” Navalny no longer in the hospital in Sibe- Navalny’s team, said Russian legal assistance to Germany, came into effect on September Berlin says tests in Germany, wrote on his website as he ria’s Omsk where he was transport police had summoned France and Sweden. 7, was due to expire at mid- night on Monday. Russian tourists must still take the test up to 72 hours before arrival. The airports of Czech PM names new Athens, Thessaloniki and Her- aklion will receive up to 500 visitors from Russia per week health minister as during the two-week period, authorities said. A steady increase in virus cases increase COVID-19 cases has led Greek authorities to tighten restric- REUTERS — PRAGUE appointment. tions in a bid to stem the Prymula is widely seen as a spread of the coronavirus. Czech Prime Minister Andrej straight talker. He once warned Greece reported 170 new Babis nominated a top epide- Czechs that travel could be dis- COVID-19 infections on miologist to become health rupted for two years because of Sunday, raising the total minister yesterday after the the novel coronavirus, and has number to 15,142. Another previous minister quit over a said daily cases could swell to seven people died of illness sharp rise in COVID-19 infec- 6,000-8,000 from around related to the novel corona- tions. 1,000-3,000 now. virus, with total fatalities Roman Prymula, who Before the start of the reaching 338. helped lead the central summer, the government lifted Russia yesterday reported European country’s response to almost all restrictions imposed 6,196 new coronavirus cases, the initial coronavirus outbreak during the first wave of the pan- the most recorded over 24 in March, will replace Adam demic. The rate of new corona- hours since July 18, pushing its Vojtech, who quit after criticism virus cases has grown at the national tally to 1,109,595, the over the surge in new cases fol- second fastest rate in Europe in A man filling out a form to get tested for the coronavirus disease in Prague, Czech Republic, yesterday. fourth largest in the world. lowing an easing of recent weeks. restrictions. Vojtech had been heavily Jurecka, chairman of the oppo- government is growing over been infected with the corona- “Professor Prymula will criticised over the new wave of sition Christian Democrats, whether the government should virus in the Czech Republic. Poland minister have crisis management as his infections although some oppo- wrote on Twitter. take steps allowing it to impose The ‘R’ number, which main task,” Babis told a news sition politicians saw him as a Babis addressed the nation stricter measures if needed. measures how many people wants talks to end conference, adding that meant scapegoat for the government, on television yesterday after he In the past 14 days, the are likely to be infected by one enforcing systems put in place which critics say has been said on Sunday he would not Czech Republic has had 193 person carrying the virus, has coalition crisis already to tackle the inconsistent in managing its post his usual weekly video cases per 100,000 people, hit 1.6. pandemic. response. message on Facebook. He gave according to the European The virus has killed more AP — WARSAW He said on Twitter he had “The prime minister is more no further details. Centre for Disease Prevention than 500 people in the country, nominated Prymula to Pres- responsible as he strongly and The ministerial change is and Control, less than only an 18 percent rise since August Poland’s justice minister called ident Milos Zeman, who had incompetently interferes with two weeks before regional elec- Spain. 31, while hospitalisations have yesterday for talks among the promised to accept his Health Ministry work,” Marian tions, and debate in the Almost 49,300 people have almost tripled in that time. ruling coalition’s parties to overcome a crisis after his junior party voted against government-backed legislation Hungary could have up to in parliament. The dissent by the United 200,000 virus cases: Orban Poland party of Justice Minister Zbigniew Ziobro prompted the REUTERS — BUDAPEST reckon with double those main coalition member, the figures,” Orban said. right-wing nationalist Law and Up to 200,000 Hungarians Orban’s government spent Justice party, to warn that the could become simultaneously $1.15bn on 16,000 ventilators coalition that has ruled since infected with coronavirus under this year after the premier said 2015 was crumbling and that a the government’s worst-case in April that Hungary would minority government could be scenario, Prime Minister Viktor need up to 8,000 ventilators formed without Ziobro’s party. Orban told parliament and intensive care hospital beds Law and Justice leaders yesterday, adding the during the peak of the crisis. were meeting yesterday to healthcare system would be Orban did not clarify on decide whether to shed both able to cope with such numbers. Monday the reason for the dif- Ziobro’s party and him as min- After a spike in cases since ference between the two esti- ister. At issue was also the the end of August, Hungary mates of ventilator need. Some future of the other small coa- reported 876 new infections doctors and opposition politi- lition partner, a party led by yesterday, bringing the total cians have warned, however, Jaroslaw Gowin, that also failed number of cases to 18,866 with that a shortage of certified to fully back the new 686 deaths. The number of nurses could be the main bot- legislation. active cases rose to 13,779 based tleneck in the healthcare Just minutes before that on the latest tally. system. meeting, Ziobro called a news Orban, who has said a The Human Resources Min- conference and said the coa- second wave of the pandemic istry said last week that lition of the United Right was could peak in December or Hungary had 1,839 intensive worth preserving and he was Climate protest in Switzerland January, told lawmakers that care beds available, of which ready for talks and under the worst-case scenario, 812 were prepared to treat compromise. Climate activists hold a meeting in front of the Swiss House of Parliament at the start of a week of 16,000 Hungarians would need COVID-19 cases. It said another “We can surely make this demonstrations called “Rise up for change”, in Bern, Switzerland, yesterday. hospital treatment, with 800 9,487 hospital beds would be world better in every meaning people requiring ventilators. available to treat COVID-19 of the word, also in the area of “To be on the safe side, I patients. this legislation,” Ziobro said. 14 AMERICAS TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 US faces smouldering pandemic nationwide

REUTERS — NEW YORK States is still reporting on The United States is losing on average over down sharply only to recently — some of the most populous average nearly 40,000 new 800 people a day to the virus. Although new rise again. The epidemic first areas of the country. As the United States infections a day — the highest battered nursing homes in Through a combination of approaches the miserable mark number in the developed cases are down about 50 percent from the Washington state on the West more states requiring masks of 200,000 deaths from the world. peak in July, the United States is still reporting Coast in January before and new more targeted coronavirus, the pandemic is Top US infectious disease quickly overwhelming New restrictions, that second wave no longer focused on one or expert Dr. Anthony Fauci has on average nearly 40,000 new infections a day York City and Northeastern has again ebbed. Still, the two epicentres. said he would like to see new — the highest number in the developed world. states in March and April. United States is reporting Instead it is smouldering cases below 10,000 per day The country enjoyed a twice as many new cases each across all states, raising fears before flu season starts in reprieve during the early day as it did on its best days in that when colder weather October. Centers for Disease Control epicentres like New Jersey and summer before seeing both the spring. forces more people inside, it “We need to hunker down and Prevention Director New York that had seen cases cases and deaths spike in July. Former Food and Drug could surpass the surge seen and get through this fall and Robert Redfield has also decline for months. There is no clear consensus on Administration Commissioner in the summer. winter, because it’s not going warned that Americans are in Some of the biggest what caused the spike but Scott Gottlieb told CNBC News The United States is losing to be easy,” Fauci said during for “the worst fall, from a increases, on a percentage health officials point to that he worries a third wave on average over 800 people a a panel discussion with public health perspective, basis, are in North Dakota and Memorial Day parties, clubs could be more diffused and day to the virus — compared doctors at Harvard Medical we’ve ever had,” citing con- Wisconsin, two states where and other high-risk businesses spread across a broader with fewer than 15 a day on School earlier this month. cerns of a possible “twin- cases have yet to peak and reopening and the public being section of the country. average in Australia, Canada, “We’ve been through this demic” of COVID-19 cases and have steadily climbed since lulled into a false sense that “I do think that we’re going Germany, Israel, Italy and the before,” he said. the seasonal flu overwhelming the pandemic started more the worst was over. to have a third act of this virus United Kingdom. “Don’t ever, ever underes- hospitals. than six months ago. In the second wave during in the fall and the winter and Although new cases are timate the potential of the Cases are trending Other states like South the summer, Arizona, Cali- it’s likely to be more pervasive down about 50 percent from pandemic. And don’t try and upwards in about 20 out of 50 Carolina and Utah peaked in fornia, Florida and Texas spread in a broader part of the the peak in July, the United look at the rosy side of things.” states, including former July and cases have come became the new epicentres country,” he said. House Democrats file bill to fund US government

REUTERS — WASHINGTON House Democrats House Democratic aide who announced yesterday asked not to be named. Trump The US Congress this week will promised more farm aid during consider legislation funding the they had filed the a rally in Wisconsin last week. federal government through legislation, which Republicans were not mid-December, with happy. “House Democrats’ lawmakers hoping to avoid the leaves out new rough draft of a government spectacle of a government money that President funding bill shamefully leaves shutdown amid a pandemic and out key relief and support that just weeks before the November Donald Trump American farmers need. This is 3 elections. wanted for farmers. no time to add insult to injury House Democrats A Democratic aide and defund help for farmers announced yesterday they had and rural America,” Senate filed the legislation, which said the bill could be Majority Leader Mitch McCo- leaves out new money that on the House floor as nnell wrote on Twitter. Repub- President Donald Trump licans could seek to amend the wanted for farmers. A Demo- soon as today. The document to add in the cratic aide said the bill could be Senate could then act provision. Colombia resumes international flights on the House floor as soon as The bill proposes spending today. The Senate could then later this week. $14bn to shore up a trust fund A Red Cross employee wearing a face mask talks to a passenger after the Colombian government act later this week. that pays for airport improve- gave authorisation to reactivate international flights amid the coronavirus disease outbreak, in The new federal fiscal year statement. ments and air traffic control Bogota, Colombia, yesterday. starts on October 1. But the measure’s operations. It also proposes The bill is designed to give December end date will require extending surface transpor- lawmakers more time to work Congress to return to the gov- tation funding for another year, out federal spending for the ernment funding question again directing $13.6bn to maintain Canadian police probe ricin letter sent to White House period through September during its post-election lame- current spending levels on 2021, including budgets for mil- duck session, either during or highways and mass transit. OTTAWA REUTERS — mail, addressed to the White had requested assistance. itary operations, healthcare, after what could be a bruising Pelosi said the bill would House. A source said the person The envelope was inter- national parks, space programs, fight to confirm Trump’s third also save America’s older cit- Canadian police yesterday were arrested was a woman with cepted at a government mail and airport and border security. Supreme Court nominee after izens from an increase in conducting an operation in a Canadian citizenship. centre before it arrived at the The spending proposal “will the death of Supreme Court Medicare health insurance pre- Montreal suburb near the city’s The special Chemical, Bio- White House. avert a catastrophic shutdown Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. miums of up to $50 per month. main airport related to the logical, Radiological, Nuclear, Ricin is found naturally in in the middle of the ongoing And the legislation does not Congressional Democrats ricin-filled envelope sent to the Explosives team is leading the castor beans but it takes a pandemic, wildfires and hurri- include $21.1bn the White have had a stormy relationship White House, the Royal operation, the RCMP said, deliberate act to convert it into canes, and keep government House sought to replenish the with the White House over Canadian Mounted Police said without providing further a biological weapon. Ricin can open until December 11, when Commodity Credit Corporation, federal funding since Trump in a statement on Twitter. details. On Saturday, the RCMP cause death within 36 to 72 we plan to have bipartisan leg- a program to stabilise farm took office early in 2017. He has Authorities arrested on confirmed that the letter had hours from exposure to an islation to fund the government incomes, because Democrats sought deep cuts in domestic Sunday a person suspected of apparently been sent from amount as small as a pinhead. for this fiscal year,” House considered this a “blank check” spending while ramping up mil- sending the deadly poison by Canada and said that the FBI No known antidote exists. Speaker Nancy Pelosi said in a for “political favours,” said a itary funds. Quebec govt Facebook launches new campaign to encourage voting announces new AFP — NEW YORK how to vote by mail or how to called “Vote-A-Thon 2020.” A total of about 39 million campaigns mainly orches- volunteer to work at polling The special will feature celeb- people have already visited trated out of Russia. virus restrictions Facebook is launching a new stations on Election Day. rities and public figures and the virtual voting information For instance, Facebook initiative this week to The marketing campaign will urge people to register centers on Facebook and announced at the start of Sep- AFP — TORONTO encourage Americans to vote will be broadcast on major US and vote. Instagram. tember that no new political in the upcoming presidential television and radio channels, Facebook estimated that it With this latest push, ads would be shared on its The Quebec government on election, the latest effort by as well as online news outlets. has already helped 2.5 million Facebook is seeking to show platform in the week leading Sunday announced new the social network to prove it Since Saturday, Facebook people register to vote. that it is no longer a means of up to the US presidential restrictions on gatherings in is a responsible player on the has shared similar infor- “We have more work to do massive disinformation as it election on November 3. order to prevent a second internet. mation on its app, as well as to reach our goal of helping was ahead of major votes in Like other internet giants, wave of COVID-19 infections. The tech titan kicked off the apps for Instagram and more than 4 million people 2016, notably the US presi- over the past few months The number of people yesterday a massive campaign Messenger, both of which it register this year, but we’re dential election and the Brexit Facebook has increased its allowed in “rented halls, places encouraging people to visit its owns. pleased with the progress referendum in the United number of reports about of worship, festive events wed- virtual voting information The Silicon Valley giant is we’re making to help people Kingdom. thwarted cyberattacks and dings” dropped from 250 to 50 centres where they can look also planning to stream an use their voices to vote,” Both polls were plagued dismantled disinformation from yesterday, said Health up how to register to vote, hour-long programme today Facebook said in a statement. by disguised disinformation operations. Minister Christian Dube. In three of the regions in the province — including the cities of Montreal and Quebec Arctic sea ice suffers City, which have increased to an “orange” alert level —- such gatherings are limited to 25 ‘devastating’ loss people, Dube told a press conference. REUTERS — ARCTIC OCEAN research centre in Boulder, The restrictions do not Colorado. The record low of 3.41 apply to theatres or cinemas, Warming in the Arctic shrank million square kilometres, where social distancing is the ice covering the polar ocean reached in 2012 after a late- easier to implement, he added. this year to its second-lowest season cyclonic storm broke up “The contagion has extent in four decades, scien- the remaining ice, is not much increased in three socio-san- tists announced yesterday, yet below what researchers see itary regions,” Dube told another sign of how climate today. reporters. change is rapidly transforming This year’s decline was “The number of cases is the region. especially fast between August increasing and our ability to Satellites recorded this 31 and September 5, thanks to take care of the sick is year’s sea ice minimum at 3.74 pulses of warm air coming off decreasing.” million square kilometres on a heat wave in Siberia, “We ask that you keep September 15, only the second according to the NSIDC. The contact to a minimum and time the ice has been measured rate of ice loss during those six avoid visiting each other... below 4 million square kilom- days was faster than during any Greenpeace’s Arctic Sunrise ship navigates through floating ice in the Arctic Ocean. Picture taken Avoid family dinners, dinners eters in 40 years of record other year on record. Another with a drone. with friends and parties.” keeping, said researchers at the team of scientists found in July Canada has seen an increase in National Snow and Ice Data that the Siberian heat wave absorb solar radiation rather world over the last 30 years. “The numbers that we’re the number of coronavirus Center. would have been all but impos- than reflecting it back out of the The loss of sea ice also getting in terms of extent of sea cases over recent weeks. “It’s fairly devastating that sible without human-caused atmosphere, a process that threatens Arctic wildlife, from ice decrease each year put us Quebec and neighbouring we’ve had such consistently low climate change. amplifies warming and helps to polar bears and seals to plankton pretty much on red alert in terms Ontario, the hardest-hit prov- sea ice. But unfortunately, it’s As the Arctic sea ice van- explain why Arctic tempera- and algae, said Tom Foreman, a of the level of worry that we have, inces, have clamped down on not surprising,” said Twila ishes, it leaves patches of dark tures have risen more than polar wildlife expert and Arctic our concern for the stability of large gatherings and private Moon, a glaciologist at the water open. Those dark waters twice as fast as the rest of the guide. this environment,” Foreman said. parties. TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 AMERICAS 15 Trump to name new SC judge by Saturday

REUTERS — WASHINGTON Trump said he would put forward his nominee on Friday or Saturday and called upon the President Donald Trump said yesterday he will announce his Senate, controlled by his fellow Republicans, to US Supreme Court pick by the vote on confirmation ahead of the election. end of the week, moving quickly to fill the seat of liberal icon Ruth Bader Ginsburg and body to lie in repose outside rights, voting access, presi- cement a 6-3 conservative the US Supreme Court dential powers and the death majority ahead of his tomorrow and Thursday so penalty. November 3 re-election bid. members of the public can pay Trump already has named Trump said he would put their respects before she lies two conservative justices to forward his nominee on Friday in state at the US Capitol on the high court, Neil Gorsuch or Saturday and called upon Friday. and Brett Kavanaugh. the Senate, controlled by his Senate Majority Leader Barrett and Lagoa are fellow Republicans, to vote on Mitch McConnell, who has pri- clear frontrunners, according confirmation ahead of the oritised confirming Trump’s to a source familiar with the election. judicial appointments, has said selection process who spoke “We have plenty of time he would usher through a vote. on condition of anonymity. for that,” Trump said on Fox Republicans hold a 53-47 Either could face complica- US President Donald Trump gestures during a ‘Make America Great Again’ campaign rally in Fayetteville, News. majority in the Senate, but two tions in the bitterly divided North Carolina, United States. Trump has mentioned as Republican senators — Maine’s Senate. possible candidates two Susan Collins and Alaska’s Lisa Barrett could face oppo- challenger Joe Biden in the the Richmond, Virginia-based vote. In 2016, he refused to federal appellate judges: Amy Murkowski — over the sition from Collins and election. 4th US Circuit Court of Appeals even consider Democratic Pres- Coney Barrett of the Chicago- weekend said the chamber Murkowski over concerns that White House Counsel Pat last year. ident Barack Obama’s nominee based 7th US Circuit Court of should not move forward with she would roll back abortion Cipollone, Vice President Mike “I’m looking at five, to fill a vacancy on the court left Appeals and Barbara Lagoa of a Trump nominee before the rights, the source said. Pence, Chief of Staff Mark probably four, but I’m looking at by the death of conservative the Atlanta-based 11th US election. The source said Lagoa, a Meadows and Trump’s son-in- five very seriously. I’m going to Justice Antonin Scalia, saying it Circuit Court of Appeals. He McConnell has time, as a conservative Cuban-American law and adviser Jared Kushner make a decision on either Friday would be inappropriate to do appointed both to their current new Congress will not be jurist from the election battle- are leading the selection or Saturday,” Trump said. so during an election year. posts. sworn in until January 3. Dem- ground state of Florida, is not process, the source said. The court vacancy has Biden on Sunday called on The president said he is ocrats are hoping to win as well known, which could Outside of White House offi- given Trump and his fellow other Republican senators to looking “very seriously” at five control of the Senate in the slow down the confirmation cials, Leonard Leo, the former Republicans a chance to steer join Collins and Murkowski and candidates. Ginsburg died last election. process. executive vice president of the the national discussion away allow the winner of the election Friday of complications from Ginsburg’s death has “She’s a terrific woman Federalist Society, a conserv- from the coronavirus pandemic, to name the next Supreme pancreatic cancer at age 87. upended the campaign season, from everything I know,” ative legal group, is playing a which has killed almost Court justice. A Reuters/Ipsos Trump’s announcement giving Trump and his party an Trump said of Lagoa on Fox central advisory role, as he did 200,000 Americans and thrown poll published on Sunday found on a nominee would come opportunity to strengthen its News. during the nominations of millions of people out of work. that a majority of Americans — before Ginsburg is due to be grip on a court whose deci- “I don’t know her. Florida. Gorsuch and Kavanaugh. Democrats have accused some 62 percent including buried privately at Arlington sions influence many spheres We love Florida.” The state is Trump on Fox also was McConnell of hypocrisy for about half of Republicans National Cemetery next week. of American life including viewed as one that Trump asked about Judge Allison being eager to usher a Trump polled — agreed with that Officials have arranged for her abortion, healthcare, gun must win to beat Democratic Rushing, who he appointed to nominee to a confirmation sentiment. For most NYC students, Biden, allies had $466m at back to school but end of August not the classroom REUTERS — WASHINGTON

AP — NEW YORK uncertainty, because of the lack Democratic presidential of in-person instruction,” says candidate Joe Biden ended Yesterday’s return to New York D’Amato, 35, a public relations August with a larger pile of cash City schools won’t be the return manager who lives in Brooklyn. than President Donald Trump’s anyone planned for. For most, it She wonders why the city is still re-election effort, giving the won’t be a return at all. grappling with the staffing former vice president a signif- Only pre-kindergarten and shortages cited for the latest icant financial advantage in the some special education students delay after having months to final stretch of the campaign. are scheduled to end a six- plan, and how likely it is that the Biden and his party allies month absence from school extra days will solve the increased their cash holdings to buildings after a last-minute problem. $466m at the end of August, a decision to postpone, for the “I can’t see how they’re going campaign official said on second time, plans to be among to fix the issue in a week, and I’ll Sunday. That is well above the the first big districts to resume be very upset if then they push $325m that Trump campaign in-person instruction after the it again,” she said, “because this spokesman Tim Murtaugh said coronavirus forced students and kid needs to be in school the campaign would report staff home. already.” Mayor Bill de Blasio together with the Republican A student arrives for the first day of Pre-K school at Mosaic Pre-K Center in the Queens section of Schoolchildren in kinder- announced the new timeline Party. Biden leads Trump in New York, yesterday. garten through 12th grade are Thursday alongside leaders of most national and battleground still starting the new school year the city’s teachers union, who state polling ahead of the Monday, but fully remotely, the had sounded alarms that schools keeping her students from and infections this month. sees no reason to push students November 3 election. same way students in Los could not open safely. picking up the virus and bringing An average of 223 COVID-19 back into buildings and believes While the Trump campaign Angeles, Chicago, Houston and De Blasio said on Friday he it home to their families. patients were hospitalised in the city squandered the chance started the year with a consid- many of New York’s other urban is confident the new dates will “Four or five months ago, New York City over the week to address technology issues and erable cash advantage, Biden districts have. stick. thousands of people were ending Wednesday, up from 195 improve distance learning over has closed the gap as Demo- After a fidgety spring of The majority of the more dying,” said Davis, who takes the in the same time period two the summer. cratic donors consolidated online pre-K, Jessica D’Amato’s than 1 million public school stu- subway to her school in the weeks earlier. “Every single moment of the behind him and the Trump cam- 5-year-old son has been so dents will be in the classroom Bronx, “and the pandemic is still And New York City has seen planning of this and the way it’s paign has burned through its excited about going back to in- one to three days a week and around. The virus is still there an average of 289 new been unrolled, is a mess,” money more quickly. person school that he keeps learning remotely the rest of the and we’re still in the midst of a COVID-19 infections over the Leviatin said. The cash stockpile of Biden asking: “When am I going to kin- time. pandemic.” The rate of past week, up from a 7-day He and Davis said they know and party allies compares with dergarten?” First the answer was Before the latest delay, COVID-19 infections and hospi- average of 262 three weeks other large districts will be $294m that the campaign had September 10. Then it was teacher Chloe Davis had spent talisations plunged after an April earlier. watching to see what happens announced in early August, Monday. Now it’s September 29, last week bracing to welcome peak and has largely flattened The city reported another when the students finally return. which was less than Trump’s re- much to the family’s frustration. her fourth-grade class at PS 536, this summer across the state: 4,400 positive COVID-19 tests “You know how at hospitals election effort had at the time. High school students return reassured on one level upon New York’s seen an average of so far this month, on top of and things, they’ll do research Trump’s campaign has run October 1. seeing the newly cleaned and 1% of daily tests coming up pos- another 9,000 in August. and they’ll pay the participants?” Facebook ads pointing to Biden’s “I think that all the students painted building but so anxious itive since June. Daniel Leviatin, a fourth- Davis said. “I feel like I’m like fundraising strength and asking are really, really at a disservice at times she broke down crying. Still, New York City’s seen a grade teacher and school part of that, but I didn’t sign up people to chip in for the presi- right now — because of the Chief among her worries is slight tick up in hospitalizations librarian at PS 59 in the Bronx, for it.” dent’s campaign. Dengue may provide immunity against COVID-19: Study US to make it tougher for skilled foreign workers to gain visas REUTERS — RIO DE JANEIRO immunological cross-reactivity two viruses are from completely high community transmission between dengue’s Flavivirus different families,” Nicolelis said, compared to states such as REUTERS — WASHINGTON employers must pay to demon- A new study that analysed the serotypes and SARS-CoV-2,” the adding that further studies are Amapá, Maranhão and Pará that strate foreign workers will not coronavirus outbreak in Brazil study said, referring to dengue needed to prove the connection. had fewer dengue cases. The administration of US Pres- displace Americans in the same has found a link between the virus antibodies and the novel The study was being published The team found a similar ident Donald Trump is racing to occupation and geographic spread of the virus and past coronavirus. ahead of peer review on the relationship between dengue toughen the process for US area. outbreaks of dengue fever that “If proven correct, this MedRxiv preprint server and will outbreaks and a slower spread companies to hire skilled Trump faces re-election on suggests exposure to the hypothesis could mean that be submitted to a scientific of COVID-19 in other parts of foreign workers before the end November 3 and has made mosquito-transmitted illness dengue infection or immuni- journal. It highlights a significant Latin America, as well as Asia and of the year, changes top Trump immigration a focus of his cam- may provide some level of zation with an efficacious and correlation between lower inci- islands in the Pacific and Indian officials argue will preserve jobs paign against Democratic chal- immunity against COVID-19. safe dengue vaccine could dence, mortality and growth rate Oceans. for Americans amid high unem- lenger Joe Biden. The measures The not yet published study produce some level of immuno- of COVID-19 in populations in Nicolelis said his team came ployment and be politically - along with a planned regu- led by Miguel Nicolelis, a pro- logical protection” against the Brazil where the levels of anti- across the dengue discovery by difficult to reverse. lation to clamp down on visas fessor at Duke University, and coronavirus, it added. bodies to dengue were higher. accident, during a study focused With just weeks to go until for international students and shared exclusively with Reuters, Nicolelis said the results are Brazil has the world’s third on how COVID-19 had spread the November 3 election, the journalists - could be some of compared the geographic distri- particularly interesting because highest total of COVID-19 infec- through Brazil, in which they White House budget office is Trump’s final immigration bution of coronavirus cases with previous studies have shown that tions with more than 4.4 million found that highways played a reviewing a fast-track regu- moves before the election. The the spread of dengue in 2019 and people with dengue antibodies cases — behind only the United major role in the distribution of lation that would narrow the last-minute blitz could make the 2020. Places with lower corona- in their blood can test falsely pos- States and India. cases across the country. definition of a “specialty occu- new rules vulnerable to court virus infection rates and slower itive for COVID-19 antibodies In states such as Paraná, After identifying certain case- pation” eligible for a skilled- challenges or, if Biden wins, case growth were locations that even if they have never been Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do free spots on the map, the team worker visa under the H-1B possible reversal, according to had suffered intense dengue out- infected by the coronavirus. Sul, Mato Grosso do Sul and went in search of possible expla- program, according to the experts. But White House senior breaks this year or last, Nicolelis “This indicates that there is Minas Gerais, with a high inci- nations. A breakthrough came budget office website and adviser Stephen Miller, the found. an immunological interaction dence of dengue last year and when the team compared the administration officials. A architect of Trump’s immi- “This striking finding raises between two viruses that nobody early this year, COVID-19 took spread of dengue with that of the second fast-track regulation gration agenda, argues the pol- the intriguing possibility of an could have expected, because the much longer to reach a level of coronavirus. would raise the wages that icies will have popular support. TUESDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2020 16

Zendaya becomes Qatari film Sh’hab achieves rare feat youngest lead RAYNALD C RIVERA THE PENINSULA drama actress to win Emmy PRAYER Having participated in scores TIMINGS of film festivals and winning AP — LOS ANGELES PRAYERPRAYRRAAAY TIMINGSMING awards, “Sh’hab”, written and directed by Qatari helmer Amal Zendaya said her “heart was Al Muftah and a Qatari Film filled” when she saw her FAJR 04.05 am Fund grantee has attained a fellow nominees, including SUNRISE 05.22 am rare achievement for a Qatari Jennifer Aniston, cheering on film. the “Euphoria” actress for DHUHR 11.27 am “Qatari filmmaker Amal Al- becoming the youngest drama ASR 02.53 pm Muftah’s Sh’hab, supported by lead actress to win an Emmy. MAGHRIB 05.31 pm our Qatari Film Fund, has The 24-year-old Zendaya recently scored a record- became emotional after she ISHA 07.01 pm breaking 46 international film took home the trophy for her festival selections and 8 awards, role in the HBO series, scoring several of which were for Best one of the few long shot vic- Actress for Joori Mohammed tories Sunday night. She is only Darwish, a rising Qatari the second Black actress to actress,” read a tweet of Doha claim the lead drama actress Film Institute (DFI) on Sunday. award, following Viola Davis’ This accomplishment marks groundbreaking 2015 win for an unprecedented level of par- “How To Get Away With WEATHER ticipation for a Qatari narrative Murder.” TODAY or documentary film, said DFI Zendaya along with her while congratulating the film- gleeful family and friends maker and the cast and crew of screamed, cheered, hugged and the film. A still from the film “Sh’hab” by Qatari filmmaker Amal Al Muftah. cried behind her as a stunned Set in the ancient village of she accepted the award in what Al Wakrah, Sh’hab is an Narrative at the Short To The explores humanity and human appeared to be a hotel suite. endearing narrative short film Point International Short Film condition. “I usually don’t cry,” she This accomplishment o o that tells the story of a mis- Festival last year; and Best Cin- Her film “Split Second”, a said in a virtual backstage 30 C 39 C chievous eight-year-old girl ematography, Best Actress and marks an documentary on road safety interview. “I got through it Minimum Maximum who would do anything to second place in the Short Films unprecedented and the effects of fatal road without letting it take over me. spend time with her father and category at the Varese Interna- accidents to individuals which It was a very emotional Hazy to misty at places at first level of participation for becomes hot daytime with local older brother at sea. In an effort tional Film Festival this year; she made when she was still in moment. I still can’t believe it clouds, relatively humid by night. to keep her home and safe, her among other awards. a Qatari narrative or high school was awarded Best myself. It’s pretty crazy.” mother shares with her the In 2017, Al Muftah’s film National Film and People’s On “Euphoria,” Zendaya W ALRUWAIS : 28o → 36o documentary film, said most elaborate mythological Smicha, a narrative short which Choice Award at the 2013 NU-Q plays Rue Bennett, a teenage W ALKHOR : 28o → 38o tales about falling stars. But this tells the heart-warming story DFI while congratulating THIMUN Film Festival. addict struggling with her W DUKHAN : 27o → 36o only stokes the little girl’s imag- of the bond between a seven- the filmmaker and the She followed it up with sobriety and recovery on the W WAKRAH : 29o → 39o ination further, and she sets out year-old girl and her elderly cast and crew of another documentary “Al series that delves into drugs, to find one at night in an grandfather who is beginning Hamali”, a touching short film trauma and identity among W MESAIEED : 29o → 39o enchanting tale about childlike to show signs of senility, was the film. on the lives of porters who assist high-schoolers. W ABUSAMRA : 26o → 38o curiosity and wonder. also adjudged Best Narrative at shoppers at Qatar’s bustling “I just want to say there is Sh’hab won the Best Nar- the Ajyal Film Festival. market, Souq Waqif, winning hope in the young people out HIGH TIDE rative award at the Made in A graduate of Communica- Best Picture at the 2014 NU-Q there,” she said. “I know our 08:20 – 19:08 Qatar section of the 2018 Ajyal tions from the Northwestern her acclaimed body of work THIMUN Film Festival. With TV show doesn’t always feel LOW TIDE 08:30 – 15:15 Film Festival; Best Director, University of Qatar (NU-Q), Al- which is inspired by the rich nearly 120,000 YouTube views, like a great example of that,” Best Leading Actress, Best Pro- Muftah has been dubbed the history and culture of the region the film also nabbed People’s but she thanked them for duction Design and Best rising star of Qatari cinema for as well as unmistakably Choice Award at the festival. “doing the work.” Mathaf to host online panel discussion on Qatari arts, culture tomorrow THE PENINSULA — DOHA Art and Culture in Doha from will trace the development of shaped by local and regional arts and culture.” existing narratives that limit 1960-2020, which is currently Qatari art. The discussion will influences across the Arab Several topics relating to the past and current readings of As part of its ongoing efforts to on show at Mathaf. detail key moments and under- world that have laid the foun- evolution of Qatar’s arts and Qatar’s history. spark constructive debate and The exhibition curator, Lina regarded group initiatives that dation for what is today a rich culture landscape will be The Art and Cultural Narra- engage the wider community, Ramadan, will lead the dis- established an infrastructure for and vibrant art scene. The panel explored, including the form- tives in Qatar panel discussion Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern cussion with guest speakers Dr. art experimentation and dis- discussion promises to provide ative collaborations that defined will be held online tomorrow Art is to host an online panel Mahjoob Zweiri, Director of the course in Qatar. illuminating insights on the the infrastructure for Qatar’s from 8pm to 9pm (Doha discussion on Art and Cultural Gulf Studies Center at Qatar Commenting on the varied elements and historical artist-run spaces, museums and time). To register to attend, Narratives in Qatar tomorrow. University, and Salman al- upcoming panel discussion events that have inspired the research; how Qatari art is con- please visit https://us02web. The online event is being Malik, artist and Director of the topic, Ramadan, said, “For more works of artists and cultural nected to other regional and zoom.us/meeting/register/ organised in conjunction with Visual Arts Center, Ministry of than half a century, Qatar’s cul- practitioners and moulded the international trends and move- tZUtd-ChqDIiGN2xeE_thlcF8b- the exhibition Lived Forward: Culture and Sports in Doha, who tural landscape has been country’s intricate tapestry of ments; and how to rethink the 0tO3VEmZFA What are the microorganisms causing elephant deaths in Botswana? REUTERS — JOHANNESBURG When they multiply they can create WHAT ARE THEY? blooms that spread across the surface Botswana wildlife officials said on Cyanobacteria are microorganisms of a water body and discolour it. Monday that toxins produced by that are common in water and also Fertilisers used by farmers can microscopic organisms called cyano- occur in soil. Some can produce toxins encourage cyanobacterial blooms to bacteria had caused the deaths of 330 that damage the liver or nervous form through nutrient loading. elephants this year. system of animals and humans. HOW IS CLIMATE CHANGE Since they were first reported Sometimes called blue-green algae, INVOLVED? around early May, the elephant deaths they have algae-like characteristics Many cyanobacteria favour had baffled and alarmed conserva- such as using sunlight to make food. warmer water temperatures, which tionists, who feared they could scientists say are occurring more fre- escalate. HOW DO THEY SPREAD? quently because of climate change. Below are some facts about Cyanobacteria proliferate in Southern Africa’s temperatures cyanobacteria. warm, nutrient-rich conditions. are rising at twice the global average, making the region especially vulnerable. A yellow-handed Llama pistol, which featured in “Die Another Day”, which has

WHAT CAN BE DONE? been been recovered by police following a burglary in London, yesterday. Once cyanobacterial blooms form, there is no simple solution to get rid of them, according Luyanda Ndlela, Appeal after five James a researcher at South Africa’s national science council. Scientists like Ndlela are trying to Bond guns stolen in London identify substances that can break down cyanotoxins or control the AFP — LONDON and urged any witnesses to come cyanobacteria themselves without forward. disrupting the ecosystem. Police launched a fresh appeal “In scenes reminiscent of a James Experts are also trying to develop yesterday for witnesses after five guns Bond movie you can even see the flash models to predict when cyanobac- used as props in James Bond films were of a camera from the occupant engaged terial blooms might occur. stolen during a burglary in a London in the surveillance,” Detective Inspector suburb. Paul Ridley said in a statement. “I IS THIS ONLY HAPPENING IN One of the deactivated firearms — believe these individuals were involved AFRICA? a yellow-handed Llama pistol featured in the crime, it was only a matter of No. Cyanobacteria and the toxins in 007 movie “Die Another Day” — was minutes prior to the raid.” they produce can occur around the recovered in a field in the days after He said the firearms were “very dis- world. Scientists have linked cyano- the March 23 theft from a house in tinctive” and the owner was “devas- toxins to more than 100 people falling Enfield. tated” at their loss, particularly as they ill near Lake Erie in the United States in But the other four remain missing, were due to be showcased as part of a 2014, and to a 1996 episode in Brazil’s including the Walther PPK used by national exhibition. Pernambuco state where patients at a Roger Moore in a “View to a Kill” as he Another gun stolen was the dialysis centre died from liver failure. pursues Grace Jones up the Eiffel Tower, Revolver Smith and Weston 44 Magnum “It amounts to having the right before she jumps off with a with wood grips featured in “Live and conditions, in the right time, in the parachute. Let Die” — the only one in the world right place and these species will pro- London’s Metropolitan Police issued where the whole gun is finished in A file photo provided on July 3, 2020 courtesy of the National Park Rescue charity liferate,” said Patricia Glibert, a pro- new security camera footage showing chrome. Also stolen were the Beretta shows the carcass of one of the many elephants which have died mysteriously fessor at the University of Maryland a vehicle parked near the scene of the “Cheetah” and “Tomcat” pistols used in the Okavango Delta, in Botswana. Center for Environmental Science. crime, apparently on reconnaissance, by Halle Berry in “Die Another Day”.