Anastasia State Park Management Plan
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Anastasia State Park APPROVED Unit Management Plan STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Division of Recreation and Parks June 17, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PARK ....................................... 1 Park Significance ................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN..................................................... 2 MANAGEMENT PROGRAM OVERVIEW ................................................... 8 Management Authority and Responsibility .............................................. 8 Park Management Goals ...................................................................... 8 Management Coordination ................................................................... 9 Public Participation ..............................................................................9 Other Designations .............................................................................9 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 11 RESOURCE DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT..................................... 12 Natural Resources ............................................................................. 12 Topography .................................................................................. 12 Geology ....................................................................................... 12 Soils ............................................................................................ 12 Minerals ....................................................................................... 19 Hydrology .................................................................................... 19 Natural Communities (FNAI) ........................................................... 20 Imperiled Species ......................................................................... 27 Exotic and Nuisance Species ........................................................... 33 Special Natural Features ................................................................ 34 Cultural Resources ............................................................................ 35 Condition Assessment .................................................................... 35 Level of Significance ...................................................................... 35 Prehistoric and Historic Archaeological Sites ..................................... 36 Historic Structures ........................................................................ 39 Collections ................................................................................... 39 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ................................................. 44 Management Goals, Objectives and Actions .......................................... 44 Natural Resource Management ........................................................... 44 Hydrological Management .............................................................. 44 Natural Communities Management .................................................. 45 Imperiled Species Management ...................................................... 47 Exotic Species Management ........................................................... 49 Cultural Resource Management .......................................................... 50 Special Management Considerations .................................................... 51 Timber Management Analysis ......................................................... 51 Coastal/Beach Management ........................................................... 51 i Additional Considerations ................................................................... 54 Arthropod Control Plan ................................................................... 54 Sea Level Rise .............................................................................. 54 Resource Management Schedule ......................................................... 54 Land Management Review ................................................................. 54 LAND USE COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 55 EXTERNAL CONDITIONS .................................................................... 55 Existing Use of Adjacent Lands ........................................................... 56 Planned Use of Adjacent Lands ........................................................... 56 PROPERTY ANALYSIS ........................................................................ 57 Recreation Resource Elements ............................................................ 57 Land Area .................................................................................... 57 Water Area ................................................................................... 57 Shoreline ..................................................................................... 58 Natural Scenery ............................................................................ 58 Significant Habitat ......................................................................... 58 Archaeological and Historic Features ................................................ 58 Assessment of Use ............................................................................ 58 Past Uses ..................................................................................... 61 Future Land Use and Zoning ........................................................... 61 Current Recreation Use and Visitor Programs .................................... 61 Other Uses ................................................................................... 62 Protected Zones ............................................................................ 62 Existing Facilities .............................................................................. 62 Recreation Facilities ....................................................................... 62 Support Facilities .......................................................................... 63 CONCEPTUAL LAND USE PLAN ........................................................... 63 Potential Uses .................................................................................. 63 Public Access and Recreational Opportunities .................................... 63 Proposed Facilities ............................................................................ 67 Capital Facilities and Infrastructure ................................................. 67 Facilities Development ....................................................................... 68 Recreational Carrying Capacity ........................................................... 69 Optimum Boundary ........................................................................... 70 IMPLEMENTATION COMPONENT MANAGEMENT PROGRESS .................................................................. 75 Park Administration and Operations .................................................... 75 Resource Management ...................................................................... 75 Natural Resources ..................................................................... 75 Cultural Resources ..................................................................... 76 ii Park Facilities ............................................................................ 76 MANAGEMENT PLAN IMPLEMENTATION ............................................ 76 TABLES TABLE 1 – Anastasia State Park Management Zones ................................ 12 TABLE 2 – Imperiled Species Inventory .................................................. 30 TABLE 3 – Inventory of FLEPPC Category I and II Exotic Plant Species ....... 33 TABLE 4 – Cultural Sites Listed in the Florida Master Site File ................... 40 TABLE 5 – Recreational Carrying Capacity .............................................. 70 TABLE 6 – Implementation Schedule and Cost Estimates.......................... 79 MAPS Vicinity Map ...........................................................................................3 Reference Map .......................................................................................5 Management Zones Map........................................................................ 13 Topographical Map ............................................................................... 15 Soils Map ............................................................................................ 17 Natural Communities Map ...................................................................... 21 Base Map ............................................................................................ 59 Conceptual Land Use Plan ...................................................................... 65 Optimum Boundary Map ........................................................................ 73 LIST OF ADDENDA ADDENDUM 1 Acquisition History ....................................................................... A 1 - 1 ADDENDUM 2 Advisory Group Members and Report ............................................. A 2 - 1 ADDENDUM 3 References Cited ......................................................................... A 3 - 1 ADDENDUM 4 Soil Descriptions ......................................................................... A 4 - 1 ADDENDUM