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Environmental United States Department of Agriculture Assessment Forest Crescent Lake Resort Accommodation for Service RV Vehicles July 2009 Crescent Ranger District Deschutes National Forest, Klamath County, Oregon Township 24S, Range 6E, Section 13 Willamette Meridian Contact: Responsible Official: Chris Mickle Holly Jewkes Crescent Ranger District District Ranger P.O. Box 208 Crescent Ranger Dsitrict, Crescent, OR P.O. Box 208 (541) 433-3200 Crescent, OR [email protected] The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call toll free (866) 632-9992 (voice). TDD users can contact USDA through local relay or the Federal relay at (800) 877-8339 (TDD) or (866) 377-8642 (relay voice). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Crescent Lake Resort Environmental Assessment Accommodation for RV Vehicles TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents................................................................................................1 Summary .............................................................................................................2 Introduction.........................................................................................................5 Document Structure ..............................................................................................................5 Background........................................................................................................................... 5 Purpose and Need for Action................................................................................................ 6 Proposed Action.................................................................................................................... 6 Decision Framework............................................................................................................. 9 Public Involvement ............................................................................................................... 9 Issues................................................................................................................................... 10 Alternatives, including the Proposed Action..................................................11 Project Design Features ...................................................................................................... 11 Alternatives Considered in Detail....................................................................................... 12 Alternative A - No Action............................................................................................... 12 Alternative B - The Proposed Action.............................................................................. 12 Environmental Consequences.........................................................................14 Cultural Resources.............................................................................................................. 14 Scenic Quality..................................................................................................................... 15 Recreation…………………………………………………………………………………16 Wildlife ............................................................................................................................... 17 Management Indicator Species (MIS) ............................................................................ 17 Rare and Uncommon Species ......................................................................................... 21 Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC)........................................................................... 24 Threatened, Endangered, and Sensitive Species............................................................. 27 Botany and Invasive Plants................................................................................................. 40 Soil Quality ......................................................................................................................... 41 Consistencies....................................................................................................................... 41 Other Disclosures................................................................................................................ 42 Consultation and Coordination .......................................................................43 1 Crescent Lake Resort Environmental Assessment Accommodation for RV Vehicles SUMMARY The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate whether to add 4.6 acres to the Crescent Lake Resort Special Use Permit boundary and to authorize construction of an RV Campground. Crescent Lake is a found on the eastern slope of the Cascade Mountains, in the northwest corner of Klamath County, Oregon. It is located within the Crescent Ranger District, as well as the Deschutes National Forest. The area has many trails for hiking, horseback riding, mountain biking, and areas for off-road vehicles which are currently being analyzed for a designated trail system. With multiple campsites and a few boat ramps, camping, fishing, and water sports are probably the most popular activities in the summer months. Close proximity to Willamette Pass Ski area, groomed cross country ski and snowmobile trails, along with backcountry experiences provide winter sports opportunities. The Crescent Lake Lodge and Resort was constructed in 1927, is the sole resort on the lake at the NE corner and is open year ‘round. The proposed Crescent Lake RV campground will be constructed and operated by Crescent Lake Resort under permit with the Deschutes National Forest. The unincorporated community of Crescent Lake Junction on Highway 58 and Crescent Lake State Airport are located 2.5 miles (4.0 km) to the northeast of the lake. Currently, this is the closest opportunity for RV vehicles to hook up to electrical power and water and stay for an extended amount of time. The campgrounds that surround the lake provide camping experiences ranging from primitive to more developed. RVs can use any of the campgrounds spaces that are large enough to accommodate their size; however they have to be self-contained and can only stay for 14 days. 2 Crescent Lake Resort Environmental Assessment Accommodation for RV Vehicles Deschutes National Forest Crescent Ranger District !9 Crescent Lake Resort Davis Lake Odell Lake 6 4 60 !9 61 Crescent Lake Summit Lake 5 8 Figure 1. Crescent Lake Vicinity Map 3 Crescent Lake Resort Environmental Assessment Accommodation for RV Vehicles Figure 2. Crescent Lake Site Locator Map. 4 Crescent Lake Resort Environmental Assessment Accommodation for RV Vehicles INTRODUCTION Document Structure ______________________________ The Forest Service has prepared this Environmental Assessment in compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and other relevant Federal and State laws and regulations. This Environmental Assessment discloses the direct, indirect, and cumulative environmental impacts that would result from the proposed action and alternatives. The document is organized into four parts: Introduction: The section includes information on the history of the project proposal, the purpose of and need for the project, and the agency’s proposal for achieving that purpose and need. This section also details how the Forest Service informed the public of the proposal and how the public responded. Comparison of Alternatives, including the Proposed Action: This section provides a more detailed description of the agency’s proposed action as well as alternative methods for achieving the stated purpose. These alternatives were developed based on issues raised by other agencies, other users, and the public. Environmental Consequences: This section describes the environmental effects of implementing the proposed action and other alternatives. This analysis is organized by resource area. Within each section, the affected environment is described first, followed by the effects of the No Action Alternative that provides a baseline for evaluation and comparison of the other alternative that follows. Agencies and Persons Consulted: This section provides a list of preparers as well as agencies and individuals or businesses consulted during the development of the environmental assessment. Additional documentation, including more detailed analyses of project-area resources, may be found in the project planning record located at the Crescent Ranger District Office in Crescent, Oregon. Background _____________________________________ There are approximately 163 defined camping sites around Crescent Lake ranging from tent camping to group sites which accommodate up to 40 people. Sites consist of a picnic table, fire pit, bathrooms, garbage containers, defined vehicle parking and community water sources. These amenities are offered at Crescent
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