[Mohammad Ayob, 1970] volcanic ash: Fission-track of zircons from the Serdang A volcanic ash [Nishimura, S. & Stauffer, P.H., 1981] aerial photography see remote sensing absolute age algal flora basic igneous rocks: K-Ar ages of some basic igneous nannofossils: Calcareous nannofossil zonation scheme rocks from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [BigneU, for the Miocene to Holocene of Southeast Asia J.D. and Snelling, N.J., 1977] [Varol, 0 .,1982,1983] Palaeomagnetism, geochronology and petrology of Permian: Some Permian calcareous algae from Viet­ the dolerite dykes and basaltic lavas from Kuantan nam, Cambodia and Laos [Nguyen, L.T., 1972] [Haile, N.S. et ai., 1983] provincialism: Tethyan/Indo-Pacific microfloTa pro­ Bukit Paloh adamellite : Age determination on the vincialism during the Late Jurassic/Early Creta­ Bukit Paloh adamellite [Hutchison, C.S. & Snelling, ceous period [Alex-Sanders, M., 1993] N.J., 1971] alluvium granites : Late Cretaceous age for granites from the authigenic minerals: Distribution and genesis of cer­ Bunguran and Anambas Islands [Haile, N.S., 1971] tain authigenic minerals in the stanniferous alluvial The geochronology of the Thai-Malay peninsula deposits [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984b, 1986] [Bignell, J.D. & Snelling, N.l, 1972] bedrock: Dectecting potholes and limestone pinnacles Geochronology of West Indonesia and its implica­ in alluvial mining areas by gravity surveys [Foss, tion on plate tectonics [Katili, lA., 1972] C.A., 1983] A review of the radiometric ages of the Japanese clay mineralogy: Clay mineralogy of selected alluvial granitic rocks [Nozawa, T. , 1977] soils from Peninsular Malaysia [Shamshuddin, J., K-Ar and Rb-Sr mineral ages from the Gunung 1984, 1986] Ledang granite [Yap, F.L., 1981] genesis : Characterics of the stanniferous alluvium in The pattern of KI Ar ages of biotites from the gran­ the southern Kinta valley [Newell, R.A., 1971] ites ofPenang [Kwan, T.S. & Yap F.L., 1984, 1986] : The nature, characteristics and genesis of the Kuala Age determination on the Kuantan granite and dol­ Lumpur tinfield alluvium [Yeap, E.B., 1984b] erite dykes [Yap, F.L., 1984, 1986] gold deposits: Environment of placer gold deposits in K-Ar mica dates for granites from the Bujang Melaka northern Pahang [Tan, T.H. & Lim, K.L., 1989, area [Kwan, T.S., 1988, 1989a] 1990] K-Ar dating of micas from granitoids in the Kuala heavy minerals : Some characteristics of the heavy Lumpur-Seremban area [Kwan, T.S., 1989b, 1990] detrital minerals from Peninsular Malaysia [Wan Magmatism, tin mineralization and tectonics of the Fuad Wan Hassan, 1987a, 1989] Main Range [Krahenbuhl, R. , 1991] Kinta Valley: Characterics of the stanniferous allu­ ignimbrites: Radiometric ages of ignimbrites ofToba, vium [Newell, R.A., 1971] Sumatra [Tjia, H.D., 1976a] Evidence for the non-marine origin of the tin-bear­ Indian Precambrian : Geochronology of the Indian ing alluvium in the north Kinta Valley [Sivam, S.P., Precambrian [Balasundram, M.S. & 1971b] Balasubrahmanyan, M.N., 1973] Kuala Lumpur Limestone: Subsurface geology of the mineralization: Age of cassiterite mineralization near Kuala Lumpur Limestone [Lim, T.H., 1989] Wing Sang Cheong tin mine, Ipoh [Yap F.L. & Old Alluvium : Difference between the Old Alluvium Kwan, T.S., 1984] and weathered granite in PeTak [Sivam, S.P., 1971a] Papua New Guinea: Age, petrology and minera liza­ Older Alluvium: The Older Alluvium in the Johor tion associated with two Neogene intrusive types Baharu area, Johor [Roslan Mahali & Tan Boon [Rogerson, R. & Williamson, A., 1984, 1986] Kong, 1988] sea level changes : Radiocarbon dates of Holocene Pulau Tekong : The geology ofPulau Tekong, Singapore emergence and submergence in the Tambelan and [Haseldonckx, C., 1977] Bunguran Islands [Haile, N.S., 1970] Sungai Way: Sedimentology and paleodrainage of Quaternary changes in sea-level in the South China the Quaternary stanniferous "Subang Alluvium", Sea [Biswas, B., 1972, 1973] Sungai Way [Tharmarajan, M., 1972] sediments : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi Geological observations at the Seng Mines, Sungai 96 NGTHAMFAIT

Way [Stauffer, P.H., 1991] continental scale gravity lineaments in Australia tektites :. Tektites from the stanniferous placers of [Elliot, C.I., 1992, 1993] eastern Pahang [Hosking, K.F.G. & Stauffer, P.H., hydrocarbon : Hydrocarbon occurrences in the Coo­ 1970] per and Eromanga Basins in Central Australia [paran, tin deposits: Development of the alluvial tinfields' of J., 1992, 1993] the Malay-Thai Peninsular [Taylor, D., 1984, 1986] mineralization : Controls of tin-bearing pegmatites aluminium and granites in the Precambrian of Broken HilI, identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Australia [Katz, M.B., & Tuckwell, K.D., 1979] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Some observations upon the tin deposits of Austra­ Cobalt nitrate test as an aid to the identification of lia [Taylor, R.G., 1979] water-soluble magnesium, aluminium and zinc min­ structural analysis : Applying the modified stress­ erals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1978c.] strain ellipsoid to the Australian and Malaysian aluminium ores basins [Kuang, K.S., 1987] bauxite: Sunda-land bauxite: related to Late Ceno­ tin deposits : An overview of Sn-sulphide replace­ zoic sea level? [Tjia, H.D., 1969] ment style deposits [Kwak, T.A.P., 1984] Sunda-land bauxite and sea levels [Wilford, G.E., automatic data processing 1969] amplitude analysis: Amplitude with offset analysis of Bauxite in the Kuantan area [Rajah, S.S., 1984, 'bright spot' block PMl [Poulos, N., 1987] 1986] crude oil analysis: C-GC-MS and its application to laterites: Geology of the aluminous laterites of West crude oil analysis [Comet, P.A. et al., 1988, 1989] Kalimantan [Gunawan, R. & Valk, C.V.C., 1972] data integration : The integration of remote sensing, antimony terrain evaluation and engineering geology in SE identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Asia [Beaumont, T.E. & Hunt, T., 1984, 1986] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] An integrated approach to reservoir petrophysical arsenic parameters evaluation [Paggiagliolmi, E. & Lowden, identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ D., 1990, 1991] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] dip log data: Advances in diplog data processing for groundwater : Arsenic and fluoride in well water in stratigraphic analysis [Quinn, T.H., 1986] Kg. Sekolah, Ulu Kepong [Chow, W.S., 1986] dipmeter interpretation : The dipmeter advisor - a artifacts see under archeology dipmeter interpretation workstation [Shanor, G.G., , ammonoids see under mollusks 1985, 1987a] archeology drilling activities: Application of computer mapping artifacts : Discovery of stone age tools from Tripura and modelling procedure in development drilling [Ramesh, N.R., 1984, 1986] activities [Lee, K.H., 1987] Natural and synthetic gem and rock artifacts, Pulau geophysical modelling: Algorithm for optimising 2- Kalumpang, Perak [Abdul Rahim Hj. Samsudin & D gravity and magnetic modelling [Foss, C.A., 1987] Tan, T.H., 1990, 1991] graph plotting: An X-Y graph plotting system [Kumar, human evolution: New lights on human evolution in S.C., 1985a] Southeast Asia [Sartono, S., 1984, 1986] hydrocarbon exploration : PVT -modelling as a pre­ Paleolithic workshop :Kota Tampan: A Late Pleis­ dictive tool in hydrocarbon exploration [Heum, O.R., tocene palaeolithic workshop on the shore of palaeo­ 1988; Heum, O.R. et al., 1988] Cenderoh Lake [Tjia, H.D., 1993a] lattice constants: A procedure for computing the lat­ Quaternary : Quaternary geological investigation at tice constants of some crystal systems [Chan, S.H., Pulau Kelumpang archeological site [Kamaludin 1976] bin Hassan, 1991] A note on "A procedure for computing the lattice arthropods constance of some crystals systems by Chan (1976)" bee comb : A fossilized bee comb from Batu Caves [Lye, Y.H., 1978] [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] lithologies : GLOBAL, a new computer-processed crustaceans: On a Lower Devonian fauna from Pahang interpretation helps analyse complex lithologies [Jones, C.R., 1970] [Milloy, G.T., 1980] : Fossils at Sri Medan, Johor [Gray, L.M. et al., mineral evaluation : A computer programme for the 1978] evaluation of placer drilling data [Toh, S.C., 1973] decapods : Fossil crabs of Sabah [Idris, M.B., 1989b] Niggli norm: FOTRAN IV computer programme for Fossil locality of crabs and cuttlefish bone in Pleis­ calculation of the Niggli molecular norm [Hutchison, tocene marine sandy clay at Sungai Kolok [Sawata, C.S. & Jeacocke, J.E., 1971] H., 1991] petroleum exploration: Computer applications in pe­ Australia troleum exploration [Remfry, J.F. & Noridah Ibrahim, 'oloration : The changing exploration scene in Aus­ 1980] .ralia [Beddoes, L.R.Jr., 1973] sedimentary environments: Computer-assisted inter­ gravit_ .ineaments : A new investigation of some pretation of depositional palaeoenvironment based SUBJECT INDEX 97

on foraminifera [Lesslar, P., 1985, 1987] base metal ores seismic surveys : Computer aided interpretation of massive sulphide deposits: Massive sulphide deposits seismic data [Miller, P.F., 1983] and their possible significan.ce to other ores in South­ Aspects to the resolving power of 3D seismic sur­ east Asia [Hutchinson, R.W., 1986] veys [Houba, W., 1984, 1985] Pahang: Geology of the Chini-6 area: a base metals Interactive interpretation of2D seismic data [Brown, prospect [Low, K.L., 1981b] A., 1985, 1987] Sabah: Base metal exploration in Sabah [Lee, D.T.C. 3-D seismic interpretation and modelling using an & Weber, H.S. , 1984, 1986] interactive computer system [Miller, P.F., 1985] Batu Gajah see under Perak Use of SEISLOG® for basin evaluation and field Batu Kitang see under Sarawak development [Mummery, R.C. , 1985, 1987] Batu Rakit see under Terengganu Seismic processing applications on a personel com­ Bau see under Sarawak puter [Anonymous, 1988, 1989] Bau Limestone Formation DMO and NMO as applied in seismic data process­ paleogeography : Jurassic-Cretaceous palaeogeography ing [Chen, J., 1988, 1989] of the Jagoi-Serikin area [Ting C.S., 1991 , 1992] Shipboard processing and interpretation [Angstadt, bauxite see under aluminium ores D.M. & Richards, D.J., 1991; Angstadt, D.M., 1992] Belaga Formation stratigraphy: Advances in Diplog data processing for Lupar Valley: The Lubok Antu Melange, Lupar Val­ stratigraphic analysis [Waid, C.c. et aI. , 1988] ley [Tan, D.N.K., 1982] well-logging: Use of the HP-41C for wellsite log redbeds: The telogenetic formation of red bed [de analysis [Murdock, D.M., 1981] Sil va, S., 1988] Vax-l 1/780 computer oriented well logging data unconformity: The Tatau-Belaga Formations of North analysis technique [Ku, J., 1983] Central Sarawak [Ho, C.K., 1991 a] "LITHO" - a computerized approach to lithofacies Benta see under Pahang identification [Somturk, A.R., 1984; Somturk, A.R. Benta Migmatite Complex & Ligneris, S.D., 1985] petrology: The Benta Migmatite Complex : petrology X-ray fluorescence : A systematic programme for the of two important localities [Hutchison, C. S., 1971 bJ X-ray fluorescence analysis of rocks and minerals Bentong see under Pahang [Hutchison, C.S., 1975] Bentong Group general: Redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, N.S. & Stauffer, P.H., 1973J : Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, N.S. B et at. , 1977J Bentong-Raub line Bakri see Muar under Johor characteristics: The Bentong Suture [Tjia, H.D., 1987cJ Baling see under Kedah : The Bentong Suture in Ulu Kelantan [Tjia, H.D. & Balingian Province see under Sarawak Syed Sheikh Almashoor, 1992] Bangi see under Selangor interpretation: The Raub-Bentong Line - an inter­ Bangladesh pretation based on geological investigations geology : Geological framework of Bangladesh [Abdul [Loganathan, R. & Leong, K.H., 1983J Hal im Quazi, 1984a, 1986] reverse fault: Significance of a reverse fault in the hydrocarbon exploration: Search for hydrocarbon in Bentong Suture, Ulu Kelantan [Syed Sheikh Bangladesh [Hiller, K., 1981] Almashoor & Tj ia, H.D., 1992J : Seismic reflection survey in Bangladesh for hydro­ tectonics: Tectonic history of the Bentong-Bengkalis carbon [Abdul Halim Quazi, 1982b] suture [Tjia, H.D., 1988bJ Baram delta see under Sarawak tectonostratigraphy : Gondwana, Tethys and Peninsu­ Barisan Fault lar Malaysia [Metcalfe, 1., 1987a] tectonics: Tectonic control of volcanism and complex Bentong Suture see Bentong-Raub line movements along the Sumatran fault system [posavec, bibliography M. et at. , 1972, 1973] Borneo: Annotated bibliography of the South China barite Sea and adjacent parts of Borneo [Haile, N.S. , 1992J Cini : Volcanogenic barite, Fe and Mn oxide and Singapore : Bibliography and Index of the Geology of massive sulphide mineralization at Cini area [Teh, West Malaysia and Singapore [Gobbett, D.l., 1968b, G.H. & Hutchinson, R.W. >. 1987] 1970; Gobbett, D.J., & Stauffer, P.H., 1974] occurrences: Association of barite and· sulphides in South China Sea : Annotated bibliography of the South East and Central Belts [Aw, P.c., 1981a] China Sea and adjacent parts of Borneo [Haile, barium N.S ., 1992] identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ West Malaysia: Bibliography and Index of the Geol­ tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] ogy of West Malaysia and Singapore [Gobbett, D.l., basalts see under igneous rocks 1968b, 1970; Gobbett, D.J., & Stauffer, P.H., 1974] 98 No 1'HAM FAIT

Bidor see under Perak Cambrian : Two types of the Late Cambrian faunas bismuth and sediments in North Vietnam [Luong, H.H., 1984] identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Carboniferous: Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the . tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Carboniferous sediments in the Panching area, Pahang bivalves see under mollusks [Metcalfe, I. et al., 1980] Bok Bak Fault Zone A Carboniferous shallow marine fauna from Bukit displacement: Amount of displacement along the Bok Bucu, Batu Rakit [Idris, M.B. and Zaki, S.M., 1986] Bak Fault [Ibrahim Abdullah et al., 1989a] Devonian: Devonian fossils from Pulau Rebak Besar, field studies : Field evidence of the Bok-Bak fault Langkawi Islands [Yancey, T.E., 1972b] beyond the Baling area [Abd. Majid Sahat, 1987] : On a Lower Devonian fauna from Pahang [Jones, reappraisal: A reappraisal of the Bok Bak Fault Zone C.R., 1970] [Raj, J.K., 1982a] Paleozoic: Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the west Bolivia of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] tin deposits : Geology of the principal tin deposits of : Southeast Asia : Late Palaeozoic palaeogeography Bolivia [Rivas, S., 1979] of Southeast Asia [Metcalfe, I., 1986] Bongaya Formation Permian: Permian brachiopod correlations for South­ sedimentary environment : Basin development and east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] deposition of the Bongaya Formation in the Pitas Permian brachiopods in north Hutan Lipur Terenggun area [Tongkul, F., 1991b] [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1991] Borneo see also Brunei, Kalimantan under Indonesia, Sabah, Upper Permian brachiopods from Merapoh area Sarawak [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1992] basement : Pre-Tertiary basement of Borneo: what Brazil and where? [Hutchison, C.S., 1982b] mineral exploration : Aspects of exploration for tin bibliography : Annotated bibliography of the South mineralization in the Amazon Region, Brazil [Borges, China Sea and adjacent parts of Borneo [Haile, M.R. et al., 1979] N.S., 1992] Brunei faults : The Mulu Shear Zone - A major structural geomorphology : The effects of Late Triassic and feature ofNW Borneo [Tate, R.B., i991b, 1992a] Quaternary tectonic movements on the geomorpho­ geology : Some puzzling questions about the Creta­ logical evolution of Brunei [Wilford, G .E., 1968] ceous-Cenozoic geology of west Borneo and the melange : First record of melange on the Jerudong South China Sea [Haile, N.S., 1991b] Line [Hutchison, C.S., 1993] geological map : A new geological map of Borneo •. petroleum geology: The petroleum geology of Brunei island [Tate, R.B., 1992c] [Ellenor, D.W., 1980] geosyncline: The Northwest Borneo Geosyncline in petroleum resources : Assessment of undiscovered its geotectonic setting [Haile, N.S., 1968a] conventionally recoverable petroleum resources in marginal seas: Formation of marginal seas in South­ Tertiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, K., 1985] east Asia by rifting of the Chinese and Australian seismic surveys: Brunei Shell's 1983 shallow water continental margins [Hutchison, C.S., 1984b, 1986b] seismic campaign in Seria [Ramli Hitam & Pronk, microplankton: Microplankton biostratigraphy in tropi­ D.W.W., 1983] cal Tertiary deposits [Besems, R.E., 1992, 1993] bryozoa paleogeography : Palaeocene palaeogeography of Carboniferous: A Carboniferous shallow marine fauna Borneo [Hutchison, C.S., 1991] from Bukit Bucu, Batu Rakit [Idris, M.B. 8lld Zaki, paleomagnetism: Rotation ofBorneo microplate com­ S.M., 1986] pleted by Miocene [Haile, N.S., 1979] Singa Formation: The occurrence of bryozoan bed in structural analysis : Applying the modified stress­ the Singa Formation [Basir Jasin et al., 1992] strain ellipsoid to re-define the structural/geologi­ Bujang Melaka see under Perak cal provinces [Kuang, K.S., 1989] Bukit Cenering see under Terengganu tectonic model: Stratigraphic-tectonic model for Eastern Buldt Ibam see Rompinunder Pahang Borneo [Hutchison, C.S., 1987, 1988] Buldt Keluang Formation tectonism: Tectonism in Borneo [Chakraborty, K.R., conglomerate: Bukit Keluang Formation: A proposed 1991] new stratigraphic unit and its sedimentology [Kamal Temburong Formation: The sedimentology and tec­ Roslan Mohamed & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993c] tonics of the Temburong Formation [Tate, R.B., Buldt Kemuning see under Terengganu 1992b] Buldt Paloh Adamellite Tuang Formation: The oldest rock in Borneo: a note absolute age : Age determination on the Bukit Paloh on the Tuang Formation [Tate, R.B. & Hon, V., adamellite [Hutchison, C.S. & Snelling, N.J., 1971] 1991] Buldt Takun see under Selangor brachiopods Burma Articulata: Fossils at Sri Medan, Johor [Gray, L.M. et Arakan Yorna : Geology and tectonics ofArakan Yorna al., 1978] [Nandy, D.R., 1984, 1986] SUBJECT INDEX 99 evolution: The early stage of the Burmese-Malayan of the Tarutao and Machinchang Formations [Lee, geosyncline [Kobayashi, T., 1972, 1973] C.P.,1983] : Geological evolution of Burma [Maung, T., 1972, Vietnam: Two types of the Late Cambrian faunas and 1973] sediments in North Vietnam [Luong, H.H., 1984] garnet : Tin-bearing garnet from the Heinda tin de­ Canada posit, Burma [Win, H. & 00, N. , 1984] carbonate diagenesis: The role of Carbonate diagen­ geochemical exploration: Rock geochemical explora­ esis in exploration and production from Devonian tion at Thabyebintaung Pb-Zn prospect [Zaw, U.K. pinnacle reefs [Watts, N.R., 1988] et al., 1982] mineralization: Mineralization in the Coast Plutonic geosyncline: Structural outline of Tenasserim Divi­ Complex of British Columbia [Woodsworth, GJ. & sion [Hoke, M., 1972] Roddick, J.A., 1977] : A geosynclinal model for Indo-Burmese range [Singh, carbon-14 dating S.K., 1984) Quaternary sediments: Radiocarbon dates in the Kinta metallogeny: Tectonics and metallogenetic provinces Valley [Sivam, S.P., 1968] of Burma [Ba, T.H., 1972] : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi [Mohammad mineralization: Lead-zinc mineralization at Theingon Ayob, 1970] Mine [Zaw, U.K. et al., 1984] sea level changes : Radiocarbon dates of Holocene : A brief account oflead mineralization at Phaungdaw emergence and submergence in the Tambelan and Prospect [Zaw, K. & Goossens, P.l, 1989] Bunguran Islands [Haile, N.S., 1970] Permian faunas: Permian brachiopod correlations for Holocene radiocarbon dates on the 3 meter wave­ South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] cut notch in Northwest Peninsular Malaysia [Yancey, stratigraphy : The Lower Paleozoic stratigraphy of T.E., 1973] western part of the Southern Shan State [Myint, The Holocene trangression in Peninsular Thailand L.T., 1972, 1973] [Pramojanee, P. & Hastings, P. , 1984; Pramojanee, Paleozoic stratigraphy of the Northern Shan States P. et al., 1986] and the new finds in the Paleozoic paleontology Radiocarbon age of a 41 O-metre high reef at Luwuk, [Thaw, T., 1972] Sulawesi [Tjia, H.D. & Sumosusastro, P., 1986] strike-slip faults : Strike-slip faulting in Upper volcanic ash: Late Pleistocene age indicated for vol­ Tenasserim [Sein, M. et al., 1972] canic ash in West Malaysia [Stauffer, P.H., 1973] : Strike-slip faulting in Central Belt of Burma [Win, carbon dioxide S., 1972] contamination: CO2 and N2 contamination in 132-1, Bushveld Igneous Complex SW Luconia [Idris, M.B., 1991, 1992] mineralization: The major controls of tin mineraliza­ Carboniferous tion in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Af­ Cheroh : Carboniferous fossils from the "Raub Group" rica [Wilson, J.G., 1979] near Cheroh [Yancey, T.E., 1972a] coals: Occurrence of Carboniferous-age coals and in situ plant fossils in Eastern Peninsular Malaysia [Jennings, J.R. & Lee, C.P., 1985] c correlation : On the Carboniferous and Permian biostratigraphical correlation of Malaya [Sarkar, cadmium S.S., 1972b] identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Panching: Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Car­ tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] boniferous sediments in the Panching area, Pahang calcium [Metcalfe, 1. et al., 1980] ground water : Magnesium and calcium concentra­ Perak : Carboniferous conodonts from Perak [Metcalfe, tions in limestone groundwaters [Crowther, J. , 1989] 1., 1979] identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Southeast Asia: Carboniferous and Permian correla­ tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] tion in Southeast Asia [Gobbett, D.l, 1972b, 1973a] Cambodia Thailand: Carboniferous corals from Northeast Thai­ Panjang (Cardamome) basin: Principal hydrocarbon­ land [Fontaine, H. et al., 1982] bearing basins around the South China Sea [Du Cathaysia Bois, E.P., 1980, 1985] evolution : Cathaysia, Gondwanaland, and the Permian faunas: Permian brachiopod correlations for Paleotethys in the evolution of continental South­ South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] east Asia [Gatinsky, Y.G. & Hutchison, C.S., 1984, hydrocarbon exploration : Exploration history and 1986] hydrocarbon potential of Cambodia and Laos tectonostratigraphy : Gondwana, Tethys and Peninsu­ [Blanche, J.B., 1991; Blanche, J.B. & Blanche, J.D., lar Malaysia [Metcalfe, 1., 1987a] 1992] Cenozoic Cambrian alkaline basalts : Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Tarutao and Machinchang Formations: Stratigraphy Late Cenozoic alkaline basalts of Thailand [Barr, 100 NGTHAMFATI

S.M., & MacDonald, A.S., 1978] Hazebroek, H.P. & Tan, D.N.K., 1993) Batu Arang : The stratigraphy of the Batu Arang area Sarawak : Sequence stratigraphy of Tertiary sediments [Mahendran, G. et al., 1991] offshore Sarawak [Idris, M.B. & Ooi, C.M., 1992] : Tertiary palynomorphs from Batu Arang [Ahmad Singapore: The geology of the Republic of Singapore Munif Korani, 1993] [Batchelor, B.C., 1977] biostratigraphy : Problems in biostratigraphy of Ma­ South China Sea: The Tertiary megasequence stratig­ laysian Tertiary basins [Bahari Md. Nasib et al., raphy of the South China Sea petroleum basins 1991] [Lodge, A.G., 1992] Borneo : Palaeocene palaeogeography of Borneo Continental sedimentation in humid-tropical climates [Hutchison, C.S., 1991] [Kreisa, R.D. et aI., 1993] carbonate sediments : The correlation and zonation of Southeast Asia: Tertiary basins ofS.E. Asia [Hutchison, Tertiary shallow-water carbonate sediments in the C.S., 1984a, 1986a] Indo-West Pacific region [Adams, C.G., 1972] The mechanics of progressive deformation in crustal coal deposits : Cenozoic basins of Thailand and their plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, 1985] coal deposits [Gibling, M. & Ratanasthien, B., 1980] Tectonic framework of the Southeast Asian Ter­ faults: The Bilut Valley of Pahang and the Cenozoic tiary basins (Hutchison, C.S., 1992c) of Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K. et al., 1989] stratigraphy : Cenozoic stratigraphy of Peninsular foraminifers: Miocene-Pleistocene microfaunal of the Malaysia [Suntharalingam, T., 1983] Coral Sea [Hooper, K., 1984] Sumatra: The Tertiary tectonic evolution of Southern geodynamics : Geodynamics of Cenozoic basins in Sumatra, Indonesia [Kusnama et al., 1992, 1993] northern Sundaland [Chakraborty, K.R., 1989b] Sundaland : The southward tilting of Sundaland: tec­ Indonesia: Mechanism for Cenozoic extension in and tonic vs eustatic control on sedimentation [Mazlan around Indonesia [Harder, S.H. et al., 1992] Madon, 1990b] Geology of the Bayan area: implications for Ter­ Taiwan: Tectonic evolution and structural styles of tiary evolution of West Java (Sukarna, D. et al., Cenozoic basins around the Taiwan area [Huang, 1992, 1993) F.F.W., 1986, 1988] Lawin basin : The depositional setting of the Lawin tectonics : Mesozoic and Cenozoic regional tectonics Basin deposits [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Mat and metallogenesis in Mainland SE Asia [Mitchell, Arifin Ismail, 1987] A.H.G., 1984, 1986] Layang-Layang basin: Gravity survey of the Layang­ Models for Southeast Asian Cainozoic faulting and Layang Tertiary Basin [Vijayan, V.R., 1989, 1990] subsidence [Hutchison, C.S., 1989b] magmatism : Tectonic implications of Cenozoic Thailand: A review of the Tertiary sedimentary rocks magmatism in Southeastern and Eastern Asia [Flower, of Thailand [Chaodumrong, P. et al., 1983] M.F.J. et al., 1992] Central Belt Cenozoic magmatism in Indochina: lithosphere ex­ carbonates : Late Paleozoic and Triassic carbonate tension and mantle potential temperature [Flower, platform and basin sedimentation [Azhar Haji Hussin, M.F.J. et aL, 1992] 1990a] microplankton: Microplankton biostratigraphy in tropi­ diamictites : Diamictite along the eastern margin of cal Tertiary deposits of offshore NW Borneo [Besems, the Central Basin [Metcalfe, I. & Chakraborty, K.R., R.E., 1992, 1993] 1988] Nenering basin: The Nenering Tertiary deposit, Keroh evolution: Geological evolution of Peninsular Malay­ [Teh, G.H. & Sia, S.G., 1991; Teh, G.H., 1992] sia [Khoo, T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 1983] : The Tertiary basin in Felda Nenering, Pengkalan : The tectonic framework and evolution of the Cen­ Hulu [Ibrahim Abdullah et al., 1991] tral Belt [Tan Bock Kang, 1984a] paleogeography: Paleogeography and tectonic devel­ geochemical exploration : Background and progress opment of the Tertiary basins in Kalimantan [Trail, of the geochemical exploration programme Central D.S. et aI., 1984] Belt Project [Chand, F., 1981] paleomagnetism : Paleomagnetic evidence to define a geophysical survey: Airborne geophysical survey Cen­ stable East Asia and Sundaland [McCabe, R. et al., tral Belt Project [Gan, A.S., 1981] 1992] granites : The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series palynology: Tertiary stratigraphic palynology in South­ granitoids and their bearing on tin mineralization east Asia [Morley, R.J., 1991] [Ishihara, S. et aI., 1979] petroleum resources : Assessment of undiscovered gravity anomaly: Some thoughts on the crustal struc­ conventionally recoverable petroleum resources in ture of Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, P.J.C., 1982] Tertiary sedimentary basins of Malaysia and Brunei margins: The margins of the Central Belt, Peninsular [Robinson, K., 1985] Malaysia [Tan Bock Kang, 1981a] Offshore hydrocarbon resources potential in Ter­ pull-apart basin : Hypothesis of the opening of the tiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, K., 1992] Triassic Central Basin [Zaiton Harun, 1990] Sabah : Tertiary tectonic evolution of the NW Sabah stratigraphy : The Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks of continental margin (Hazebroek, H.P. et aI., 1992; Peninsular Malaysia [Foo, K.Y., 1983] SUBJECT INDEX 101 tectonics: Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivi- chromium sion of Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Central Luconia Province see under Sarawak tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Central Province see Central Belt Chuping Formation Chenderiang see under Perak electrical surveys : Diagnostic resistivity sounding chemical analysis curves of karstic aquifers [Mohammed Sayyadul flouride : The analysis of fluoride in tropical soils by Arifin & Lee, C.Y., 1987, 1989] . selective ion electrode methods [Teh, G.H. et ai., sedimentology: Sedimentology ofthe 'Passage Beds' 1975, 1977] of the Chuping Formation in Bt. Temiang [Ann Cheroh see under Pahang Yasmin Nordin, 1987] chert see chemically precipitated rocks under sedimentary clastic rocks see under sedimentary rocks rocks clay see clastic sediments under sediments Chert-Spilite Formation clay mineralogy ages: New ages from radiolarian cherts of the Chert­ depositional environment : Sedimentary facies and Spilite Formation [Leong, K.M., 1975, 1977] clay minerals study of the Upper Miocene strata of chert : Significance of radiolaria chert from the Chert the Tembungo Field [Ho, C.K., 1991b] Spilite Formation [Basir Jasin, 1991d, 1992a] kaolin: Chemical alteration and mineralogy of kaolin nomenclature : The Sabah Melange - a stratigraphic [Kadderi Md. Desa, 1989] unit? [Sanudin Hj. Tahir & Tan, T.H., 1986] marine sediments : Clay minerals in Holocene marine : The Sabah Complex - a lithodemic unit [Basir sediments of the Sungei Muar flood plain [Raj, Jasin, 1991c, 1992b] J.K., 1990a] radiolaria: Lower Cretaceous radiolaria from the Chert­ sandstones: Clay mineralogy in subsurface sandstones Spilite Formation, Kudat [Basir Jasin, et ai., 1985] of Malaysia [Hill, A.J. et aI., 1991, 1992] tectonics : Tectogene hypothesis applied to the pre­ sepiolite: Sepiolite from Kramat Pulai [Aw, P.C., Tertiary of Sabah and the Phillippines [Hutchison, I 990a] C.S., 1968b] weathered schists :Clay minerals in the weathering China profile of a quartz-muscovite schist in the Siliau geochemistry : The rare earth elements geochemistry area, Negeri Sembilan [Raj, J.K., 1993a] of Lingshan tungsten-tin bearing granites [Yuan, Z. weathered shales : Clay mineral!! in weathered shales et al., 1986] of red beds along the Paloh-Kluang bypass highway geothermometry : Geothermal evolution modelling [Raj, J.K., 1987] with apatite fission track data [Xue, A., 1992b] soils : Clay mineralogy of selected alluvial soils from granites: Tin/tungsten-bearing granites in South China Peninsular Malaysia [Shamshuddin, J., 1984, 1986] and their metallogenetic relations [Xu, K. & Zhu, : The clay mineralogy of some soils from Johor [Anizan J., 1986] Isahak, 1992] malayaite : Malayaite and its relationship to closely cleavages see foliations associated cassiterite from the Dachang Mining Re­ coal gion [Hosking, K.F.G., 1985] Carboniferous : Carboniferous-age coals and in situ paleomagnetism: Paleomagnetism of an accretionary plant fossils in Eastern Peninsular Malaysia [Jennings, margin [Fuller, M. & Lin, J., 1984] J.R. & Lee, C.P., 1985] structural analysis : Statistical analysis of the struc­ sedimentary environments : Accumulation rules of tural evolution ofthe western Qaidam Basin [Zhang, the Upper Triassic coal-bearing deposits in Viet­ Q.R. et al., 1992] nam [Pham, T.N., 1984] tin ores : Complex tin-bearing sulphides of the South energy resources : Coal as an energy resources in Chinese ore type [Moh, G.H., 1984, 1986] Malaysia [Chen, S.P., 1992, 1993] tungsten deposits: The tungsten deposits ofXihuashan, electromagnetic survey : Mapping of coal seams by China [Hutchison, C.S., 1982a] VLF-Resistivity Electromagnetic Technique in Kupit­ weathering: Weathering of granites in Southeast China Silong area [Wan Zawawie bin Wan Akhir & Dorani [Grelou-Orsini, C. 1984] bin Johari, 1991] China Sea hydrocarbon : Tertiary coal measures as source se­ tectonics: Tectonic features and evolution of the China quences for oil [Cook, A.C. & Faiz, M.M., 1992] Sea and adjacent regions [Qiu, Y. & Li., T., 1992, oil generation: Oil-generating potential of coals from 1993] Spitsbergen, Svalbard [Abdullah, W.H., 1990] chromite ores Pacific Basin : Coal in the western Pacific Basin massive sulphide deposits: Massive sulphide deposits [Landis, E.R., 1992; Landis, E.R. and Weaver, J.N., and their possible significance to other ores in South­ 1993] east Asia [Hutchinson, R.W., 1986] petrography: Petrographical implications of the coal Papua New Guinea: Chromite deposits of Papua New from the Mukah-Balingian area [de Silva, S., 1986d] Guinea [Afenya, P.M., 1984, 1986] : Petrography of coal from the Merit-Pita coalfield 102 No THAMFATI [Jau, J.J., 1992] west Peninsular Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., 1981a] petrology : Petrology and geochemical analysis of Ordovician : Ordovician conodonts from the Kaki coal from the South Mukah-Balingian Region [de Bukit area, Perlis [Metcalfe, I., 1980] Silva, S., 1986a] Silurian : Early Silurian multielement conodont as­ Organic petrological and organic geochemical study semblages from Pulau Tanjung Dendang, Langkawi of North Sea Middle Jurassic Brent coals and coaly Islands [Idris, M.B., 1989a] sediments [Abdullah, W.H., 1992] Sumatra: Conodont biostratigraphic studies in Sumatra reserve estimation: Coal reserve estimation, Tembulan [Metcalfe, I., 1984c, 1986b] Block, Merit-Pila Coalfieldfield [Dorani bin Johari, tectonics : Recent conodont data from Peninsular 1988] Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., 1988] Sarawak : Coal potential and exploration in Sarawak Triassic : Triassic conodont biostratigraphy in the [Chen, S.P., 1984, 1986] Malay Peninsula [Metcalfe, I., 1989, 1990] : The Si1antek area, Sarawak: its geology and coal conservation see under environmental geology [Teng, M.K. & Teh, G.H., 1990] construction materials Thailand: Cenozoic basins of Thailand and their coal aggregates : Potential and properties of some rock deposits [Gibling, M. & Ratanasthien, B., 1980] aggregrates in Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., 1983] : Factors concerning spontaneous fires in northern Potential alkali-silica reactivity of tuffaceous rocks Thailand coals [Ratanasthien, B., 1984, 1986] in the Pengerang area [Chow, W.S. & Abdul Majit cobalt Sahat, 1989, 1990] identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Potential alkali-silica reaction in some Malaysian tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] rock aggregates [Sazali Yaakob et al., 1992] coelenterates bricks : Studies of price, composition, type and index scyphozoa: Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the west properties of common construction bricks [Aw, P .C. of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] & Tan, Y.N., 1981] colluvium concrete : The mineralogical and petrological factors engineering properties: Weathered granites: collu­ in the alkali silica reactions in concrete [Yeap E.B., vium or decomposed granite [Ibrahim Komoo, 1981 b] 1991, 1992] Colluvium or decomposed granite: young alluvium conservation : Conservation and management of con­ or old alluvium? - a non-geological method [Tan struction materials [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1982c] Boon Kong, 1983] dams : Construction materials for the Sembrong and Genting Sempah: Post-Triassic colluvium in the Genting Bekok dams [Au Yong, M.H. & Tan Boon Kong, Sempah area [Ibrahim Komoo & Basir Jasin, 1984] 1982, 1984] conodonts Material survey for the Kemasin-Semerak Project Carboniferous : Carboniferous conodonts from Perak [Tan Boon Kong, 1982] [Metcalfe, I., 1979] dimension stone : The dimension stone industry of Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Carbonifer­ Peninsular Malaysia [Yeap, E.B., 1982b] ous sedUnents in the Panching area, Pahang [Metcalfe, exploitation : Exploitation of construction materials I. et al., 1980] [Brotodihardjo, A.P.P., 1982] Ornamentation and ultra-structure of some well pre­ limestones : Closure of the Batu Caves quarries and served specimens of Idiognathoides noduliferus alternative rock sources [Aw, P.C., 1982c] inaequa/i [Metcalfe, I., 1983a] rock blasting : Some observations on blasting prac­ Deformation and age of limestone at Sungei Bilut tices in Malaysia [Tan Boon Kong, 1979a] near Raub [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, 1.,1988] : Emulsion explosives in rock excavation [Olofsson, Devonian : Devonian conodonts from Batu Gajah, S.,1982] Perak [Metcalfe, I., 1983b] sand and gravel extraction : Extraction of sand and : Upper Devonian conodonts from Quidat region gravel in Peninsular Malaysia [Aw, P.C., 1982b] [Pham, K.N., 1984] specifications: Geological aspects of material require­ Permian: A late Wolfcampian conodont fauna from ments in road construction [Clutterbuck, P.J., 1982] Perak [Metcalfe, I., 1981 b] continental drift Lower Permian conodonts from the Terbat Forma­ Southeast Asia : Malaya and Southeast Asia in the tion, Sarawak [Metcalfe, I., 1985] pattern of continental drift [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] An Upper Permian fossil assemblage from Gunung copper Sinyum and Gunung Jebak Puyoh limestone [Idris, identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ M.B. & Hashim, C.N., 1988] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Permian conodonts from the Raub Gold Mine, Pahang copper ores [Metcalfe, I., 1993] genesis: The liberation of minor elements from rocks Permo-Triassic: Late Permian and Early Triassic con­ during plutonic igneous cycles [Taylor, D., 1974] odonts from the Kodiang Limestone Formation [Yii, Indonesia : Geology of the Ertsberg copper deposit, S.S. & Metcalfe, I., 1980] Irian Barat, Indonesia [Flint, D.E., 1972] Permian and Early Triassic conodonts from North- skams : Copper-bearing skams and epizonal granitic SUBJECT INDEX 103 intrusion in the southwestern U.S. [Theodore, T.G., distribution of crystals in rocks [Chakraborty, K.R., 1977] 1986a] porphyry: Intrusives associated with porphyry copper twinning: Occurrence of saw-horse penetration-twin deposits [Creasey, S.C., 1977] potash feldspar in Peninsular Malaysia [Khoo, T.T. Exploration, evaluation and development of the & Kamarudin Salim, 1983] Mamut porphyry copper deposit [Akiyama, Y., 1982, crystal structures 1984] cassiterite : Bipyrimidal {Ill} cassiterite and cas­ corals siterite with similar habit [Hosking, K.F.C., 1971] Southeast Asia: Late Palaeozoic palaeogeography of Southeast Asia [Metcalfe, I., 1984b, 1986a] Sumatra : Upper Mesozoic strata near Padang, West Sumatra [Yancey, T.E. & Alif, S.A., 1977] D : Discovery of Lower Permian corals in Sumatra dams [Fontaine, H., 1984, 1986] case study : Investigation for the Tawau Dam [Tan Thailand: Carboniferous corals from Northeast Thai­ Boon Kong, 1992b] land [Fontaine, H. et al., 1982] construction materials: Construction materials for the Cretaceous Sembrong and Bekok dams [Au Y ong, M.H. & Tan granites: Geochemical comparison of the Cretaceous­ Boon Kong, 1982, 1984] Tertiary and Triassic granites [Harnzah Mohamad foundation : Foundation grouting ofBatu Dam [Saim & Mohamad Noor Rani, 1986] Suratman,1986b] Johor : Cretaceous spores from Pa10h [Uyop Said & instrumentation: Geotechnical instrumentation at Batu Kamal Roslan Mohamed, 1993] Darn [Saim Suratman, 1987] Sabah : Lower Cretaceous radiolaria from the Chert­ rehabilitation : Seismic refraction survey for the Spilite Formation, Kudat [Basir Jasin, et al., 1985] Chenderoh Dam rehabilitation study [Jamaludin Sarawak : The extension of Tethyan Lower Creta­ Othman et al., 1984] ceous to Sarawak [Sarkar, S.S., 1973a] site investigation: Damsite investigation in the Bentong Lower Cretaceous age for the chert in the Lupar area [Tan Boon Kong, 1987] Valley [Tan, D.N.K., 1978] : The story of Gemencheh Dam II [Tan Boon Kong, Some radiolaria from the chert block of Lubok 1993c] Antu Melange [Basir Jasin & Haile, N.S., 1993] Danum Valley see under Sabah West Kalimantan : Cretaceous melange in West Darvel Bay see under Sabah Kalimantan and its tectonic implications [Williams, deformation P.R. et al., 1984, 1986] Balingian Province: Tectonic styles of the Balingian crinoids see under echinoderms Province [Swinburn, P.M., 1993 ] Crocker Formation field studies: Multiple deformation at Bukit Cenering, depositional model: Depositional model ofthe Crocker Trengganu [Tjia, H.D., 1978a] Formation sedimentary sequence along Tandek­ Superimposed deformations and vergence of lower . Samparita Road [Ahmad Jantan et al., 1991] Tertiary sediments near Tatau [Tjia, H.D. & Borhan folds : Refolded fo lds in the Crocker Formation, Sabah Sidi, 1985; Tjia, H.D. et al., 1987] [Zaiton Harun and Tjia H.D., 1985] Deformation and age of limestone at Sungei Bilut foraminifera : Late Eocene planktonic foraminifera near Raub [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, I., 1988] from the Crocker Formation [Basir Jasin et at., Malay Basin: Inversion tectonics in the Malay Basin 1991] [Tjia, H.D., 1993d] limestones : Geology of the Lian Cave area [Idris, Sabah : Structural styles in western Sabah offshore M.B. & Mubin, A.R.A., 1991] [Bol, AJ., 1978; Bol, A.J. & van Hoorn, B., 1980] sedimentary structures : Sedimentary structures in Structural elements of offshore west and northwest Crocker Formation, Tamparuli area [Tajul Anuar Sabah [Abd. Manaf Mohammad & Mohd. Idrus Jamaluddin, 1989] Ismail, 1987] crust Structural styles and tectonics of Western and North­ deformation: The mechanics of progressive deforma­ ern Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1989, 1990] tion in crustal plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, 1985] Setul Formation: Small scale structures in the rocks gravity anomaly: Some thoughts on the crustal struc­ of Gersik Beds, Setul Formation [Ibrahim Abdullah, ture of Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, P.J.C., 1982] 1987a] tin deposits: Tin: a mantle or crustal source [Hutchison, Southeast Asia: The mechanics of progressive defor­ C.S. & Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] mation in crustal plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, 1985] crustaceans see under arthropods Devonian crystal growths Langkawi : Devonian fossils from Pulau Rebak Besar • huebnerite-quartz : Interesting huebnerite-quartz growth [Yancey, T.E., 1972b] texture from Khao Kathum [Chong, N.H., 1974] Perak : Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the west of spacial distribution : Interfacial energy and spatial 104 NGTHAMFATI Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] stylolitization: Significance of stylolite development Devonian conodonts from Batu Gajah, Perak in hydrocarbon reservoir [Koepnick, R.B., 1988] [Metcalfe, 1., 1983b] Subis Limestone : Some diagenetic aspects of the Pahang : On a Lower Devonian fauna from Pahang Subis Limestone [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1988] [Jones, C.R., 1970] diamictites see also melange : Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, N.S. Central Belt: Diamictite along the eastern margin of etal.,1977] the Central Basin [Metcalfe, I. & Chakraborty, K.R., Thailand : On the Devonian system in northern and 1988] western Thailand [Maron de, H-D., 1972] Genting Sempah : An occurrence of a sheared diamictite Vietnam : Upper Devonian conodonts from Quidat near Genting Sempah [Metcalfe, 1., 1987b] region [Pham, K.N., 1984] Raub : Occurrence of sheared diamictite in the Raub diagenesis area [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, 1., 1987] Batu Gading limestone : Diagenetic patterns in the diamonds mid-Tertiary Batu Gading limestones [Azhar Hj. genesis : Early views of the genesis of the South Hussin, 1988a] African diamond deposits [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977c] carbonates: The role of carbonate diagenesis in ex­ dikes see under intrusions ploration and production from Devonian pinnacle Dinding Schist reefs [Watts, N.R., 1988] geochemistry: The nature of Din ding Schist [Hamzah cementation: Carbonate cement stratigraphy and tim­ Mohamad, 1991] ing of hydrocarbon migration [Mohammad Yamin dolerites see under igneous rocks Ali, 1990, 1992] dolomitization : Dolomitisation of the limestone in the Simpang Pulai area [Ong, W.S., 1978] Occurrence of clay-associated dolomite from off­ E shore Sabah [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1986] East Malaysia see also Sabah, Sarawak Dolomitisation history of the Setul Limestone geology : Progress in the knowledge of the geology [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1990] and mineral resources of Malaysia [Singh, D.S. and Holocene reefal deposits: Early diagenesis of a Ho­ Khoo, T.T., 1977] locene reefal terrace Merak-Ayer area, Java ground water: Role of groundwater in the Malaysian [Cassoudebat, M. et al., 1986] environment [Hancock, S., 1982] limestone: Dolomitisation, dedolomitisation and cal­ oceanography : Oceanography of East Malaysia cification in the Merapoh limestone [Azhar Haji [Wilford, G.E., 1967] Hussin, 1990b] petroleum resources : Assessment of undiscovered mudstone : Chamositic and phosphatic ooids in the conventionally recoverable petroleum resources in Terengganu Shale [Mazlan Hj . Madon, 1990a] Tertiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, K., 1985] Pancing Limestone: Diagenesis and chertification of Eastern Belt the Carboniferous Pancing Limestone [Azhar Haj i evolution: Geological evolution of Peninsular Malay­ Hussin, 1992c] sia [Khoo, T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 1983] processes: Sedimentology of Miocene carbonate build­ granites : The granitoids and mineralization of the ups, Central Luconia, offshore Sarawak [Epting, Eastern Belt of Peninsular Malaysia [Rajah, S.S . et M., 1978, 1980] al., 1977] reef complex: Diagenesis and depositional env iron­ The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series granitoids ment of the F6 reef complex, Central Luconia Prov­ and their bearing on tin minerali zation [Ishihara, S. ince [Md. Nazri Ramli, 1982] et al., 1979] reservoir sandstones: Petrology, diagenesis and qual­ mineralization : The primary tin mineralization pat­ ity ofK Sandstone [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1987b] terns of West Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., I 972d, Depositional environments, diagenesis, and poros­ 1973b] ity of reservoir sandstones in the Malong Field Known relationships between the "hard-rock" tin [Noor Azim Ibrahim & MazlanMadon, 1988, 1990a] deposits and the granites of Southeast Asia [Hosking, Porosities in Pulai-II Sandstone [Khalid Ngah, 1990] K.F.G., 1977b] Petrographic and diagenetic studies of the reservoir The granitoids and mineralization of the Eastern sandstone of the Malay Basin [Chu, Y.S., 1991, Belt of Peninsular Malaysia [Rajah, S.S . et al., 1992] 1977] Pore space reduction clays formed in deltaic and stratigraphy : The Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks of nearshore reservoirs [Nik ram Ii Nik Hassan, 1991] Peninsular Malaysia [Foo, K.Y., 1983] Diagenesis and porosity reduction during burial of tectonics: Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivi­ upper Miocene sandstones [Mazlan Hj. Madon, sion of Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] 1992b] Eastern Province see Eastern Belt Petrography and reservoir quality of the Tapis sand­ electrical surveys see under geophysical surveys stones, Sotong Field [Uzaymee Mohd Yusof, 1993] SUBJECT INDEX 105 echinoderms East-West Highway [TAJUL ANUAR JAMALUDDIN, crinoids : Fossils from the Fort Iskander area 1991] [Suntharalingam, T., 1967] foundation : Geotechnical problems associated with The discovery of macrofossils at Selumar, Belitung construction of major structures over subsurface [Hosking, K.F.G. et al., 1975, 1977] marble bedrock [Tan Bock Kang, 1982d] A Carboniferous shallow marine fauna from Bukit Foundation grouting ofBatu Dam [Saim Suratman, Bucu, Batu Rakit [Idris, M.B. and Zaki, S.M., 1986] 1986b] Endau see under Johor geophysical methods : Depth of penetration of geo­ energy resources physical exploration methods [Abdul Ghani Rafek, coal: Coal as an energy resources in Malaysia [Chen, 1986, 1989a] S.P., 1992, 1993] granites : Engineering geology characteristics of a data processing: Regional data processing and analy­ granitic mass, Penang [Lim, T.H., 1990b] sis as a basis for cooperative resource assessment granitic soils: Weathered granites: colluvium or de­ [Sinding-Larsen, R., 1992] composed granite [Ibrahim Komoo, 1981 b] geothermal energy: Development of San Kamphaeng The engineering properties of granitic soil mate­ Geothermal Energy Project, Thailand [Ramingwong, rial, Ipoh-Changkat Jering expressway [Ong, C.Y. T. & Praserdvigai, S., 1986] etal., 1990; Ong, C.Y., 1991] Geothermal prospecting in the Sempoma Peninsula Engineering properties of granitic soils and rocks [Lim, P.S. et al., 1990, 1991] of Penang Island [Tan Boon Kong, 1992a] Geothermal potential of the Sungai Jepun area, instrumentation: Geotechnical instrumentation at Batu Sempoma [Sahat Sadikun et al., 1990] Dam [Saim Suratman, 1987] Geology, energy potential and development of Ipoh : Subsurface geology of Ipoh [Tan Boon Kong, Indonesia's geothermal prospects [Boedihardi, M. 1989a] et aI., 1992, 1993] Kenyir damsite : Engineering geology of the Kenyir Geothermal energy and uranium mineralization po­ Damsite [Chow, W.S., 1979] tential of the Main Range granite province mapping: The application of engineering geological [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992] mapping in the design and construction of road­ Deep slim hole, diamo~d core drilling program proves ways [Singh, M. & Sundram, M., 1993] effective for geothermal assessment in Hawaii [Olson, metasedimentary rocks : Engineering geological as­ H.J. & Deymonaz, J.E., 1992, 1993] pects of clastic metasediments in the Kuala Lumpur Electrical survey for geothermal exploration in the area [Ibrahim Komoo, 1984, 1986a] Poring Hot Spring [Sahat Sadikun et aI., 1992] method : Colluvium or decomposed granite : young Papua New Guinea: Geology, energy resources and alluvium or old alluvium? - a non-geological method metallogenesis of Papua New Guinea [Rogerson, [Tan Boon Kong, 1983] R. et al., 1986] North-South highway: Geology and soils along parts Singapore: Geology, mineral and energy resources of ofthe North-South highway [Tan Boon Kong, 1988] Singapore [Ausafur Rahman & Wong, P.P., 1986] problems: An overview of engineering geologic prob­ engineering geology lems in Malaysia [Tan Bock Kang & Tan Boon aggregates : Potential alkali-silica reactivity of tuf­ Kong, 1981] faceous rocks in the Pengerang area [Chow, W.S. & reclamation : Physical and chemical characterization Abdul Majit Sahat, 1989, 1990] of the slimes in Malaysian tin slurry ponds (Yeap, Disintegration ofroad aggregates [Abdul Majid Sahat E.B. et al., 1991) & Chow, W.S., 1990, 1991] . rock aggregrates : Potential and properties of some The mineralogical and petrological factors in the rock aggregrates in Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., 1983] alkali silica reactions in concrete [Yeap E.B., 1991, seismic method : Applications and problems of the 1992] seismic refraction technique in civil engineering Potential alkali-silica reaction in some Malaysian projects [Lim, B.K., 1981; Lim, B.K. & Jones, S.J., rock aggregates [Sazali Yaakob et al., 1992] 1982] civil construction: Geologic input, or the lack of it, in site investigation: Damsite investigation in the Bentong civil construction [Tan Boon Kong, 1982b] area [Tan Boon Kong, 1987] classification : Classification of excavated material Site investigation with the aid of geoelectrical re­ based on laboratory testing [Mohd For Mohd Amin, sistivity method [Abdul Ghani Rafek & Abdul Rahim 1993] Samsudin, 1993] construction materials: Construction materials for the Integration of geophysical and geotechnical tech­ Sembrong and Bekok dams [Au Yong, M.H. & Tan niques in site investig~tion [Umar Hamzah et al., Boon Kong, 1982, 1984] 1993] data integration.: The integration of remote sensing, soil density: Soil density measurement by the thermal terrain evaluation and engineering geology in SE probe method [Siah, B.S., 1982] Asia [Beaumont, T.E. & Hunt, T., 1984, 1986] soil logging : Soil logging practice - what is the discontinuity : Mode of rock slope failure along the standard? [Yunus Abdul Razak, 1988] 106 NGTHAM FAIT soil stabilization: Use of rice husk ash for soil stabi­ [Ibrahim Abdullah et al., 1989a] lization [Subrahmanyam, M.S. et al., 1981a, 1981 b] The northward extension of Baubak fault in Kedah standard penetration test: Use of the Standard Pen­ and Perlis [Syed Sheikh Almashoor, 1993] etration Test for ground interpretation [Tan Boon Bukit Berapit : Bukit Berapit fault zone [Zaiton Harun, Kong, 1984] 1993] Relationship between weathering grade and stan­ Central Luconia Province: Reactivated tectonic struc­ dard penetration test [Ibrahim Komoo & Lim, T.H., tural controls on the morphological development of 1985] . the Central Luconia carbonates [Mohamad Yamin Sungai Piah : Engineering geology of Sungai Piah Ali & Amita Mohd Ali, 1993] hydro-electric project, Perak [Saim Suratman, 1984, Cenozoic: The Bilut Valley of Pahang and the Ceno­ 1986a] zoic of Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, lK. et aI., 1989] techniques: Engineering properties of weathered clastic compressive stresses : Joint pattern and faulting in metasediments [Jasni Yaakub & Ibrahim Komoo, Kinta [Gobbett, D.J., 1971] 1990] Multiple deformation at Bubt Cenering, Trengganu weak soils: Weak soil zone above limestone bedrock [Tjia, H.D., 1978a] [Tan Boon Kong & Ch'ng, S.C., 1986] Fault zone in Genting Peras [Zaiton Harun, 1991] weathering profiles: Engineering properties ofweath­ fractures: Movement pattern of fractures transverse ered granite profiles [Ibrahim Komoo, 1982b] to main faults [Tjia, H.D., 1972] Field characterization of weathering profiles of genetic models : Fault patterns in Malay Peninsular metasediments in tropical terrain [Ibrahim Komoo, [Chakraborty, K.R. & Sivam, S.P., 1990] 1989] Indonesia: Tectonics and oil prospects ofthe Moluccas Characterization of granitic weathering profiles in [Gribi Jr. , E.A., 1972, 1973] tropical terrain [Ibrahim Komoo et al., 1990, 1991] Tectonic control of volcanism and complex move­ environmental geology ments along the Sumatran fault system [Posavec, conservation : The exploitation and conservation of M. et al., 1972, 1973] natural resources [Kiew, B.H., 1980, 1982] Active faults in Indonesia [Tjia, H.D., 1978b] : Conservation of geological features in Peninsular The Yapen Fault Zone [Ratman, N. & Atmawinata, Malaysia [Yong, F.S.K., 1986, 1989] S., 1984] environmental impacts : The effects of petroleum ex­ Development of the Sorong Fault region (Hall, R. et ploitation and development on the physical envi­ al., 1992) ronment [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1982d] Mechanism for Cenozoic extension in and around Geological considerations of an environment im­ Indonesia [Harder, S.H. et al., 1992] pact assessment [Mohamad Ali Hassan, 1992d] interpretations: Structures in Peninsular Malaysia and Impacts of iron ore mining to the environment their interpretations [Tan Bock Kang, 1982c] [Mohamad Ali Hasan & Che Ibrahim bin Mat Saman, iron ores: Geology of the Bukit Ibam orebody [Tay­ 1993] lor, D. , 1971] groundwater pollution: Arsenic and fluoride in well kinematic analysis : Kinematic analysis of striated water in Kg. Sekolah, Ulu Kepong [Chow, W.S ., fractures in Titiwangsa granitoid [Tjia, H.D., 1992b] 1986] Kuala Lumpur: Some NW trending faults in the Kuala Groundwater pollution in the Klang Valley [Mohamad Lumpur and other areas [Shu, Y.K., 1969] Ali Hasan & Zakaria Marzuki, 1992] Tin mineralization and faults in the Kuala Lumpur Eocene region [Stauffer, P.H., 1969] unconformity: The Eocene unconformity on South­ Structural features in the western Kuala Lumpur east and East Sundaland [Hutchison, C.S., 1992a] area [Choy, K.W., 1973] erosion see under geomorphology Faults and related features in the eastern part of evaporites see chemically precipitated rocks under sedi­ Kuala Lumpur area [Ng, T.F. & Chakraborty, K.R., mentary rocks 1990] Kuala Lumpur fault zone : The Kuala Lumpur fault zone : a proposed major strike-slip fault across Malaya [Stauffer, P.H., 1968] F Western extension of the Kuala Lumpur fault zone [Tjia, H.D., 1975, 1977] faults Langkawi : Newly recognized structural and strati­ Baram delta: Baram delta geology and hydrocarbon grapbic features in the eastern part of the Langkawi occurrence [Rijk, E.H.J. , 1980, 1981] Islands [Wong, P.K. et al., 1973] Bok Bak Fault Zone: A reappraisal of the Bok Bak A faulted Holocene platform in Langkawi [Tjia, Fault Zone [Raj, J.K., 1982a] H.D.,1983b] - Field evidence of the Bok-Bak fault beyond the Lebir fault zone : Regional implications of the Lebir Baling area [Abd. Majid Sahat, 1987} fault zone [Tjia, H.D., 1969b] Amount of displacement along the Bok Bak Fault Lepar fault zone : Lepar Fault zone, Pahang [Tjia, SUBJECf INDEX 107 H.D., 1976c] 1986, 1988] Main Range: The Main Range batholith's role in fault A prominent fault across the Malaysia-Thai bound­ development [Syed Sheikh Almashoor, 1987] ary [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Tjia, H.D., 1987] Malay basin: Pre-Tertiary structural patterns: impli­ Structural history of the Malay Basin [Kuang, K.S., cations for formation of the Malay and Penyu Basin 1988] [Khalid Ngah et al., 1991] Strike slip duplexes: their role in basin formation Structural development at the west-central margin and evolution [Situmorang, B. et al., 1992] of the Malay Basin [Liew, K.K., 1993a] Tanjung Gelang : Deformation of the Upper Paleozoic Reversal of wrench movement at the west-central rocks at Tanjung Gelang, Pahang [Yap, L.S. & Tan margin of the Malay Basin. [Liew, K.K., 1993b] Bock Kang, 1980] mineralization: The role of metamorphism and fault­ thrust : The Kisap Thrust in Langkawi Island - Re­ ing in gold mineralization [Ng, C.N., 1990] appraisal of the evidence [Tan Bock Kang, 1980] models: Models for Southeast Asian Cainozoic fault­ On the supposed existence of the Kisap thrust [Tan ing and subsidence [Hutchison, C.S., 1989b] Bock Kang, 1981 b] movements: Tectonic control of volcanism and com­ Overturned folds, superposed thrusts and structural plex movements along the Sumatran fault system overprints near Sungai Buah [Zaitun Harun & Tjia [Posavec, M. et al., 1972, 1973] H.D.,1984] The Mulu Shear Zone: A major structural feature of A probable tectonic overthrust in Selangor [Tjia, NW Borneo [Tate, R.B., 1991b, 1992a] H.D.,1985] Quaternary: A Quaternary fault in Peninsular Malay­ Thrust tectonics along the north-western continen­ sia [Raj, 1.K., 1979a] tal margin of Sabah [Anonymous, 1992] A Quaternary fault in Peninsular Malaysia : a The Kisap Thrust in the Kampung Kilim area, Pulau nontectonic interpretation [Tjia, H.D., 1981 b] Langkawi [Tjia, H.D., 1993b] Quaternary fault: a discovery in the Keningau Plain transform faults : The San Andreas Fault System, [Shariff Abd. Kadir S. Omang, et al., 1987] California [Crowell, 1.C., 1988] Young faults across the Quaternary Lucia-Magdalena The tectonic significance of transform faults within volcanic complex [Che Aziz Ali et aI., 1990] the Greater Sarawak Basin [Posehn, G.A. et al., reverse: Significance of a reverse fault in the Bentong 1992] Suture, Ulu Kelantan [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Vietnam: Cenozoic structure and stratigraphy of Viet­ Tjia, H.D., 1992] nam [Wirasantosa, S. et al., 1992] Sabah : Structural styles in western Sabah offshore ferns [Bol, A.l., 1978; Bol, A.l. & van Hoorn, B., 1980] Mesozoic : Preliminary notes on the Mesozoic flora Structural and stratigraphic configuration of the late from Maran Pahang [Smiley, C.l., 1969] Miocene Stage IYC reservoirs in the St. loseph : Later Mesozoic flora from Maran, Pahang [Smiley, field (Johnson, H.D. et al., 1989] C.l., 1970a, 1970b] seismic surveys : Aspects of fault management in fission track analysis compressional tectonics [Miller, P.L. et al., 1987, geothermometry : Geothermal evolution modelling 1988] with apatite fission track data [Xue, A., 1992b] Semanggol Formation : Post Semanggol structures granites : Magmatism, tin mineralization and tecton­ and their significance to regional geology [Ibrahim ics of the Main Range [Krahenbuhl, R., 1991] Abdullah et ai., 1989b] Thailand : Fission track analysis of Khorat Group Setul Formation : Structural geology of top Gersik sediments [Bristow, C., 1992] Beds, Setul Formation in Pulau Langgun [Ibrahim Fiji Abdullah, 1988] hydrocarbon exploration: New targets for oil and gas shear zone : Structures in a shear zone at Genting exploration [Rodd, 1.A., 1992, 1993] Sempah [Zaiton Harun, 1987a] fluid inclusions : The clasts ofGenting Sempah sheared zone [Zaiton copper ores : Selected copper-bearing skams and harun, 1987b] epizonal granitic intrusion in the southwestern United Southeast Asia: The mechanics of progressive defor­ States [Theodore, T.G., 1977] mation in crustal plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, 1985] granites : The method of fluid inclusion study and its strike-slip: loint pattern and faulting in Kinta [Gobbett, application to the Bujang Melaka pluton [Schwartz, D.l., 1971] M.,1987] Strike-slip faulting in Upper Tenasserim [Sein, M. fluoride et al., 1972] analysis : The analysis of fluoride in tropica soils by Strike-slip faulting in Central Belt of Burma [Win, selective ion electrode methods [Teh, G.H. et al., S., 1972] 1975, 1977] The tectonic evolution of the Natal area, North groundwater : Arsenic and fluoride in well water in Sumatra [Wajzer, M.R., 1984] Kg. Sekolah, Ulu Kepong [Chow, W.S., 1986] Tectonic evolution and structural styles of Ceno­ folds zoic basins around the Taiwan area [Huang, F.F.W., Bukit Cenering : Multiple deformation at Bukit Cenering, 108 NoTHAMFATI Trengganu [Tjia, H.D., 1978a] Singa Formation strata [Mustaffa Kamal Shuib, 1991] Bukit Panching : On the significance of a tight fold in Foothills formation Bukit Panching [Idtis, M.B. & Azlan, M.S., 1988] fauna: Fauna from the Foothill Formation at Tuan Crocker Formation : Refolded folds in the Crocker Estate, Karak [Jones, C.R., 1967] Formation [Zaiton Harun and Tjia H.D., 1985] : On a Lower Devonian fauna from Pahang [Jones, interpretations: Structures in Peninsular Malaysia and C.R., 1970] their interpretations [Tan Bock Kang, 1982c] foraminifers Johor : Superimposed structures in Upper Palaeozoic automated data processing : Computer-assisted inter­ metasediments [Tjia, H.D., 1989b] pretation of depositional palaeoenvironment based Kenny Hill Formation :Structure of the Kenny Hill on foraminifera [Lesslar, P., 1985, 1987] Formation [Tan Bock Kang, & Yeap, E.B., 1975, Carboniferous: Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the 1977] Carboniferous sediments in the Panching area Overturned structures in the Kenny Hill Formation, [Metcalfe, I. et al., 1980] Selangor [Tjia, H.D., 1976b] Cretaceous: The occurrence of orbitolina-bearing lime­ Recumbent folds in rocks of Kenny Hill Formation stone in Sabah [Leong, K.M., 1972] indicate sense oftectonic transport [Tjia, H.D., 1980] Coral Sea : Miocene-Pleistocene microfaunal of the Langkawi : Structural differences between the Lower Coral Sea [Hooper, K., 1984] and Upper Palaeozoic rocks of the Langkawi Is­ Crocker Formation: Late Eocene planktonic foramin­ lands [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1987b] ifera from the Crocker Formation [Basir Jasin et al., Structural geology of Datai beds and Macincang 1991] Formation [Tjia, H.D., 1989a] fusulininacean : The Permian System in Malaya Mersing : Analysis of mesoscopic structures at Mersing [Gobbett, D.J., 1968a] and Tanjung Kempit [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, Permian brachiopod correlations for South-east Asia I., 1984a] [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] Raub : Deformation and age of limestone at Sungei Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of fusulinids from Bilut near Raub [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, I., Bukit Panching [Idris, M.B. & Azlan, M.S., 1989] 1988] Signincance of Monodiexodina (Fusulininacea) in Sabah :Structural styles in western Sabah offshore the geology of Peninsular Malaysia [Basir Jasin, [Bol, A.J., 1978; Bol, A.J. & van Hoorn, 13.,1980] 1990, 1991a] Structural and stratigraphic configuration ofthe late Late Paleozoic : Palaeogeography of Southeast Asia Miocene Stage IYC reservoirs in the St. Joseph [Metcalfe, I., 1984b, 1986a] field [Johnson, H.D. et al., 1989] Neogene: Significant datum planes of the Western Semanggol Formation : Post Semanggol structures Taiwan Neogene [HWlBg, T., 1983] and their significance to regional geology [Ibrahim Pahang : An Upper Permian fossil assemblage from Abdullah et ai., 1989b] Gunung Sinyum and Gunung Jebak Puyoh lime­ Semantan Formation: The coaxial superimposed tec­ stone [Idris, M.B. & Hashim, C.N., 1988] tonic deformations onto the sedimentary folds of The occurrence of Upper Permian foraminifers in the Semantan Formation [Ibrahim Abdullah & Kamal Northwest Pahang [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1993] Roslan Mohamed, 1993] Pedawan Formation: Pedawan Formation of the Setul Formation: Structural geology of top Gersik Penrissen area [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah & Kushairi Beds of Setul Formation in Pulau Langgun [Ibrahim Hj. Abang, 1987] Abdullah, 1988] Quaternary : Quaternary changes in sea-level in the Sungai Buah : Overturned folds, superposed thrusts South China Sea [Biswas, B., 1972, 1973] and structural overprints near Sungai Buah, Selangor Subis Limestone: Lower Miocene depositional envi­ [Zaiton Harun & Tjia H.D., 1984] ronments ofBatu Niah area [Ponniah, J., 1976] superimposed folds: Superimposed folding in West Telupid : Some larger foraminifera and radiolaria from Malaysia [Tan Bock Kang, 1973] Telupid olistostrome [Basir Jasin, 1991b] Tanjung Balau : Warped refolded fold in Upper Triassic : A Triassic "reefal" limestone in the base­ Palaeozoic metasediments at Tanjung Balau [Tjia, ment of the Malay Basin [Fontaine, H. et aI., 1990] H.D., 1987a] fossils see appropriate fossil group Tanjung Gelang : Deformation of the Upper Paleozoic fractures rocks at Tanjung Gelang, Pahang [Yap, L.S. & Tan analysis : Application of fracture analysis of cores to Bock Kang, 1980] to reservoir evaluation [Diggens, J.N., 1987] Tanjung Mat Amin : Disharmonic folds at Tanjung faults : Movement pattern of fractures transverse to Mat Amin, Trengganu [Tjia, H.D., 1982] main faults [Tjia, H.D., 1972] Tembeling Group : Structural styles of the rocks of joints : Joint pattern and faulting in Kinta [Gobbett, Tembeling Group in Tekai Valley [Ibrahim Abdullah D.J., 1971] et al., 1991] : The Tekka tin deposit, Perak [Teh, G.H., 1981]. .foliations lineaments : A shuttle imaging radar strip over S Singa Formation : Significance of cleavages in the Thailand and NE Peninsular Malaysia [Koopmans, SUBJECT INDEX 1 09 B.N. & Muenlek, S., 1983] surveying offshore Malaysia [Mansor Ahmad & Negative lineaments in the granitic bedrock areas Geneau, M.E., 1989; Geneau, M.E., 1990] ofNW Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K., 1983] Marine seismic and sniffer survey in four Philip­ A prominent fault across the Malaysia-Thai bound­ pine offshore sedimentary basins [Lee, C.S. et ai. , ary [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Tjia, H.D., 1987] 1992] Photogeology ofthe Bukit Berentin area, Lipis [Lai, Ragay Gulf survey in the Philippines [Lee, C.S . et K.H. & Noor Bakri Endut, 1989] ai. , 1993] The use of SAR imagery for hydrocarbon explora­ geochemistry tion in Sarawak [Chiu, S.K. & Mohd. Khair Abd alkaline basalts Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Kadir, 1989, 1990] Late Cenozoic alkaline basalts of Thailand [Barr, Lineaments in enhanced Landsat images: a study S.M., & MacDonald, A.S. , 1978] from a portion of northwest Peninsular Malaysia On the evolution of the nepheline to hypersthene [Juhari Mat Akhir, 1991] normative alkali basaltic rocks of Kuantan Geology of Taman Bukit Tawau [Tjia, H.D. et ai, [Chakraborty, K.R., 1980] 1992] Rare earth element abundance patterns in alkaline shear fractures: Evidence for east-tilt of the Bintang basaltic lavas ofKuantan [Chakraborty, K.R. et ai., granitoid near Grik [Tjia, H.D. & Syed Sheikh 1980] Almashoor, 1986] Geochemistry and petrogenesis of alkaline basaltic rocks of Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1984] basalts: Petrochemistry of gem-bearing basalt in the Nong Bon area [Thanasuthipitak, T. & Sirinawan, G T. , 1984, 1986] calc-alkaline: The igneous rocks of the Kuala Kerai­ gabbros see under igneous rocks Manek Urai area [Teh, G.H. & Kee, H.L., 1989] Gagau Group carbonate rocks : Properties of carbonate rocks in unconformity: Gagau Group and Tembeling Forma­ Northern Thailand [Junhavant, S. et ai., 1984] tion - Are they unconformable? [Yin, E.H. & Aw, cassiterites : Aspects of the geochemistry of Malay­ P.C., 1976] sian cassiterites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1984, gastropods see under mollusks 1986] gem cbromite ores : Cbromite deposits of Papua New Guinea artifacts : Natural and synthetic gem and rock arti­ [Afenya, P.M., 1984, 1986] facts, Pulau Kalumpang, Perak [Abdul Rahim Hj. coals : Petrology and geochemical analysis of coal Samsudin & Tan, T.H., 1990, 1991] from the South Mukah-Balingian Region [de Silva, occurrences: The occurrence and quality of gem and S., 1986] ornamental stone materials [Murthy, K.N., 1980] Organic petrological and organic geochemical study ruby: Early mining and marketing of the Balas ruby of North Sea Middle Jurassic Brent coals and coaly [Hosking, K.F.G., 1979b] sediments [Abdullah, W.H., 1992] sapphire: Sapphire from Bentong [Murthy, K.N., 1974] crude oils: Geochemistry of selected crude oils from : Sapphires from Chenderiang [Murthy, K.N., 1979] Sabah and Sarawak [Awang Sapawi Awang Jamil turquoise: Turquoise found in Tras/Raub [Murthy, et ai. , 1990, 1991] K.N., 1984] deepwater sediments: Geochemical analyses and in­ : The occurrence of turquoise and faustite in Tras terpretations of surface sediments [Mahendran, B. [Murthy, K.N., 1989] & Berner, U., 1988] Genting Sempah see under Selangor estuarine sediments: Estuarine sediments geochemis­ geobotany try [Tan, T.H., 1986, 1989] mapping: A geobotanical study, 18th century style gabbros: The gabbroic suite and associated hornfelses [Hosking, K.F.G., 1987] ofBukit Kemuning, Trengganu [Kumar, S.c., 1980b] geochemical methods : Gabbroic rocks from the southern Malay Peninsula • inductively coupled plasma spectrometry : Analysis [Kumar, S.C., 1981] of geological materials by Inductively Coupled Plasma gneisses: The Benta Migmatite Complex: petrology Spectrometry [Teh, G.H. et ai., 1993] of two important localities [Hutchison, C.S., 1971 b] neutron activation analysis: Neutron activation analysis Petrology of the Pranburi-Hua Hin Metamorphic technic in geological research [Abdul Khalik Hj. Complex and geochemistry of gneisses [Pongsapich, Wood et ai., 1987; Mohd. Suhaimi Hamzah et ai. , W. et ai., 1980] 1989] granites : Some aspects of Tak Granites, northern nuclear spectrometry : Application of nuclear spec­ Thailand [Pongsapich, W. and Mahawat, C., 1977] trometry to formation geochemical evaluation The granitoids and mineralization of the Eastern [Colombani, P. et ai. , 1988] Belt of Peninsular Malaysia [Rajah, S.S. et ai., geochemical surveys 1977] • sniffer survey: A discussion of "Sniffer" geochemical The granitic rocks and mineralization at the Khuntan 110 NGTHAMFATI Batholith, Lampang [Suensilpong, S. et at., 1977] The use ofNiggli numbers to differentiate medium Petrological and geochemical studies of granites of to high grade clastic meta-sedimentary formations Kathu Plutons ofPhuket Island [Charusiri, P. et at., [Hamzah Mohamad & Rohayu Che Omar, 1993] 1984, 1986] sedimentary rocks: Comparative geochemistry of the Tin-tungsten mineralized granite at Mae Chedi area sedimentary and metasedimentary clastic rocks of [Hansawek, R. et at., 1984, 1986] the Kuantan area [Tiemoko, S.Y. et at., 1992] A geochemical comparison oftin-bearing and non­ soils: The chemistry of lateritic soils [Kronberg, B.I. tin bearing granites in North Vietnam [Nguyen, et at., 1986] K.V., 1984] stream sediments : Behaviour of tin and associated Distribution of major and some trace elements of elements in a mountain stream, Bujang Melaka some granites from Bangka [Sitanggang, J .M., 1984, [Fletcher, W.K. et aI., 1984, 1986] 1986] tektites : Physical and chemical characteristics of Southern granitoid complex and tin mineralization Malayanites [Gangadharam, E.V., 1984] in the northern part of Bangka [Soeria-Atmadja, R. tin: Rapid methods oftin determination for geochemical et at., 1984, 1986] prospecting [Yim, W.W.S., 1979] Geochemical comparison of the Cretaceous-Ter­ tungsten : The search for tungsten deposits [Hosking, tiary and Triassic granites [Hamzah Mohamad & K.F.G., 1973a] Mohamad Noor Rani, 1986] woodtin : Geochemistry of woodtin: genetic implica­ The rare earth elements geochemistry of Lingshan tions [Teh, G.H. & Hutchinson, R.W., 1988] tungsten-tin bearing granites [Yuan, Z. et at., 1986] geochronology see atso absolute age Geochemistry of the tin islands granites of Indone­ time scales : The geologic time scale, and the logic sia in relation to those ofPeninsular Malaysia [pitfield, behind it [de Silva, S., 1984] P.E.J., 1987] geodes see under sedimentary structures Chemical variation of biotite and hornblende in geologic hazards some Malaysian and Sumatran granitoids [Hutchison, Dulang Field : Integration of 3-D and site survey C.S., 1989a] seismic data in analysis of near-surface hazards Granite magmatism and tin-tungsten metallogenesis [Zuraida Mat Isa et ai., 1991, 1992] in the Kuantan-Dungun area [Schwartz, M.O. & geopressure : Abnormal pressure study in the Malay­ Askury, A.K., 1990] Penyu Basin [Mohd. Shariff Kader, 1993] Magmatism, tin mineralization and tectonics of the landslides : A large prehistoric landslide near Raub, Main Range [Krlihenbuhl, R., 1991] Pahang [Ong, G.B. & Stauffer, P.H., 1982] Chemical patterns and evolution of the batholiths of seismology: A need for better seismic monitoring in the Main Range Province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1993] Malaysia [Leong, L.S., 1979] The magmatic differentiation sequence of the Palong The seismic record in SE Asia [Leong, L.S. & Pluton [Askury Abd. Kadir, 1993] Burton, P.W., 1984a] igneous rocks : Igneous petrography and geochemis­ Seismic risk parameters from cumulative frequency try of the Bukit Payoh-Penghulu Diman area estimates in SE Asia [Leong, L.S. & Burton, P.W., [Uzaymee Mohd. Yusof, 1987] 1984b] Lanchang Volcanics: Major and trace element geochem­ subsidence: Subsidence history and future subsidence istry of Lanchang Volcanics [Hamzah Mohamad & in the Batu Arang area [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1992a] Mohamad Md. Tan, 1989] Coal mining and ground surface subsidence at Batu magmas : Sunda arc volcano chemistry and a model Arang, Negeri Selangor Darul Ehsan [Raj, J.K., for calcalkaline magma genesis [Wheller, G.E. & 1993d] Varne, R., 1984] volcanism: Geohazard of the Galunggung 1982 after­ metaigneous rocks: The Nan River mafic-ultramafic math [De Neve, G.A., 1984b] belt, northern Thailand [MacDonald, A.S. & Barr, : The 1982 Galunggung volcanic eruption, Indonesia S.M., 1984] [Sudradjat, A., 1984] methods: Instrumental neutron activation analysis for geology - education rare earth elements in dolerite dikes of Kuantan curriculum : Development of geology curriculum in area [Ram, G.S. et aI., 1980] Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [Syed Sheikh minerals: Niobium-tantalum minerals from Peninsu­ Almashoor & Ismail Mohd. Noor, 1982] lar Malaysia [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan & Knorring, Geoscience education - experiences from both sides O.V., 1982, 1984] of the fences [Skevington, D., 1982] quartzites : Some geochemical studies of the Geology curriculum at the. University of Malaya metaquartzite of the Jerai Formation [Chow, K.T., [Tan Bock Kang, 1982b] 1980] Geoscience curriculum in Universiti Pertanian Ma­ • . petroleum: Recent development in petroleum geochem­ laysia [Wan Su1aiman W. Harun et aI., 1982] istry [Waples, D.W., 1991] geophysics: The geophysics programme in Universiti schists : The nature of Dinding Schist [Hamzah Sains Malaysia [Lee, C.Y., 1982] Mohamad, 1991] language - Bahasa Malaysia : Tektonik keping dan SUBJECT INDEX 111 tektonik lempeng [Tjia, H.D., 1981c] erosion of limestone coasts [Hodgkin, E.P., 1970] Geoscience as an auxiliary subject in the courses of glaciation: Glaciation of Mount Kinabalu [Stauffer, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia [Abdul Aziz bin P.H., 1968a] Hussin, 1983] Note on Gunong Kinabalu glaciation [Jacobson, G., The use of Bahasa Malaysia in the field of geo­ 1969] science in UKM: Objectives, implementation and Glacially smoothed and polished surfaces on Mt. achievement [Ibrahim Komoo & Hamzah Mohamad, Kinabalu [Stauffer, P.H., 1980b] 1983] geomorphology - evolution Creation and construction of Bahasa Malaysia terms Brunei : The effects of Late Triassic and Quaternary in the geoscientific context [Khalid M. Hussain, tectonic movements on the geomorphological evo­ 1983] lution of Brunei [Wilford,G.E., 1968] The use and implementation of Bahasa Malaysia in geomorphology - fluvial features the field of geoscience [Mohamed Shah Abdullah, basin geometry : An analysis of basin asymmetry in 1983] the Klang basin [Morgan, R.P.C., 1970] The use of Bahasa Malaysia in the field of soil drainage patterns: Regional drainage pattern analysis science in Universiti Pertanian Malaysia [Rosenani, of the Malay Peninsula [Barton, R.H., 1972] A.B. et ai., 1983] streamflow: Catchment geomorphology and its rela­ Problems in the publication of geoscientific books tionship with streamflow [Peh, C.H., 1984, 1986] [Sha'ari b. Abdullah, 1983] geomorphology - landforms Implementation and planning of the use of Bahasa evolution : Geomorphology and soils of the Padang Malaysia in the field of geology in University of Terap District [De Dapper, M. & Debaveye, J., Malaya [Tan Bock Kang & Mohdamad Ali Hasan, 1984, 1986] 1983] The geomorphology of southeast Johor [Anizan measurement units : Units of measurement in petro­ Isahak, 1993] leum geoscience [Haile, N.S., 1990, 1991a] laterites : Physiographic implications of laterite in stratigraphic nomenclature: 'Malaysian Code ofStrati­ West Malaysia [Eyles, R.J., 1970] graphic Nomenclature' - its formulation, adoption : Lateritic soils ofPeninsular Malaysia [Paramananthan, and adherence [Ahmad Jantan & Basir Jasin, 1989] S. & Tharmarajan, M., 1983] translation : Progress in the publication and transla­ mineral exploration: Prospect over and around a strange tion of books on geology [Mohamad Ali Hasan, hill [Hosking, K.F.G., 1990] 1982a] sea level changes: The Holocene trangression in Pen­ Towards the uniformity of geological terms? insular Thailand [Pramojanee, P. & Hastings, P., [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1982b] 1984; Pramojanee, P. et ai., 1986] Development in the construction of geoscientific soils : Soil landscapes in Peninsular Malaysia terminology [Zauyah, S. & Rosenani, A.B., 1982] [Paramananthan, S. & Zauyah, S., 1984, 1986] geology - research geomorphology - mass movements Malaysia: Progress in the knowledge of the geology flows: Mass movement in the University of Malaysia and mineral resources of Malaysia [Singh, D.S. and Campus, January 1971 [Olofin, E.A. & Morgan, Khoo, T.T., 1977] R.P.C., 1971] marine geology : Marine geoscientific studies of the geomorphology - shore features Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Re­ beaches: Beach changes on a monsoon coast, Penin­ sources (BGR) in Asian offshore areas [Buttkus, B., sular Malaysia [Wong, P.P., 1981] 1984b] beach ridges: Monsoon-control of the eastern shore­ metallogenic maps : Metallogenic framework and line of Malaya [Tjia, H.D., 1970] metallogenic map of South and east Asia [Kanehira, : Controls on the development of a modem beach K., 1984] ridge system [Noor Azim Ibrahim, 1986] Papua New Guinea: Geology, energy resources and coastal changes : Present day coastal sediment move­ metallogenesis of Papua New Guinea [Rogerson, ment on the east coast ofPeninsualr Malaysia [Raj, R. et ai., 1986] J.K., 1976] petroleum geology: Contribution of the Universities Sequential aerial photographs in monitoring coastal to the oil industry [Kusnaeny, K. et ai., 1979] changes [Raj, J.K., 1979c, 1986a] : Research needs in petroleum geology in Malaysia littoral drift : Net directions and rates of present-day [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1987a] beach sediment transport by littoral drift [Raj, 1.K., Quaternary: Progress in Quaternary geological inves­ 1982b] tigations in Southeast Asian countries [Ten Cate, notches : Geomorphology and biological erosion of J.A.M., 1984, 1986] limestone coasts [Hodgkin, E.P., 1970] Singapore: Geology, mineral and energy resources of Pulau Perak : Note on the geomorphology and geol­ Singapore [Ausafur Rahman & Wong, P.P., 1986] ogy of Pulau Perak [Lulofs, R.B. & Haile, N.S., geomorphology - erosional features 1972] limestone shorelines: Geomorphology and biological wind-stress features : Wind-stress features and their 112 NGTHAM FAIT palaeoenvironment implication in the east coast of geophysical methods - magnetic methods Johore [Anizan Isahak:, 1987] 2-D modelling: Algorithm for optimising 2-D gravity geomorphology - solution features and magnetic modelling [Foss, C.A., 1987] gravity surveys : Dectecting potholes and limestone geophysical methods - seismic methods pinnacles in alluvial mining. areas by gravity sur­ advances : New frontiers in seismic exploration veys [Foss, C.A., 1983] [Kjellesvik, S., 1982] limestone : Cavities in limestone [Tan Bock Kang, automated data processing : Computer aided interpre­ 1984b] tation of seismic data [Miller, P.F., 1983] Genting Per as see under Negeri Sembilan borehole : A new concept in borehole seismic mea­ Genting Sempah see under Pahang surement and applications [Oikawa, N. & Gir, R., geophysical methods 1990] advances : Recent successes and future challenges in bottom-cable: A digital telemetry system implemen­ geophysics [Garland, G.D., 1974] tation of the dual-sensor, bottom-cable method (Barr, Quaternary geology : The role of geophysical tech­ F.J. et ai., 1991) niques in Quaternary geology [Abdul Rahim Hj. data intergration : Integrating geology and geophysics Samsudin, 1986] to the planning of the Guntong Field development site investigations : Offshore geological site investi­ [Kwok, K.P. & Zainuddin Yusoff, 1988] gations in the Malay Basin [Duncan, D.F. & Khee, The application of intergated 3D seismic and reser­ K.K., 1981] voir geological studies in a complex oilfield [Wil­ Geophysical surveys in civil engineering site inves­ liams, L.R. et ai., 1990] tigation [Jones, S.J., 1981] Intergration of borehole dips and seismic data geophysical methods - acoustical methods [Woodroof, P.B., 1991] sidescan methods : Better accuracy from sidescan The integration of3-D seismic and geological com­ records: the object-chord method [James, M., 1986; puter mapping [Md Zin Che Lah et aI., 1993] James, M. & Tong, P.M., 1988] faults: Aspects of fault management in compressional geophysical methods - dielectric methods tectonics [Miller, P.L. et aI., 1987, 1988] quartz aggregrates : Dielectric properties of a Malay­ hybrid technique: Refraction profiling across the shore­ sian "rock" saturated with water and crude oil line [Leong, L.S. et ai., 1990] [Ibrahim, S. et ai., 1982, 1984] hydrocarbon detection: Application of Gassmann's geophysical methods - elastic waves propagation meth­ model in hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir character­ ods ization [Ng, T.S. & Leong, L.S., 1990] sonic logs: Application of sonic waveform attributes interpretation: Structural and stratigraphic interpreta­ in reservoir studies [Gir, R., 1990] tion of marine 3-D data [Selby, T., 1981] geophysical methods - electrical methods Stratigraphic processing of 3D seismic by concur­ electraflex method: Direct detection of hydrocarbon rent analysis of surface and borehole data (Schultz, by electraflex method [Abdul Halim Quazi, 1984b] P.S. et ai., 1988) resistivity method : Geoelectrical resistivity method migration: Migration of velocity spectra [Beasley, for subsurface exploration [Abdul Ghani Rafek, 1988, C.G. & Klotz, R., 1991] 1989b] Poisson's ratio : Poisson's ratio of water saturated Site investigation with the aid of geoelectrical re­ alluvium in Penang from shallow seismic refraction sistivity method [Abdul Ghani Rafek & Abdul Rahim [Leong, L.S. et ai., 1993] Samsudin, 1993] positioning: Advancements in positioning for marine Integration of geophysical and geotechnical tech­ seismic 3D [Canter, P., 1988] niques in site investigation [Umar Hamzah et ai., processing : Advanced seismic processing in 2D and 1993] 3D [Cordier, J.P., 1983] geophysical methods - gravity methods Marine statics [Chiem, B.H., 1985, 1987] satellite altimetry : Satellite altimetry - a new geo­ "Super 2D", innovative seismic reprocessing physical prospecting tool [Nordin, P. & Lundgren, [Burnstad, R., 1987] B., 1987] Seismic processing applications on a personel com­ The Bouguer gravity variation over South East Asia puter [Anonymous, 1988, 1989] as derived from satellite altimeter data [Foss, C.A. Engineering acquisition and processing [Wren, A.E., & Savage, J., 1992] 1993] modelling : A theoretical study of gravity anomalies On-board processing/interpretation [Gale, L. et ai., caused by limestone pinnacles [Chan, S.H., 1973] 1993] Algorithm for optimising 2-D gravity and magnetic seismic source: Experience with watergun (a new modelling [Foss, C.A., 1987] seismic source) [Nik Mohamed, 1985] Modelling of airborne gravity data [Foss, C.A., 1992] slant stacking: Tau-P seismic data processing [Leong, geophysical methods - induced polarization method L.S. & Ng, T.S., 1990, 1991] Thailand: Application of a modern geophysical pros­ techniques: Seismic hydrocarbon reservoir prediction pecting method, induced polarization [Hess, A., 1972] [Buttkus, B., 1984a, 1985] SUBJECT INDEX 113

Aspects to the resolving power of 3D seismic sur­ A gravity profile across Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, vey [Houba, W., 1985] P.J.C.,1980] DMO and NMO as applied in seismic data process­ Gravity traverse across northern Peninsular Malay­ ing [Chen, J., 1988, 1989] sia [van Klinken, G. & Ho, C.S., 1982] Application of vertical receiver arrays in 3D seis­ Gravity traverses in southern Peninsular Malaysia mic exploration [Bekker, R., 1988] [Abdul Rahim Hj. Samsudin, 1987] DMO accuracy requirements for AVO analysis height control: A study of altimeter height control in [Beasley, C.J., 1990] a gravity survey around Kuala Pilah [Foss, C.A., A time migration before stack [Cooper, R.C. & 1984b, 1986b] Hobson, M.R., 1990, 1991] hydrocarbon exploration: Airborne geophysical sur­ Multiple aliasing problems in marine data [Chi a, P. vey as an aid to hydrocarbon exploration [Wee, E.S. et aI., 1991, 1992] & Lai, S.K., 1990] Overview of AVO Analysis in the Malay Basin. Kuala Lumpur : Results of a gravity survey in the [Lye, Y.H. & Daneshvar, M.R., 1993] Kuala Lumpur area [Foss, C.A., 1984a, 1986a] A comparison of 3-D one-pass migration algorithms Layang-Layang basin: Gravity survey ofthe Layang­ [van Voorst Vader, H. & Chi a, T.F., 1993] Layang Tertiary Basin [Vijayan, V.R., 1989, 1990] geophysical surveys - electrical surveys lineaments: A new investigation of some continental Chuping Limestone : Diagnostic resistivity sounding scale gravity lineaments in Australia [Elliot, C.I., curves of karstic aquifers [Mohammed Sayyadul 1992, 1993] Aritin & Lee, C.Y., 1987, 1989] Selangor : Gravity mapping of the coastal plain of hot springs : Preliminary results of geoelectrical sur­ Selangor [Foss, C.A., 1986c] vey and water analysis of several hot springs [U mar South China Sea: The geophysical characteristics and Hamzah et al., 1991] evolution of northern and southern margins of South Electrical survey for geothermal exploration in the China Sea [Xia, K. & Zhou, D., 1992, 1993] Poring Hot Spring [Sahat Sadikun et al., 1992] tin exploration : Gravity survey for tin bearing geo­ hydrogeology: Resistivity survey for hydrogeological logical structures in the Pusing area [Loke, M.H. et investigation of Perlis [Mohammed Sayyadul Aratin al., 1982] & Lee, C.Y., 1988] ultrabasic bodies: Geophysical studies of some ultra­ marine clay : Preliminary marine clay beds mapping basic bodies in the Telok Mas area [Loke, M.H., using geoelectrical method [Abdul Ghani Rafek & 1984] Abdul Rahim Samsudin, 1989] geophysical surveys - magnetic surveys penetration depths: Depth of penetration of geophysi­ anomalies: Satellite magnetic anomalies over South­ cal exploration methods [Abdul Ghani Rafek, 1986, east Asia [van Klinken, G. et aI., 1980] 1989a] Magnetic and tectonic trends, Southern Peninsular Thailand : Geoelectrical survey at the Phuket Mining Malaysia [van Klinken, G., 1981] Co [Phongsmas, D., 1983] Interpretation of regional gravity and magnetic data geophysical surveys - electromagnetic surveys in Peninsular Malaysia [Loke, M.H. et al., 1983] coal seams: Mapping of coal seams by VLF-Resistiv­ Bentong-Raub line: Geophysical study of Kuala Betis, ity Electromagnetic Technique in Kupit-Silong area Kelantan [Abdul Rahim Samsudin, 1993] [Wan Zawawie bin Wan Akhir & Dorani bin Johari, Gunung Jerai : The nature of the contact between the 1991] "quartz porphyry" and the Jerai Formation [Lim geophysical surveys - gravity surveys B.K., 1979] anomalies: Some thoughts on the crustal structure of Some qualitative analyses of the ground magnetic Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, P.J.C., 1982] survey in the Kedah Peak [Lim, B.K., 1980a, 1980b] Interpretation of regional gravity and magnetic data hydrocarbon exploration: Airborne geophysical sur­ in Peninsular Malaysia [Loke, M.H. et al., 1981, veyas an aid to hydrocarbon exploration [Wee, E.S. 1983] & Lai, S.K., 1990] A gravity high in Darvel Bay [Ryall, P.J.c. & Beattie, modelling: Geomagnetic modelling of the Ajil-Wakaf D., 1990] Tapai gabbro body [Mazlan Abdullah & Ahmad Bentong-Raub line: Geophysical study of Kuala Betis, Tajuddin Ibrahim, 1993] Kelantan [Abdul Rahim Samsudin, 1993] Palawan : Late Tertiary geologic history of the conti­ dectection :. Dectecting potholes and limestone pin­ nental shelf off Northwestern Palawan [Tamesis, nacles in alluvial mining areas by gravity surveys E.V. et al., 1973] [Foss, C.A., 1983] South China Sea: The geophysical characteristics and extensional basins: Gravity modelling of extensional evolution of northern and southern margins of South basins in Southeast Asia [Harder, S.H. et al., 1993] China Sea [Xia, K. & Zhou, D., 1992, 1993] granites: A gravity survey of Perlis, Kedah and Penang Sungai Aring : Interpretation of satellite and geo­ [Burley, A.J. & Jamaludin Othman, 1989, 1990] physical data in Sungai Aring [Susai, R.R. et aI., gravity profiles : Gravity traverse of Peninsular Ma­ 1992] laysia [Ryall, P.J., 1976] Tekai Valley: Results of magnetic survey in Tekai 114 NGTHAMFATT Valley [Abdul Rahim Hj. Samsudin et ai., 1991] : Seismic recognition of incised valleys in the Malay Thailand : Magnetic spectrum of the San Kampaeng Basin [Md. Nor Mansor & Rudolph, K.W., 1993] geothermal area, Northern Thailand [Sertsrlvanit, mining ponds : An experimental high-resolution seis­ S. et ai., 1984, 1986] mic survey over tin-mine ponds [Singh, S. & van geophysical surveys - seismic surveys Klinken, G.A., 1984] applications: Some 3D seismic applications offshore multiple streamers and sources : Multiple streamers Sarawak [Hoogenboom, R., 1987, 1988] and sources in 3D marine seismic surveys [Kong, Baram delta: The use of 3D seismic in Baram Delta V.W.T., 1986] Operations [ten Have, T. & Foo, W.Y., 1993] oil and gas field development: The role of geophysics baseline : Extended baseline of a modified Hifix/6 in oil and gas field development [Khee, K.K. & chain [Lee, S.G. & Alder, D., 1981] Mohd. Izham Ismail, 1984] carbonates: Enhanced analysis of3-D seismic survey P-wave velocity: P-wave velocity variation in water­ over a carbonate province trhapar, M.R., 1980] saturated sand from shallow seismic refraction (Leong, Geophysical and geological aspects of the explora­ L.S. et ai., 1992) tion of carbonate buildups in Central Luconia [Lim, Palawan: Late Tertiary geologic history of the conti­ T.P. & Goh, L.S., 1981r nental shelf off Northwestern Palawan [Tamesis, data processing : Shipboard processing and interpre­ E.V. et ai., 1973] tation [Angstadt, D.M. & Richards, D.J., 1991; penetration depths: Depth of penetration of geophysi­ Angstadt, D.M., 1992] cal exploration methods [Abdul Ghani Rafek, 1986, data recording: 3D-marine seismic data recording and 1989a] processing [Houba, W., 1981] petroleum exploration: 3-D seismic benefits from depth sections : Derivation of seismic depth sections exploration through development [Johnson, M.G., [Buchholtz, H. & Houba; W., 1985, 1987] 1992] , design : Large scale 3.Dmarine seismic exploration Philippines: Marine seismic and sniffer survey in four [Selby, E.G., 1986] Philippine offshore sedimentary basins [Lee, C.S. faults : A geophysical case history of the Irong Barat et ai., 1992] . field [Lye, Y.H., 1986] Ragay Gulf survey in the Philippines [Lee, C.S. et geological features : The recognition of geological ai., 1993] features on seismic sections [Alleh, R.W. et aI., quantitative study: Seismic time-amplitude reflection 1979] characteristics in an oil field [Ng, T.S. et ai., 1993] hazards : 3D seismic interpretation of shallow gas refraction: Applications and problems of the seismic hazards to optimize casing design [Raidi bin Hashim, refraction technique in civil engineering projects 1991] [Lim, B.K., 1981; Lim, B.K. & Jones, S.J., 1982] Integration of 3-D and site survey seismic data in Seismic refraction survey for the Chenderoh Dam an~lysis of near-surface hazards [Zuraida Mat Isa et rehabilitation study [Jamaludin Othman et aI., 1984] ai., 1991, 1992] Some problems of reflection seismics for tin explo­ hydrocarbon exploration : 3D seismic an indispens­ ration in Kinta Valley [Singh, S. & YusuffMahamod, able tools to delineate hydrocarbons [Anderson, 1984] B.R.H., 1991, 1992] reflection: Seismic reflection applied to sedimentol­ hydrocarbon indicators : Direct hydrocarbon indica­ ogy [Delaplanche, J., 1981] tors on seismic data [Khee, K.K. et ai., 1980] Limestone survey by seismic reflection [Abdul Halim : Tinggi field - analyzing the DHI1! [Harun Mohd. Quazi, 1982a] Noor, 1985, 1987] Seismic reflection survey in Bangladesh for hydro­ interpretations : Interpretation of three dimensional carbon [Abdul Halim Quazi, 1982b] seismic data [Selby, T., 1982] Seismic reflection surveys in areas of tropical weath­ Interactive interpretation of2D seismic data [Brown, ering and rugged topography [Foss, C.A. & A., 1985, 1987] Preamakanathan, K., 1982] Seismic stratigraphic interpretation for tin layers Seismic reflection method applied to subsurface [Lin, K.A., 1985; Lin, K.A. et ai., 1987] geological mapping in the Kuala Lumpur area [Raj, 3-D seismic interpretation and modelling using an J.K. & Preamakanthan, 1986] interactive computer system [Miller, P.F., 1985] resolution enhancement: Aspects to the resolving Advanced seismic interpretation in development plan­ power of 3D seismic surveys. [Houba, W., 1984, ning for the Kinabalu Main Fields [Hocker, C.F.W. 1985] & Lim, S.H.B., 1992] Sabah offshore : Structural imd'stratigraphic configu­ Interpretation of seismic attributes in detecting fluid ration of the late Miocene Stage IVC reservoirs in contacts [Izman Hamid & Idrus Mohd Shuhud, 1993] the St. Joseph field [Johnson, H.D. et ai., 1~89] Kedah offshore: Offshore Gunung Jerai shallow seis­ Shallow marine seismic survey over Saracen Bank mic survey [van Klinkim, G. & Halim, Q.A., 1982] [Lau, E.M.C. et aI., 1990, 1991] Malay Basin: High resolution 2-D seismic survey in shallow water: Brunei Shell's 1983 shallow water the Malay Basin [Abdul Razak Nurin et ai., 1993] seismic campaign in Seria [Ramli Hitam & Pronk, SUBJECT INDEX 115 D.W.W., 1983] Sb-Au mineralization in the Buffalo Reef area 3D marine exploration seismic survey in shallow [Pereira, J.J. et ai., 1992] water area offshore Sabah [Kong, V.W.T. et ai., Geology, mining and tailing characteristics of the 1989] Selinsing Gold Mine, Pahang [pereira, J.J., 1993] site surveys : High resolution site surveys using process flowchart: Electron-microprobe and micro­ waterguns [Tong, P.M. & Warr, J., 1989] scope studies of gold lind associated sulphides and sub-bottom profiling : Seismic sub-bottom profiling oxides [Cheang, K.K. et ai., 1990] and borehole analysis ofPantai Kundor [Abdul Rahim quartz veins : Gold-bearing, quartz veins from the Samsudin & Umar Hamzah, 1992] Ajmal Mine, Kuala Lipis area [Cheang, K.K. & synthetic sonic logs : Use of SEISLOG® for basin Zulkifli Che Kasim, 1988] evaluation and field development [Mummery, R.C., Sabah : Exploration, evaluation and development of 1985, 1987] the Mamut porphyry copper deposit [Akiyama, Y., Taiwan: Seismic evidences of relative changes of sea 1982, 1984] level in the Tertiary depositional sequences [Liu, Volcanic-hosted epithermal gold mineralization in C.H. & Pan, Y.S., 1983, 1985] the Nagos and Mantri areas [Yan, A.S.W., 1991] geosynclines Sumatra: Geology and mineralisation of the Mangani Borneo : The Northwest Borneo Geosyncline in its area [Heesterman, L.J.L., 1984] geotectonic setting [Haile, N.S., 1968a] Thailand : Placer gold discovery in Thailand [Rau, Burmese-Malayan: The early stage of the Burmese­ J.L. & Nutalaya, P., 1982] Malayan geosyncline [Kobayashi, T., 1972, 1973] Gombak stock (Singapore) Indo-Burmes~ range: A geosynclinal model for Indo­ petrology : Gabbroic rocks from the southern Malay Burmese range [Singh, S.K., 1984] Peninsula [Kumar, S.C., 1981] Thailand : Geology of the region Sri Sawat-Thong Gondwanaland Pha Phum-Sangkblaburi [Koch, K.E., 1972, 1973] evolution : Cathaysia, Gondwanaland, and the geotechnics see engineering geology Paleotethys in the evolution of continental South­ geothermal energy see under energy sources east Asia [Gatinsky, Y.G. & Hutchison, C.S., 1984, glacial geology 1986] Gunung Kinabalu : Glaciation of Mount Kinabalu fragmentation: Tectonic evolution of the Banda Are, [Stauffer, P.H., 1968a] E Indonesia [Sopaheluwakan, J., 1992] Note on Gunong Kinabalu glaciation [Jacobson, G., Southeasr Asia as a part of an early Paleozoic Aus­ 1969] tralia Gondwanaland [Burrett, C. & Stait, B., 1984, Glacially smoothed and polished surfaces on Mt. 1986] Kinabalu [Stauffer, P.H., 1980b] paleogeography: Paleogeographic development ofthe gneisses see under metamorphic rocks Southwestern Pacific Basin [Moore, G.W., 1992] gold ores tectonostratigraphy : Gondwana, Tethys and Peninsu­ Brazil : Aspects of exploration for tin mineralization lar Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., 1987a] in the Amazon Region, Brazil [Borges, M.R. et ai., graptolites 1979] Lower Devonian: On a Lower Devonian fauna from classification: Major types of primary gold deposits Pahang [Jones, C.R., 1970] in Malaysia [Cheang, K.K., 1988] Tarutao Formation : A comparison of the supposed controls : The role of metamorphism and faulting in graptolites ofthe Tarutao Formation with Dictyodora gold mineralization [Ng, C.N., 1990] trace fossils found in the Machinchang Formation India: Nature of gold mineralization in certain areas [Lee, C.P., 1980] in East Manipur [Deka, P.J., 1984, 1986] gravity surveys see under geophysical surveys Kelantan : The nature and potential of gold mineral­ ground water ization in Kelantan [Chu, L.H. & Singh, D.S., 1984, aquifers: Recharge of deep aquifer in Kelantan [Ismail 1986] Mohd. Noor, 1986a] Assessment of the mineral potential in the proposed : The potential of limestone formations as important Nenggiri Dam reservoir area [Teoh, L.H., 1987] aquifer [Mohamad Ali Hasan et ai., 1990] mineralogy : Gold: mineralogy and metal extraction chemistry : Hydrochemistry of KedahlPerlis aquifer [Misra, U.N. et aI., 1988] [Ismail Mohd. Noor & Tan Boon Kong, 1980] Pahang : Gold investigation in the Sungai Luit area, Arsenic and fluoride in well water in Kg. Sekolah, Mengapur Base Metal District [Wong, W.S. & Lee, Ulu Kepong [Chow, W.S., 1986] A.K., 1984, 1986] Hydrochemistry ofKelantan alluvial aquifer [Ismail Environment of placer gold deposits in northern Mohd. Noor & Lloyd, J.W., 1984] Pahang [Tan, T.H. & Lim, K.L., 1989, 1990] facies : Groundwater facies in Peninsular Malaysia Gold and REE distribution patterns in Tasik Cini [Ismail Mohd. Noor, 1986a] volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits (Teh, G.H., isotope studies : Groundwater hydrology in the lower et ai., 1991) Kelantan River basin [Daud Mohamad, 1986] Application of soil geochemistry to the detection of : Groundwater hydrology in Kedah-Perlis [Daud 116 Na THAM FATT Mohamad et at., 1987 ] metamorphism : Meditations on metamorphism Johor: Groundwater development potential ofKluang [Hutchison, C.S., 1971A] [Ismail Mohd. Noor, 1984] Pacific Basin: Heat flow distribution in the western Kelantan : Groundwater supply studies in Northern margin ofthe Pacific [Matsubayashi, O. et at. , 1992] Kelantan [Tan, E.H. & Singh, M., 1987, 1989] sedimentary basins : Heat flow regimes in sedimen·­ limestones: Magnesium and calcium concentrations tary basins of Malaysia [Wan Ismail Wan Yusoff, in limestone groundwaters [Crowther, J. , 1989] 1988] Malaysia: Role of groundwater in the Malaysian en­ Holocene vironment [Hancock, S., 1982] faults : A faulted Holocene platform in Langkawi On the needs of National Groundwater Observa­ [Tjia, H.D., 1983 b] tional Network in Peninsular Malaysia [Mohamad marine sediments: Clay minerals in Holocene marine Ali Hassan, 1984] sediments of the Sungei Muar flood plain [Raj , mineral water: Mineral water of Malaysia - a critical J.K., 1990a] evaluation [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1990] paleogeography: Sedimentary environments and pa­ Some comments on the Malaysian standard of min­ leogeography ofthe Holocene [Bosch, J.H.A., 1984] erai water [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1991] palynology : Significance of palynology in Late Qua­ The Malaysian standard of mineral water [Mohamad ternary sediments [Kamaludin bin Hassan, 1989b] Ali Hassan, 1992c] reefal deposits: Early diagenesis of a Holocene reefal modelling : Kelantan groundwater computer model terrace Merak-Ayer area, Jav~ [Cassoudebat, M. et [Ismail Mohd. Noor, 1981a] at. , 19 86 ] monitoring : Groundwater monitoring system in the sea level changes: Holocene radiocarbon dates on the Kota Bharu area [Abdul Rashid Bacik, 1990] 3 meter wave-cut notch in Northwest Peninsular pollution: Groundwater pollution in the Klang Valley Malaysia [Yancey, T.E., 1973] [Mohamad Ali Hasan & Zakaria Marzuki, 1992] The Holocene trangression in Peninsular Thailand Sarikei : Variation in some groundwater characteris- [Pramojanee, P. & Hastings, P., 1984; Pramojanee, tics [Mohammed Hatta Abd. Karim, 1989, 1990] P. et al., 1986 ] Gunung Benom see under Pahang Holocene sea-level changes in the Malay-Thai Pen­ Gunung Keriang see under Kedah insula [Tjia, H.D., 1992a] Gunung Jerai see under Kedah West Malaysia: The Holocene history of the West Gunung Jerai Granite Coast of Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, lK., 1992a] pegmatites: Occurrences and implication ofsynplutonic Hong Kong pegmatite dykes in the Gunung Jerai granite [Khoo, stratigraphy: Present understanding of the pre-Ceno­ T.T., 1975, 1977] zoic stratigraphy of Hong Kong [Workman, D.R. et Gunung Kinabalu see under Sabah at., 1986] Gunung Ledang see under Johor hornfelses see under Metamorphic rocks Gunung Muntahak see Kota Tinggi under Johor hot spring Gunung Tahan see under Pahang West Malaysia: Preliminary results of geoelectrical gymnosperms survey and water analysis of several hot springs conifers: Later; Mesozoic flora from Maran, Pahang [Umar Harnzah et al., 1991] [Smiley, C.J., 1970a] hydrocarbons see under organic materials Plant fossils and some geological aspects of the Ulu hydrogeology Endau area [Idris, M.B. et at., 1992] ground water exploration: Role of groundwater in the Malaysian environment [Hancock, S., 1982] Kedah : Hydrologic and hydrogeologic characteristics of NW Peninsular Malaysia [Mohamad Ali Hasan, H 1983] Klang Valley : A preliminary appraisal of the heat flow hydrogeology of Klang Valley [Mohamad Ali Hasan Indonesia: Thermal studies in oi l basinal areas of & Zakaria Marzuki, 1989] Indonesia [Subono, S. & Siswoyo, 1992] peat: Some aspects of the hydrogeology of peat in Malay Basin: A heat flow study in the Malay Basin Penibong, Pulau Bruit [Yogeswaran, M, 1990] [Wan Ismail Wan Yusoff, 1984] Moluccas: Geohydrology in coral reef atolls of the A comparison of quality of present-day heat flow Kal and Tanimbar Islands [De Neve, G.A., 1984c] obtained from BTHs, Horner plots, RTFs and DSTs resistivity survey: Resistivity survey for hydrogeological [Waples, D.W. & Mahadir Ramly, 1993] investigation of Perl is [Moha=ed Sayyadul Arafin Malaysia offshore: Geothermal gradient study of off­ & Lee, C.Y., 1988] shore Malaysia [Wan Ismail Wan Yusoff & Lim, Sarawak : Hydrogeological investigation and design Y.K., 1977] of rain water pond with catchment area at Lubok Geothermics of the Malaysian Sedimentary Basins Punggor [Mohammed Hatta Abd. Karim, 1991] [Mohd Firdaus Abdul Halim, 1993] surveys: Hydrogeological activities in Peninsular Ma- SUBJECT INDEX 117

laysia and Sarawak [Chong, F.S. & Tan, D.N.K., basaltic lavas of Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R. et al., 1984, 1986] 1980] Hydrogeological survey in tbe Jebungan area, Mukah Geochemistry and petrogenesis of alkal in e basaltic [Yusuf b. Bujang, 1988, 1989] rocks of Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1984] water chemistry: Hydrochemistry of Kelantan allu­ Petrochemistry of basaltic rocks at Pahonyotbin high­ vial aquifer [Ismail Mohd. Noor & Lloyd, l.W., way, Northern Thailand [Panj asawatwong, Y. & 1984] Yaowanoiyothin, W., 1984] hydrology Petrochemistry of gem-bearing basalt in the Nong isotope studies: Groundwater hydrology in the lower Bon area [Thanasuthipitak, T. & Sirinawan, T., Kelantan River basin [Daud Mohamad, 1986] 1984, 1986] : Groundwater hydrology in Kedah-Perlis [Daud genesis: On the evolution of the nepheline to hyper­ Mohamad et al., 1987] sthene nOlmative alkali basaltic rocks of Kuantan Kedah : Hydrologic and hydrogeologic characteristics [Chakraborty, K.R., 1980] of NW Peninsular Malaysia [Mohamad Ali Hasan, inclusions: Spinel iherzolite inclusion in limburgite 1983] from Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] streamflow: Catchment geomorphology and its rela­ Indochina: Cenozoic magmatism in Indochina: litho­ tionship with streamflow [Peh, C.H., 1984, 1986] sphere extension and mantle potential temperature [Flower, M.F.J. et al. , 1992] K-Ar ages: K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [B ignell , I J.D. and Snelling, N.J., 1977] Kuantan : Olivine nephelinite and limburgite from ichnofossils Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1977] East Malaysia : The signi ficance occurrences of Palaeomagnetism, geochronology and petrology of Parateiehiehnus p ilulaeopia and Hydraneyclus the dolerite dykes and basaltic lavas from Kuantan paraeaulis in the Kudat Formation and Temburong [Haile, N.S. et at., 1983] Formation [Lee, C.P., 1993] re lative ages : Age relationship between the Kuantan Maran: Occurrences of Paleodietyo n, a graphoglyptid basalt and dolerite dykes [Lee, S.G., 1977] burrow, from the Upper Paleozoic of the Maran tholeiite: Occurrence of tholeiite in the Late Ceno­ area [Yap, K.T., 1980] zoic basaltic lavas in Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., Tarutao Formation: A comparison of the supposed 1983] graptolites ofthe Tarutao Formation with Dietyodora • trace elements : Trace element characteristics trace fossils found in the Machinchang Formation of Segamat volcanics [Kamineni, D.C. & [Lee, C.P., 1980] Chakraborty, K.R., 1978] igneous rocks classification: Classification of intrusive magmatic igneous rocks - basic rocks formations in South Vietnam [Huynb, T, & Nguyen, crystallization hi story : Crystallization history of ba­ X.B., 1984] sic intrusive rocks of Singapore and Linden Estate engineering geology: Engineering properties of the [Chakraborty, K.R., 1986b] igneous rocks in Peninsular Malaysia [Ibrahim K-Ar ages: K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks Komoo, 1986b, 1987] from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [B ignell , island arcs: Some notes on magmatic activities and J.D. and Snelling, N.J. , 1977] metallic mineral occurrences in northeastern Indo­ magnetic susceptibility : Magnetic susceptibility of nesia [Sukamto, R, and Suhanda, T., 1977] basic igneous rocks of Peninsular Malaysia Kalimantan : Basic and ac id rock associations of West [Chakraborty, K.R. & Foss, C.A., 1986] Kalimantan [Supriyatna, S. et al., 1984] petrochemistry : Petrochemistry of basic to ultrabasic mineralization: The liberation of minor elements from rocks in the Ranau area (Askury Abd. Kadir et at., rocks during plutonic igneous cycles [Taylor, D. , 1992) 1974] igneous rocks - diorites Tin distribution patterns [Hosking, K.F.G., 1979a] rock mechanics :Point load strength of a porphyritic Vietnam: Archean plutonic rocks ofKontum Massif, hypersthene microdiorite from the Tawau area, Sabah, South Vietnam [Tran, Q.H., 1984] East Malaysia [Raj, 1.K., 1993b] igneous rocks - basalts igneous rocks - dolerites geochemistry : Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Late geochemistry: Instrumental neutron activation analy­ Cenozoic alkaline basalts of Thailand [Barr, S.M., sis for rare earth elements in dolerite dikes ofKuantan & MacDonald, A.S., 1978] area [Ram, G.S. et al. , 1980] Chemical characteristics and classification ofSegamat K-Ar ages : Age determination on the Kuantan granite volcanics [Chakraborty, K.R. & Kamineni, D.C., and dolerite dykes [Yap, F.L., 1984, 1986] 1978] Kedah : Occurrence of a not unexpected dolerite in Rare earth element abundance patterns in alkaline Central Kedah [Khoo, T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 198 1] 118 NG 1'HAM FAIT Kuantan : Palaeomagnetism, geochronology and pe­ emplacement : Tectonic setting for emplacement of trology of the dolerite dykes and basaltic lavas from Southeast Asian tin granites [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1977] Kuantan [Haile, N.S. et al., 1983] : Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivision of relative ages : Age relationship between the Kuantan Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] basalt and dolerite dykes [Lee, S.G., 1977] Some comments on the emplacement level of the Terengganu : Dolerite and rhyolite in the basement of Kemahang granite [Khoo, T.T., 1980c] the Tenggol Arch [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1991, 1992a] Structures in Peninsular Malaysia and their inter­ igneous rocks - gabbros pretations [Tan Bock Kang, 1982c] Benta : The Benta Migmatite Complex : petrology of engineering characteristics: Engineering geology char­ two important localities [Hutchison, C.S., 1971b] acteristics of a granitic mass, Penang [Lim, T.H., Bukit Kemuning : The gabbroic suite and associated 1990b] hornfelses ofBukit Kemuning, Trengganu [Kumar, fluid inclusions : The method of fluid inclusion study S.C., 1980b] and its application to the Bujang Melaka pluton Linden-Gombak : Gabbroic rocks from the southern [Schwartz, M., 1987] Malay Peninsula [Kumar, S.C., 1981] fragments : Granitic fragments found from pumice magnetic survey: Geomagnetic modelling of the Ajil­ flow of 1883 eruption at the Krakatau Group [6ba, Wakaf Tapai gabbro body [Mazlan Abdullah & N. et al., 1984, 1986] Ahmad Tajuddin Ibrahim, 1993] geochemistry : Petrological and geochemical studies Sabah : Peridotite-gabbro problems: a comment [Fitch, of granites of Kathu Plutons of Phuket Island F.H.,1970] [Charusiri, po. et al., 1984, 1986] Peridotite-gabbro problems, with special reference A geochemical comparison of tin-bearing and non­ to Segama Valley and Darvel Bay area [Leong, tin bearing granites in North Vietnam [Nguyen, K.M.,197l] K.V.,1984] Lupar Formation: Relationship of gabbro and pillow Distribution of major and some trace elements of lava in the Lupar Formation [Haile, N.S. & Lam, some granites from Bangka [Sitanggang, J .M., 1984, S.K., 1991] 1986] igneous rocks - granites Geochemical comparison of the Cretaceous-Ter­ accessory minerals : Accessory minerals of tin-bear­ tiary and Triassic granites [Hamzah Mohamad & ing granitoid formation [Do, H.L., 1984] Mohamad Noor Rani, 1986] ages: Age determination on the Bukit Paloh adamellite The rare earth elements geochemistry of Lingshan [Hutchison, C.S. & Snelling, N.J., 1971] tungsten-tin bearing granites [Yuan, Z. et aI., 1986] The geochronology of the Thai-Malay peninsula Chemical variation of biotite and hornblende in [Bignell, J.D. & Snelling, N.J., 1972] some Malaysian and Sumatran granitoids [Hutchison, A review of the radiometric ages of the Japanese C.S., 1989a] granitic rocks [Nozawa, T., 1977] Four isolated granitoid plutons in Johor [Askury K-Ar and Rb-Sr mineral ages from the Gunung Abd. Kadir, 1991] Ledang granite [Yap, F.L., 1981] Chemical patterns and evolution of the batholiths of The pattern ofK/Ar ages ofbiotites from the gran­ the Main Range Province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1993] ites ofPenang [Kwan, T.S. & Yap F.L., 1984, 1986] The magmatic differentiation sequence ofthe Palong Age determination on the Kuantan granite and dol­ Pluton [Askury Abd. Kadir, 1993] erite dykes [Yap, F.L., 1984, 1986] geology: The Stong complex: a reassessment [Singh, K-Ar mica dates for granites from the Bujang Melaka D.S. et al., 1984] area [Kwan, T.S., 1988, 1989a] : Geologic features ofthe Pantai Acheh granite, Penang K-Ar dating of micas from granitoids in the Kuala [Lim, T.R., 1993] Lumpur-Seremban area [Kwan, T.S., 1989b, 1990] geothermal energy : Geothermal energy and uranium alteration: Alteration in Mamut adamellite [Tan, T.R., mineralization potential of the Main Range granite 1988] province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992] crustal melting : Generation of granitic magmas in ilmenite series : The magnetite-series and ilmenite­ Malay Peninsula [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992a] series granitoids and their bearing on tin mineral­ composition : Compositional variations of some con­ ization [Ishihara, S. et al., 1979] stituent minerals of the late Mesozoic to early Ter­ inclusions: The localised occurrence of hornblende in tiary granitic rocks of southwest Japan [Murakami, granite from the J.K.R. Quarry, Kuala Dipang [Singh, N.,1977] D.S. & Yong, S.K., 1982] Relations between chemical composition of gra­ Enclaves ofPeninsular Malaysian granitoids [Kumar, nitic rocks and metallization in the Outer Zone of S.C., 1985b] southwest Japan [6ba, N. & Miyahisa, M., 1977] Granitoids, enclaves and magma mixing [Kumar, Tak Granites, northern Thailand [Pongsapich, W. S.C., 1986] and Mahawat, C., 1977] isotopes: Rb/Sr and SmlNd isotope studies on gran­ dynamic properties : Ultrasonic investigation of the ites of Southeast Asia [Darbyshire, D.P.F., 1987] Kuala Lumpur Granite [Ng, T.F., 1992b] lineaments: Negative lineaments in the granitic bed- SUBJECT INDEX 119 rock areas of NW Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K., Malaysian granites and related ore mineralization 1983] [Cheang, K.K. & Loke, M.H., 1984] Late Mesozoic : Late Mesozoic granitic magmatism Tin-tungsten mineralized granite at Mae Chedi area in geological structures of the U.S.S.R. North-East [Hansawek, R. et at., 1984, 1986] [Shilo, N.A. & Milov, A.P., 1977] Southern granitoid complex and tin mineralization magnetite series: The magnetite-series and ilmenite­ in the northern part ofBangka [Soeria-Atmadja, R. series granitoids and their bearing on tin mineral­ et at., 1984, 1986] ization [Ishihara, S. et al., 1979] Tin/tungsten-bearing granites in South China and mapping : The granites of Peninsular Malaysia : a their metallogenetic relations [Xu, K. & Zhu, J., collaborative study [Cobbing, E.J. et at., 1982] 1986] mineral deposits: The Sierra Nevada Batholith, Cali­ Granite magmatism and tin-tungsten metallogenesis fornia, and spacially related mineral deposits [Dodge, in the Kuantan-Dungun area [Schwartz, M.O. & F.C.W. & Bateman, P.C., 1977] Askury, A.K., 1990] mineral exploration : Tin distribution over granitic Relationships between Sn and Au mineralizations rocks in the Kinta Hills area, Perak [Choy, K.W., to the granites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1993b] 1977] mineralogy: The granitic rocks of Gunung Pulai and Selected copper-bearing skarns and epizonal gra­ its adjacent area [Voon, C.C., 1973] nitic intrusion in the southwestern United States P-T conditions: P-T-XH20 conditions ofSg. Ara Gran­ [Theodore, T.G., 1977] ite, Penang Island [Chakraborty, K.R. & Djafar, Origin of some granitoids and their possible impli­ A.G., 1984] cations in the exploration fro Sn, W, U and base petrogenesis: Granitic rocks of Penang Island: minor metal deposits [Cheang, K.K., 1982] and trace element variation patterns [Chakraborty, mineralization : The search for tungsten deposits K.R., 1990a] [Hosking, K.F.G., 1973a] The origin of the Main Range batholith [Harnzah The primary tin mineralization patterns of West Mohamad, 1990] Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, 1973b] petrology : Petrological and geochemical studies of Relationship between the deposition ofprimary tung­ granites ofKathu Plutons ofPhuket Island [Charusiri, sten deposits and the tungsten distribution pattern P. et aI., 1984, 1986] in the granite [Yeap, C.H. & Hosking, K.F.G., 1976] Petrology and petrochemistry of the granites in the Known relationships between the "hard-rock" tin Gunung Ledang area [Askury Abd. Kadir, 1987] deposits and the granites of Southeast Asia [Hosking, The igneous rocks of the Kuala Kerai-Manek Urai K.F.G., 1977b] area [Teh, G.H. & Kee, H.L., 1989] The granitoids and mineralization of the Eastern Petrology and geochemistry ofthe granitoids of the Belt of Peninsular Malaysia [Rajah, S.S. et at., Lumut-Sengari-Pantai Remis area [Norzaini Karim 1977] & Teh, G.H., 1993] The granitic rocks and mineralization at the Khuntan Pulau Jarak : Note on the geology of the granite Batholith, Lampang [Suensilpong, S. et at., 1977] island, Pulau Jarak [Haile, N.S. & Sivam, S.P., Tin: a mantle or crustal source [Hutchison, C.S. & 1972] Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] Pulau Tioman : Evidence for the occurrence of an The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series granitoids older granitoid in Pulau Tioman [Khoo, T.T., 1976b] and their bearing on tin mineralization [Ishihara, S. : On the supposed existence of Late Cretaceous gran­ et at., 1979] ite in Pulau Tioman [Khoo, T.T., 1980b] Geology of the Cornubian tin field [Jackson, N.J., rare earth elements : Rare-earth element distribution 1979] patterns in the Cretaceous granites [Wan Fuad Wan Controls of tin-bearing pegmatites and granites in Hassan, 1990] the Precambrian of Broken Hill, Australia [Katz, Shore hardness : Shore scleroscope hardness of the M.B., & Tuckwell, K.D., 1979] Kuala Lumpur Granite [Ng, T.F., 1992a] Review of the geology of Thai tinfields [Nutalaya, tectonics: Rift-, subduction- and collision-related tin P. et ai., 1979] belts [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1979] Tin and tungsten mineralization of the Mae Lama Constraints on the pre-Cenozoic tectonic evolution mining district [Pitragool, S. & Panupaisal, S., 1979] of the Malay Pl;ninsula [Chakraborty, K.R., 1988a] Geology of the principal tin deposits of Bolivia Magmatism, tin mineralization and tectonics of the [Rivas, S., 1979] Main Range [Kriihenbuhl, R., 1991] Some observations upon the tin deposits of Austra­ textures : Primary composite-texture granite of the lia [Taylor, R.G., 1979] Main Range Province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992b] The major controls of tin mineralization in the Thailand : Reviews of felsic plutonic rocks of Thai­ Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa [Wilson, land [Pongsapich, W. et at., 1983] J.G., 1979] trace elements: Granite trace-element analysis of West The tungsten deposits of Xihuashan, China Malaysia [Yeap, C.H., 1973a] [Hutchison, C.S., 1982a] : Some trace element analysis of West Malaysian and 120 No'THAM FAIT Singapore granites [Yeap, C.H., 1974] ash [Nishimura, S. & Stauffer, P.H., 1981] typology : Granitoid batholiths of Peninsular Malay­ Quaternary volcanic ash deposits in the Padang sia: typology and geodynamic implications Terap District, Kedah [Debaveye, J. et al., 1984, [Chakraborty, K.R., 1989a] 1986] . weathering: Weathered granites: colluvium or de­ Volcanic ash beds at Kampong Temong, Kuala composed granite [Ibrahim Komoo, 1981 b] Kangsar [Basir Jasin et aI., 1987a] Weathering profiles over granitic bedrock [Raj, J .K., ignimbrites : A brief note on ignimbrite in Johore 1982e] [Rajah, S.S., 1969] Weathering of granites in Southeast China [Grelou­ : Radiometric ages of ignimbrites ofToba [Tjia, H.D., Orsini, C. 1984] 1976a] Weathering profile of granites in tropical area pumice : Collapsed pumice phenoclasts in a meta­ [Hamzah Mohamad, 1987] breccia ofPulau Tioman [Tjia, H.D., 1981a] zonation : Aspects of zonation in the acidic igneous tuffs: Young volcanic deposits in Trengganu [Tjia, rocks of the Tak Batholoth [Mahawat, C. et al., H.D., 1976d] 1984] Potential alkali-silica reactivity of tuffaceous rocks igneous rocks - granodiorite in the Pengerang area [Chow, W.S. & Abdul Majit iron ores: Geology of the Bukit Ibam orebody [Tay­ Sahat, 1989, 1990] lor, D., 1971] igneous rocks - rhyolites petrology : The igneous rocks of the Kuala Kerai­ mineralization : Preliminary note on occurrence of Manek Urai area [Teh, G.H. & Kee, H.L., 1989] copper minerals in rhyolitic rocks, Genting Sempah igneous rocks - monzonite [Haile, N.S., 1968b] Benta : The Benta Migmatite Complex: petrology of Terengganu : Dolerite and rhyolite in the basement of two important localities [Hutchison, C.S., 1971b] the Tenggol Arch [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1991, 1992a] igneous rocks - pegmatites igneous rocks - ultramafic rocks complexes: Aplite-pegmatite complexes of the· Kuala iherzolite : Spinel iherzolite inclusion in limburgite Lumpur granite [Ng, T.F., 1991] from Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] Gunung Benom : Pegmatites from the southern part of Indonesia : Mafic and ultramafic rock associations in the western foothills ofGunung Benom [Khoo, T.T., the east arc of Sulawesi [Suriaatmadja, R. & Wahju, 1976a] B.N., 1972] mineralization : The search for tungsten deposits petrology : The igneous rocks of the Kuala Kerai­ [Hosking, K.F.G., 1973a] Manek Urai area [Teh, G.H. & Kee, H.L., 1989] Known relationships between the "hard-rock" tin Sabah : Tectogene hypothesis applied to the pre-Ter­ deposits and the granites of Southeast Asia [Hosking, tiary of Sabah and the Phillippines [Hutchison, C.S., K.F.G., 1977b] 1968b] Controls of tin-bearing pegmatites and granites in serpentinites : Serpentinite occurrence at Telok Mas, the Precambrian of Broken Hill, Australia [Katz, Malacca [Khoo, K.K., 1978] M.B., & Tuckwell, K.D., 1979] Thailand: Igneous rocks of Thailand [panjasawatwong, Geochemical exploration around the pegmatitic Sn­ Y. & Yaowanoiyothin, W., 1983] Nb-Ta mineralization of Southwest Nigeria [Matheis, : The Nan River mafic-ultramafic belt, northern Thai­ G., 1979] land [MacDonald, A.S. & Barr, S.M., 1984] Tin and tungsten mineralization of the Mae Lama igneous rocks - volcanic rocks mining district [Pitragool, S. & Panupaisal, S., 1979] Banda Sea: Banda Sea volcanic arc [Hutchison, C.S., synplutonic dikes : Occurrences and implication of 1977b] synplutonic pegmatite dykes in the Gunung Jerai geochemistry: Major and trace element geochemistry granite [Khoo, T.T., 1975, 1977] of Lanchang Volcanics [Hamzah Mohamad & textures: Replacement veins [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977d] Mohamad Md. Tan, 1989] igneous rocks - peridotites mineralization: Volcanics and its assos;iated mineral­ Sabah : Peridotite-gabbro problems: a comment [Fitch, ization [Liau, B.L., 1990] F.H., 1970] Pahang : Permian fauna and volcanic activity in the Peridotite-gabbro problems, with special reference Padang Tengku area [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1993] to Segama Valley and Darvel Bay area [Leong, pores : Origin and distribution of pores in Cenozoic K.M., 1971] volcanic rocks for potential hydrocarbon reservoir igneous rocks - pyroclastic rocks [Sato, 0., 1981] ash: Quaternary volcanic ash at Ampang, Kuala Lumpur Thailand: Igneous rocks ofThaUand [panjasawatwong, .[Stauffer, P.H., 1971] Y. & Yaowanoiyothin, W., 1983] Late Pleistocene age indicated for volcanic ash in Vietnam: Paleozoic volcanic formations in Vietnam West Malaysia [Stauffer, P.H., 1973] [Nguyen, K.Q. & Nguyen, T.C., 1984] Quaternary volcanic ash and associated sediments India at Serdang [Stauffer, P.H. & Batchelor, B., 1978] geochronology : Geochronology of the Indian Pre­ Fission-track of zircons from the Serdang volcanic cambrian [Balasundram, M.S. & Balasubrahmanyan, SUBJECT INDEX 121 M.N., 1973] Bunguran and Anambas Islands [Haile, N.S., 1971] geosyncline: A geosynclinal model for Indo-Burmese Distribution of major and some trace elements of range [Singh, S.K., 1984] some granites from Bangka [Sitanggang, J .M., 1984, mineralization: Nature of gold mineralization in cer­ 1986] tain areas in East Manipur [Deka, P.J., 1984, 1986] Southern granitoid complex and tin mineralization petroleum basins: Petroliferous basins ofIndia [Sastri, in the northern part of Bangka [Soeria-Atmadja, R. V.V., 1986] et al., 1984, 1986] petroleum prospects: Geology and petroleum possi­ Geochemistry of the tin islands granites ofIndone­ bilities of Andaman Island [Chandra, P.K., 1972] sia in relation to those ofPeninsular Malaysia [Pitfield, : Geology and petroleum prospects of Ritchie's Ar­ P.E.J., 1987] chipelago, Andaman Island [ Gadkari, S.D., 1972] island arcs: Some notes on magmatic activities and tectonic evolution: Tectonic framework and evolu­ metallic mineral occurrences in northeastern Indo­ tion of India [Balasundram, M.S. & Ray, D.K., nesia [Sukamto, R, and Suhanda, T., 1977] 1973] heat flow : Thermal studies in oil basinal areas of Indochina see also Vietnam, Kampuchea, Laos Indonesia [Subono, S. & Siswoyo, 1992] algal flora : Some Permian calcareous algae from hydrogeology : Geohydrology in coral reef atolls of Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos [Nguyen, L. T., 1972] the Kal and Tanimbar Islands [De Neve, G.A., 1984c] Indosinian median massif : The Indosinian median Java : The relation between tectonics and sedimenta­ massif [Pham, V.Q., 1984] tion in the Neogene of Java [Hehuwat, F.H.A., 1972] magmatism: Cenozoic magmatism in Indochina: litho­ Geology of the Bayan area: implications for Ter­ sphere extension and mantle potential temperature tiary evolution of West Java (Sukarna, D. et aI., [Flower, M.F.J. et aI., 1992] 1992,1993) petroleum potential : The hydrocarbon potential and Kalimantan : The geology and development of the tectonics of Indochina [Hayashi, M., 1988, 1989] Pemanguan Field [Daud Harahap, 1983] Indonesia The geology and tectonics of the Meratus Range Banda Arc : Tectonic controversy concerning struc­ [Sikumbang, N., 1984] ture of Banda Arc [Audley-Charles, M.G., 1984] Basic and acid rock associations of West Kalimantan Sunda arc volcano chemistry and a model for [Supriyatna, S. et al., 1984] calcalkaline magma genesis [Wheller, G.E. & Varne, Paleogeography and tectonic development of the R., 1984] Tertiary basins in Kalimantan [Trail, D.S. et al., Lithosphere structure and dynamics of the Banda 1984] Arc Collision Zone [Richardson, A., 1992, 1993] Cross-border correlation of geological formations Tectonic evolution ofthe Banda Arc [Sopaheluwakan, in Sarawak and Kalimantan [Tate, R.B., 1990, 1991 a] J., 1992] Exploration and future hydrocarbon potential [Wight, Bangka Island: Preliminary synthesis of the geology A.W.R. et aI., 1992, 1993] of Bangka Island [U, K.K., 1984, 1986] Krakatau : Granitic fragments found from pumice Cenozoic basins: The geology of the southern Sunda flow of 1883 eruption at the Krakatau Group [Oba, Shelf [Koesoemadinata, R.P. & Pulunggono, A., N. et al., 1984, 1986] 1972] laterites: Laterite deposits in the South-east arm Sulawesi copper deposits : Geology of the Ertsberg copper [Anonymous (P.T. International Nickel Indonesia), deposit, Irian Barat, Indonesia [Flint, D.E., 1972] 1972] crinoids: The discovery of macrofossils at Selumar, Geology of the aluminous laterites of West Belitung [Hosking, K.F.G. et al., 1975, 1977] Kalimantan [Gunawan, R. & Valk, C.V.C., 1972] evolution : Geological evolution of the Indonesian melange: Cretaceous melange in West Kalimantan Archipelago [Hartono, H.M.S. & Tjokrosapoetro, and its tectonic implications [Williams, P.R. et al., S., 1986] 1984, 1986] faults: Active faults in Indonesia [Tjia, H.D., 1978b] mineral exploration : The exploration of the nickel The Yapen Fault Zone [Ratman, N. & Atmawinata, laterite deposits in Irian Barat [Reynolds, C.D. et S., 1984] al., 1972, 1973] Mechanism for Cenozoic extension in and around Large scale mineral exploration and new mining Indonesia [Harder, S.H. et al., 1992] development prospects in Indonesia [Sigit, S., 1972, geochronology: Geochronology of West Indonesia 1973] and its implication on plate tectonics [Katili, J.A., mineral deposits: Galena-bearing grains from the the 1972] Lenggang stanniferous placers, Belitung [Hosking, geologic hazard: Geohazard of the Galunggung 1982 K.F.G. & Rabelink, T.B.A., 1978] aftermath [De Neve, G.A., 1984b] Neogene: Neogene tectonics and orogeny of Indone­ geothermal prospects: Geology, energy potential and sia [Simandjuntak, T.O. 1992, 1993] development of Indonesia's geothermal prospects Permian faunas : Permian brachiopod correlations for [Boedihardi, M. et al., 1992, 1993] South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] granites : Late Cretaceous age for granites from the plate tectonics: Plate tectonics of Southeast Asia and 122 No 'fHAM FAIT Indonesia [Hamilton, W., 1972] stratigraphy : Upper Mesozoic strata near Padang Tectonics and oil prospects of the Moluccas [Gribi [Yancey, T.E. & Alif, S.A., 1977] Jr., E.A., 1972, 1973] : A comment on stratigraphical relationships in the Indonesian arc of islands in the light of spreading of Indarung area, Padang district [Haile, N.S., 1978] ocean floor and plate tectonics [Posavec, M.M., strike-slip faults : Strike slip duplexes: their role in 1972] basin formation and evolution [Situmorang, B. et Tectonics of the Indonesian region [Hamilton, W., at., 1992] 1973] structures : Structural continuity between Sumatra, Convergence between the Australian and Pacific Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [Hutchison, C.S., plates during the Pliocene [Dow, D.B., & Hartono, I 990b] U.,1984] tectonics: Tectonic evolution of the Malay Peninsular sea level changes : Radiocarbon dates of Holocene and Sumatra [Hutchison, C.S., 1972] emergence and submergence in the Tambelan and Tectonic control of volcanism and complex move­ Bunguran Islands [Haile, N.S., 1970] ments along the Sumatran fault system [posavec, Radiocarbon age of a 41 O-metre high reef at Luwuk, M. et at., 1972, 1973] Sulawesi [Tjia, H.D. & Sumosusastro, P., 1986] The tectonic evolution of the Natal area, North Sorong Fault : Development of the Sorong Fault re­ Sumatra [Wajzer, M.R., 1984] gion (Hall, R. et at., 1992) _tin ores : Sungei Isahan - a new primary tin occur­ tin islands : Geology of part of the Indonesian tinbelt rence in Sumatra [Schwartz, M.O. & Surjono, 1990] [Aleva, G.J.J. et at., 1972, 1973] Indosinian orogeny Triassic : Triassic turbidites in the Kekneno area, Triassic basins: The Indosinian orogeny and the prob­ West Timor [Cook, S.E., 1984] lem of the Triassic basins [Hutchison, C.S., 1986c] ultramafic rocks : Mafic and ultramafic rock associa­ intrusions tions in the east arc of Sulawesi [Suriaatmadja, R. dikes: Faults and related features in the eastern part & Wahju, B.N., 1972] of Kuala Lumpur area [Ng, T.F. & Chakraborty, vertebrates : On a additional Stegon from Timor K.R., 1990] [Sartono, S., 1972b] Papua New Guinea: Age, petrology and mineraliza­ volcanic arc : Banda Sea volcanic arc - some com­ tion associated with two Neogene intrusive types ments on the Rb, Sr and cordierite contents [Rogerson, R. & Williamson, A., 1984, 1986] [Hutchison, C.S., 1977b] pegmatite dikes : Occurrences and implication of volcanism : Phases of volcanism in the Indonesian synplutonic pegmatite dykes in the Gunung Jerai arcs seen from the plate tectonics framework [Zen, granite [Khoo, T.T., 1975, 1977] M.T., 1972] plutons : Intrusives associated with porphyry copper Quaternary volcanism and other phenomena attrib­ deposits [Creasey, S.C., 1977] uted to volcanicity in the Acheh region [De Neve, : Granitic plutons and ore deposits in the Okcheon G.A., 1984a] Zone, Korea [Lee, D.S., 1977] The 1982 Galunggung volcanic eruption, Indonesia quartz dike : Implications ofa quartz dyke near Kuantan, [Sudradjat, A., 1984] Pahang [Stauffer, P.H., 1976b] Indonesia - Sumatra sill : An intrusive swarm near Mentakab, Pahang : a Acheh Basin: Petroleum generation in the West Acheh probable volcanic centre [Law, S.F. & Tjia, H.D., Basin [Hadiyanto, 1992] 1985] Cenozoic: The Tertiary tectonic evolution of South­ iron ern Sumatra [Kusnama et at., 1992, 1993] identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ conodonts: Conodont biostratigraphic studies in Sumatra tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] [Metcalfe, I., 1984c, 1986b] iron ores corals: Discovery of Lower Permian corals in Sumatra Bukit !bam : Geology of the Bukit !bam orebody [Fontaine, H., 1984, 1986] [Taylor, D., 1971] granites : Chemical variation of biotite and horn­ Fe-Sn deposits : Geology of some Malaysian Fe-Sn blende in some Malaysian and Sumatran granitoids deposits [Yeap, E.B., 1984a] [Hutchison, C.S., 1989a] Kota Tinggi : Iron-tin mineralization in the Gunong ignimbrites: Radiometric ages of ignimbrites ofToba Muntahak area [Ganesan, K., 1969] [Tjia, H.D., 1976a] : Reinterpretation of the Fe-Sn mineralization at the limestones : Sedimentology of Upper Jurassic depos­ Waterfall Mine [Yeap, E.B., 1982a] its in the Tembesi River area [Beauvis, L. et at., island arcs 1988] Indonesia : Some notes on magmatic activities and mineralization : Geology and mineralisation of the metallic mineral occurrences in northeastern Indo­ Mangani area [Heesterman, L.J.L., 1984] nesia [Sukamto, R, and Suhanda, T., 1977] Ombilin Basin : Structural control on facies distribu­ Banda Sea volcanic arc - some comments on the tion and economic deposits in the Ombilin Basin Rb, Sr and cordierite contents {Hutchison, C.S., [Howells, C., 1992] I 977b] SUBJECT INDEX 123 Western Pacific : Evolution of the island arc and mapping using geoelectrical method [Abdul Ghimi marginal basins of the Western Pacific [Flavey, Rafek & Abdul Rahim Samsudin, 1989] D.A., 1992] granites : Four isolated granitoid plutons in Johor isotopes [Askury Abd. Kadir, 1991] • anhydrite : Sulphur and oxygen isotope study of the ignimbrites : A brief note on ignimbrite in lohore Maha Sarakham evaporitic anhydrite [Pisutha-Arnold, [Rajah, S.S., 1969] V. et at., 1984, 1986] landform : The geomorphology of southeast Johor granites: RblSr and SmlNd isotope studies on gran­ [Anizan Isahak, 1993] ites of Southeast Asia [Darbyshire, D.P.F., 1987] limestones: Limestone occurrences in lohore [Rajah, groundwater : Groundwater hydrology in the lower S.S., 1970] Kelantan River basin [Daud Mohamad, 1986] Murau conglomerate : The Murau Conglomerate: Groundwater hydrology in Kedah-Perlis [Daud lithostratigraphy, lithofacies and sedimentary envi­ Mohamad et at., 1987] ronment [Ahmad Jantan et at., 1988] Murau structures and their significance to regional geology [Ibrahim Abdullah et at., 1988] paleomagnetism : Palaeomagnetic measurements on J Upper lurassic to Lower Cretaceous sedimentary rocks [Haile, N.S. & Khoo, H.P., 1980] Japan . Permian: Permian rocks in west and northwest Johor granites : Compositional variations of some constItu­ [Wahid Abdul Rahman, 1987] ent minerals of the late Mesozoic to early Tertiary wind-stress features : Wind-stress features and their granitic rocks [Murakami, N., 1977] palaeoenvironment implication in the east coast of Relations between chemical composition of gra­ Johore [Anizan Isahak, 1987] nitic rocks and metallization in the Outer Zone of Johor - Bukit Jintan (Air HitamNong Peng) southwest Japan [Oba, N. & Miyahisa, M., 1977] dams : Construction materials for the Sembrong and Niigata basin : Sedimentological and mineralogical Bekok dams [Au Yong, M.H. & Tan Boon Kong, analysis of the turbidite sandstone of the Niigata 1982, 1984] basin [Tokuhashi, S., 1992, 1993] Johor - Endau-Rompin Jengka Pass see under Pahang geology: Geology ofthe Endau-Rompin area [Munawir, Jerai Formation M.B . et at., 1991] contacts: The nature ofthe contact between the "quartz plant fossi ls: Plant fossils and some geological as-. porphyry" and the lerai Formation [Lim B.K., 1979] pects of the Ulu Endau area [Idris, M.B. et at .,. geochemistry : Some geochemical studies of the 1992] meta quartzite of the Jerai Formation [Chow, K.T. , Johor - Gunung Ledang 1980] granites: Petrology and petrochemistry of the granites marble: Occurrences of calcareous rocks in the Jerai in the Gunung Ledang area [Askury Abd. Kadlr, Formation [Khoo, T.T. , 1984c] 1987] Jerudong Line metamorphism : Metamorphic episodes ofthe western melange: First record of melange on the lerudong foothills of Gunung Ledang [Khoo, T.T., 1981b, Line, Brunei Darulssalam [Hutchison, C.S. , 1993] 1983] Johor Johor - Gunung Pulai basic rocks: Crystallization history of basic intrusive granites: The granitic rocks of Gunung Pulai and its rocks of Singapore and Linden Estate [Chakraborty, adjacent area [Voon, C.C., 1973] K.R. , 1986b] Johor - Gunung Sumalayang clay minerals: Clay minerals in weathered shales of geology: Geology ofthe G. Sumalayang area [Norazhar red beds along the Paloh-Kluang bypass highway Ngatimin & Teh, G.H. , 1993] [Raj, 1.K., 1987] Johor - Johor Baham Clay minerals in Holocene marine sediments of the Older Alluvium : The Older Alluvium in the lohor Sungei Muar flood plain [Raj, 1.K., 1990] Baharu area [Roslan Mahali & Tan Boon Kong, The clay mineralogy of some soils from lohor [Anizan 1988] Isahak, 1992] Johor - Kangkar Cretaceous granites: Rare-earth element distribution kaolinite: Occurrence of kaolinite boulders in Kangkar patterns in the Cretaceous granites [Wan Fuad Wan [Aw, P.e. & Murthy, K.N., 1990] Hassan, 1990] Johor - Kluang diamictites : Diamictite along the eastern margin of groundwater: Groundwater development potential of the Central Basin [Metcalfe, 1. & Chakraborty, K.R., Kluang [Ismail Mohd. Noor, 1984] 1988] Johor - Kota Tinggi folds: Superimposed structures in Upper Palaeozoic mineralization : Iron-tin mineralization in the Gunong metasediments [Tjia, H.D., 1989b] Muntahak area [Ganesan, K., 1969] geoelectrical survey : Preliminary marine clay beds : Reinterpretation of the Fe-Sn mineralization at the 124 No THAMFATI Waterfall Mine [Yeap, E.B., 1982a] Quaternary sedimentary cover in the oceans and on pharmacosiderite : Pharmacosiderite and unusual the continents [Gramberg, 1.S. et at., 1992] samples of scorodite from Peninsular Malaysia Tembeling Formation: The Tembeling Formation - a [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1975a, 1977b] litho-stratigraphic description [Koopmans, B.N., stanniferous skarn : Stanniferous axinite and garnet 1968] from a hornfelsic skarn rock from Pelepah Kanan Sumatra: Sedimentology of Upper Jurassic deposits Mines [Ganesan, K., 1976] in the Tembesi River area [Beauvis, L. et at., 1988] Johor - Labis Jurong Formation geology: Geology and stratigraphy of the Labis area Pulau Tekong : The geology ofPulau Tekong, Singapore [Zakaria Hussain, 1987] [Haseldonckx, C. , 1977] Johor - Layang-Layang residual soil: Residual soil development on sedimen­ gravity survey : Gravity survey of the Layang-Layang tary rocks of the Jurong Formation [Pitts, J. & Tertiary Basin [Vijayan, V.R., 1989, 1990] Kannan, R., 1984, 1986] Johor - Mersing structural analysis: Analysis of meso scopic structures at Mersing and Tanjung Kempit [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, 1., 1984] Johor - Muar Kampar see under Perak cassiterite : Pegmatitic cassiterites from the Gunung Kampuchea see Cambodia Jerai, Bakri and Kanthu Valley [Lye, Y.H., 1984] kaolin deposits see nonmetal deposits under mineral de­ columbite : Processing of columbite concentrate from posits Bakri, Muar [Cheang, K.K., 1984] Karak see under Pahang Johor - Paloh Karak Formation Paloh beds : Depositional environment of the Paloh stratigraphy: Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert bed sequence [Ahmad Jantan, 1987] [Hai le, N.S. et at. , 1977] palynology : Cretaceous spores from Paloh [Uyop Kedah Said & Kamal Ros1an Mohamed, 1993] aggregates: Disintegration of road aggregates [Abdul Johor - Pengerang Majid Sahat & Chow, W.S., 1990, 1991] kaolin: Chemical alteration and mineralogy of kaolin dolerite: Occurrence of a not unexpected dolerite in [Kadderi Md. Desa, 1989] Central Kedah [Khoo, T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 1981] tuffs : Potential alkali-silica reactivity of tuffaceous gravity survey: A gravity survey of Per lis, Kedah and rocks in the Pengerang area [Chow, W.S. & Abdul Penang [Burley, A.J. & Jamaludin Othman, 1989, Majit Sahat, 1989, 1990] 1990] Johor - Segamat hydrology : Groundwater hydrology in Kedah-Perlis basalts: K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks from [Daud Mohamad et at. , 1987] Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [Bignell , J.D. gypsum: Indications of gypsum in Northern Peninsu­ and Snelling, N.J., 1977] lar Malaysia [Tan, T.H., 1991] Chemical characteristics and classification ofSegamat metamorphism: The terrane ofthe Patani Metamorphics volcanics [Chakraborty, K.R. & Kamineni, D.C., [Khoo, T.T., 1980a, 1984a] 1978] Contact metamorphism in the Patani Metamorphics Trace element characteristics of Segamat volcanics Terrane [Khoo, T.T., 1984e] [Kamineni, D.C. & Chakraborty, K.R., 1978] Permian -Triassic boundary : The Permian-Triassic mineral deposits: The unique character of the Segamat boundary in northwest Malaya [Metcalfe, 1., 1984a] mineral deposits [Hosking, K.F.C., 1972c] remote sensing: Digital processing of satellite data Johor - Sri Medan for lithological mapping [Juhari Mat Akhir, 1992] fossils: Fossils at Sri Medan, Johor [Gray, L.M. et at., : Lineaments in enhanced Landsat images [Jubari 1978] Mat Akhir, 1991 ] Johor - Sungei Sedili sedimentary rocks: Unexpected rock types in Central limestones: Limestone occurrences in Johore [Rajah, Kedah [Stauffer, P.H. & Haile, N.S., 1977] S.S., 1970] Semanggol Formation: Facies model of the Triassic Johor - Tanjung Balau Semanggol Formation sequence [Ahmad Jantan et folds : Warped refolded fold in Upper Palaeozoic at. , 1987 ] metasediments at Tanjung Balau [Tjia, H.D., I 987a] soil mineralogy: Mineralogy of rice soils oftbe Kedah Johor - Tanjung Kempit and Kelantan coastal plains [Paramananthan, S. , structural analysis: Analysis of meso scopic structures 1989] at Mersing and Tanjung Kempit [Chakraborty, K.R. stratigraphy: Stratigraphy and structure ofthe is lands & Metcalfe, 1. , 1984] offGunung Jerai and Pantai Merdeka [Foo, W.Y. & joints see fractures Khoo, T.T., 1980] Jurassic Kedah - Baling global: Geology and mineralogy of the Late Jurassic- Bok Bak fa ult zo ne : Field evidence of the Bok-Bak SUBJECf INDEX 125 fault beyond the Baling area [Abd. Majid Sahat, 1989a] 1987) faults: Newly recognized structural and stratigraphic Kedah - Gunung Jerai features in the eastern part of the Langkawi Islands cassiterite: Mineralogy and geochemistry of pegma­ [Wong, P.K. et ai., 1973] titic cassiterites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1983] A faulted Holocene platform in Langkawi [Tjia, : Pegmatitic cassiterites from the Gunung Jerai, Bakri H.D., 1983b] and Kanthu Valley [Lye, Y.H., 1984] geomorphology: Geomorphology and biological ero­ glaucophanes : On a reported occurrence of glaucophane sion of limestone coasts [Hodgkin, E.P., 1970] in Peninsular Malaysia [Khoo, T.T., 1980d] granites: Tourmaline greisenization in Langkawi [Khoo, magnetic survey : The nature of the contact between T.T., 1981c] the "quartz porphyry" and the Jerai Formation [Lim ichnofossils : A comparison of the supposed grapto­ B.K., 1979] lites of the Tarutao Formation with Dictyodora trace Some qualitative analyses of the ground magnetic fossils found in the Machinchang Formation [Lee, survey in the Kedah Peak [Lim, B.K., 1980a, 1980b] C.P., 1980] pegmatites : Occurrences and implication ofsynplutonic limestone band: Machinchang Formation or Setul pegmatite dykes in the Gunung Jerai granite [Khoo, Limestone? [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1983] T.T., 1975, 1977] lithostratigraphy: The Setul Formation: a note on a seismic survey: Offshore Gunung Jerai shallow seis­ clastic unit at Teluk Ewa [Ahmad Jantan et aI., mic survey [van Klinken, G. & Halim, Q.A., 1982] 1989] Kedah - Gunung Keriang Kisap thrust: The Kisap Thrust in Langkawi Island - conodonts : Permian and Early Triassic conodonts Reappraisal ofthe evidence [Tan Bock Kang, 1980] from Northwest Peninsular Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., On the supposed existence of the Kisap thrust [Tan 1981a] Bock Kang, 1981b] Kedah - Gunung Semanggol The Kisap Thrust in the Kampung Kilim area [Tjia, stratigraphy: Re-interpretation of the stratigraphy of H.D., 1993b] the Gunong Semanggol area [Azhar Haji Hussin, Ordovician: The Ordovician system in Southern Thai­ 1993] land and Northern Malaysia [Wongwanich, T. et Kedah - Kodiang aI., 1983] algal-mud mound: An algal-mud mound in the Trias­ pebbly mudstone : Late Paleozoic glacial marine fa­ sic limestone hill of Bukit Kodiang [Ann Yasmin cies in Southeast Asia [Stauffer, P.H. & Lee, C.P., Nordin, 1988] 1984, 1986] chert: Significance of bedded chert at Bukit Kodiang, sedimentary environment: Sedimentology of the Or­ Kedah [Basir Jasin & Kamal Roslan Mohamed, dovician Setul Limestone [Wyatt, D. et aI., 1984] 1993] stratigraphy : Stratigraphy of the Tarutao and conodonts : Permian and Early Triassic conodonts Machinchang Formations [Lee, C.P., 1983] from Northwest Peninsular Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., structures : Structural geology of the Machinchang 1981a] Formation [Tjia, H:D., 1986c] Kodiang Limestone: Lithofacies of the Kodiang Lime­ Small scale structures in the rocks of Gersik Beds, stone [Kamal Roslan Mohamed et ai., 1992] Setul Formation [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1987a] Kedah - Kuala Nerang Structural differences between the Lower and Up­ Semanggol Formation: Occurrence of Limestone in per Palaeozoic rocks ofthe Langkawi Islands [Ibrahim the Semanggol Formation, Kedah [Ahmad Jantan, Abdullah, 1987b] et ai., 1987b] Structural geology of top Gersik Beds ofSetul For­ Some new features of Semanggol Formation [Basir mation in Pulau Langgun [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1988] Jasin et ai., 1987b] Structural geology of Datai beds and Macincang Kedah - Langkawi Formation [Tjia, H.D., 1989a] black sands : On the mineralogy of the black sand of Kedah - Langkawi - Pulau Rehak Pasir Hitam [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1987b] bivalves: On the Posidonia from Rebak Islands [Sarkar, bryozoan bed: The occurrence of bryozoan bed in the S.S., 1972] Singa Formation [Basir Jasin et ai., 1992] Devonian : Devonian fossils from Pulau Rebak Besar carbon-14 dating: Holocene radiocarbon dates on the [Yancey, T.E., 1972b] 3 meter wave-cut notch in Northwest Peninsular geology : Note on the geology of the Rebak Islands Malaysia [Yancey, T.E., 1973] [Ahmad Jantan, 1972] cephalopods: Floated shells of Nautilus pompilus in Geology of the Rebak Islands [Gobbett, D.J., 1972a] the south part of the Andaman Sea [Yancey, T.E., Geology of Southeast Langkawi [Gobbett, D.J., 1975] 1973b] cleavages : Significance of cleavages in the Singa metamorphism : Evidence of polymetamorphism in Formation strata [Mustaffa Kamal Shuib, 1991] the Rebak Islands [Khoo, T.T., 1984b] conodonts : Early Silurian multielement conodont as­ Singa Formation: Assumed rocks of Singa Formation semblages from Pulau Tanjung Dendang [Idris, M.B., on Rebak Island [Sartono, S., 1972a] 126 NGTHAMFATI Kedah - Padang Terap Kelantan - Sungai Aring geomorphology : Geomorphology and soils of the remote sensing : Interpretation of satellite and geo­ Padang Terap District [De Dapper, M. & Debaveye, physical data in Sungai Aring [Susai, R.R. et aI., J., 1984, 1986] 1992] volcanic ash: Quaternary volcanic ash deposits in the Kelantan - Ulu Sokor Padang Terap District [Debaveye, 1. et ai., 1984, metavolcanics : Chloritoid-bearing metavolcanics from 1986] Ulu Sokor, Ke1antan [Wong, Y.F. and Khoo, T.T., Kedah - Pulau Payar 1974] stratigraphy: Payar Islands: Its position in the strati­ Keledang Range see under Perak graphic column of northwest Peninsular Malaysia Kemahang Granite [Che Aziz Ali et ai., 1990, 1991] emplacement : Some comments on the emplacement Kedah - Pulau Perak level of the Kemahang granite [Khoo, T.T., 1980c] geomorphology : Note on the geomorphology and Kemasik see under Terengganu geology ofPulau Perak [Lulofs, R.B. & Haile, N.S., Kenny Hill Formation 1972] ammonoid : Discovery of an ammonoid and crinoid Kelantan stems in the Kenny Hill Formation [Abdullah Sani aquifer: Recharge of deep aquifer in Kelantan [Ismail b. H. Hashim, 1985] Mohd. Noor, 1986a] structure :.Structure of the Kenny Hill Formation [Tan Bentong Suture: The Bentong Suture in Ulu Kelantan Bock Kang & Yeap, E.B., 1975, 1977] [Tjia, H.D. & Syed Sheikh A1mashoor, 1992] Overturned structures in the Kenny Hill Formation, Significance of a reverse fault in the Bentong Su­ [Tjia, H.D., 1976b] ture, Ulu Kelantan [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Tjia, Recumbent folds in rocks of Kenny Hill Formation H.D., 1992] indicate sense of tectonic transport [Tjia, H.D., 1980] gold ores: The nature and potential of gold mineral­ Keramat Pulai see under Perak ization in Kelantan [Chu, L.H. & Singh, D.S., 1984, Keroh see under Perak 1986] Kinta Valley see under Perak ground water : Hydrochemistry of Kel~tan alluvial K1uang see under Johor aquifer [Ismail Mohd. Noor & Lloyd, J.W., 1984] Kodiang see under Kedah : Groundwater supply studies in Northern Kelantan Kodiang Formation [Tan, E.H. & Singh, M., 1987, 1989] chert: Significance of bedded chert at Bukit Kodiang, Nenggeri Dam: Assessment of the mineral potential Kedah [Basir Jasin & Kamal Ros1an Mohamed, in the proposed Nenggiri Dam reservoir area [Teoh, 1993] L.H., 1987] conodonts : Late Permian and Early Triassic con­ paleogeography : Sedimentary environments and pa­ odonts from the Kodiang Limestone Formation [Yii, leogeography of Holocene [Bosch, J.H.A., 1984] S.S. & Metcalfe, I., 1980] soil mineralogy: A comparative study of the mineral­ lithofacies : Lithofacies of the Kodiang Limestone ogy of rice soils of the Kedah and Kelantan coastal [Kamal Roslan Mohamed et aI., 1992] plains [Paramananthan, S., 1989] sequence stratigraphy: Application ofsequence stratig­ Kelantan - Jeli raphy to the Triassic limestones [Ann Yasmin Nordin, slope failures: Slope failures along the East West 1990] Highway [Abdul Ghani Rafek, & Ibrahim Komoo, Korea 1987, 1989] granites : Granitic plutons and ore deposits in the Kelantan - Kota Bharu Okcheon Zone, Korea [Lee, D.S., 1977] groundwater: Groundwater monitoring system in the Kota Samarahan see under Sarawak Kota Bharu area [Abdul Rashid Bacik, 1990] Kuala Kangsar see under Perak Kelantan - Kuala Betis Kuala Kurau see under Pulau Pinang remote sensing : Geological applications of digitally Kuala Lipis see under Pahang processed thematic mapper data [Juhari Mat Akhir, Kuala Lumpur 1993] alluvium : The nature, characteristics and genesis of Kelantan - Kuala Kerai the Kuala Lumpur tinfield alluvium [Yeap, E.B., igneous rocks: The igneous rocks of the Kuala Kerai­ 1984b] Manek Urai area [Teh, G.H. & Kee, H.L., 1989] Batu Dam: Foundation grouting of Batu Dam [Saim Kelantan - Manek Urai Suratman, 1986b] igneous rocks: The igneous rocks of the Kuala Kerai­ : Geotechnical instrumentation at Batu Dam [Saim Manek Urai area [Teh, G.H. & Kee,H.L., 1989] Suratman, 1987] Taku Schist : Structure and metamorphism of the engineering geology: Engineering geological aspects Taku Schists and adjacent rocks in the Manek Urai of clastic metasediments in the Kuala Lumpur area area [Lim, S.P. & Khoo, T.T, 1976] [Ibrahim Komoo, 1984, 1986a] Nature ofthe contact between the Taku Schists abd faults: Some NW trending faults in the Kuala Lumpur adjacent rocks [Khoo, T.T. & Lim, S.P., 1983] and other areas [Shu, Y.K., 1969] SUBJECT INDEX 127

Structural features in the western Kuala Lumpur Kuala Nerang see under Kedah area [Choy, K.W., 1973] Kuala Pilah see under Negeri Sembilan Faults and related features in the eastern part of Kuantan see under Pahang Kuala Lumpur area [Ng, T.F. & Chakraborty, K.R., Kuantan Basalt 1990] ages : Age relationship between the Kuantan basalt folds: Structure of the Kenny Hill Formation [Tan and dolerite dykes [Lee, S.G., 1975, 1977] Bock Kang & Yeap, E.B., 1975, 1977] K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks from Penin­ granites: K-Ar dating of micas from granitoids in the sular Malaysia and Thailand [Bignell, J.D. and Kuala Lumpur-Seremban area [Kwan, T.S., 1989b, Snelling, N.J., 1977] 1990] inclusions : Spinel iherzolite inclusion in limburgite Aplite-pegmatite complexes of the Kuala Lumpur from Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] granite [Ng, T.F., 1991] paleomagnetism : Palaeomagnetism, geochronology Shore scleroscope hardness of the Kuala Lumpur and petrology of the dolerite dykes and basaltic Granite [Ng, T.F., 1992a] lavas from Kuantan [Haile, N.S. et al., 1983] Ultrasonic investigation of the Kuala Lumpur Granite petrography: Olivine nephelinite and Iimburgite from [Ng, T.F., 1992b] Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1977] gravity survey : Results of a gravity survey in the petrogenesis : Evolution of the nepheline to hyper­ Kuala Lumpur area [Foss, C.A., 1984a, 1986a] sthene normative alkali basaltic rocks of Kuantan groundwater pollution: Groundwater pollution in the [Chakraborty, K.R., 1980] Klang Valley [Mohamad Ali Hasan & Zakaria Rare earth element abundance patterns in alkaline Marzuki, 1992] basaltic lavas ofKuantan [Chakraborty, K.R. et al., hydrogeology : A preliminary appraisal of the 1980] hydrogeology of Klang Valley [Mohamad Ali Hasan Geochemistry and petrogenesis of alkaline basaltic & Zakaria Marzuki, 1989] rocks of Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1984] seismic survey: Seismic reflection method applied to tholeiite : Occurrence of tholeiite in the Late Ceno­ subsurface geological mapping in the Kuala Lumpur zoic basaltic lavas in Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R. , area [Raj , J.K. & Premakanthan, K. , 1986] 1983] slope stability: The stability of slope cuts along the volcanism : An impact origin for the Late Cenozoic Kuala Lumpur-Karak Highway [Raj, J.K., 1986b] basalt volcanism in Kuantan [Anizan Isahak, 1990] : Rock slope stabilization from hillside residential : The Kuantan basalt - a multi-vent origin [Raj , J.K., development [Tan Boon Kong, 1986a] 1990b] tin ores: Primary mineralization in the Kuala Lumpur Kuantan Group area [Yeap, E.B., 1972] lithostratigraphy: Lithostratigraphy and sedimentol­ volcanic ash : Quaternary volcanic ash at Ampang ogy of Upper Paleozoic Kuantan Group [Tiemoko, [Stauffer, P.H., 1971] S.Y. et al., 1991] Kuala Lumpur Fault Zone Kudat Formation defination : The Kuala Lumpur fault zone: a proposed ichnofossils : The significance occurrences of major strike-slip fault across Malaya [Stauffer, P .H., Parateichichnus pilulacopia and Hydrancyclus 1968] paracaulis (trace fossils) in the Kudat Formation distribution : Some NW trending faults in the Kuala and Temburong Formati~n [Lee, C.P., 1993] Lumpur and other areas [Shu, Y.K., 1969] : Western extension of the Kuala Lumpur fault zone [Tjia, H.D., 1975, 1977] Kuala Lumpur Granite L aplite-pegmatite complexes : Aplite-pegmatite com­ Labis see under Johor plexes ofthe Kuala Lumpur granite [Ng, T.F., 1991] Labuk Valley see under Sabah dynamic properties : Ultrasonic investigation of the Lanchang see under Pahang Kuala Lumpur Granite [Ng, T.F., 1992b] landfill see under urban geology Shore hardness : Shore scleroscope hardness of the landform see under geomorphology Kuala Lumpur Granite [Ng, T.F., 1992a] landslide see under slope stability Kuala Lumpur Limestone La~bir Formation point load strength: Point load strength of a medium U1u Bok Syncline: The occurrence of Lambir Forma­ grained marble from the Kuala Lumpur Limestone tion in Ulu Bok Syncline [Lim, C.H. & Mohd. [Raj, J.K., 1992b] Shafeea Leman, 1992] subsurface geology: Subsurface geology of the Kuala Laos Lumpur Limestone [Lim, T.H., 1989] hydrocarbon exploration : Exploration history and triaxial compressive strength: Triaxial compressive hydrocarbon potential of Cambodia and Laos strength of a stylolitic, medium grained marble [Raj , [Blanche, J.B ., 1991 ; Blanche,J.B. & Blanche, J.D., J.K., 1993c] 1992] Kuala Medang see under Pahang Permian faunas: Permian brachiopod correlations for 128 NoTHAM FAIT

South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] Formation [Tjia, H.D., 1989a] laterites see chemically precipitated rocks under sedimen- magnesium tary rocks ground water : Magnesium and calcium concentra­ Lawin see under Perak tions in limestone groundwaters [Crowther, J., 1989] Layang-Layang see under Johor identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ lead tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] identification : The behavior of secondary lead spe­ Cobalt nitrate test as an aid to the identification of cies when subjected to the tinning test for cassiter­ water-soluble magnesium, aluminium and zinc min­ ite [Oh, K.W.P. et at., 1975, 1977] erals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1978c.] Microchemical aids to the identification of miner­ Mahang Formation als [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] contacts: Nature of the contact of the Semanggol and lead ores Mahang Formations at the Dublin ridge area [Khoo, Burma: Lead-zinc mineralization at Theingon Mine T.T.,1981d] [Zaw, U.K. et at., 1984] Main Range : A brief account oflead mineralization at Phaungdaw faults: The Main Range batholith's role in fault de­ Prospect [Zaw, K. & Goossens, PJ., 1989] velopment [Syed Sheikh Almashoor, 1987] exploration : Rock geochemical exploration at fractures : Joint pattern and faulting in Kinta [Gobbett, Thabyebintaung Pb-Zn prospect [Zaw, U.K. et al., D.J.,1971] 1982] geochemistry: Chemical variation of biotite and horn­ galena : The mineralogical character of the galena blende in some Malaysian and Sumatran granitoids lode, near Sg. Belat [Hosking, K.F.G. and Yeap, [Hutchison, C.S., 1989a] E.B.,197Ic] . Chemical patterns and evolution ofthe batholiths of Galena-bearing grains from the the Lenggang the Main Range Province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1993] stanniferous placers, Belitung, Indonesia [Hosking, geothermal energy: Geothermal energy and uranium K.F.G. & Rabelink, T.B.A., 1978] mineralization potential of the Main Range granite Lepar see under Pahang province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992] limestone see carbonate rocks under sedimentary rocks gravity anomaly: Some thoughts on. the crustal struc­ lineaments see under fractures ture of Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, P.J.C., 1982] Lubok Antu see Lupar Valley under Sarawak : Interpretation of regional gravity and magnetic data Lupar Formation in Peninsular Malaysia [Loke, M.H. et at., 1983] gabbro : Relationship of gabbro and pillow lava in the REE contents: The origin ofthe Main Range batholith Lupar Formation [Haile, N.S. & Lam; S.K., 1991] [Hamzah Mohamad, 1990] melange: The Lubok Antu Melange, Lupar Valley tin mineralization : The primary tin mineralization [Tan, D.N.K., 1982] patterns of West Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, Lupar Valley see under Sarawak 1973b] The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series granitoids and their bearing on tin mineralization [Ishihara, S. et at., 1979] M tectonics: Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivi­ sion of Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., I 977a] Machinchang Formation : Magmatism, tin mineralization and tectonics of the contact: The Machinchang - Setul transition in Langkawi Main Range [Krahenbuhl, R., 1991] and Tarutao [Lee, C.P., 1980a] textures : Primary composite-texture granite of the ichnofossils : A comparison of the supposed grapto­ Main Range Province [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992b] lites ofthe Tarutao Formation with Dictyodora trace typology: Granitoid batholiths of Peninsular Malay­ fossils found in the Machinchang Formation [Lee, sia: typology and geodynamic implications c.P., 1980] [Chakraborty, K.R., 1989a] limestone band : Machinchang Formation or Setul Malay Basin Limestone? [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1983] biostratigraphy : Biostratigraphy of selected wells from Pulau Payar : Payar Islands: Its position in the strati­ Malay Basin [Rashidah Hj Abd Karim et al., 1988] graphic column of northwest Peninsular Malaysia Biostratigraphic characterization of stratigraphic se­ [Che Aziz Ali et at., 1990, 1991] quences in the Malay Basin [Morley, R.J. et ai. , stratigraphy: Stratigraphy and structure of the upper 1993] part of Machinchang Formation and the lower part carbonates: Carbonates: a potential exploration target of Setul Formation lOng, Y.H. & Aw, P.C., 1980] in the Malay Basin [Koh, T.W., 1982] Stratigraphy of the Tarutao and Machinchang For­ A Triassic "reefal" limestone-ill the basement of the mations [Lee, C.P., 1983] Malay Basin [Rodziah Daud et at., 1989; Fontaine, structural geology : Structural geology of the H. et al., 1990] Machinchang Formation [Tjia, H.D., 1986c] chronostratigraphy : Chronostratigraphy of EPMI's : Structural geology of Datai beds and Macincang Blocks PM-5 and PM-6 [Lye, Y.H., 1990] SUBJECT INDEX 129 crude oils : Application of correlation index, trace 1977] elements, bulk properties and gas chromatography petrography: Petrography and reservoir quality of the in the correlation of crude oils [Ramly Khairuddin, Tapis sandstones, Sotong Field [Uzaymee Mohd 1989] Yusof, 1993] deformation: Inversion tectonics in the Malay Basin sandstones : Petrographic and diagenetic studies of [Tjia, H.D., 1993d] the reservoir sandstone of the Malay Basin [Chu, exploration: Technology application to sustain explo­ Y.S., 1991, 1992] ration success [Swensen, K.F., 1991] Diagenesis and porosity reduction during burial of faults : Pre-Tertiary structural patterns: implications upper Miocene sandstones [Mazlan Hj. Madon, for formation ofthe Malay and Penyu Basin [Khalid 1992b] Ngah et aI., 1991] seismic survey : Overview of AVO Analysis in the Structural history of the Malay Basin [Kuang, K.S., Malay Basin. [Lye, Y.H. & Daneshvar, M.R., 1993] 1988] High resolution 2-D seismic survey in the Malay Structural development at the west-central margin Basin [Abdul Razak Nurin et al., 1993] of the Malay Basin [Liew, K.K., 1993a] Seismic recognition of incised valleys in the Malay Reversal of wrench movement at the west-central Basin [Md. Nor Mansor & Rudolph, K.W., 1993] margin of the Malay Basin. [Liew, K.K., 1993b] DHl analysis in the Malay Basin [Rudolph, K.W. & formation evaluation: Utilization ofthe repeat forma­ Richards, F.W., 1993] tion tester in formation evaluation [Dharmarajan, stratigraphy : Stratigraphic scheme for Petronas K. et al., 1980] Carigali's operating areas offshore Peninsular Ma­ geopressure : The occurrence and detection of laysia [Abu Samad & Md. Nazri Ramli, 1985] geopressure in the Malay Basin [Ford, C.H. et al., Stratigraphy and palaeofacies development of 1980] Carigali's operating areas in the Malay Basin [Md Abnormal pressure study in the Malay-Penyu Basin Nazri Ramli, 1988] [Mohd. Shariff Kader, 1993] Sequence stratigraphy and reservoir distribution of hazards: Integration of 3-D and site survey seismic the J-15 sequence [Abdul Jailani Che Johari & data in analysis of near-surface hazards [Zuraida Bedingfield, J.R., 1993] Mat Isa et al., 1991, 1992] structural hydrocarbon traps: Trap styles ofthe Tenggol heat flow: A heat flow study in the Malay Basin [Wan Arch and the southern part of the Malay Basin [Ng, Ismail Wan Yusoff, 1984] T.S., 1985, 1987] A comparison of quality of present-day heat flow Structural trap styles of the Malay Basin [Mohd. obtained from BTHs, Homer plots, RTFs and DSTs Tahir Ismail & Rudolph, K.W., 1992] [Waples, D.W. & Mahadir Ramly, 1993] Malaya see West Malaysia hydrocarbons: Review ofprincipal hydrocarbon-bearing Malaysia see also West Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., ceramic industry : Minerals in Malaysia for the ce­ 1980, 1985] ramic industry [Sedalia, B.M., 1980] hydrocarbon geochemistry : Oil quality variations in energy resources : Coal as an energy resources in the Malay basin [Creaney, S. & Abdul HanifHussein, Malaysia [Chen, S.P., 1992, 1993] 1992] gold deposits: Major types of primary gold deposits hydrocarbon migration : Petroleum migration in the in Malaysia,[Cheang, K.K., 1988] Malay Basin [Creaney, S. et al., 1993] groundwater: On the needs of National Groundwater hydrocarbon sources: The hydrocarbon habitat of the Observational Network in Peninsular Malaysia Malay Basin [Md. Nazri Ramil et al., 1986] [Mohamad Ali Hassan, 1984] igneous rocks: Dolerite and rhyolite in the basement heat flow: Heat flow regimes in sedimentary basins of of the Tenggol Arch [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1991, Malaysia [Wan Ismail Wan Yusoff, 1988] 1992a] : Geothermics of the Malaysian Sedimentary Basins J-Sandstone: Depositional environments of the J Sand­ [Mohd Firdaus Abdul Halim, 1993] stone [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1984] kaolin industry: Kaolin industry in Malaysia [Cheong, Storm beds as a marine trangressive shoreface and K.F., 1980] inner shelf sequence [Noor Azim Ibrahim & Mazlan mineral water: Mineral water of Malaysia - a critical Madon, 1990b] evaluation [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1990] Sequence stratigraphy of the Group J in the'Malay Some comments on the Malaysian standard of min­ Basin [Yap, K.T., 1990] eral water [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1991] K-Sandstone : Oligocene to Early Miocene alluvial The Malaysian standard of mineral water [Mohamad deltaic systems southeastern part of the Malay Ba­ Ali Hassan, 1992c] sin [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1986] stratigraphic nomenclature: 'Malaysian Code of Strati­ Petrology, diagenesis and quality of K Sandstone graphic Nomenclature' - its formulation, adoption [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1987b] and adherence [Ahmad Jantan & Basir Jasin, 1989] nomenclature: Stratigraphic nomenclature - South­ structural analysis : Applying the modified stress­ ern end Malay Basin [Armitage, J.H. & Viotti, C., strain ellipsoid to the Australian and Malaysian 130 No 1'HAM FAIT basins [Kuang, K.S., 1987] [Sarkar, S.S., 1974] • Tertiary basins :' Problems in biostratigraphy of Ma- : DMO and NMO as applied in seismic data process­ laysian Tertiary basins [Bahari Md. Nasib et ai., ing [Chen, J., 1989] 1991] sidescan methods : Better accuracy from sidescan waste management : A preliminary appraisal on the records: the object-chord method [James, M., 1986; waste disposal management system in Malaysia James, M. & Tong, P.M., 1988] [Mohamad Ali Hassan, 1992b] structural analysis : Statistical analysis of the struc­ MaHan basin see under Sabah tUral evolution ofthe western Qaidam Basin [Zhang, mammals - primates Q.R. et ai., 1992] human : New lights on human evolution in Southeast Melaka Asia [Sartono, S., 1984, 1986] Cretaceous granites : Rare-earth element distribution Quaternary : The Quaternary mammals of Malaysia patterns in the Cretaceous granites [Wan Fuad Wan [Sarkar, S.S., 1973b] Hassan, 1990] Manek Urai see under Kelantan • slope failures : A survey of slope failures along the manganese Senawang-Air Keroh highway [Tan Boon Kong, identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ 1990] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Melaka - Bukit Punggur Manila Trench laterite: A chromium-nickel laterite in Bukit Punggor tectonics: The Manila Trench - West Taiwan Foldbelt [Tan Bock Kang, 1982a] : a flipped subduction zone [Murphy, R.W., 1972, Melaka - Telok Mas 1973] • gravity survey : Geophysical studies of some ultraba- Mantanani Islands see Kudat under Sabah sic bodies in the Telok Mas area [Loke, M.H., mantle 1984] tin deposits: Tin : a mantle or crustal source [Hutchison, • serpentinite : Serpentinite occurrence at Telok Mas, C.S. & Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] Malacca [Khoo, K.K., 1978] marginal basins Melaka - Pantai Kundor . Southeast Asia: Formation of marginal seas in South­ • seismic profiling : Seismic sub-bottom profiling and east Asia by rifting of the Chinese and Australian borehole analysis ofPantai Kundor [Abdul Rahim continental margins [Hutchison, C.S., 1984b, 1986b] Samsudin & Umar Hamzah, 1992] Southeast Sulu Sea : A Neogene marginal basin with melange see also diamictites, olistostromes outcropping extensions in Sabah [Hutchison, C.S., • Brunei: First record of melange on the Jerudong Line 1990, 1992b] [Hutchison, C.S., 1993] Western Pacific: Evolution of the island arc and Lupar Valley: The Lubok Antu Melange, Lupar Val­ marginal basins of the Western Pacific [Flavey, ley [Tan, D.N.K., 1982] D.A., 1992] Sabah : The 'Sabah Blueschist Belt' - a preliminary mathematical geology note [Leong, K.M., 1978] Factor Analysis : Comparative geochemistry of the The Sabah Melange - a stratigraphic unit? [Sanudin sedimentary and metasedimentary clastic rocks of Hj. Tahir & T,an, T.H., 1986] the Kuantan area [Tiemoko, S.Y. et ai., 1992] Occurrence of melange in the Bengkoka Peninsula finite element analysis: Use of finite element method [Sanudin.Hj. Tahir et ai., 1992] in geomechanics [Tan Boon Kong, 1979b] The timing and tectonic significance of melange geothermal modelling: Geothermal evolution model­ formation in Eastern Sabah [Clennell, B.M., 1992] ling with apatite fission track data [Xue, A., 1992b] Southeast Asia: Tectonics of the Indonesian region hydrocarbon volume : In-place hydrocarbon volume [Hamilton, W., 1973] . calculation techniques [Abdul Malek Rani & Yew, West Kalimantan: Cretaceous melange in West C.C., 1981] Kalimantan and its tectonic implications [Williams, lattice constants : A procedure for computing the lat­ P.R. et ai., 1984, 1986] tice constants of some crystal systems [Chan, S.H., Melinau Limestone 1976] • sedimentology : Sedimentological and paleontologi- multivariate vector analysis: Petrographic image analy­ cal aspects of Melinau Limestone [Uyop Said & sis, pore classification and the study of reservoir Kamal Roslan Mohamed, 1992] pore complex [Abdullah Kinchu, 1987] Mengapur see under Pahang non-linear modelling: Improved characterisation of Merapoh see under Pahang carbonate reservoirs using non-linear modelling Mersing see under Johor [Prins, M., 1993] Mesozoic oil discovery : Probability problems in prospect ap­ flora : Preliminary notes on the Mesozoic flora from praisal [Hsu, Y.Y., 1987, 1988] Maran [Smiley, C.J., 1969] • paleogeothermometry: The nonlinear inversion of : Later Mesozoic flora from Maran, Pahang [Smiley, paleogeothermal evolution [Xue, A., 1992a, 1993] C.J., 1970a, 1970b] paleontology: Application ofstatistics in palaeontology stratigraphy : Mesozoic stratigraphy in Peninsular SUBJEcr INDEX 131

Malaysia [Khoo, H.P., 1983] metaquartzite of the Jerai Formation [Chow, K.T., Sumatra: Upper Mesozoic strata near Padang [Yancey, 1980] T.E. & Alif, S.A., 1977] metamorphism . tectonics : Mesozoic and Cenozoic regional tectonics conditions : Physico-chemical condition analysis of and metallogenesis in Mainland SE Asia [Mitchell, regional metamorphic processes in the evolution of A.H.G., 1984, 1986] continental crust [Phan, T.T., 1984a] Early Mesozoic tectonism in Peninsular Malaysia contact : Metamorphic episodes of the western foot­ [Chakraborty, K.R., 1990b] hills of Gunung Ledang [Khoo, T.T., 1981b, 1983] Thailand: The marine Mesozoic stratigraphy of Thai­ : Contact metamorphism in the Patani Metamorphics land [Chonglakmani, C., 1983] Terrane [Khoo, T.T., 1984e] Review of the continental Mesazoic stratigraphy of polymetamorphism: Evidence of polymetamorphism Thailand [Sattayarak, N., 1983] in the Rebak Islands [Khoo, T.T., 1984b] The succession of vertebrate faunas in the continen­ processes: Meditations on metamorphism [Hutchison, tal Mesozoic of Thailand [Buffetaut, E. and Ingavant, C.S., 1971A] R., 1984, 1986] regional : The terrane of the Patani Metamorphics metamorphic rocks - geochemistry [Khoo, T.T., 1980a, 1984a] gneisses : Petrology of the Pranburi-Hua Hin Meta­ Metamorphic episodes of the western foothills of morphic Complex and geochemistry of gneisses Gunung Ledang [Khoo, T.T., 1981b, 1983] [Pongsapich, W. et al., 1980] Reviews of metamorphic rocks of Thailand migmatites: The Benta Migmatite Complex [Hutchison, [Pongsapich, W. et al., 1983] C.S., 1971b] metasomatism schists : The use of Niggli numbers to differentiate greisenization: Replacement veins [Hosking, K.F.G., medium to high grade clastic meta-sedimentary for­ 1977d] mations [Hamzah Mohamad & Rohayu Che Omar, : Tourmaline greisenization in Langkawi [Khoo, T.T., 1993] 1981c] metamorphic rocks - granulites polymetasomatism: Metamorphic episodes ofthe west­ Vietnam: Granu1ite complex in the Southern Vietnam ern foothills of Gunung Ledang [Khoo, T.T., 1981b, [Nguyen, X.B. & Tran, T.T., 1984] 1983] metamorphic rocks - gneisses potassium metasomatism: Effects of potassium meta­ amphibolite : Tectogene hypothesis applied to the somatism on some rocks in Peninsular Malaysia pre-Tertiary of Sabah and the Phillippines [Hutchison, [Khoo, T.T., 1981a] C.S., 1968b] tourmalinization : Evidence of polymetamorphism in petrology: The Benta Migmatite Complex [Hutchison, the Rebak Islands [Khoo, T.T., 1984b] C.S., 1971b] mineral deposits Petrology of the Pranburi-Hua Hin Metamorphic controls : Tin mineralization and faults in the Kuala Complex and geochemistry of gneisses [Pongsapich, Lumpur region [Stauffer, P.H., 1969] W. et al., 1980] Structural control ofsome tin-bearing lodes in granites Metamorphic mineral assemblages of gneisses along of West Malaysia [Tan Bock Kang, 1972] Doi-InthanonHighway [Mongkoltip, P., 1984, 1986] The major controls of tin mineralization in the metamorphic rocks - hornfelses Bushveld Igneous Complex [Wilson, J.G., 1979] corderite-andalusite : A major unconfonriity exposed Regional controls of hydrothermal ore localization in Sungei Siput [Wee H. T. & Taylor, D., 1974] [Asnachinda, P. & Chantaramee, S., 1984, 1986] Bukit Kemuning : The gabbroic suite and associated Controls of tin-bearing pegmatites and granites in hornfelses ofBukit Kemuning [Kumar, S.C., 1980b] the Precambrian of Broken Hill, Australia [Katz, Gunung Ledang : Metamorphic episodes of the west­ M.B., & Tuckwell, K.D., 1979] ern foothills of Gunung Ledang [Khoo, T. T., 1981 b, Structure-controlled mineralization and pegmatitic 1983] tin ores in Rahman Hydraulic Tin Bhd. mine [Nizaru\ metamorphic rocks - metaigneous rocks Ikram Abdul Rahim & Teh, G.H., 1993] geochemistry: The Nan River mafic-ultramafic belt, epithermal: Volcanic-hosted epithermal gold miner­ northern Thailand [MacDonald, A.S. & Barr, S.M., alization in the Nagos and Mantri areas [Yan, A.S. W., 1984] 1991] metamorphic rocks - metavolcanics genesis: Tin distribution patterns [Hosking, K.F.G., Ulu Sokor : Chloritoid-bearing metavolcanics from 1979a] Ulu Sokor, Kelaritan [Wong, Y.F. and Khoo, T.T., Tin: a mantle or crustal source [Hutchison, C.S. & 1974] Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] metamorphic rocks - migmatites Geology of the Cornubian tin field [Jackson, N.J., petrology: The Benta Migmatite Complex [Hutchison, 1979] C.S., 1971b] The Tekka tin deposit, Perak [Teh, G.H., 1981] metamorphic rocks - quartzites geology: Geology of the Bukit Ibam orebody [Taylor, geochemistry : Some geochemical studies of the D., 1971] 132 NGTHAMFATI Review of the geology of Thai tinfields [Nutalaya, patterns : The primary tin mineralization patterns of P. et aI., 1979] West Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, 1973b] Some observations upon the tin deposits of Austra­ Relationship between the deposition ofprimary tung­ lia [Taylor, R.G., 1979] sten deposits and the tungsten distribution pattern hydrothermal : The search for tungsten deposits in the granite [Yeap, C.H. & Hosking, K.F.G., 1976] [Hosking, K.F.G., 1973a] The Sierra Nevada Batholith, California, and spacially Relations between chemical composition of gra­ related mineral deposits [Dodge, F.C.W. & Bateman, nitic rocks and metallization in the Outer Zone of P.C., 1977] southwest Japan [Oba, N. & Miyahisa, M., 1977] Known relationships between the "hard-rock" tin The granitic rocks and mineralization at the Khuntan deposits and the granites of Southeast Asia [Hosking, Batholith, Lampang [Suensilpong, S. et aI., 1977] K.F.G., 1977b] . Mineralization in the Coast Plutonic Complex of Mineralization patterns of North-west Peninsular British Columbia [W oodsworth, G.l & Roddick, Malaysia [Yeap, E.B., 1983] lA., 1977] Searching for ore deposits in the Southwest of En­ Tin and tungsten mineralization of the Mae Lama gland [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984a] mining district, N-W Thailand [Pitragool, S. & Tin mineralization patterns at Perlombongan Maju Panupaisal, S., 1979] Hin Lee, Tanjong Rambutan [Liau, B.L., 1991] The Tekka tin deposit, Perak [Teh, G.H., 1981] Style and characteristics ofthe primary gold miner­ Tin mineralization along a new road cutting in the alization in Peninsular Malaysia [Yeap, E.B., 1993] Wing Sang Cheong tin mine, Ipoh [Aw, P.C., 1984a] placers: The search for tungsten deposits [Hosking, Nature of gold mineralization in certain areas in K.F.G., 1973a] East Manipur [Deka, P.J., 1984, 1986] Galena-bearing grains from the the Lenggang Primary tin mineralization of the Menglembu area stanniferous placers, Belitung, Indonesia [Hosking, [Cheong, K.W. & Yeap, RB., 1990] K.F.G. & Rabelink, T.B.A., 1978] The structure and gold mineralization in the Kim Geological characteristics of certain coastal and Chaun Gold Mine, Bukit Koman [Yeap, E.B. & offshore placers as essential guides for tin explora­ Pereira, J.J., 1993] tion in Sundaland [Batchelor, B.C., 1979] massive sulphide : Mineralization in the Coast Plu­ Placer gold discovery in Thailand [Rau, J.L. & tonic Complex of British Columbia [Woodsworth, Nutalaya, P., 1982] G.J. & Roddick, J.A., 1977] The stanniferous placers of Cornwall [Camm, G.S. Massive sulphide deposits and their possible sig­ & Hosking, K.F.G., 1984a] nificance to other ores in Southeast Asia [Hutchinson, Distribution and genesis of certain authigenic min­ R.W., 1986] erals in the stanniferous alluvial deposits [Hosking, Volcanogenic barite, Fe and Mn oxide and massive K.F.G., 1984b, 1986] sulphide mineralization at Cini area [Teh, G.H. & Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects for placer tin Hutchinson, R.W., 1987] in the Taiping-Lumut area [Suntharalingam, T., Volcanogenic Ba-Fe-Mn-massive sulphide miner­ 1984a] alization at Bukit Ketaya [Teh, G.H. & Mohd. Sabar Development of the alluvial tinfields of the Malay­ Ahmad, 1989] Thai Peninsular [Taylor, D., 1984, 1986] Gold and REE distribution patterns in Tasik Cini The nature, characteristics and genesis of the Kuala volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits (Teh, G.H., Lumpur tinfield alluvium [Yeap, E.B., 1984b] et ai., 1991) On a Pleistocene gravel beach sequence exposed in Mississippi valley type : Lead-zinc mineralization at coastal plain tin mines, Phuket Island [Kruse, G.A.M., Theingon Mine [Zaw, U.K. et ai., 1984] 1986] nickel laterite : The exploration of the nickel laterite Environment of placer gold deposits in northern deposits in Irian Barat [Reynolds, C.D. et ai., 1972, Pahang [Tan, T.H. & Lim, K.L., 1989, 1990] 1973] porphyry : The liberation of minor elements from nonmetal deposits : Geology of the kaolin deposit at rocks during plutonic igneous cycles [Taylor, D., Sungai Long [Aw, P.C., 1978] 1974] Geology of the kaolin deposits and their exploita­ Intrusives associated with porphyry copper depos­ tion in the Bidor-Tapah area [Aw, P.C., 1984b) its [Creasey, S.C., 1977] Geology and exploitation of kaolin deposits in the Granitic plutons and ore deposits in the Okcheon Bidor area [Aw, P.C., 1986] Zone, Korea [Lee, D.S., 1977] Processing of illite powder in Bidor (Fan, C.M. & Mineralization in the Coast Plutonic Complex of Aw, P.C., 1988, 1989) British Columbia [Woodsworth, G.J. & Roddick, Occurrence of kaolinite boulders in Kangkar [Aw, J.A., 1977] P.C. & Murthy, K.N., 1990] A note on possible porphyry systems in Peninsular Mineralogic and physico-chemical studies of the Malaysia [Chand, F. & Troup, A., 1980] Lahad Datu Bentonite [Khairuddin Abd. Karim & Observations on the geology of the porphyry cop­ Radzuan Junin, 1992] per sub-province of southwest Negros [Burton, C.K., SUBJECT INDEX 133

1982, 1983] al., 1982] pyrometasomatic : Magnetite-cassiterite-polysulphide Indonesia : Large scale mineral exploration and new skarn vein at Bukit Besi Mine [Hosking, K.F.G. et mining development prospects in Indonesia [Sigit, al., 1969] S., 1972, 1973] The search for tungsten deposits [Hosking, K.F.G., library research : The role of library research in min­ I 973a] eral exploration [Hosking, K.F.G., 1989b] The primary tin mineralization patterns of West marine sediments : Grain size and mineral content of Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, 1973b] grab samples from West Malaysian waters [Muerdter, Known relationships between the "hard-rock" tin D.R.,1973] deposits and the granites of Southeast Asia [Hosking, models : Recent advances in exploration modelling K.F.G., 1977b] for tin deposits [Taylor, R.G. & Pollard, P.J., 1984, Selected copper-bearing skarns and epizonal gra­ 1986] nitic intrusion in the southwestern United States nickel: The exploration of the nickel laterite deposits [Theodore, T.G., 1977] in Irian Barat [Reynolds, C.D. et al., 1972, 1973] Mineralization in the Coast Plutonic Complex of porphyry copper: Exploration, evaluation and devel­ British Columbia [Woodsworth, G.J. & Roddick, ~pment of the Mamut porphyry copper deposit J.A., 1977] [Akiyama, Y., 1982, 1984] Geology of the Chini-6 area: a base metals prospect sampling: The performance of the Bangka drill under [Low, K.L., 1981a, 1981b] offshore conditions [Choo, M.K., 1973] Reinterpretation of the Fe-Sn mineralization at the The 6-inch Bangka Drill as a sampling tool for Waterfall Mine [Yeap, E.B., 1982a] auriferius placers in Kelantan [Choo, M.K. & An overview of Sn-sulphide replacement style de­ Spykerman, A., 1982] posits in Australia [Kwak, T.A.P., 1984] seismic reflection: Some problems ofreflection seismics stratabound: The search for tungsten deposits [Hosking, for tin exploration in Kinta Valley [Singh, S. & K.F.G., 1973a] YusuffMahamod, 1984] Manson Lode - a stratabound submarine exhalative techniques : Quantitative mineralogical evaluation of base metal-silver deposit [Gan, L.C., 1981] beach sands [Henley, K.J., 1972] Strata-related metallic deposits [Laznicka, P., 1983] Application of particle-size analyzer in the explora­ tectonics: Rift-, subduction- and collision-related tin tion of stanniferous placers [Vim, W.W.S., 1984, belts [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1979] 1986] Metallogeny of the'Hoang Lien Son subduction tin : Geology of part of the Indonesian tinbelt [Aleva, zone [Le, T.X., 1984, 1986] G.J.J. et al., 1972, 1973] Mesozoic and Cenozoic regional tectonics and The analysis of fluoride in tropica soils by selective metallogenesis in Mainland SE Asia [Mitchell, ion electrode methods [Teh, G.H. et aI., 1975, 1977] A.H.G., 1984, 1986] Tin distribution over granitic rocks in the Kinta mineral evaluation Hills area, Perak [Choy, K.W., 1977] automated data processing : A computer programme Geological characteristics of certain coastal and for the evaluation of placer drilling data [Toh, S.C., . offshore placers as essential guides for tin explora­ 1973] tion in Sundaland [Batchelor, B.C., 1979] drill cores : The determination of free tin content in Aspects of exploration for tin mineralization in the bore-hole concentrates [Yeap, C.H., 1973b] Amazon Region, Brazil [Borges, M.R. et al., 1979] placer deposits : Evaluation of alluvial deposits by Review of the potential and exploration of tin in homogeneous blocking [Lee, W.K., 1973] Thailand [Puwakool, S., 1979] mineral exploration Rapid methods of tin determination for geochemi­ base metal : Base' metal exploration in Sabah [Lee, cal prospecting [Yim, W.W.S., 1979] D.T.C. & Weber, H.S., 1984,1986] Prospect for placer tin around the Dindings area desk study: A desk-top planning for geological explo­ [Suntharalingam, T., 1982] ration of platinum [Tuan Besar Tuan Sarif, 1988] Behaviour oftin and associated elements in a mountain geomorphology : Prospect over and around a strange stream, Bujang Melaka [Fletcher, W.K. et al., 1984, hill [Hosking, K.F.G., 1990] 1986] gold: Aspects of exploration for tin mineralization in tungsten : The search for tungsten deposits [Hosking, the Amazon Region [Borges, M.R. et al., 1979] K.F.G., 1973a] Gold investigation in the Sungai Luit area, Mengapur United Kingdom : Searching for ore deposits in the Base Metal District [Wong, W.S. & Lee, A.K., Southwest of England [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984a] 1984,1986] uranium ores: Status of uranium exploration in Pen­ graD.ites : Origin of some granitoids and their possible insular Malaysia [Chu, L.H. & Chand, F., 1984, implications in the exploration fro Sn, W, U and 1986] base metal deposits [Cheang, K.K., 1982] mineral exploration - geochemical methods gravity survey : Gravity survey for tin bearing geo­ biogeochemical method : biogeochemical method of logical structures in the Pusing area [Loke, M.H. et exploration [Tan, T.H., 1973] 134 No 'fHAM FAIT estuarine sediments : Estuarine sediments in explora­ K.F.G., 1984b, 1986] tion geochemistry [Tan, T.H., 1986] minerals - halides rocks: Rock geochemical exploration at Thabyebintaung chlorides : Chloride and oxychloride of tin on old Pb-Zn prospect [Zaw, U.K. et al., 1982] ingots [Hosking, K.F.G., 1970c] soils : Metal content of heavy fractions of soil during halite: Notes on the nature of 'Garam Bukit' - a geochemical follow-up work [Aw, P.C., 1973] Malay folk medicine [Khoo, T.T., 1984d] Geochemical studies of soil, beach and seafloor identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ sediments [Tan, S.B., 1976] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Geochemical studies around the around the Tekka minerals - native elements area [Teh, G.H., 1979a] copper: Distribution and genesis of certain authigenic Application of soil geochemistry to the detection of minerals in the stanniferous alluvial deposits Sb-Au mineralization in the Buffalo Reef area [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984b, 1986] [pereira, J.J. et al., 1992] minerals - oxides and hydroxides stream sediments : Geochemical exploration around cassiterite : Bipyrimidal {111} cassiterite and cas­ the pegmatitic Sn-Nb-Ta mineralization of South­ siterite with similar habit [Hosking, K.F.C., 1971] west Nigeria [Matheis, G., 1979] The truth concerning Daubree's work on the gen­ subaquatic plants : Subaquatic plants as geochemical esis of cassiterite [Hosking, K.F.C., 1972b] samples [Tan, T.H., 1982, 1983] Identification of cassiterite by the tinning test mineral resources [Hosking, K.F.G., 1974a] data processing: Regional data processing and analy­ Niobium-tantalum minerals from Peninsular Ma­ sis as a basis for cooperative resource assessment laysia [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan & Knorring, O.V., [Sinding-Larsen, R., 1992] 1982,1984] development: The role of the ESCAP Regional Min­ Mineralogy and geochemistry of pegmatitic cas­ eral Resources Development Centre [McDivitt, J.F., siterites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1983] 1986] Pegmatitic cassiterites from the Gunung Jerai, Bakri industrial minerals : Present exploitation and future and Kanthu Valley [Lye, Y.H., 1984] prospects of industrial minerals in Peninsular Ma­ Element-impurities in cassiterites of Vietnam laysia [Aw, P.C., 1980] [Nguyen, V.N. & Nguyen, K.H., 1984] Malaysia : Progress in the knowledge of the geology Aspects of the geochemistry of Malaysian cassiter­ and mineral resources of Malaysia [Singh, D.S. and ites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1984, 1986] Khoo, T.T., 1977] columbite-tantalite : Note on differentiation of colum­ Papua New Guinea: Geology, energy resources and bite/tantalite from wolframitelferberite [Leong, P .C., metallogenesis of Papua New Guinea [Rogerson, 1972] R. et al., 1986] Niobium-tantalum minerals from Peninsular Ma­ Singapore: Geology, mineral and energy resources of laysia [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan & Knorring, O.V., Singapore [Ausafur Rahman & Wong, P.P., 1986] 1982,1984] Taiping : Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects for Processing of columbite concentrate from Bakri, placer tin in the Taiping-Lumut area [Suntharalingam, Muar [Cheang, K.K., 1984] T.,1984a] corundum: Sapphire from Bentong, Pahang [Murthy, tectonics: Global tectonics and resources [Fyfe, W.S., K.N., 1974] 1986] Sapphires from Chenderiang, Perak [Murthy, K.N., Thailand: Geology and mineral resources of Songkhla 1979] Province [Pungrassami, T., 1983a] Early mining and marketing of the Balas ruby tin placer : Studies in Late Cainozoic stratigraphy in [Hosking, K.F.G., 1979b] parts of Sundaland as an aid to tin placer explora­ haematite : Geology of the Bukit!bam orebody [Tay­ tion [Batchlor, B.C., 1976] lor, D., 1971] Vietnam: Recent advances in the knowledge of geol­ limonite : Geology of the Bukit !bam orebody [Tay­ ogy and mineral resources of Vietnam since 1981 lor, D., 1971] [Le, T.X. & Nguyen X.A., 1986] magnetite: Geology of the Bukit!bam orebody [Tay- mineral water see under groundwater lor, D., 1971] . minerals - carbonates rutile : Niobium-tantalum minerals from Peninsular identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Malaysia [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan & Knorring, O.V., tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] 1982,1984] pharmacosiderite : Pharmacosiderite and unusual schoenfliesite-wickmanite : A mineral of the samples of scorodite from Peninsular Malaysia schoenfliesite-wickmanite series from Sg. Gau [Wan [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1975a, 1977b] Fuad Wan Hassan, 1991, 1993a] siderite: Siderite spherulites from Ayer Hitam, Selangor thorianite : Thorianite from Bukit Keluang area, Raub [Hosking, K.F.C., 1972a] [Teoh, L.H. et al., 1983] Distribution and genesis of certain authigenic min­ varlamoffite : Rapid and simple chemical aids to the erals in the stanniferous alluvial deposits [Hosking, identification of Varlamoffite [Hosking, K.F.G., SUBJEcr INDEX 135 1973c] gypsum: Indications of gypsum in Northern Peninsu­ minerals - phosphates, arsenates, vanadates and antimonates lar Malaysia [Tan, T.H., 1991] arsenolite : The distribution and development of identifIcation : Microchemical aids to the identifIca­ arsenolite crystals on a polished section of native tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] arsenic from Bau [Hosking, K.F.G., 1989a] jamesonite : Association of jamesonite with other conichalcite : The fIrst record of conichalcite from sulphides at Chenderiang [Hosking, K.F .G. and Yeap, South-East Asia [Hosking, K.F.G. & Hutchison, E.B., 1971b] C.S., 1970] pyrite: Geology of the Bukit Ibam orebody [Taylor, identifIcation : Microchemical aids to the identifIca­ D., 1971] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] : An ornamented polyframbroid from the stanniferous phosphates : Texture and composition of cave rock placers [Hosking, K.F.G., 1980] phosphate [Aw, P.C., 1990b] marcasite : Marcasite spherules from the Ban Seng romeite : Occurrence of romeite at Tai Lee Mine, Sg. Lee Mine, near Tronoh [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, Siput [Leong, P.C. & Yap, F.L., 1973] E.B., 1973b] scorodite : Pharmacosiderite and unusual samples of natrojarosite : Natrojarosite in acid sulphate soil of scorodite from Peninsular Malaysia [Hosking, K.F .G. Malaysia [Allbrook, R.F., 1972] & Yeap, E.B., 1975a, 1977b] sphalerite: Curious inclusions, essentially of sphaler­ turquoise : Turquoise found in Tras/Raub, Pahang ite, in stannite from Tekka [Hosking, K.F.G., 1970b] [Murthy, K.N., 1984] : Unusual replacement in sphalerite-rich material : The occurrence of turquoise and faustite in Tras, [Hosking, K.F.G. & Leow, J.H., 1970b] Pahang [Murthy, K.N., 1989] stannite : Stannite, kobellite(?), bravoite, etc., from minerals - silicates Tanjong Tualang [Hosking, K.F.G. & Leow, J.H., andalusite : Intrabed andalusite abundance variation 1972] as an indicator of graded beds [Chakraborty, K.R. The first major discovery ofstannite [Hosking, K.F .G., & Metcalfe, I., 1983a] 1974c] dumortierite : A dumortierite-bearing lode at the Gakak stanniferous alluviums : Distribution and genesis of Mine, Pahang [Hosking, K.F.G. et al., 1971] certain authigenic minerals in the stanniferous allu­ garnets: Stanniferous garnets [Hosking, K.F.G. and vial deposits [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984b, 1986] Leow, J.H., 1969] minerals - tungstates and molybdates : Tin-bearing garnet from the Heinda tin deposit, identifIcation : Microchemical aids to the identifIca­ Burma [Win, H. & 00, N., 1984] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] glaucophanes : On a reported occurrence ofglaucophane scheelite: Scheelite from West Malaysia which fluo­ in Peninsular Malaysia [Khoo, T.T., 1980d] resces white under short-wave ultraviolet light kaolinite: Occurrence of kaolinite boulders in Kangkar [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1970] [Aw, P.C. & Murthy, K.N., 1990] . Scheelite at Batu Tiga, Bukit Besi [Chong, N.H., malayaite: A further occurrence ofmalayaite in West 1971] Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G. & Leow, J.H., 1970a] mining geology An occurrence of malayaite at Rawang, Selangor case study : A case study of mining and quarrying on [Hosking, K.F.G. et al., 1971] the same site [Aw, P.C., 1983] A note concerning the known occurrences ofmalayaite environmental impacts: Impacts of iron ore mining to [Hosking, K.F.G. and Yeap, E.B., 1971a] the environment [Mohamad Ali Hasan & Che Ibrahim Non-fluorescent malayaite from Chenderiang, Perak bin Mat Saman, 1993] [Yeap, E.B. & Hosking, K.F.G, 1972] gold extraction : Gold: mineralogy and metal extrac­ Malayaite and its relationship to closely associated tion [Misra, U.N. et al., 1988] cassiterite from the Dachang Mining Region [Hosking, underground mining: A'Roman's view of under­ K.F.G., 1985] ground metal mining [Hosking, K.F.G., 1978b] sepiolite: Sepiolite from Kramat Pulai, Perak [Aw, Miocene P.C., 1990a] carbonate buildups : Sedimentology of Miocene car­ titanaugite : Titanaugite from Bukit Kemuning, bonate buildups, Central Luconia [Epting, M., 1978, Kemaman [Kumar, S.C., 1980a] 1980] minerals - sulphides and sulphates deformation : Structural styles in western Sabah off­ anhydrite : Sulphur and oxygen isotope study of the shore [Bol, A.J., 1978; Bol, A.J. & van Hoorn, B., Maha Sarakham evaporitic anhydrite [pisutha-Arnold, 1980] V. et al., 1984, 1986] Philippines: Sedimentology of the Miocene Semirara bournonite : An occurrence of bournonite in Petak Formation [Bristow, C. & Bird, P.R., 1992, 1993] [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1973a] Sabah offshore : Slumping at the late Miocene shelf­ chalcopyrite : The nature and genesis of chalcopyrite edge offshore West Sabah [Levell, B. & Kasumajaya, with included pyrite frambroids from Bylco Azira A., 1984, 1985] Mine, Puchong [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., Reservoir geological modelling of Miocene shal­ 1975b, 1977a] low marine sands in St. Joseph Field [Ranggon, J. 136 NGTHAM FAIT et al., 1987] R.B., 1984, 1986] Structural and stratigraphic configuration of the late Mukah see under Sarawak Miocene Stage IVC reservoirs in the St. Joseph Mulu Shear zone field [Johnson, H.D. et ai. , 1989] features: The Mulu Shear Zone - A major structural Palaeoenvironments of the Lower Miocene to Pliocene feature ofNW Borneo [Tate, R.B., 1991b, 1992a] sediments in offshore NW Sabah [Rice-Oxley, E.D., Murau conglomerate 1989,1991] lithostratigraphy : The Murau Conglomerate: Sedimentary facies and clay minerals study of the lithostratigraphy, lithofacies and sedimentary envi­ Upper Miocene strata of the Tembungo Field [Ho, ronment [Ahmad Jantan et ai. , 1988] C.K., 1991b] structures: Murau structures and their significance to Sequence stratigraphy of the Middle Miocene­ regional geology [Ibrahim Abdullah et ai., 1988] Pliocene, Sandakan Basin [Wong, R.H.F., 1992 1993] , Sarawak offshore : Miocene-Pliocene paleogeographic evolution of a tract of Sarawak offshore [Agostinelli, E. et ai., 1989, 1990] nannofossils see under algal flora South China Sea: Middle Miocene, a main kinematic Negeri Sembilan reorganisation period [Letouzey, J. et ai., 1984] bivalves : Triassic fossils find in Negeri Sembi Ian mollusks [Suntharalingam, T., 1968b] bivalves : Fossils from the Fort Iskander area slope failures : A survey of slope failures along the [Suntharalingam, T. , 1967] Senawang-Air Keroh highway [Tan Boon Kong Triassic fossils find in Negeri Sembilan 1~~ , [Suntharalingam, T., 1968b] tungsten deposits: Relationship between the deposi­ On the Posidonia from Rebak Islands, Langkawi tJ?n of p.nmary tungsten deposits and the tungsten [Sarkar, S.S., 1972] distribution pattern in the granite [Yeap, C.H. & Fossils at Sri Medan, Johor [Gray, L.M. et al., Hosking, K.F.G., 1976] 1978] Negeri Sembilan - Bahau Stratigraphy and sedimentology of Middle Triassic fauna: A Middle Triassic fauna from the Bt. Jeram rocks exposed near Lanchang [Metcalfe, I. et al. 1982] , Padang Ridge [Metcalfe, I. et ai. , 1985] fossils: Paleozoic fossil locality in Negeri Sembi Ian A Middle Triassic fauna from the Bt. Jeram Padang [Ng, e.G., 1970] Ridge at Bahau [Metcalfe, I. et al., 1985] tectonics: Geology of the Bahau area [Chakraborty, A Carboniferous shallow marine fauna from Bukit K.R. et ai. , 1984] Bucu, Batu Rakit [Idris, M.B. and Zaki, S.M., 1986] Negeri Sembilan - Gemencheh cephalopods : Permian brachiopod correlations for site investigation: The story of Gemencheh Dam II South-east Asia [Waterhouse, lB., 1972, 1973] [Tan Boon Kong, 1993c] Floated shells of Nautilus pompilus in the south Negeri Sembilan - Genting Peras part of the Andaman Sea [Yancey, T .E., 1975] faults : Fault zone in Genting Peras [Zaiton Harun, Stratigraphy and sedimentology of Middle Triassic 1991] rocks exposed near Lanchang [Metcalfe, I. et al., Negeri Sembilan - Kuala Pilah 1982] gravity survey: A study of altimeter height control in Discovery of an ammonoid and crinoid stems in the a gravity survey around Kuala Pilah [Foss, e.A., Kenny Hill Formation [Abdullah Sani b. H. Hashim, 1984b, 1986b] 1985] mineralization : Relationships between Sn and Au gastropods: Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the west mineralizations to the granites: an example from of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] Kuala Pilah [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1993b] Fossils at Sri Medan, Johor [Gray, L.M. et al. , Negeri Sembilan - Pertang 1978] chaotic deposits: Geological environment of the cha­ A Middle Triassic fauna from the Bt. Jeram Padang otic deposits [Tjia, H.D. & Syed Sheikh Almashoor, Ridge at Bahau [Metcalfe, I. et ai., 1985] 1988] molybdenum Negeri Sembilan - Seremban identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ granites: K-Ar dating of micas from granitoids in the tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Kuala Lumpur-Seremban area [Kwan, T.S., 1989b, Mount Kinabalu see Gunung Kinabalu under Sabah 1990] mud volcanoes quartz veins : Kaolinization of quartz vein [Ibrahim controls: Geological control on the birth of the Pulau Komoo & Kadderi Md. Desa, 1988] Batu Hairan mud volcano, Kudat, Sabah [Tongkul, Negeri Sembilan - Siliau F., 1988] clay mineralogy :Clay minerals in the weathering pro­ genesis : Mud volcanoes and the origin of certain file of a quartz-muscovite schist in the Siliau area chaotic deposits in Sabah [McManus, J. & Tate, SUBJECT INDEX 137

[Raj, lK., 1993a] Neogene Indonesia: Neogene tectonics and orogeny ofIndone­ sia [Simandjuntak, T.O. 1992, 1993] o Japan: Sedimentological and mineralogical analys is oceanography of the turbidite sandstone of the Niigata basin East Malaysia : Oceanography of East Malaysia [Tokuhashi, S., 1992, 1993] [Wilford, G.E., 1967] Palawan : Late Tertiary geologic history of the conti­ oil and gas fields nental shelf off Northwestern Palawan [Tamesis, Baronia Field: The integration of 3-D seismic and E.V. et at., 1973] geological computer mapping [Md Zin Che Lah et Papua New Guinea: Neogene stratigraphy, sedimen­ at. , 1993] tation and petroleum potential of the Oiapu-Yule Bayan Field: Geological constraints in the develop­ Island-Oroi Region [Francis, G. et at., 1984, 1986] ment of the Bayan Field [Dundang, A.G. el aI., Age, petrology and mineralization associated with 1993] two Neogene intrusive types [Rogerson, R. & Bekok Field : The geology and development of the Williamson, A., 1984, 1986] Bekok Field [Abdullah Haron & Sabatka, S.E., 1981] Sabah : Regional tectonics and the Neogene geology Betty Field : Geological configuration of the Betty of Northwest Sabah ESt. John, v .P. et at., 1981] Field [Johnson, H.D. et at., 1986] : Tectonic control on the development of the Neo­ : Sedimentology and reservoir geology of the Betty gene basins in Sabah [Tongkul, F. , 1992, 1993] Field [Johnson, H.D. et at. , 1989] Sulu Sea: The Southeast Sulu Sea, a Neogene mar­ Bokor Field: Reservoir geological aspects ofthe Bokor ginal basin with outcropping extensions in Sabah Field, Baram Delta Province [Budding, M.e. & [Hutchison, e.S., 1990, 1992b] Van Driel, W.Z., 1983] Taiwan: Neogene biostratigraphy of Western Taiwan development : The role of geophysics in oil and gas [Huang, T., 1982] field development [Kbee, K.K. & Mohd. Izham : Significant datum planes of the Western Taiwan Ismail, 1984] Neogene [Huang, T., 1983] Erb West Field: Reservoir geological framework of unconformities: Regional unconformities in the hy­ Upper Miocene shallow marine sandstones in the drocarbon-bearing Neogene sequence [Levell, B.K. , Erb West Field [Levell, B. et at., 1985] 1985, 1987] Depositional controls of reservoir thickness and New Caledonia quality distribution in Upper Miocene shallow ma­ tectonics : Tectonism, magmatism and sedimentary rine sandstone [Johnson, H.D. et at. , 1987 ] basin development in the Mesozoic-Early Tertiary Horizontal drilling Erb West Field [Raja Azhar Raja period [Black, P.M., 1992, 1993] M. Noor & Kuud, T., 1988] New Zealand Guntong Field : Integrating geology and geophysics exploration: The changing exploration scene in Aus­ to the planning of the Guntong Field development tralia [Beddoes, L.R.Jr., 1973] [Kwok, K.P. & Zainuddin Yusoff, 1988] tectonics: Basin reactivation associated with the mid­ Irong Barat Field: The history and geology of lrong Cenozoic initiation of subduction, Taranaki [King, Barat Field [Jawati Abu Nairn, 1986] P.R. et at., 1992] Kepong Field : Development of Kepong Field nickel [Zainuddin Yusoff, 1983] identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Kinabalu Field : Advanced seismic interpretation in tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] development planning for the Kinabalu Main Fields Nigeria [Hocker, C.F.W. & Lim, S.H.B. , 1992] geochemical exploration : Geochemical exploration Malong Field : Exploration history of Malong di scov­ around the pegmatitic Sn-Nb-Ta mineralization of ery [Ong, H.T. & Ng, T.S., 1984] Southwest Nigeria [Matheis, G., 1979] Depositional environments, diagenesis, and poros­ Nitrogen ity of reservoir sandstones in the Malong Field contamination: CO2 and N2 contamination in 132-1 , [Noor Azim Ibrahim & Mazlan Madon, 1988, 1990a] SW Luconia [Idris, M.B., 1991, 1992] Moluccas : Tectonics and oil prospects of the Moluccas North Palawan Block see under Philippines [Gribi Jr. , E.A. , 1972, 1973] Nyalau Formation Pemaguan Field : The geology and development of cyclic sedimentation: Cyclicities in the Miocene Nyalau the Pemanguan Field, East Kalimantan [Daud Formation [Azhar Hj. Hussin & Nuraiteng Tee Harahap, 1983] Abdullah, 1984] Pulai Field : Geology and development of the Pulai sedimentary environment: Sedimentary environment Field [Yew, C.C., 1979] of the Nyalau Formation at Bukit Ancharang [Raja Samarang Field: The geology ofthe Samarang oilfield Abd. Halim Raja Muda & Mohd. Shafeea Leman, [Kaye, L.N., 1979] 1992] Semangkok Field : Exploration history of the Semangkok 138 No THAM FATI Field [Lye, Y.H., 1982] 1990, 1991] Semangkok Field delineation and evaluation [Mohd. Possible source for the Tembungo oils [Abdul Jalil Noor Ismail, 1982] Muhamad & Mohd. Jamaal Hoesni, 1991, 1992] Sotong Field : Petrography and reservoir quality of Oil quality variations in the Malay basin [Creaney, the Tapis sandstones, Sotong Field [Uzaymee Mohd S. & Abdul Hanif Hussein, 1992] Yusof, 1993] deepwater sediments: Geochemical analyses and in­ St. Joseph Field: Reservoir geological modelling of terpretations of surface sediments [Mahendran, B. Miocene shallow marine sands in St. Joseph Field & Berner, U., 1988] [Ranggon, J. et ai., 1987] gas analysis: Cuttings gas analysis and its application Structural and stratigraphic configuration ofthe late in petroleum geochemistry [Le Tran, K., 1981] Miocene Stage IVC reservoirs in the St. Joseph gas cromatography : Oil source bed hydrocarbon analysis field [Johnson, H.D. et ai., 1989] [Thompson, S., 1980, 1982] Temana Field: Temana Jacket-W development [Buyak, : C-GC-MS and its application to crude oil analysis T. et ai., 1991] [Comet, P.A. et ai., 1988, 1989] Tembungo Field : The petroleum geology of the hydrocarbons: Petroleum generation in the West Acheh Tembungo Field [Whittle, A.P. & Short, G.A., 1977] Basin [Hadiyanto, 1992] : The Tembungo Field, 1979-1982 [Dixon, M.R. & Source rock and hydrocarbon geochemistry, off­ Chakravathy, S., 1982] shore NW Sabah [Woodroof, P.B. & Carr, A.D., Tinggi Field : History and geology of Tinggi Field 1992] [Mohammad Yusof & Brami, J.B., 1983] mass spectrometer: C-GC-MS and its application to : Tinggi field - analyzing the DHls [Harun Mohd. crude oil analysis [Comet, P.A. et ai., 1988, 1989] Noor, 1985, 1987] method : Application of nuclear spectrometry to for­ Tiong Field : History and geology of Tiong Field mation geochemical evaluation [Colombani, P. et [Mohd. Redzuan Mohd. Said, 1984] ai., 1988] Oligocene pyrolisis : Oil source bed hydrocarbon analysis: some sea level changes : Palaeobathymetrical changes in methods and interpretation [Thompson, S., 1980, NW Sarawak [Hageman, H., 1985, 1987] 1982] . olistostromes see also melange trace elements: Potential for application oftrace elemant Bentong : Olistostrome in the Bentong area [Tjia, studies in petroleum geology in Malaysia [Ramly H.D., 1987b] Khairuddin, 1987] Telupid: Some larger foraminifera and radiolaria from organic materials - hydrocarbons Telupid olistostrome [Basir Jasin, 1991b] accumulation: Gaint oil accumulations and their areal ophiolite concentration efficiency [Magara, K., 1992, 1993] Darvel Bay: The Darvel Bay ophiolite complex [Shariff analysis: Rapid source rock evaluation by programmed Abd. Kadir S. Omang et ai., 1992] pyroanalysis [Whyte, D., 1982] mineralization: Chromite deposits ofPapua New Guinea : C-GC-MS and its application to crude oil analysis [Afenya, P.M., 1984, 1986] [Comet, P.A. et ai., 1988, 1989] : Nature of gold mineralization in certain areas in Australia : Hydrocarbon occurrences in the Cooper East Manipur [Deka, PJ., 1984, 1986] and Eromanga Basins [Paran, J., 1992, 1993] Southeast Asia : Tectonics of the Indonesian region contaminations: CO2 and N2 contamination in J32-1, [Hamilton, W., 1973] SW Luconia [Idris, M.B., 1991, 1992] Ordovician detection: Direct detection ofhydrocarbon by electraflex Perlis : Ordovician conodonts from the Kaki Bukit method [Abdul Halim Quazi, 1984b] area, Perlis [Metcalfe, I., 1980] Application of Gassmann's model in hydrocarbon­ Tarutao and Machinchang Formations : Stratigraphy bearing reservoir characterization [Ng, T .S. & Leong, of the Tarutao and Machinchang Formations [Lee, L.S., 1990] C.P., 1983] estimation: Offshore hydrocarbon resources potential Thailand: The Ordovician system in Southern Thai­ in Tertiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, K., 1992] land and Northern Malaysia [Wongwanich, T. et exploration : Exploration for unrecognized sandstone aI., 1983] targets in well-explored basins [Haile, N.S., 1987] organic materials - geochemistry PVT-modelling as a predictive tool in hydrocarbon coals: Organic petrological and organic geochemical exploration [Heum, O.R., 1988; Heum, O.R. et ai., study of North Sea Middle Jurassic Brent coals and 1988] coaly sediments [Abdullah, W.H., 1992] The role of carbonate diagenesis in exploration and crude oils : Application of correlation index, trace production from Devonian pinnacle reefs [Watts, elements, bulk properties and gas chromatography N.R., 1988] in the correlation of crude oils [Ramly Khairuddin, Airborne geophysical survey as an aid to hydrocar­ 1989] bon exploration [Wee, E.S. & Lai, S.K., 1990] Geochemistry of selected crude oils from Sabah 3D seismic an indispensable tools to delineate hy­ and Sarawak [Awang Sapawi Awang Jamil et aI., drocarbons [Anderson, B.R.H., 1991, 1992] SUBJECT INDEX 139 Technology application to sustain exploration suc­ with the help of petrographic image analysis cess [Swensen, K.F. , 1991] [Kennaird, T. et al., 1988, 1989] 3-D seismic benefits from exploration through de­ World petroleum resources - where, why, and how velopment [Johnson, M.G., 1992] much [Masters, C.D., 1992, 1993] New. targets for oil and gas exploration in Fiji, reservoir : Seismic hydrocarbon reservoir prediction Soloman Islands and Vanuatu [Rodd, lA., 1992, [Buttkus, B. , 1984a, 1985] 1993] reservoir fluids : The application of Gas Ratios in Tarakan Basin, NE Kalimantan : Exploration and Papua New Guinea [Daniels, M. & Duncan, N., future hydrocarbon potential [Wight, A.W.R. et al., 1990] 1992, 1993] sources: The hydrocarbon habitat of the Malay Basin habitat : Hydrocarbon habitat in offshore Southeast [Md. Nazri Ramil et al., 1986] Asia [Cullen, P. et al. , 1992] Oil source bed hydrocarbon analysis: some meth­ identification : A Quantitative Fluorescence Tech­ ods and interpretation [Thompson, S:, 1980, 1982] nique for the evaluation of oil show [Kothari, D.C., Possible source for the Tembungo oils [Abdul Jalil 1990] Muhamad & Mohd. Jamaal Hoesni, 1991, 1992] Hydrocarbon identification by ditch cutting analy­ Tertiary coal measures as source sequences for oil sis [Huong, J.Y.T., 1991] [Cook, A.C. & Faiz, M.M., 1992] indicators: Tinggi field - analyzing the Dills [Harun Source rock and hydrocarbon geochemistry, off­ Mohd. Noor, 1985, 1987] shore NW Sabah [Woodroof, P.B. & Carr, A.D., : .om analysis in the Malay Basin [Rudolph, K.W. & 1992] Richards, F.W., 1993] organisations maturity: Thermal maturity and oil generation from BGR : Marine geoscientific studies of the Federal liptinitic and sapropelic sources [Thompson, S., 1979] Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources migration: Relative timing of hydrocarbon migration (BGR) in Asian offshore areas [Buttkus, B., 1984b] in the Miocene Subis Limestone [Azhar Hj. Hussin CCOP : Regional data processing and analysis as a & Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1989] basis for cooperative resource assessment [Sinding­ Carbonate cement stratigraphy and timing of hy­ Larsen, R., 1992] drocarbon migration [Mohammad Yamin Ali, 1990, ECAFE : Stratigraphic correlation in the Ecafe area 1992] [Anderson, T.A. , 1972] Petroleum migration in the Malay Basin [Creaney, ESCAP : The role of the ESCAP Regional Mineral S. et al., 1993] Resources Development Centre [McDivitt, J.F., 1986] occurrences: Review of principal hydrocarbon-bear­ RMDC : Regional Cooperation in Mineral Develop­ ing basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, ment in Asia [RMDC, 1984] E.P., 1980, 1985] University of London Group for Geological Research Baram delta geology and hydrocarbon occurrence in Southeast Asia: [Hall, R., 1992] [Rijk, E.H.J., 1980, 1981] osmiridium The relationship between hydrocarbon occurrences Cheroh : Osmiridium - a discovery in Cheroh, Pahang and tectonics in Southeast Asia [Barber, A.J. & [Shu, Y.K., 1981 , 1982] Murphy, R.W., 1984] oil generation: Oil-generating potential of coals from Spitsbergen, Svalbard [Abdullah, W.H., 1990] p organic carbon: Prediction of Total Organic Carbon content using wireli ne logs [Ahmad Sharby Abdul Pacific Basin Hamid, 1990] coals : Coal in the western Pacific Basin [Landis, palynology: The role of palynology in the oil industry E.R., 1992; Landis, E.R. and Weaver, J.N., 1993] [Besems, R.E., 1991] heat flow: Heat flow distribution in the western mar­ Philippines: Oil, geology, and changing concepts in gin of the Pacific [Matsubayashi, O. et al., 1992] the Southwest Philippines [Durkee, E.F., 1992, 1993] hydrocarbon exploration: New targets for oil and gas potential: Structural framework and hydrocarbon po­ exploration in Fiji, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu tential of the Southern Sandakan Basin [Walker, [Rodd, J.A., 1992, 1993 ] T.R. et al., 1992a] hydrocarbon resources: Offshore hydrocarbon resources Complex transtensional structures and the hydro­ potential in Tertiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, carbon potential ofthe greater Sarawak Basin [Bird, K., 1992] D.J. et al., 1993] Ocea.n Drilling Program: Scientific exploration of the Locations of sedimentary basins in Peninsular Ma­ western margins of the Pacific Basin [Janecek, T. et laysia [Azhar Haji Hussin & Sivam, S.P., 1993] al., 1992] Hydrocarbon potential of the SpratJy Archipelago, paleogeography: Paleogeographic development ofthe South China Sea [Blanche, J.B. & Blanche, J.D., Southwestern Pacific Basin [Moore, G.W. , 1992] 1993] plate tectonics: Evolution of the island arc and mar- reserves: Estimating reserve in thinly-laminated sands 140 NGTHAMFATI ginal basins of the Western Pacific [Flavey, D.A., Volcanogenic Ba-Fe-Mn-massive sulphide miner­ 1992] alization at Bukit Ketaya [Teh, G.H. & Mohd. Sabar tectonics: Tectonics and plutonism in Western Pa­ Ahmad, 1989] cific [Nozawa, T., 1984] Pahang - Gunung Tahan Padang Terap see under Kedah structures : Gunung Tahan - Gunung Tangga Dua Pahang Belas : structural observations [Ibrahim Komoo et Carboniferous coals : Occurrence of Carboniferous­ aZ., 1985] age coals and in situ plant fossils in Eastern Penin­ Pahang - Gunung Benom sular Malaysia [Jennings, J.R. & Lee, C.P., 1985] pegmatites : Pegmatites from the southern part of the Devonian fauna : On a Lower Devonian fauna from western foothills of Gunung Benom [Khoo, T.T., Pahang [Jones, C.R., 1970] 1976a] Kuantan Group : Lithostratigraphy and sedimentol­ Pahang - Jengka Pass ogy of Upper Paleozoic Kuantan Group [Tiemoko, unconformity: The Tembeling Formation - a litho­ S.Y. et aI., 1991] stratigraphic description [Koopmans, B.N., 1968] magnetic survey : Interpretation of regional gravity Pahang - Jerantut and magnetic data in Peninsular Malaysia [Loke, kaolin: Chemical alteration and mineralogy of kaolin M.H. et aI., 1983] [Kadderi Md. Desa, 1989] mineral deposits : Extracts from, and comments on, Pahang - Karak Mr F.J. Stephens' "Mineral Features of Pahang, fauna: Fauna from the Foothill Formation at Tuan Malay Peninsular" [Hosking, K.F.G., 1974b] Estate [Jones, C.R., 1967] Pahang River Delta: Preliminary study on the Pahang Pahang - Kuala Lipis River Delta [Ahmad Jantan & Farshori, M.Z., 1993] brachiopods : Permian brachiopods in north Hutan paleomagnetism : Palaeomagnetic measurements on Lipur Terenggun [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1991] Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous sedimentary fauna : Triassic fauna in the vicinity of Kuala Lipis rocks [Haile, N.S. & Khoo, H.P., 1980] [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1987] Pahang - Benta gold deposits : Gold-bearing, quartz veins from the petrology: The Benta Migmatite Complex [Hutchi~on, Ajmal Mine [Cheang, K.K. & Zulkifli Che Kasim, C.S., 1971b] 1988] Pahang - Bentong limestone : Sedimentology of the Gua Sai limestone Bentong Group: Redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, [Lim, H.G., 1987] N.S. & Stauffer, P.H., 1973] Pahang - Kuala Medang : Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, N.S. geochemical exploration: Application of soil geochem­ et aZ., 1977] istry to the detection of Sb-Au mineralization in the olistostrome: Olistostrome in the Bentong area [Tjia, Buffalo Reef area [Pereira, J.J. et aZ., 1992] H.D., 1987b] gold mining: Geology, mining and tailing characteris­ site investigation: Damsite investigation in the Bentong tics of the Selinsing Gold Mine [Pereira, J.J., 1993] area [Tan Boon Kong, 1987] Pahang - Kuantan structural analysis : Multidirectional movements in basalts : Age relationship between the Kuantan basalt the schist of Bentong [Tjia, H.D., 1984a] and dolerite dykes [Lee, S.G., 1975, 1977] Pahang - Bukit Berentin K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks from Penin­ photogeology : Photogeology of the Bukit Berentin sular Malaysia and Thailand [Bignell, J.D. and area, Lipis [Lai, K.H. & Noor Bakri Endut, 1989] Snelling, N.J., 1977] Pahang - Bukit Jaya On the evolution of the nepheline to hypersthene paleogeography : Stratigraphy and structure of the normative alkali basaltic rocks of Kuantan Late Paleozoic Bt. Jaya metasediments [Azhar Haji [Chakraborty, K.R., 1980] Hussin, 1992a] Rare earth element abundance patterns in alkaline Pahang - Cheroh basaltic lavas ofKuantan [Chakraborty, K.R. et aI., Carboniferous : Carboniferous fossils from the "Raub 1980] Group" near Cheroh [Yancey, T.E., 1972] Geoch~mistry and petrogenesis of alkaline basaltic osmiridium : Osmiridium - a discovery in Cheroh rocks of Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., 1984] [Shu, Y.K., 1981, 1982] The Kuantan basalt - a multi-vent origin [Raj, Pahang - Cini J.K., 1990b] base metals : Geology of the Chini-6 area : a base bauxite: Bauxite in the Kuantan area [Rajah, S.S., metals prospect [Low, K.L., 1981a, 1981b] 1984, 1986] gold : Gold and REE distribution patterns in Tasik dolerite: Instrumental neutron activation analysis for Cini volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits (Teh, rare earth elements iiI dolerite dikes of Kuantan G.H., et aI., 1991) area [Ram, G.S. et aZ., 1980] mineralization: Volcanogenic barite, Fe and Mn ox­ geochemistry: Comparative geochemistry of the sedi­ ide and massive sulphide mineralization at Cini mentary and metasedimentary clastic rocks of the area [Teh, G.H. & Hutchinson, R.W., 1987] Kuantan area [Tiemoko, S.Y. et aI., 1992] 8UBJEcr INDEX 141 granites : Granite magmatism and tin-tungsten Pahang - Panching metallogenesis in the Kuantan-Dungun area conodonts: Ornamentation and ultra-structure of some [Schwartz, M.O. & Askury, A.K., 1990] well preserved specimens of Idiognathoides placer deposits : Quaternary stratigraphy and pros­ noduli/erus inaequa/i /Metcalfe, I., 1983a] pects for placer tin deposits in the Kuantan area fold : On the significance of a tight fold in Bukit [Suntharalingam, T. & Ghani Ambak., 1984, 1986] Panching [Idris, M.B. & Azlan, M.S., 1988] quartz dike: Implications of a quartz dyke near Kuantan fusulinids : Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of [Stauffer, P.H., 1976b] fusulinids from Bukit Panching [Idris, M.B. & Azlan, sediments: An interesting exposure of unconsolidated M.S., 1989] sediments in the Kuantan area [Raj, J.K., 1982fJ Pancing Limestone: Diagenesis and chertification of tholeiite : Occurrence of tholeiite in the Late Ceno­ the Carboniferous Pancing Limestone [Azhar Haji zoic basaltic lavas in Kuantan [Chakraborty, K.R., Hussin, 1992c] 1983] stratigraphy : Stratigraphy of Panching area [Tan, volcanism : An impact origin for the Late Cenozoic J.T., 1973] basalt volcanism in Kuantan [Anizan Isahak, 1990] Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Carbonifer­ Pahang - Lanchang ous sediments in the Panching area [Metcalfe, I. et stratigraphy: Stratigraphy and sedimentology ofMiddle aI., 1980] Triassic rocks exposed near Lanchang [Metcalfe, I. Pahang - Pulau Tioman et al., 1982] coquina: Coralline coquina from Pu1au Tioman [Khoo, volcanic rocks: Major and trace element geochemis­ T.T., 1974b] try of Lanchang Volcanics [Harnzah Mohamad & granites : Evidence for the occurrence of an older Mohamad Md. Tan, 1989] granitoid in Pulau Tioman [Khoo, T.T., 1976b] . Pahang - Lepar : On the supposed existence of Late Cretaceous gran­ water supply : River bank infiltration as a source of ite in Pulau Tioman [Khoo, T.T., 1980b] water supply in Felda Lepar Hilir [Seet, C.P., 1987] pumice : Collapsed pumice phenodasts in a meta­ Pahang - Maran breccia of Pu1au Tioman [Tjia, H.D., 1981a] ichnofossils : Occurrences of Paleodietyon, a metavolcanics: A sillimanite-bearing rock from Pulau graphoglyptid burrow, from the Upper Paleozoic of Tioman [Khoo, T.T., 1974a] the Maran area [Yap, K.T., 1980] sea level changes : Occurrence of raised corals in Mesozoic flora : Preliminary notes on the Mesozoic Pulau Tioman [Khoo, T.T., 1974c] flora from Maran Pahang [Smiley, C.J., 1969] : Some aspects of the recent in Pu1au Tioman [Khoo, : Later Mesozoic flora from Maran [Smiley, C.J., T.T., 1976c] 1970a and 1970b] Pahang - Raub Pahang - Mengapur diamictites : Occurrence of sheared diamictite in the exploration : Gold investigation in the Sungai Luit Raub area [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, 1.,1987] area [Wong, W.S. & Lee, A.K., 1984, 1986] faults: The Bilut Valley of Pahang and the Cenozoic Pahang - Mentakab of Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K. et al., 1989] intrusives: An intrusive swarm near Mentakab [Law, fossils: A fossil "Portugese man of war" (Vellellidae) S.F. & Tjia, H.D., 1985] from the Paleozoic of the Raub area [Tan Bock Semantan Formation :The occurrence of the oolitic Kang & Sivam, S.P., 1971] limestone facies in the Semantan Formation [Kamal Permian conodonts from the Raub Gold Mine Roslan Mohamad & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993] [Metcalfe, I., 1993] Limestone facies of the Semantan Formation [Kamal gold mineralization: The structure and gold mineral­ Roslan Mohamed & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993] ization in the Kim Chaun Gold Mine, Bukit Koman Pahang - Merapoh [Yeap, E.B. & Pereira, J.1., 1993] brachiopods: Upper Permian brachiopods from Merapoh landslide : A large prehistoric landslide near Raub area [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1992] [Ong, G.B. & Stauffer, P.H., 1982] foraminifers: The occurrence of Upper Permian fora­ limestone: Deformation and age oflimestone at Sungei minifers in Northwest Pahang [Nuraiteng Tee Bilut [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, I., 1988] Abdullah, 1993] lithostratigraphy : Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian limestone: Dolomitisation, dedolomitisation and cal­ chert [Haile, N.S. et aI., 1977] cification in the Merapoh limestone [Azhar Hajj" thorianite : Thorianite from Bukit Keluang area [Teoh, Hussin, 1990b) L.H. et ai., 1983] placer deposits: Environment of placer gold deposits Pahang - Sungei Gau in northern Pahang [Tan, T.H. & Lim, K.L., 1989, schoenfliesite-wickmanite : A mineral of the 1990] schoenfliesite-wickmanite series from Sg. Gau [Wan Pahang - Padang Tengku Fuad Wan Hassan, 1991, 1993a] Permian: Permian fauna and volcanic activity in the Pahang - Sungei Lembing Padang Tengku area [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1993] Bukit Pa10h adamellite : Age determination on the 142 NoTHAMFATI Bukit Paloh adamellite [Hutchison, C.S. & Snelling, D.S. et al., 1984] N.J., 1971] Pacific Basin : Paleogeographic development of the dumortierite : A dumortierite-bearing lode at the Gakak Southwestern Pacific Basin [Moore, G.W., 1992] Mine, Pahang [Hosking, K.F.G. et al., 1971] Pahang: Stratigraphy and structure of the Late Paleo­ tin ores: Magnetite-bearing tin ore from Pahang Con­ zoic Bt. Jaya metasediments [Azhar Haji Hussin, solidated Mines [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1992a] 1977c] Perak : Sedimentary environments and paleogeogra­ Pahang - Sungei Siput phy of the Holocene [Bosch, J.H.A., 1984] unconformity: Sungei Siput unconformity [Wee H. T. Sarawak : Palaeogeographic development of west & Taylor, D., 1973] Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., 1984b, 1986] : A major unconformity exposed in Sungei Siput [Wee Miocene-Pliocene paleogeographic evolution of a H. T. & Taylor, D., 1974] tract of Sarawak offshore [Agostinelli, E. et at., Pahang - Tanjung Gelang 1989,1990] cross bedding : Cross-bedding in sandstones of prob­ Jurassic-Cretaceous palaeogeography of the Jagoi­ ably Carboniferous age in Tanjung Gelang [Stauffer, Serikin area [Ting C.S., 1991, 1992] P.H., 1976a] Southeast Asia : Late Palaeozoic palaeogeography of folds: Structures of Tanjong Gelang, Pahang [Yap, Southeast Asia [Metcalfe, I., 1984b, 1986a] L.S., 1976] : Late Paleozoic glacial marine facies in Southeast : Deformation of the Upper Paleozoic rocks at Tanjung Asia [Stauffer, P.H. & Lee, C.P., 1984, 1986] Gelang [Yap, L.S. & Tan Bock Kang, 1980] Thailand: The Kanchanaburi supergroup of Peninsu­ Pahang - Tekai Valley lar and Western Thailand [Burton, C.K., 1984a, folds : Structural styles of the rocks of Tembeling 1986b.] Group in Tekai Valley [Ibrahim Abdullah et at., West Malaysia: Geologic evolution and paleoclimatic 1991] changes of Peninsular Malaysia [Sivam, S.P. et al., magnetic survey: Results of magnetic survey in Tekai 1989] Valley [Abdul Rahim Hj. Samsudin et aI., 1991] Western Belt: Palaeoenvironmental and stratigraphic stratigraphy: Stratigraphy of the rocks of Tembeling evolution of western Peninsular Malaysia [Sivam, Group in Tekai Valley [Kamal Roslan Mohamed et S.P. & Idris, M.B., 1989] at., 1991] paleogeothermometry Tembeling Group: Relationship and depositional set­ South China Sea : The nonlinear inversion of ting of the Lanis Conglomerate, Mangkin Sand­ paleogeothermal evolution [Xue, A., 1992a, 1993] stone and Termus Shale [Ahmad Jantan et at., 1991] China: Geothermal evolution modelling with apatite Petroleum potential of the Tembeling Group [Khalid fission track data [Xue, A., 1992b] Ngah et at., 1993] paleomagnetism . Pahang - Temerloh Borneo: Rotation of Borneo microplate completed by fossils : An Upper Permian fossil assemblage from Miocene [Haile, N.S., 1979] Gunung Sinyum and Gunung Jebak Puyoh lime- . Kuantan : Palaeomagnetism, geochronology and pe­ stone [Idris, M.B. & Hashim, C.N., 1988] trology of the dolerite dykes and basaltic lavas from Semantan Formation : Thick intraformational con­ Kuantan [Haile, N.S. et at., 1983] glomerate horizon within the Semantan Formation redbeds : Palaeomagnetic measurements on Upper [Metcalfe, I. & Chakraborty, K.R., 1983] Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous sedimentary rocks Pahang - Tras [Haile, N.S. & Khoo, H.P., 1980] turquoise : Turquoise found in· TraslRaub, Pahang Southeast Asia : Paleomagnetic studies in restraining [Murthy, K.N., 1984] speculation about the geological history of South­ : The occurrence of turquoise and faustite in Tras east Asia [Haile, N.S. & McElhinny, M.W., 1972] [Murthy, K.N., 1989] The use of paleomagnetic reversals in Pleistocene Pakistan geochronology in Southeast Asia [Haile, N.S. & mammalian Miocene giant rhinoceroted Watkins, N.D., 1972] Batuchitherium from the Bugit Hills [So Mahmood Late Palaeozoic palaeogeography of Southeast Asia Raza et at., 1993] [Metcalfe, I., 1984b, 1986a] Palawan see under Philippines Paleomagnetic evidence to defme a stable East Asia paleoecology and Sundaland [McCabe, R. et al., 1992] fusulinids : Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of Thailand : Reconnaissance paleomagnetic measure­ fusulinids from Bukit Panching [Idris, M.B. & Azlan, ments on Triassic and Jurassic sedimentary rocks M.S., 1989] from Thailand [Barr, S.M. et al., 1977, 1978] paleogeography Paleozoic Borneo : Palaeocene palaeogeography of Borneo Burma: Paleozoic stratigraphy of the "Northern Shan [Hutchison, C.S., 1991] States and the new finds in the Paleozoic paleontol­ Kalimantan : Paleogeography and tectonic develop­ ogy [Thaw, T., 1972] ment of the Tertiary basins in Kalimantan [Trail, Langkawi : Structural differences between the Lower SUBJECT INDEX 143 and Upper Palaeozoic rocks of the Langkawi Is­ Region [Francis, G. et al., 1984, 1986] lands [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1987b] reservoir fluids : The application of Gas Ratios in paleoposition : Southeast Asia as a part of an early Papua New Guinea [Daniels, M. & Duncan, N., Paleozoic Australia Gondwanaland [Burrett, C. & 1990] Stait, B., 1984, 1986] seismic survey : On-board processing/interpretation Raub: A fossil "Portugese man of war" (Vellellidae) [Gale, 1. et al., 1993] from the Paleozoic of the Raub area [Tan Bock tectonics: Principal tectonic element of Eastern New Kang & Sivam, S.P., 1971] Guinea [Manser, W., 1974] stratigraphy : Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the paragenesis west of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] copper ore: Selected copper-bearing skarns and epizonal Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, N.S. granitic intrusion in the southwestern United States et al., 1977] [Theodore, T.G., 1977] Paleozoic succession in Thailand [Bunopas, S., 1983] tungsten ores : The search for tungsten deposits The Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks of Peninsular [Hosking, K.F.G., 1973a] Malaysia [Foo, K.Y., 1983] Patani Metamorphics The Upper Palaeozoic pebbly rocks in Southern general : The terrane of the Patani Metamorphics Thailand [Tantiwanit, W. et al., 1983] [Khoo, T.T., 1980a, 1984a] Paloh see under Johor contact metamorphism: Contact metamorphism in the palynology Patani Metamorphics Terrane [Khoo, T.T., 1984e] Cenozoic : Tertiary palynomorphs from Batu Arang peat [Ahmad Munif Korani, 1993] Kinta Valley: Characterics of the stanniferous allu­ correlations: The role of palynology in the oil indus­ vium [Newell, R.A., 1971] try [Besems, R.E., 1991] Sungai Way : Geological observations at the Seng Cretaceous : Cretaceous spores frOJ;ll Paloh, Johor Mines, Sungai Way [Stauffer, P.H., 1991] [Uyop Said & Kamal Roslan Mohamed, 1993] Pedawan Formation Quaternary : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi age: Pedawan Formation of the Penrissen area, Sarawak [Mohammad Ayob, 1970] [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah & Kushairi Hj. Abang, Quaternary changes in sea-level in the South China 1987] Sea [Biswas, B., 1972, 1973] mass flow deposits: Large-scale collapses of the late Significance of palynology in Late Quaternary sedi­ Jurassic-Cretaceous Pedawan Basin margin [Azhar ments [Kamaludin bin Hassan, 1989b] Haji Hussin, 1991] Palynology of Late Quaternary sediments of piston­ pegmatite see under igneous rocks core from Sabah Trough [Shamsudin Jirin, 1993] Pelepah Kanan see under Johor sea level changes: The Holocene trangression in Pen­ Penang see Pulau Pinang insular Thailand [Pramojanee, P. & Hastings, P., Pengerang see under Johor 1984; Pramojanee, P. et al., 1986] Peninsular Malaysia see West Malaysia sedimentation environments: Palynology as a tool in Penrissen see under Sarawak delineating tropical lowland depositional environ­ Penyu basin ments [Hillen, R., 1984, 1986] faults : Pre-Tertiary structural patterns: implications Palynology of the lowland Seberang Prai and Kuala for formation of the Malay and Penyu Basin [Khalid Kurau areas [Kamaludin bin Hassan, 1988, 1989a] Ngah et al., 1991] Southeast Asia: Tertiary stratigraphic palynology in geopressure : Abnormal pressure study in the Malay­ Southeast Asia [Morley, R.J., 1991] Penyu Basin [Mohd. Shariff Kader, 1993] Panching see under Pahang hydrocarbons: Review ofprincipal hydrocarbon-bearing Pancing Limestone basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., diagenesis : Diagenesis and chertification of the Car­ 1980, 1985] boniferous Pancing Limestone [Azhar Haji Hussin; Perak . 1992c] aggregates: Disintegration of road aggregates [Abdul Papua New Guinea Majid Sahat & Chow, W.S., 1990, 1991] chromite ores: Chromite deposits of Papua New Guinea boumonite : An occurrence of bournonite in Perak [Afenya, P.M., 1984, 1986] [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1973a] exploration : The changing exploration scene in Aus­ conodonts : Carboniferous conodonts from Perak tralia [Beddoes, LoR.Jr., 1973] [Metcalfe, I., 1979] geology: Geology, energy resources and metallogenesis : A late Wolfcampian conodont fauna from Perak of Papua New Guinea [Rogerson, R. et al., 1986] [Metcalfe, I., 1981b] intrusives: Age, petrology and mineralization associ­ limestone: Assessment of the quality and quantity of ated with two Neogene intrusive types [Rogerson, some limestone resources [Cheang, K.K., 1990] R. & Williamson, A., 1984, 1986] paleogeography : Sedimentary environments and pa­ Neogene: Neogene stratigraphy, sedimentation and leogeography ofthe Holocene [Bosch, J.H.A., 1984] petroleum potential of the Oiapu-Yule Island-Oroi 144 NGTHAMFATI Perak - Batu Gajah Perak - Keroh conodonts : Devonian conodonts from Batu Gajah Semanggol Formation : Discovery of rocks of the [Metcalfe, I., 1983b] Semanggol Formation in the Malaysia-Thai [Zahir Perak - Bidor Yahya & Teh, G.H., 1993] kaolin deposits : Geology of the kaolin deposits and Tertiary deposit: The Nenering Tertiary deposit [Teh, their exploitation in the Bidor-Tapah area [Aw, G.H. & Sia, S.G., 1991; Teh, G.H., 1992] P.C., 1984b) The Tertiary basin in Felda Nenering, Pengkalan Geology and exploitation of kaolin deposits in the Hulu [Ibrahim Abdullah et al., 1991] Bidor area [Aw, P.C., 1986] The Nenering Sequence: Sedimentology, stratigra­ illite: Processing of illite powder in Bidor (Fan, C.M. phy and probable basin initiation [Ahmad Jantan et & Aw, P.C., 1988, 1989) al., 1993] Perak - Bujang Melaka Perak - Kinta Valley tin : Behaviour of tin and associated elements in a alluvium : Characterics of the stanniferous alluvium mountain stream [Fletcher, W.K. et al., 1984, 1986] [Newell, R.A., 1971] granites: The method of fluid inclusion study and its Evidence for the non-marine origin of the tin-bear­ application to the Bujang Melaka pluton [Schwartz, ing alluvium in the north Kinta Valley [Sivam, S.P., M., 1987] 1971b] K-Ar mica dates for granites from the Bujang Melaka carbon-14 dating: Radiocarbon dates in the Kinta area [Kwan, T.S., 1988, 1989a] Valley [Sivam, S.P. 1968] Perak - Chenderiang fractures: Joint pattern and faulting in Kinta [Gobbett, corundum: Sapphires from Chenderiang [Murthy, DJ., 1971] K.N., 1979] geology: The Kinta tinfield, Malaysia [Rajah, S.S., jamesonite : Association of jamesonite with other 1979] sulphides at Chenderiang [Hosking, K.F.G. and Yeap, gravity survey : Gravity survey for tin bearing geo­ E.B., 1971b] logical structures in the Pusing area [Loke, M.H. et Perak- Grik al., 1982] geology: Geology of the Grik-Lawin area [Sia, S.G. tailing: Mineralogy, bulk composition and trace heavy & Teh, G.H., 1990] metal content of some tailing slime [Siti Faridah shear fractures : Evidence for east-tilt of the Bintang Yusup et ai., 1992] granitoid near Grik [Tjia, H.D. & Syed Sheikh tin exploration: Tin distribution over granitic rocks in Almashoor, 1986] the Kinta Hills area, Perak [Choy, K.W., 1977] slope failures: Slope failures along the East West Some problems of reflection seismics for tin explo­ Highway [Abdul Ghani Rafek, & Ibrahim Komoo, ration in Kinta Valley [Singh, S. & YusuffMahamod, 1987, 1989] 1984] Perak - Ipoh tin mineralization: Loci of primary tin mineralization absolute age : Age of cassiterite mineralization near in the Kinta Valley [Aw, P.C., 1982a] Wing Sang Cheong tin mine [Yap F.L. & Kwan, tin slurry: Physical and chemical characterization of T.S., 1984] the slimes in Malaysian tin slurry ponds (yeap, engineering geology : Subsurface geology of Ipoh E.B. et al., 1991) [Tan Boon Kong, 1989a] Perak - Klian Intan granitic soil : The engineering properties of granitic tin mineralization : Structure-controlled mineraliza­ soil material, Ipoh-Changkat Jering expressway lOng, tion and pegmatitic tin ores in Rahman Hydraulic C.Y. et ai., 1990; Ong, C.Y., 1991] Tin Bhd. mine [Nizarul Ikram Abdul Rahim & Teh, mining: Wing Sang Cheong tin mine - a case study G.H., 1993] of mining and quarrying on the same site [Aw, P.C., Perak - Kota Tampan 1983] Paleolithic workshop :A Late Pleistocene palaeolithic tin mineralization : Tin mineralization along a new workshop on the shore of palaeo-Cenderoh Lake road cutting in the Wing Sang Cheong tin mine [Tjia, H.D., 1993a] [Aw, P.C., 1984a] Perak - Kuala Dipang Perak - Kampar granites : The localised occurrence of hornblende in alluvium : Characterics of the stanniferous alluvium granite from the J.K.R. Quarry, Kuala Dipang [Singh, [Newell, R.A., 1971] D.S. & Yong, S.K., 1982] stratigraphy : Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the Perak - Kuala Kangsar west of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] volcanic ash: Volcanic ash beds at Kampong Temong, Perak - Keledang Range Kuala Kangsar [Basir Jasin et al., 1987a] fractures: Joint pattern and faulting in Kinta [Gobbett, Perak - Lawin D.J., 1971] Lawin basin : The depositional setting of the Lawin Perak - Keramat Pulai Basin deposits [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Mat sepiolite : Sepiolite from Kramat Pulai [Aw, P.C., Arifin Ismail, 1987] 1990a] SUBJECT INDEX 145

Perak - Lumut Perlis - Bukit Temiang granites: Petrology and geochemistry of the granitoids Chuping Formation: Sedimentology of the 'Passage of the Lumut-Sengari-Pantai Remis area [Norzaini Beds' of the Chuping Formation in Bt. Temiang Karim & Teh, G.H., 1993] [Ann Yasmin Nordin, 1987] Perak - Menglembu Perlis - Kaki Bukit tin mineralization: Primary tin mineralization of the conodonts: Ordovician conodonts from the Kaki Bukit Menglembu area [Cheong, K.W. & Yeap, E.B., area [Metcalfe, I., 1980] 1990] Perlis - Wang Kelian Pel"ak - Pantai Remis redbeds: The Wang Kelian Redbeds, a possible ex­ tectonics: Quaternary deposits at Pantai Remis [Mazlan tension of the Unnamed Devonian Unit into Perlis? Hj. Madon et ai., 1991] [Lee C~P. & Azhar Hj. Hussin, 1991] Perak - Pulau Jarak Permian granites: Note on the geology of the granite island algal flora : Some Permian calcareous algae from [Haile, N.S. & Sivam, S.P., 1972] Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos [Nguyen, L.T., 1972] Perak - Pulau Kalumpang brachiopods: Upper Permian brachiopods from Merapoh artifacts: Natural and synthetic gem and rock artifacts area [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1992] [Abdul Rahim Hj. Samsudin & Tan, T.H., 1990, : Permian brachiopods in north Hutan Lipur Terenggun 1991] [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1991] prehistoric settlements: Quaternary geological inves­ conodonts : Permian and Early Triassic conodonts tigation at Pulau Kelumpang archeological site from Northwest Peninsular Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., [Kamaludin bin Hassan, 1991] 1981a] Perak - Simpang Pulai A late Wolfcampian conodont fauna from Perak dolomitization : Dolomitisation of the limestone in [Metcalfe, I., 1981 b] the Simpang Pulai area [Ong, W.S., 1978] Lower Permian conodonts from the Terbat Forma­ Perak - Sungai Piah tion, Sarawak [Metcalfe, I., 1985] engineering geology: Engineering geology of Sungai Permian conodonts from the Raub Gold Mine, Pahang Piah hydro-electric project [Saim Suratman, 1984, [Metcalfe, I., 1993] 1986a] correlation : On the Carboniferous and Permian Perak - Taiping biostratigraphical correlation of Malaya [Sarkar, Quaternary : Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects S.S., 1972b] for placer tin in the Taiping-Lumut area foraminifers : Significance of Monodiexodina [Suntharalingam, T., 1984a] (Fusulininacea) in the geology of Peninsular Ma­ Perak - Tanjong Rambutan laysia [Basir Jasin, 1990, 1991a] tin ores: Tin mineralization patterns at Perlombongan The occurrence of Upper Permian foraminifers in Maju Hin Lee, Tanjong Rambutan [Liau, B.L., 1991] Northwest Pahang [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1993] Perak - Tanjung Tualang Johor : Permian rocks in west and northwest Johor stannite : Stannite, kobellite(?), bravoite, etc., from [Wahid Abdul Rahman, 1987] Tanjong Tualang [Hosking, K.F.G. & Leow, J.H., Kampar : Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy ofthe west of 1972] Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] Perak - Tekka limestone : Limestone occurrences in Johore [Rajah, geochemical exploration: Geochemical studies around S.S., 1970] the Tekka area [Teh, G.H., 1979a] Pahang : An Upper Permian fossil assemblage from mineralization: Aspects of the mineralogy of the NE­ Gunung Sinyum and Gunung Jebak Puyoh lime­ SW trending veins at Tekka [Leow, J.H. et at., stone [Idris, M.B. & Hashim, C.N., 1988] 1969] Permian fauna and volcanic activity in the Padang sphalerite: Curious inclusions, essentially of sphaler­ Tengku area [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1993] ite, in stannite from Tekka [Hosking, K.F.G., 1970b] pebbly mudstone: Permian glacigenic deposits at Salak tin deposit: The Tekka tin deposit [Teh, G.H., 1981] Tinggi [Tjia, H.D. & Anizan Isahak, 1987] Perak - Tronoh Southeast Asia: Carboniferous and Permian correla­ marcasite : Marcasite spherules from the Ban Seng tion in Southeast Asia [Gobbett, D.J., 1972b, 1973a] Lee Mine [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., 1973b] : Permian brachiopod correlations for South-east Asia Perlis [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] gypsum: Indications of gypsum 'in Northern Peninsu­ Sumatra: Discovery of Lower Permian corals in Sumatra lar Malaysia [Tan, T.H., 1991] [Fontaine, H., 1984, 1986] hydrology: Groundwater hydrology in Kedah-Perlis Facies and stratigraphy ofthe Lower-Lower Middle [Daud Mohamad et ai., 1987] Permian strata of the Petchabun fold-belt [Winkel, Perlis - Bukit Bintang R. et at., 1983] Setul Limestones : Cyclic stromatolitic sequences in Upper Permian and Lower Triassic sequence in the Setul Limestone [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1992a] Northern Thailand [Chonglakmani, C., 1984] 146 No 1'HAM FAIT West Malaysia: The Permian System in Malaya Ibrahim, 1980] [Gobbett, OJ., 1968a] Cambodia : Exploration history and hydrocarbon po­ petroleum see also hydrocarbon under organic materials tential of Cambodia and Laos [Blanche, J.B., 1991; accumulation: Gaint oil accumulations and their areal Blanche, J.B. & Blanche, J.D., 1992] concentration efficiency [Magara, K., 1992, 1993] carbonate diagenesis : The role of carbonate diagen­ basin stratigraphy: The Tertiary megasequence stratig­ esis in exploration and production from Devonian raphy of the South China Sea petroleum basins pinnacle reefs [Watts, N.R., 1988] [Lodge, A.G., 1992] East Malaysia: Exploration in East Malaysia over the geochemistry : Recent development in petroleum past decade [Scherer, F.C., 1979] geochemistry [Waples, D.W., 1991] Indonesia: Tarakan Basin, NE Kalimantan: Explora­ : Petroleum generation in the West Acheh Basin, tion and future hydrocarbon potential [Wight, A. W.R. Sumatra [Hadiyanto, 1992] et al., 1992, 1993] . indicators: Tinggi field - analyzing the DHIs [Harun Laos: Exploration history and hydrocarbon potential Mohd. Noor, 1985, 1987] of Cambodia and Laos [Blanche, J .B., 1991; Blanche, measurement units : Units of measurement in petro­ J.B. & Blanche, J.D., 1992] leum geoscience [Haile, N.S., 1990, 1991a] modelling : PVT -modelling as a predictive tool in occurrence : Review of principal hydrocarbon-bear­ hydrocarbon exploration [Heum, O.R. et al., 1988] ing basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, navigation: Quality control of navigation [James, M., E.P., 1980, 1985] 1981] Baram delta geology and hydrocarbon occurrence Pacific Basin: New targets for oil and gas exploration [Rijk, E.HJ., 1980, 1981] in Fiji, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu [Rodd, J.A., prospects : Geology and petroleum possibilities of 1992, 1993] Andaman Island [Chandra, P.K., 1972] positioning system: Hyper-Fix - a shore based radio Geology and petroleum prospects of Ritchie's Ar­ positioning fixing system [Shepperd, R.F., 1983] chipelago, Andaman Island [ Gadkarl, S.D., 1972] seismic method: 3-D seismic benefits from explora­ Neogene stratigraphy, sedimentation and petroleum tion through development" [Johtison, M.G., 1992] potential of the Oiapu-Yule Island-Oroi Region petroleum resources [Francis, G. et al., 1984, 1986] asqessment : Assessment of undiscovered convention­ The hydrocarbon potential and tectonics ofIndochina ally recoverable petroleum resources in Tertiary [Hayashi, M., 1988, 1989] sedimentary basins ofMalaysia and Brunei [Robinson, Structural framework and hydrocarbon potential of K., 1985] . the Southern Sandakan Basin [Walker, T.R. et al., World petroleum resources - where, why, and how 1992a] much [Masters, c.b., 1992, 1993] reserves estimation : Estimating reserve in thinly­ estimation: Offshore hydrocarbon resources potential laminated sands with the help of petrographic im­ in Tertiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, K., 1992] age analysis [Kennaird, T. et al., 1988, 1989] Philippine Sea Reservoir description : a synergistic approach to geotraverse : The Philippine Sea geotraverse [Rodnikov, more accurate determination of oil and gas reserves A.G., 1992] [Bowen, D.G. et al., 1989, 1990] Philippines reservoir : Seismic hydrocarbon reservoir prediction Batangas Basin : West Batangas Basin - untested [Buttkus, B., 1984a, 1985] depocenter in Philippines South China Sea [Reyes reservoir evaluation: An integrated approach to reser­ Jr., R.A., 1992] voir petrophysical parameters evaluation Cuyo Archipelago : Note on the Cuyo Archipelago, [Poggiagliolmi, E. & Lowden, D., 1990, 1991] Sulu Sea [Fontaine, H. et al., 1987] . tectonic settings : Evolution of the island arc and Palawan : Late Tertiary geologic history'ofthe conti­ marginal basins of the Western Pacific [Flavey, nental shelf off Northwestern Palawan [Tamesis, D.A., 1992] E.V. et al., 1973] Plate tectonics and petroleum habitat [Howell, D.G., Oil, geology, and changing concepts in the South­ 1992] west Philippines [Durkee, E.F., 1992, 1993] Plate tectonics and petroleum basins [Howell, D.G., Negros : Observations on the geology of the porphyry 1993] copper sub-province of southwest Negros [Burton, Thailand : Review of principal hydrocarbon-bearing C.K., 1982, 1983] basins around the South.c.hina Sea [Du Bois, E.P., North Palawan Block: The stratigraphic and tectonic 1980, 1985] relationship of Reed Bank, North Palawan and traps: Effect of basement on the location of petroleum Mindoro to the Asian mainland [Holloway, N.H., accumulations in West Malaysia [Nile Ramli Nik 1980] Hassan, 1988] The North Palawan Block, Philippines: its relation petroleum exploration to the Asian Mainland [Holloway, N.H., 1981] automated data processing: Computer applications in seismic survey: Marine seismic and sniffer survey in petroleum exploration [Remfry, J.F. & Noridah four Philippine offshore sedimentary basins [Lee, SUBJECT INDEX 147 C.S. et al., 1992} [Hartono, H.M.S. & Tjokrosapoetro, S., 1986] Ragay Gulf survey in the Philippines [Lee, C.S. et Development of the Sorong Fault region (Hall, R. et al., 1993] al., 1992) Semirara Formation: Sedimentology of the Miocene The Tertiary tectonic evolution of Southern Sumatra Semirara Formation, Philippines [Bristow, C. & [Kusnama et al., 1992, 1993] Bird, P.R., 1992, 1993] Lithosphere structure and dynamics of the Banda stratigraphy : Some aspects of the stratigraphy and Arc Collision Zone [Richardson, A., 1992, 1993] tectonics ofMalaysia-Philippine region [Lloyd, A.R., magmatism: Tectonomagmatic evolution ofPeninsu­ 1978] lar Malaysia [Chakraborty, K.R., 1987] tectonics : Tectogene hypothesis applied to the pre­ marginal seas: Formation of marginal seas in South­ Tertiary of Sabah and the Phillippines [Hutchison, east Asia by rifting of the Chinese and Australian C.S., 1968b] continental margins [Hutchison, C.S., 1984b, 1986b] Geological evolution of the Southern Philippines The Southeast Sulu Sea, a Neogene marginal basin [Burton, C.K., 1984b, 1986a] with outcropping extensions in Sabah [Hutchison, phosphates C.S., 1990a, 1992b] identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ mineralization: Relationship oftin, tungsten and fluorite tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] to palaeo-Benioff zones in Southeast Asia [Mitchell, phosphorous A.H.G. & Garson, M.S., 1972] X-ray analysis: Determination of phosphorous and Nature of gold mineralization in certain areas in sulphur by X-ray fluorescence [Allbrook, R.F., 1973] East Manipur [Deka, PJ., 1984, 1986] placers see under mineral deposits Global tectonics and resources [Fyfe, W.S., 1986] plate tectonics models: The mechanics of progressive deformation in accretion: Accretion tectonics in Sabah [Tjia, H.D., crustal plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, 1985] 1988a] Stratigraphic-tectonic model for Eastern Borneo Banda Arc : TectoJ.llc controversy concerning struc­ [Hutchison, C.S., 1987, 1988] ture of Banda Arc [Audley-Charles, M.G., 1984] Subduction-collision models for the Malay Penin­ : Tectonic evolution ofthe Banda Arc [Sopaheluwakan, sular [Chakrborty, K.R., 1988b] J., 1992] Magmatism, tin mineralization and tectonics of the Borneo: Tectonism in Borneo [Chakraborty, K.R., Main Range [Krlihenbuhl, R., 1991] 1991] New Zealand: Basin reactivation associated with the Cenozoic basins : Tectonic framework of the South­ mid-Cenozoic initiation of subduction, Taranaki east Asian Tertiary basins [Hutchison, C.S., 1992c] [King, P.R. et al., 1992] convergence : Convergence between the Australian Pacific Basin : Evolution of the island arc and mar­ and Pacific plates during the Pliocene [Dow, D.B., ginal basins of the Western Pacific [Flavey, D.A., & Hartono, U., 1984] 1992] China Sea : Tectonic features and evolution of the petroleum habitats : Plate tectonics and petroleum China Sea and adjacent regions [Qiu, Y. & Li., T., habitat [Howell, D.G., 1992] 1992, 1993] : Plate tectonics and petroleum basins [Howell, D.G., geodynamics: Geology of the Petchabun Fold-Belt 1993] [Helmcke, D., 1984, 1986] Philippines: The North Palawan Block: its relation to geophysical surveys: Interpretation of regional grav­ the Asian Mainland [Holloway, N.H., 1981] ity and magnetic data in Peninsular Malaysia [Loke, : Geological evolution of the Southern Philippines M.H. et al., 1983] [Burton, C.K., 1984b, 1986a] granites: Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivi­ rift : About the rift regime on the Vietnam territory sion ofPeninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] [Pham, H.L. & Nguyen V.L., 1984] Tectonic setting for emplacement of Southeast Asian Sabah : Tertiary tectonic evolution of the NW Sabah tin granites [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1977] continental margin (Hazebroek, H.P. et al., 1992; Rift-, subduction- and collision-related tin belts Hazebroek, H.P. & Tan, D.N.K., 1993) [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1979] Southeast Asia: Plate tectonics of Southeast Asia and Indonesia: Tectonics and oil prospects of the Moluccas Indonesia [Hamilton, W., 1972] [Gribi Jr., E.A., 1972, 1973] Malaya and Southeast Asia in the pattern of conti­ Indonesian arc of islands in the light of spreading of nental drift [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] ocean floor and plate tectonics [Posavec, M.M., Cathaysia, Gondwanaland, and the Paleotethys in 1972] the evolution of continental Southeast Asia [Gatinsky, Phases of volcanism in the Indonesian arcs seen Y.G. & Hutchison, C.S., 1984, 1986] from the plate tectonics framework [Zen, M.T., Mesozoic and Cenozoic regional tectonics and 1972] metallogenesis in Mainland SE Asia [Mitchell, Tectonics of the Indonesian region [Hamilton, W., A.H.G., 1984, 1986] 1973] subduction zone: The Manila Trench - West Taiwan Geological evolution of the Indonesian Archipelago Foldbelt: a flipped subduction zone [Murphy, R.W., 148 NG THAM FAIT

1972, 1973J of South Vietnam [Hoang, H.Q. , 1984J The Lubok Antu Melange, Lupar Valley [Tan, D.N.K. , Middle Proterozoic regional metamorphic complexes 1982J [Phan, T.T., 1984bJ The Raub-Bentong Line - an interpretation based Archean plutonic rocks of Kontum Massif [Tran, on geological investigations [Loganathan, P. & Leong, Q.H., 1984J K.H. , 1983J Puchong see under Selangor Cretaceous melange in West Kalimantan and its Pulau Batu Hairan see Kudat under Sabah tectonic implications [Williams, P.R. et at. , 1984, Pulau Bruit see under Sarawak 1986J Pulau Jarak see under Perak Metallogeny of the Hoang Lien Son subduction Pulau Kalumpang see under Perak zone [Le, T.X., 1984, 1986J Pulau Payar see under Kedah Sundaland : Tectonic evolution of Sundaland : a Phan­ Pulau Pinang erozoic synthesis [Hutchison, C.S., 1973aJ granites: The pattern ofK/Ar ages ofbiotites from the Thailand: Terrane analysis and tectonics of the Nan­ granites ofPenang [Kwan, T.S. & Yap F.L., 1984, Chantha Buri Suture Zone [Hada, S. & Bunopas, S. , 1986J 1992J Granitic rocks of Penang Island: minor and trace transform faults : The San Andreas Fault System, element variation patterns [Chakraborty, K.R., 1990a J California [Crowell, J.C., 1988J Engineering geology characteristics of a granitic platinum mass [Lim, T.H., 1990bJ exploration: A desk-top planning for geological ex­ Engineering properties of granitic soils and rocks ploration of platinum [Tuan Besar Tuan Sarif, 1988J of Penang Island [Tan Boon Kong, 1992aJ Pleistocene Geologic features of the Pantai Acheh granite, Penang paleomagnetic reversal : The use of paleomagnetic [Lim, T.H., 1993J reversals in Pleistocene geochronology in South­ gravity survey : A gravity survey of Perlis, Kedah and east Asia [Haile, N.S. & Watkins, N.D., 1972J Penang [Burley, A.I. & Jamaludin Othman, 1989, placers : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi 1990J [Mohammad Ayob, 1970J Quaternary : Quaternary geology investigations in On a Pleistocene gravel beach sequence exposed in Seberang Prai, Pulau Pinang and Kuala Kurau coastal plain tin mines, Phuket Island [Kmse, G .A.M., [Kamaludin bin Hassan, 1989, 1990J 1986J seismic survey : Poisson's ratio of water saturated vertebrates: On Pleistocene migration routes of ver­ alluvium in Penang from shallow seismic refraction tebrate fauna in Southeast Asia [Sartono, S. , 1973J [Leong, L.S. et at. , 1993J volcanic ash: Late Pleistocene age indicated for vol­ slope movements : Slope movements in a granitic canic ash in West Malaysia [Stauffer, P.H., 1973J slope [Lim, T.H., 1990aJ Pliocene Sungei Ara Granite: P-T -XH20 conditions of Sg. Ara deformation: Structural styles in western Sabah off­ Granite [Chakraborty, K.R. & Djafar, A.G., 1984J shore [Bol, A.I., 1978; Bol, A.J. & van Hoorn, B., Pulau Pinang - Seberang Prai 1980J palynology: Palynology of the lowland Seberang Prai plate tectonics: Convergence between the Australian and Kuala Kurau areas [Kamaludin bin Hassan, and Pacific plates during the Pliocene [Dow, D.B., 1988, 1989aJ & Hartono, U., 1984J structural analysis : Westward transport of Lower Sarawak offshore: Miocene.:Pliocene paleogeographic Palaeozpic rocks at Bukit Merah Quarry [Tjia, H.D. evolution of a tract of Sarawak offshore [Agostinelli, & Ibrahim Komoo, 1983J . E. et aI. , 1989, 1990J Pulau Pinang - Kuala Kurau sea level changes : Palaeobathymetrical changes in Palynology : Palynology of the lowland Seberang Prai NW Sarawak [Hageman, H. , 1985, 1987J and Kuala Kurau areas [Kamaludin bin Hassan, Sabah offshore : Palaeoenvironments of the Lower 1988, 1989aJ Miocene to Pliocene sediments in offshore NW Pulau Tioman see under Pahang Sabah [Rice-Oxley, E.D., 1989, 1991J Sequence stratigraphy of the Middle Miocene­ Pliocene, Sandakan Basin [Wong, R.H.F., 1992, 1993J Porifera quartz dyke/reef sponges : On a Lower Devonian fauna from Pahang Kinta Valley: Joint pattern and fau lting in Kinta [Jones, C.R. , 1970J [Gobbett, D.J., 1971J Precambrian Quaternary India : Geochronology of the Indian Precambrian alluvium: The geology of Pulau Tekong, Singapore [Balasundram, M.S. & Balasubrahmanyan, M.N., [Haseldonckx, c., 1977] 1973J continental shelf sediments : Quaternary sediments on Vietnam: Tectono-magmatism evolution in Criptozoic SUBJECT INDEX 149

the continental shelf of Malaya [Sivam, S.P., 1972] West Malaysia : Studies on the Quaternary geology of faults : A Quaternary fault in Peninsular Malaysia Peninsular Malaysia [Suntharalingam, T., 1984b] [Raj, 1.K., 1979a] . A Quaternary fault in Peninsular Malaysia : a nontectonic interpretation [Tj ia, H.D., 1981 b] Quaternary fault: a discovery in the Keningau Plain R [Shariff Abd. Kadir S. Omang, et aI., 1987] radiolarians Young faults across the Quaternary Lucia-Magdalena Chert-Spilite Formation: New ages from radiolarian volcanic complex [Che Aziz Ali et ai. , 1990] cherts of the Chert-Spilite Formation [Leong, K.M., global: Geology and mineralogy of the Late 1urassic­ 1975, 1977] Quaternary sedimentary cover in the oceans and on Lower Cretaceous radiolaria from the Chert-Spilite the continents [Gramberg, I.S. et ai., 1992] Formation, Kudat [Basir Jasin, et ai., 1985] mammals : The Quaternary mammals of Malaysia Lubok Antu :Some radiolaria from the chert block of [Sarkar, S.S., 1973b] Lubok Antu Melange [Basir Jasin & Haile, N.S. , mapping: Quaternary geology investigations in Seberang 1993] Prai, Pulau Pinang and Kuala Kurau [Kamaludm Telupid : Some larger foraminifera and radiolaria from bin Hassan, 1989, 1990] Telupid olistostrome [Basir 1asin, 1991 b] Quaternary geological mapping of the Kota rare earth elements Samarahan [Lam, S.K., 1990] distribution patterns: Trace element distribution pat­ mudflow deposit: Bouldery mudflow deposit at Ranau terns in cassiterites [Teh, G.H. & Hutchinson, R.W. , [Leong Tin Kong, 1970] . 1986] palynology : Palynology as a tool in delineating tropI­ Rare-earth element distribution patterns in the Cre­ cal lowland depositional environments [Hillen, R. , taceous granites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1990] 1984, 1986] Gold and REE distribution patterns in Tasik Cini Palynology of Late Quaternary sediments of piston­ volcnogenic massive sulphide deposits [Teh, G.H., core from Sabah Trough [Shamsudin 1irin, 1993] et ai., 1991] prehistoric settlements: Quaternary geological inves­ geochemistry: Rare earth element abundance patterns tigation at Pulau Kelumpang archeological site in alkaline basaltic lavas of Kuantan [Chakraborty, [Kamaludin bin Hassan, 1991] K.R. et ai., 1980] sea-level changes: Quaternary changes in sea-level in Instrumental neutron activation analysis for rare the South China Sea [Biswas, B. , 1972, 1973] earth elements in dolerite dikes of Kuantan area Quaternary deposits at Pantai Remis [Mazlan Hj . [Ram, G.S . et ai. , 1980] Madon et ai., 1991] The rare earth elements geochemistry of Lingshan sediments : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi tungsten-tin bearing granites [Yuan, Z. et ai., 1986] [Mohammad Ayob, 1970] The origin of the Main Range batholith [Hamzah Southeast Asia: Progress in Quaternary geological Mohamad, 1990] investigations in Southeast Asian countries [Ten Raub see under Pahang Cate, J.A.M., 1984, 1986] Rebanggun Beds stratigraphy : Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects • Perlis : The Wang Kelian Redbeds, a possible exten- for placer tin in the Taiping-Lumut area sion of the Unnamed Devonian Unit into Perl is? [Suntharalingam, T., 1984a] [Lee C.P. & Azhar Hj. Hussin, 1991] Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects for placer tin Reed Bank see North Palawan Block under Philippines deposits in the Kuantan area [Suntharalingam, T. & remote sensing Ghani Arnbak., 1984, 1986] • aerial photographs: Sequential aerial photographs in tectonic movements: The effects of Late Triassic and monitoring coastal changes [Raj,J.K., 1979c, 1986a] Quaternary tectonic movements on the geomorpho­ Bougeur gravity: The Bouguer gravity variation over logical evolution of Brunei [Wilford, G.E., 1968] South East Asia as derived from satellite altimeter Thailand: A short note on the Quaternary geology of data [Foss, C.A. & Savage, J., 1992] the Haad Yai-Songkhla area [Sawata, H. et ai., data integration: The integration of remote sensing, 1983] terrain evaluation and engineering geology in SE Quaternary stratigraphy of Thailand [Thiramongkol, Asia [Beaumont, T.E. & Hunt, T., 1984, 1986] N., 1983] exploration: Remote sensing applications to geologic On the Quaternary deposits of Thailand [Dheeradilok, exploration [Fuenning, P. et al. , 1989] P. & Kaewyana, W., 1986] imagery: SIR-A - a shuttle imaging radar strip over volcanic ash: Quaternary volcanic ash deposits in the S Thailand and NE Peninsular Malaysia [Koopmans, Padang Terap District, Kedah [Debaveye, J. et ai., B.N. & Muenlek, S. , 1983] 1984, 1986] Photogeology ofthe Bukit Berentin area, Lipis [Lai, volcanism: Quaternary volcanism and other phenom­ K.H. & Noor Bakri Endut, 1989] ena attributed to volcanicity in the Acheh region The use of SAR imagery for hydrocarbon explora- [De Neve, G.A., 1984a] 150 No THAMFATT

tion in Sarawak [Chiu, S.K. & Mohd. Khair Abd drillibility : Reconditioning the impregnated microbits Kadir,1989;1990] [Sirimbumrungsukha, B., 1981] Structural mapping ofthe Maliau Basin, Sabah [Lai, dynamic properties : Ultrasonic investigation of the K.H., 1990] Kuala Lumpur Granite [Ng, T.F., 1992b] Recent evolution of the Baram Delta from satellite igneous rocks: Engineering properties of the igneous imagery [Caline, B. and Huong, J., 1991 , 1992] rocks in Peninsular Malaysia [Ibrahim Komoo, 1986b, interpretation : Interpretation of present day coastal 1987] sediment movement on the east coast of Peninsualr index properties: Correlation of index properties and Malaysia [Raj , J.K., 1976] engineering properties Malaysian rocks [Tan Boon Interpretation of Landsat imagery of West and North Kong & Chan, S.F., 1979, 1980] Sabah [Kadderi Md. Desa, 1988] photoelastic technique: The application of photo elastic Interpretation of satellite and geophysical data in coating technique in rock mechanic research [Ibrahim Sungai Aring [Susai, R.R. et al., 1992] Komoo, 1979b] Complex transtensional structures and the hydro­ point load strength: Point load strength of a medium carbon potential ofthe greater Sarawak Basin [Bird, grained marble from the Kuala Lumpur Limestone D.l el al., 1993] [Raj, J.K., 1992b] lineaments: Negative lineaments in the granitic bed­ Point load strength of a porphyritic hypersthene rock areas of NW Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K., microdiorite from the Tawau area, Sabah, East Ma­ 1983] laysia [Raj , J.K., 1993b] A prominent fault across the Malaysia-Thai bound­ properties : Engineering properties and bearing ca­ ary [Syed Sheikh Almashoor & Tjia, H.D. , 1987] pacity of Malaysian rocks [Chan, S.F., 1979] Lineaments in enhanced Landsat images [Juhari rock strength : Application of the Schmidt rebound Mat Akhir, 1991] hammer test in the estimation of rock strength of The tectonic significance of transform faults within granite samples [Ibrahim Komoo, 1982a] the Greater Sarawak Basin [Posehn, G.A. et al., '. Shore hardness : Shore scleroscope hardness of the 1992] Kuala Lumpur Granite [Ng, T,F" 1992a] mapping: Mapping of recent sediments of the delta of techniques: Engineering properties of weathered clastic Mekong River [Tran, K.T., 1984] metasediments [Jasni Yaakub & Ibrahim Komoo, Geological applications of digitally processed the­ 1990] matic mapper data in Kuala Betis [Juhari Mat Akhir, triaxial compressive strength: Triaxial compressive 1993] strength of a stylolitic, medium grained marble [Raj, processing : Digital processing of satellite data for . J.K., 1993c] lithological mapping in Northwest Peninsular Ma­ laysia [Juhari Mat Akhir, 1992] reservoir rocks behaviour : Understanding reservoir behavoir through s an integrated geological and engineering study [Barr, Sabah D.C., 1991; Barr, D.C. et al., 1992] basement: The basement of Sabah [Hutchison, C,S" geological framework: Reservoir geological frame­ 1976] work of Upper Miocene shallow marine sandstones Chert-Spilite Formation : The Sabah Complex - a in the Erb West Field [Levell, B. el al., 1985] lithodemic unit [Basir Jasin, 1991c, 1992b] modelling : Reservoir geological modelling of Mi­ circular basins: Circular basins of Sabah [Lee, C,P. & ocene shallow marine sands in St. Joseph Field Tham, K.C., 1989] [Ranggon, J. et al., 1987] : Circular basin development in the Tangkulap-Kuamut Improved characterisation of carbonate reservoirs area [Lee, C.P. & Sen, S,C" 1992] using non-linear modelling [Prins, M., 1993] decapods : Fossil crabs of Sa bah [Idris, M,B " 1989b] porosities : Porosities in Pulai-II Sandstone [Khalid diapirism: Diapirism and basin development in Sabah Ngah, 1990] [Lee, c.p, & Sivam, c.P., 1991] reservoir geology: The application of detailed reser­ dolomitization : Occurrence of clay-associated dolo­ voir geological studies in the D 18 Field, Balingian mite from offshore Sabah [Mazlan Hj, Madon, 1986] Province [Almond, J. et al., 1989, 1990] folds: Refolded folds in the Crocker Formation [Zaiton thickness: Depositional controls of reservoir thick­ Harun and Tjia B.D" 1985] ness and quality distribution in Upper Miocene shal­ foraminifers : The occurrence of orbitolina-bearing low marine sandstone [Johnson, H.D. et al. , 1987] limestone in Sabah [Leong, K.M., 1972] volcanic rocks : Origin and distribution of pores in : Late Eocene planktonic foraminifera from the Crocker Cenozoic volcanic rocks for potential hydrocarbon Formation [Basir Jasin et al., 1991] reservoir [Sato, 0., 1981] hydrocarbon source rock: Source rock and hydrocar­ rock mechanics bon geochemistry, offshore NW Sabah [Woodroof, brittle failure : The brittle failure behavior of two P.B. & Carr, A.D., 1992] isotropic granitic rocks [Ibrahim Komoo, 1979a] SUBJECT INDEX 151 marginal basin: The Southeast Sulu Sea, a Neogene Sabah - Bengkoka Peninsula marginal basin with outcropping extensions in Sabah melange : Occurrence of melange in the Bengkoka [Hutchison, C.S., 1990a, 1992b] Peninsula [Sanudin Hj. Tahir et al., 1992] melange: The Sabah Melange - a stratigraphic unit? Crocker Formation: Depositional model of the Croker [Sanudin Hj. Tahir & Tan, T.H., 1986] Formation sedimentary sequence along Tandek­ : The timing and tectonic significance of melange Samparita Road [Ahmad Jantan et al., 1991] formation in Eastern Sabah [Clennell, B.M., 1992] Sabah - Danum Valley mud volcanoes : Mud volcanoes and the origin of mapping: Geological investigation at the Danum Val­ certain chaotic deposits in Sabah [McManus, J. & ley Field Research Centre [Muhammad Barzani Gasim . Tate, R.B., 1984, 1986] et al., 1987] mineral exploration: Base metal exploration in Sabah Gunung Danum Conservation area: geological and [Lee, D.T.C. & Weber, H.S., 1984, 1986] soil aspects [Muhamad Barzani Gasim et al., 1993] Neogene: Regional tectonics and the Neogene geol­ Sabah - Darvel Bay ogy of Northwest Sabah [St.John, V.P. et al., 1981] gravity survey: A gravity high in Darvel Bay [Ryall, oil geochemistry : Geochemistry of selected crude P.J.C. & Beattie, D., 1990] oils from Sabah and Sarawak [A wang Sapawi Awang ophiolite: The Darvel Bay ophiolite complex [Shariff Jamil et al., 1990, 1991] Abd. Kadir S. Omang et al., 1992] paleoenvironments: Palaeoenvironments of the Lower peridotite-gabbro: Peridotite-gabbro problems [Leong, Miocene to Pliocene sediments in offshore NW K.M., 1971] Sabah [Rice-Oxley, E.D., 1989, 1991] Sa bah - Dent Peninsula paleofacies : Paleofacies development in the Lower depositional environments: Dent group and their sub­ Miocene to Pliocene of western offshore Sabah surface equivalent in the offshore Kinabatangan [Brolsma, M.J., 1980] area [Ismail Che Mat Zin, 1993] remote sensing : Interpretation of Landsat imagery of Sabah - Gunung Kinabalu West and North Sabah [Kadderi Md. Desa, 1988] glaciation : Glaciation of Mount Kinabalu [Stauffer, seismic surveys: 3D marine exploration seismic sur­ P.H., 1968a] vey in shallow water area offshore Sabah [Kong, Note on Gunong Kinabalu glaciation [Jacobson, G., V.W.T. et aI., 1989] 1969] A seismic tour of eastern Sabah: play types and Glacially smoothed and polished surfaces on Mt. tectonic settings [Walker, T.R., 1993] Kinabalu [Stauffer, P.H., 1980b] structures : Structural elements of offshore west and ultrabasic rocks: The relationship between vegetation northwest Sabah [Abd. ManafMohammad & Mohd. and ultrabasic bedrock on the upper slopes of Mount Idrus Ismail, 1987] Kinabalu [Brunotte, D. & Kitayama, K., 1987] Structural framework and trap styles in southwest­ Sabah - Keningau ern offshore Sabah. [Wee, G., 1993] fault : Quaternary fault : a discovery in the Keningau tectonics : Tectogene hypothesis applied to the pre­ Plain [Shariff Abd. Kadir S. Omang, et aI., 1987] Tertiary of Sabah and the Phillippines [Hutchison, geology: Geology of the Lian Cave area [Idris, M.B. C.S., 1968b] & Mubin, A.R.A., 1991] The 'Sabah Blueschist Belt' - a preliminary note Sabah - Kinabalu Field [Leong, K.M., 1978] seismic interpretation : Advanced seismic interpreta­ Structural styles in western Sabah offshore [Bol, tion in development planning for the Kinabalu Main A.J., 1978; Bol, A.J. & van Hoorn, B., 1980] Fields [Hocker, C.F.W. & Lim, S.H.B., 1992] Accretion tectonics in Sabah [Tjia, H.D., 1987d, Sabah - Kudat 1988a] Pulau Batu Hairan : Geological control on the birth of Tectonic evolution of the NW Sabah continental the Pulau Batu Hairan mud volcano [Tongkul, F., margin [Tan, D.N.K. & Lamy, J.M., 1989, 1990] 1988] Structural styles and tectonics of Western and North­ Formation of Pulau Batu Hairan and other islands ern Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1989, 1990] around Pulau Banggi [Lee, D.T.C., 1989, 1990] Tectonic evolution of Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1991a] radiolarian : Lower Cretaceous radiolaria from the Thrust tectonics along the north-western continen­ Chert-Spilite Formation [Basir Jasin, et al., 1985] tal margin of Sabah [Anonymous, 1992] Tajau Sandstone: A transition from deep-water tur­ Tertiary tectonic evolution of the NW Sabah conti­ bidite to shallow-marine deposition in the Miocene nental margin (Hazebroek, H.P. et al., 1992; of Kudat Peninsula [Koh, T.W. & Samsudin Hj. Hazebroek, H.P. & Tan, D.N.K., 1993) Taib, 1977] Tectonic control on the development of the Neo­ Sabah - Labuan gene basins in Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1992, 1993] geology: The geology ofLabuan [Levell, B.K., 1983] unconformities : Regional unconformities in the hy­ structures : Structural evolution of the Labuan area drocarbon-bearing Neogene sequence [Levell, B.K., [Lee, C.P., 1976] 1985, 1987] Sabah - Labuk Valley serpentinite sandstones: Sabah serpentinite sandstone 152 NG THAM FAIT and conglomerate [Hutchison, C.S. & Surat, T., gold deposits: Volcanic-hosted epithermal gold min­ 1991] eralization in the Nagos and Mantri areas [Yan, Sabah - Lahat Datu A.S.W., 1991] Bentonite: Mineralogic and physico-chemical studies Sabah - st. Joseph field of the Lahad Datu Bentonite [Khairuddin Abd. Karim structures: Structural and stratigraphic configuration & Radzuan Junin, 1992] of the late Miocene reservoirs in the St. Joseph field Sabah - Maliau Basin [Johnson, H.D. et ai., 1989] geology : The Maliau Basin : geology and tectonic Sabah - Tawau setting [Tjia, H.D. et al., 1989, 1990] dam : Investigation for the Tawau Dam [Tan Boon structures: Structural'mapping of the Maliau Basin Kong, 1992b] [Lai, K.H., 1990] rock mechanics:Point load strength of a porphyritic Sa bah - Mamut copper mine hypersthene microdiorite from the Tawau area, Sabah, case history : Exploration, evaluation and develop­ East Malaysia [Raj, J.K., 1993b] ment of the Mamut porphyry copper deposit Sabah - Tembungo field [Akiyama, Y., 1982, 1984] . sedimentary environments : Sedimentary facies and Sabah - Mantanani Islands clay minerals study of the Upper Miocene strata of stratigraphy : Stratigraphy of the Mantanani Islands the Tembungo Field [Ho, C.K., 1991b] [Idris, M.B. & Kok, K.H., 1989, 1990] seismic survey: Interpretation of seismic attributes in Sabah - Pitas detecting fluid contacts [Izman Hamid & Idrus Mohd Bongaya Formation: Basin development and deposi­ Shuhud, 1993] tion of the Bongaya Formation in the Pitas area seismostratigraphy : Seismo-stratigraphy of the Mi­ [Tongkul, F., 1991b] ocene turbidites in the Tembungo Field [Ismail Che Sabah - Ranau Mat Zin, 1991] basic rocks : Petrochemistry of basic to ultrabasic Regional seismostratigraphic study of the Tembungo rocks in the Ranau area (Askury Abd. Kadir et al., area [Ismail Che Mat Zin, 1992] 1992) source rock: Possible source for the Tembungo oils electrical survey : Electrical survey for geothermal [Abdul Jalil Muhamad & Mohd. Jamaal Hoesni, exploration in the Poring Hot Spring [Sahat Sadikun 1991, 1992] et ai., 1992] Sabah - Telupid mudflow deposit: Bouldery mudflow deposit at Ranau Chert-Spilite Formation : Significance of radiolaria [Leong Tin Kong, 1970] chert from the Chert Spilite Formation [Basir Jasin, Sabah - Sandakan Basin 1991d, 1992a] geology: Southern Sandakan sub-basin - 7th oil prov­ foraminifers: Some larger foraminifera and radiolaria ince for Borneo [Walker, T.R. et al., 1992b] from Telupid olistostrome [Basir Jasin, 1991b] sequence stratigraphy : Sequence stratigraphy of Sabah - Tuaran Sandakan Basin [Wong, R.H.F., 1992, 1993] sedimentary structures : Sedimentary structures in tectonics : Structural framework and hydrocarbon po­ Crocker Formation, Tamparuli area [Tajul Anuar tential of the Southern Sandakan Basin [Walker, Jamaluddin, 1987, 1989] T.R. et al., 1992a] Saracen Bank see under Sabah Sabah - Saracen Bank Sarawak seismic surveys: Shallow marine seismic survey over carbonates : Facies variation in six carbonate bodies Saracen Bank [Lau, E.M.C. et al., 1990, 1991] of North Sarawak [Azhar Haji Hussin, 1990c] Sabah - Segama Valley coals : Coal potential and exploration in Sarawak Chert-Spilite Formation: New ages from radiolarian [Chen, S.P., 1984, 1986] cherts ofthe Chert-Spilite Formation [Leong, K.M., conodonts: Lower Permian conodonts from the Terbat 1975, 1977] Formation [Metcalfe, I., 1985] peridotite-gabbro: Peridotite-gabbro problems [Leong, evolution: Some concepts on the geological evolution K.M., 1971] of Sarawak [Banda, R.M., 1991] Sabah - Semporna faults: The Mulu Shear Zone - A major structural faults : Young faults across the Quaternary Lucia­ feature ofNW Borneo [Tate, R.B., 1991b, 1992a] Magdalena volcanic complex [Che Aziz Ali et al., geology : Some puzzling questions about the Creta­ 1990] ceous-Cenozoic geology of west Borneo and the 'Geology of Taman Bukit Tawau [Tjia, H.D. et ai, South China Sea [Haile, N.S., 1991b] 1992] hydrocarbon exploration : Airborne geophysical sur­ geomorphology: Geomorphology and biological ero­ vey as an aid to hydrocarbon exploration [Wee, E.S. sion of limestone coasts [Hodgkin, E.P., 1970] & Lai, S.K., 1990] geothermal energy: Geothermal potential of the Sungai hydrogeology : Hydrogeological activities in Penin­ Jepun area [Sahat Sadikun et ai., 1990] sular Malaysia and Sarawak [Chong, F.S. & Tan, Geothermal prospecting in the Semporna Peninsula D.N.K., 1984, 1986] [Lim P.S. et al., 1990, 1992] Lambir Formation: The occurrence ofLambir Forma- SUBJECT INDEX 153

tion in Ulu Bok Syncline [Lim, C.H. & Mohd. deformation: Tectonic styles of the Balingian Prov­ Shafeea Leman, 1992] ince [Swinburn, P.M., 1993] Lower Cretaceous: The extension of Tethyan Lower hydrocarbons: Review ofprincipal hydrocarbon-bearing Cretaceous to Sarawak [Sarkar, S.S., 1973a] basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., Lupar Line: Relationship of gabbro and pillow lava in 1980, 1985] the Lupar Formation [Haile, N.S. & Lam, S.K., paleofacies : Sedimentary history and palaeo facies 1991] development of Upper Oligocene to Pleistocene Nyalau Formation: Cyclicities in the Miocene Nyalau deposits [Brolsma, M.J., 1981] Formation [Azhar Hj. Hussin & Nuraiteng Tee reservoir geology: The application of detailed reser­ Abdullah, 1984] voir geological studies in the D18 Field, Balingian oil geochemistry : Geochemistry of selected crude Province [Almond, J. et ai., 1989, 1990] oils from Sabah and Sarawak [A wang Sapawi Awang sea level changes : Palaeobathyrnetrical changes in Jamil et ai., 1990, 1991] NW Sarawak during the Oligocene to Pliocene paleocurrent: Paleocurrents in the Tertiary sedimen­ [Hageman, H., 1985, 1987] tary deposits in western Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., sequence stratigraphy: Sequence stratigraphy of Ter­ 1984a] tiary sediments offshore Sarawak [Idris, M.B. & paleogeography : Palaeogeographic development of Ooi, C.M., 1992] west Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., 1984b, 1986] stratigraphy: Stratigraphy ofthe South Mukah-Balingian Miocene-Pliocene paleogeographic evolution of a Region [de Silva, S., 1986b] tract of Sarawak offshore [Agostinelli, E. et at., Application of sequence stratigraphic techniques 1989, 1990] on the non-marine sequences [Ismail Che Mat Zin palynostratigraphy : Palynostratigraphy in offshore & Jaafar Sipan, 1993] Sarawak [Poumot, C. & Jaizan Hardi Mohamed tectonic origins: Tertiary basins ofS.E. Asia [Hutchison, Jaiz, 1988] C.S., 1984a, 1986a] remote sensing : The use of SAR imagery for hydro­ Temana Field: Temana Jacket-W development [Buyak, carbon exploration in Sarawak [Chiu, S.K. & Mohd. T. et ai., 1991] Khair Abd Kadir, 1989, 1990] Sarawak - Baram delta Complex transtensional structures and the hydro­ Betty Field : Geological configuration of the Betty carbon potential ofthe greater Sarawak Basin [Bird, Field [Johnson, H.D. et ai., 1986] DJ. et ai., 1993] : Sedimentology and reservoir geology of the Betty rock aggregrates : Potential and properties of some Field [Johnson, H.D. et ai., 1989] rock aggregrates in Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., 1983] hydrocarbons: Baram delta geology and hydrocarbon seismic surveys: Some 3D seismic applications off­ occurrence [Rijk, E.H.J., 1980, 1981] shore Sarawak [Hoogenboom, R., 1987, 1988] Review of principal hydrocarbon-bearing basins shark tooth : A Miocepe shark tooth from Sarawak around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., 1980, [Idris, M.B. & Ngab, D.S., 1986] 1985] stratigraphy: Stratigraphic framework for oil explora­ remote sensing: Recent evolution of the Baram Delta tion in Sarawak [Ho, K.F., 1977, 1978] from satellite imagery [Caline, B. and Huong, J., stratigraphic correlation: Cross-border correlation of 1991, 1992] geological formations in Sarawak and Kalimantan seismic survey: The use of3D seismic in Baram Delta [Tate, R.B., 1990, 1991a] Operations [ten Have, T. & Foo, W.Y., 1993] Subis Limestone: Relative timing if hydrocarbon mi­ tectonic origins: Tertiary basins ofS.E. Asia [Hutchison, gration in the Miocene Subis Limestone [Azhar Hj. C.S., 1984a, 1986a] Hussin & Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1989] transform faults : The tectonic significance of trans­ The genesis and occurrence of mottled limestone in form faults within the Greater Sarawak Basin [Posehn, the Miocene Subis Limestone [Nuraiteng Tee G.A. et at., 1992] Abdullah, 1992b] Sarawak - Batu Gading tektites: Tektite found in Sarawak [Lam, S.K., 1983] diagenesis : Diagenetic patterns in the mid-Tertiary Tuang Formation: The oldest rock in Borneo: a note Batu Gading limestones [Azhar Hj. Hussin, 1988a] on the Tuang Formation [Tate, R.B. & Hon, V., limestone : Some findings in the Batu Gading area 1991] [Chieng, Y.Y., 1992] unconformity: The Tatau-Belaga Formations of North Sarawak - Batu Kitang Central Sarawak [Ho, C.K., 1991a] mass flow deposits: Large-scale collapses of the late Sarawak - Balingian Province Jurassic-Cretaceous Pedawan Basin margin [Azhar Bayan Field : Geological constraints in the develop­ Haji Hussin, 1991] ment of the Bayan Field [Dundang, A.G. et ai., Sarawak - Bau 1993] Bau Limestone Formation : Jurassic-Cretaceous coals : Petrology and geochemical analysis of coal palaeogeography of the Jagoi-Serikin area [Ting from the South Mukah-Balingian Region [de Silva, C.S., 1991, 1992] S., 1986] 154 NG'fHAM FAIT Sarawak - Bintulu VLF-Resistivity Electromagnetic Technique in Kupit­ sedimentology : Sedimentological and depositional Silong area [Wan Zawawie bin Wan Akhir & Dorani facies changes in the Tatau-Bintulu area [Bait, B. & bin Johari, 1991] Asut, R., 1991] Sarawak - Miri Sarawak - Central Luconia Province tectonic uplift : Rate of tectonic uplift around Miri, carbonate buildups : Geophysical and geological as­ Sarawak [Tjia, H.D. et a/., 1976] pects of the exploration of carbonate buildups [Lim, Sarawak - Mukah T.P. & Goh, L.S., 1981] Belaga Formation: The telogenetic formation of red Geological architecture of the Miocene carbonate bed [de Silva, S., 1988] buildups (Caline, B. et a/., 1992) coals : Petrology and geochemical analysis of coal faults: Reactivated tectonic structural controls on the from the South Mukah-Ba1ingian Region [de Silva, morphological development of the Central Luconia S., 1986a] carbonates [Mohamad Yamin Ali & Amita Mohd Petrographical implications of the coal from the Ali, 1993] Mukah-Balingian area [de Silva, S., 1986d] gravimetry log : Borehole gravimetry survey in Cen­ hydrogeology: Hydrogeological survey in the Jebungan tral Luconia carbonate reservoirs. [Mah, K.G., 1993] area, Mukah [Yusufb. Bujang, 1988, 1989] hydrocarbons: Review ofprincipal hydrocarbon-bearing sedimentary environment : The sedimentology of the basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., 'Begrih-Liang' Formation [de Silva, S., 1987] 1980, 1985] stratigraphy: Stratigraphy ofthe South Mukah-Balingian paleo facies : Sedimentary history and palaeofacies Region [de Silva, S., 1986b] development of Upper Oligocene to Pleistocene Sarawak - Mu1u deposits [Brolsma, M.J., 1981] Melinau Limestone : Sedimentological and paleonto­ reef complex : Diagenesis and depositional environ­ logical aspects of Melinau Limestone [Uyop Said & ment of the F6 reef complex [Md. Nazri Ramli, Kamal Roslan Mohamed, 1992] 1982] Sarawak - Niah sea level changes : Palaeobathymetrical changes in .• Nyalau Formation: Sedimentary environment of the NW Sarawak during the Oligocene to Pliocene Nyalau Formation at Bukit Ancharang [Raja Abd. [Hageman, H., 1985, 1987] Halim Raja Muda & Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1992] sedimentology: Sedimentology of Miocene carbonate Subis Limestone: Lower Miocene depositional envi- buildups [Epting, M., 1978, 1980] ronments ofBatu Niah area [Ponniah, J., 1976] sequence stratigraphy: Sequence stratigraphy of Ter­ : Some diagenetic aspects of the Subis Limestone tiary sediments offshore Sarawak [Idris, M.B. & [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1988] Ooi, C.M., 1992] Sarawak - Penrissen tectonic origins: Tertiary basins ofS.E. Asia [Hutchison, Pedawan Formation: Pedawan Formation of the C.S., 1984a, 1986a] Penrissen area [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah & Kushairi Sarawak - Kota Samarahan Hj. Abang, 1987] hydrogeology: Hydrogeological investigation and de­ Sarawak - Pulau Bruit sign of rain water pond with catchment area at hydrogeology: Some aspects of the hydrogeology of Lubok Punggor [Mohammed Hatta Abd. Karim, peat in Penibong [Yogeswaran, M, 1990] 1991] Sarawak - Santubong Quaternary : Quaternary geological mapping of the weathering : A pseudofossil in the Kayan Sandstone Kota Samarahan [Lam, S.K., 1990] at Santubong, Sarawak [Tjia, H.D., 1993c] Sarawak - Lupar Valley Sarawak - Sarikei chert : Lower Cretaceous age for the chert in the ground water: Variation in some groundwater charac­ Lupar Valley [Tan, D.N.K., 1978] teristics [Mohammed Hatta Abd. Karim, 1989, 1990] geology: The geology of Lupar Valley [Unya, A. & water wells : Construction of horizontal wells in Lam, S.K., 1976] Kampong Paloh [Among, H.L., 1988,1989] : Geological observations along new roadcuts in the Sarawak - Silantek Lupar Valley [Banda, R.M. & Jau, J.J., 1992] geology : The Silantek area: its geology and coal radiolarians :Some radiolaria from the chert block of [Teng, M.K. & Teh, G.H., 1990] Lubok Antu Melange, Sarawak [Basir Jasin & Haile, Sarawak - Tatau N.S., 1993] sedimentology : Sedimentological and depositional tectonics: The Lubok Antu Melange [Tan,D.N.K., facies changes in the Tatau-Bintulu area [Bait, B. & 1982] Asut, R., 1991] Sarawak - Merit-Pila Coalfield stratigraphy: Stratigraphic analysis of the Sungai Arip coals: Coal reserve estimation, Tembulan Block [Dorani area [Ho, C.K., 1986] bin Johari, 1988] structural analysis : Superimposed deformations and : Petrography of coal from the Merit-Pita coalfield vergence oflower Tertiary sediments [Tjia, H.D. & [Jau, J.J., 1992] Borhan Sidi, 1985; Tjia, H.D. et at., 1987] electromagnetic survey : Mapping of coal seams by SUBJECT INDEX 155 Sarawak - Subis Pacific region [Adams, C.G., 1972] paleoenvironment : Paleoenvironment of the Subis­ depositional environments : Facies variation in six Ulu Niah area [Lim, H.G., 1986] carbonate bodies of North Sarawak [Azhar Haji Sarikei see under Sarawak Hussin, 1990c] sea level changes diagenesis : Dolomitisation of the limestone in the Cenozoic basins : Tertiary basins of S.E. Asia Simpang Pulai area [Ong, W.S., 1978] [Hutchison, C.S., 1984a, 1986a] Significance of stylolite development in hydrocar­ evidences: Geomorphology and biological erosion of bon reservoir [Koepnick, R.B., 1988] limestone coasts [Hodgkin, E.P., 1970] The role of Carbonate diagenesis in exploration and Quaternary changes in sea-level in the South China production from Devonian pinnacle reefs [Watts, Sea [Biswas, B., 1972, 1973] N.R., 1988] Occurrence of raised corals in Pulau Tioman [Khoo, Dolomitisation, dedolomitisation and calcification T.T., 1974c] in the Merapoh limestone [Azhar Haji Hussin, 1990b ] Seismic evidences of relative changes of sea level Dolomitisation history of the Setul Limestone in the'Tertiary depositional sequences [Liu, C.H. & [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1990] Pan, Y.S., 1983, 1985] differentiation: Physical and chemical differentiation Perak : Quaternary deposits at Pantai Remis [Mazlan of West Malaysia limestone formations [Hutchison, Hj. Madon et al., 1991] C.S., 1968a] origins: Disparate Late Quaternary shorelines in Pen­ distribution : Limestone occurrences in Johore [Ra­ insular Malaysia [Tjia, H.D., 1986b] jah, S.S., 1970] carbon-14 dating : Radiocarbon dates of Holocene erosional features : Geomorphology and biological emergence and submergence in the Tambelan and erosion of limestone coasts [Hodgkin, E.P., 1970] Bunguran Islands [Haile, N.S., 1970] genesis : The genesis and occurrence of mottled lime­ Sarawak : Palaeobathymetrical changes in NW Sarawak stone in the Miocene Subis Limestone [Nuraiteng during the Oligocene to Pliocene [Hageman, H., Tee Abdullah, 1992b] 1985, 1987] Permo-Triassic : Sedimentology of some Permo-Tri­ Singapore: The geology of the Republic of Singapore assic carbonates of Malaysia [Rao, P.C., 1984] [Haile, N.S., 1977] petrology : Physical and chemical differentiation of Sundaland: Sunda-land bauxite: related to Late Ceno­ West Malaysia limestone formations [Hutchison, zoic sea level? [Tjia, H.D., 1969] C.S., 1968a] Sunda-Iand bauxite and sea levels [Wilford, G.E., resources : Assessment of the quality and quantity of 1969] some limestone resources [Cheang, K.K., 1990] The southward tilting of Sundaland: tectonic vs sedimentology: Sedimentology of Miocene carbonate eustatic control on sedimentation [Mazlan Madon, buildups, Central Luconia [Epting, M., 1978, 1980] 1990b] Sedimentology of Upper Jurassic deposits in the West Malaysia : The Holocene history of the West Tembesi River area [Beauvis, L. et al., 1988] Coast of Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K., 1992a] A Triassic "reefal" limestone in the basement of the : Holocene sea-level changes in the Malay-Thai Pen­ Malay Basin [Fontaine, H. et al., 1990] insula [Tjia, H.D., 1992a] solution features : Cavities in limestone [Tan Bock Seberang Prat see under Pulau Pinang Kang, 1984b] sedimentary cycles stratigraphy : Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of the Baram delta : Baram delta geology and hydrocarbon west of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] occurrence [Rijk, E.H.J., 1980, 1981] Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Carbonifer­ offshore Sarawak : Stratigraphic framework for oil ous sediments in the Panching area, Pahang [Metcalfe, exploration in Sarawak [Ho, K.F., 1977, 1978] I. et al., 1980] sedimentary rocks - carbonate rocks tin deposits : Tin deposits and limestone [Hosking, algal mound : Sedimentology of the Gua Sai lime­ K.F.G., 1970a] stone, Kuala Lipis [Lim, H.G., 1987] uses: Uses and specifications of limestone [Ng, A.P., algal-mud mound: An algal-mud mound in the Trias­ 1980] sic limestone hill of Bukit Kodiang [Ann Yasmin sedimentary rocks - chemically precipitated rocks . Nordin, 1988] cherts: New ages from radiolarian cherts of the Chert­ aquifers : The potential of limestone formations as Spilite Formation [Leong, K.M., 1975, 1977] important aquifer [Mohamad Ali Hasan et al., 1990] Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, N.S. Central Belt : Late Paleozoic and Triassic carbonate et al., 1977] platform and basin sedimentation [Azhar Haji Hussin, Lower Cretaceous age for the chert in the Lupar 1990a] Valley [Tan, D.N.K., 1978] chemistry: Properties of carbonate rocks in Northern Significance of radiolaria chert from the Chert Spilite Thailand [Junhavant, S. et al., 1984] Formation [Basir Jasin, 1991d, 1992a] correlation: The correlation and zonation of Tertiary evaporites: The evaporite deposits in Barnnet Narong shallow-water carbonate sediments in the Indo-West area [Yumuang, S. et al., 1984, 1986] 156 NG'fHAM FAIT laterites The genesis of laterised parent material et al., 1987] [Allbrook, R.F., 1970] The application of detailed reservoir geological studies :Physiographic implications of laterite in West Ma­ in the DI8 Field, Balingian Province [Almond, J. et laysia [Eyles, R.I., 1970] al., 1989, 1990] Quaternary changes in sea-level in the South China Depositional environments, diagenesis, and poros­ Sea [Biswas, B., 1972, 1973] ity of reservoir sandstones in the Malong Field The exploration of the nickel laterite deposits in [Noor Azimlbrahim&MazlanMadon, 1988, 1990a] Irian Barat [Reynolds, C.D. et al., 1972, 1973] Petrographic and diagenetic studies of the reservoir Geology of the aluminous laterites of West sandstone of the Malay Basin [Chu, Y.S., 1991, Kalimantan [Gunawan, R. & Valk, C.V.C., 1972] 1992] A chromium-nickel laterite in Bukit Punggor, Melaka Pore space reduction clays formed in deltaic and [Tan Bock Kang, 1982a] nearshore reservoirs [Nik ramli Nik Hassan, 1991] Lateritic soils ofPeninsular Malaysia [paramananthan, serpentinite : Sabah serpentinite sandstone and con­ . S. & Tharmarajan, M., 1983] glomerate [Hutchison, C.S. & Surat, T., 1991] On the Quaternary deposits ofThailand [Dheeradilok, turbidite : Sedimentological and mineralogical analy­ P. & Kaewyana, W., 1986] sis of the turbidite sandstone of the Niigata basin The chemistry of lateritic soils [Kronberg, B.I. et [Tokuhashi, S., 1992, 1993] al., 1986] volcanogenic : Stratigraphy and sedimentology of phosphates : Texture and composition of cave rock Middle Triassic rocks exposed near Lanchang phosphate [Aw, P.C., 1990b] [Metcalfe, I. et al., 1982] sedimentary rocks - clastic rocks sedimentary structures classification : The classification and nomenclature cross bedding : Cross-bedding in sandstones of prob­ for porous clastic rocks [de Silva, S., 1986c] ably Carboniferous age in Tanjung Gelang [Stauffer, clay mineralogy: Clay mineralogy in subsurface sand­ P.H., 1976a] stones of Malaysia [Hill, A.I. et al., 1991, 1992] geodes : The wonderful properties ascribed to geodes conglomerate : Petrology of some Malayan conglom­ [Hosking, K.F.G., 1982a] erates [Stauffer, P.H., 1974b] graded bedding: Intrabed andalusite abundance varia­ Thick intraformational conglomerate horizon within tion as an indicator of graded beds [Chakraborty, the Semantan Formation [Metcalfe, I. & Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, I., 1983] K.R., 1983] interpretation: Characterics of the stanniferous allu­ Bukit Keluang Formation: A proposed new strati­ vium in the southern Kinta Valley [Newell, R.A., graphic unit and its sedimentology [Kamal Roslan 1971] Mohamed & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993c] Paleocurrents in the Tertiary sedimentary deposits heavy minerals: Sedimentological studies in the Teres­ in western Sarawak [Tan, D.N.K., 1984a] Pakau area [Ann Yasmin Nordin, 1986] primary structures: Sedimentary structures in Crocker mudflow deposit: Bouldery mudflow deposit at Ranau Formation, Tamparu1i area [Tajul Anuar Iamaluddin, [Leong Tin Kong, 1970] 1987, 1989] mudstone : Chamositic and phosphatic ooids in the slump structures: Slumping at the late Miocene shelf­ Terengganu Shale [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1990a] edge offshore West Sabah [Levell, B. & Kasumajaya, paleomagnetism: Reconnaissance paleomagnetic mea­ A., 1984, 1985] surements on Triassic and Iurassic sedimentary rocks Mud volcanoes and the origin of certain chaotic from Thailand [Barr, S.M. et al., 1978] deposits in Sabah [McManus, J. & Tate, R.B., 1984, pebbly mudstones: The Upper Palaeozoic pebbly rocks 1986] in Southern Thailand [Tantiwanit, W. et al., 1983] sedimentation - environments Late Paleozoic glacial marine facies in Southeast aeolian environment : On the Quaternary deposits of Asia [Stauffer, P.H. & Lee, C.P., 1984, 1986] Thailand [Dheeradilok, P. & Kaewyana, W., 1986] Permian glacigenic deposits at Salak Tinggi [Tjia, automated data processing : Computer-assisted inter­ H.D. & Anizan Isahak, 1987] pretation of depositional palaeoenvironment based redbeds: Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian chert [Haile, on foraminifera [Lesslar, P., 1985, 1987] N.S. et al., 1977] continental: Continental sedimentation in humid-tropical Palaeomagnetic measurements on Upper Jurassic to climates [Kreisa, R.D. et al., 1993] Lower Cretaceous sedimentary rocks [Haile, N.S. deltaic environment : Geology of the Bangkok Clay & Khoo, H.P., 1980] [Rau, I.L. & Nutalaya, P., 1983] Review of the continental Mesazoic stratigraphy of Sedimentology and reservoir geology of the Betty Thailand [Sattayarak, N., 1983] field [Johnson, H.D. et al., 1989] The telogenetic formation of red bed [de Silva, S., Preliminary study on the Pahang River Delta [Ahmad 1988] Jantan & Farshori, M.Z., 1993] reservoir sandstones: Depositional controls of reser­ fluvial environment: Quaternary sediments at Sungei voir thickness and quality distribution in Upper Besi [Mohammad Ayob, 1970] Miocene shallow marine sandstone [Johnson, H.D. : Characterics of the stanniferous alluvium [Newell, SUBJECT INDEX 157 R.A., 1971] Miocene Stage IVC reservoirs in the St. Joseph Sedimentology and paleodrainage of the Quater­ field [Johnson, H.D. et al., 1989] nary stanniferous "Subang Alluvium", Sungai Way tidal inlet : Sedimentary sequences associated with [Tharmarajan, M., 1972] tidal inlet processes [Noor Azim Ibrahim, 1987] On the Quaternary deposits of Thailand [Dheeradilok, Western Belt: Palaeoenvironmental and stratigraphic P. & Kaewyana, W., 1986] evolution of western Peninsular Malaysia [Sivam, Oligocene to Early Miocene alluvial deltaic sys­ S.P. & Idris, M.B., 1989] tems southeastern part of the Malay Basin [Nik sediments - clastic sediments Ramli Nik Hassan, 1986] alluvium : Characterics of the stanniferous alluvium Tertiary molasse deposition in the south-eastern [Newell, R.A., 1971] Ulu Sebayau area [Singh, S.D., 1986] beach sands : Quantitative mineralogical evaluation Depositional environments, diagenesis, and poros­ of beach sands [Henley, K.J., 1972] ity of reservoir sandstones in the Malong Field black sands: On the mineralogy of the black sand of [Noor Azim Ibrahim & Mazlan Madon, 1988, 1990a] Pasir Hitam [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1987b] Sedimentology of the Miocene Semirara Forma­ clays : Geology of the Bangkok Clay [Rau, J.L. & tion, Philippines [Bristow, C. & Bird, P.R., 1992, Nutalaya, P., 1983] 1993] Clay mineralogy of selected alluvial soils from Pen­ interpretation : Palynology as a tool in delineating insular Malaysia [Shamshuddin, J., 1984, 1986] tropical lowland depositional environments [Hillen, Clay minerals in Holocene marine sediments of the R., 1984, 1986] Sungei Muar flood plain [Raj, J.K., 1990] lagoonal : Paleoenvironment of the Subis-Ulu Niah Assessing the adsorption capability of clay soil [Tan area [Lim, H.G., 1986] Boon Kong, 1993a,b] littoral : Zonal arrangement of pebble fabrics in a dolomitization: Occurrence of clay-associated dolo­ littoral environment [Tjia, H.D., 1983a] mite from offshore Sabah [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1986] On the Quaternary deposits of Thailand [Dheeradilok, geochemistry: Estuarine sediments geochemistry [Tan, P. & Kaewyana, W., 1986] T.H., 1986, 1989] Controls on the development of a modem beach grain size: Characterics of the stanniferous alluvium ridge system [Noor Azim Ibrahim, 1986] [Newell, R.A., 1971] marine environment: Sedimentology of Miocene car­ gravel: On a Pleistocene gravel beach sequence ex­ bonate buildups, Central Luconia [Epting, M., 1978, posed in coastal plain tin mines, Phuket Island [Kruse, 1980] G.A.M., 1986] Stratigraphy and sedimentology of Middle Triassic Indonesia tinbelt : Geology of part of the Indonesian rocks exposed near Lanchang [Metcalfe, I. et al., tinbelt [Aleva, G.J.J. et al., 1972, 1973] 1982] Kuantan : An interesting exposure of unconsolidated The sedimentology of the 'Begrih-Liang' Forma­ sediments in the Kuantan area [Raj, J.K., 1982f1 tion [de Silva, S., 1987] mineral exploration: Grain size and mineral content Depositional environments, diagenesis, and poros­ of grab samples from West Malaysian waters ity of reservoir sandstones in the Malong Field [Muerdter, D.R., 1973] [Noor Azim Ibrahim & Mazlan Madon, 1988, 1990a] Geological characteristics of coastal and offshore Sedimentological and depositional facies changes placers as essential guides for tin exploration in in the Tatau-Bintulu area [Bait, B. & Asut, R., Sundaland [Batchelor, B.C., 1979] 1991] reservoir sands : Sedimentology and reservoir geol­ models: Depositional model of the Croker Formation ogy of the Betty field [Johnson, H.D. et ai., 1989] sedimentary sequence along Tandek-Samparita Road sands: Modem laboratory techniques for the handling [Ahmad Jantan et aI., 1991] of measurement on unconsolidated cores [Lydersen, . reefs: Sedimentology of Miocene carbonate buildups, L., 1984] Central Luconia [Epting, M., 1978, 1980] P-wave velocity variation in water-saturated sand Diagenesis and depositional environment of the F6 from shallow seismic refraction (Leong, L.S. et ai., reef complex, Central Luconia Province [Md. Nazri 1992) Ramli, 1982] seiving : Limitations of vibrating seiving machine A Triassic "reefal" limestone in the basement of the [Gibbons, G.S., 1976] Malay Basin [Fontaine, H. et aI., 1990] stream sediments : Behaviour of tin and associated storm beds : Storm beds as a marine trangressive elements in a mountain stream, Bujang Melaka shoreface and inner shelf sequence in the J Sand­ [Fletcher, W.K. et ai., 1984, 1986] stone [Noor Azim Ibrahim & Mazlan Madon, 1990b] Sungei Besi : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi sublittoral environment: Depositional controls of res­ [Mohammad Ayob, 1970] ervoir thickness and quality distribution in Upper Segama Valley see under Sabah Miocene shallow marine sandstone [Johnson, H.D. Segamat see under Johor et al., 1987] Selangor Structural and stratigraphic configuration of the late folds: Overturned folds, superposed thrusts and struc- 158 No THAM FAIT tural overprints near Sungai Buah [Zaitun Harun & B., 1978] Tjia H.D., 1984] - : Fission-track of zircons from the Serdang volcanic geomorphology: An analysis of basin asymmetry in ash [Nishimura, S. & Stauffer, P.H., 1981] the Klang basin [Morgan, R.P.C., 1970] Selangor - Shah Alam gravity surveys: Gravity mapping of the coastal plain folds : Structure of the Kenny Hill Formation [Tan of Selangor [Foss, C.A., 1986c] Bock Kang, & Yeap, B.B., 1975, 1977] tungsten deposits : Relationship between the deposi­ Selangor - Sungai Besi tion of primary tungsten deposits and the tungsten alluvium : Quaternary sediments at Sungei Besi distribution pattern in the granite [Yeap, C.H. & [Mohammad Ayob, 1970] Hosking, K.F.G., 1976] pharmacosiderite : Pharmacosiderite and unusual Selangor - Bangi samples of scorodite from Peninsular Malaysia faults : A probable tectonic overthrust in Selangor [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, B.B., 1975a, 1977b] [Tjia, H.D., 1985] Selangor - Sungai Buloh structural analysis: Polyphase deformations and quartz impact assessment : Geological considerations of an development [Tjia, H.D. and Zaiton Harun, 1989] environment impact assessment [Mohamad Ali Selangor - Batu Arang Hassan, 1992d] palynology: Tertiary palynomorphs from Batu Arang Selangor - Sungai Way [Ahmad MunifKorani, 1993] alluvium : Sedimentology and paleodrainage of the stratigraphy: The stratigraphy of the Batu Arang area Quaternary stanniferous "Subang Alluvium", Sungai [Mahendran, G. et a/., 1991] Way [Tharmarajan, M., 1972] subsidence: Subsidence history and future subsidence geology: Geological observations at the Seng Mines, in the Batu Arang area [Mohamad Ali Hasan, 1992a] Sungai Way [Stauffer, P.H., 1991] Coal mining and ground surface subsidence at Batu point load strength : Point load strength of a medium Arang, Negeri Selangor Darnl Bhsan [Raj, J.K., grained marble from the Kuala Lumpur Limestone 1993d] [Raj, J.K., 1992b] Selangor - Batu Caves Selangor - Ulu Kelang fossil: A fossilized bee comb from Batu Caves [Stauffer, . geochemistry: The nature of Dinding Schist [Hamzah P.H., 1974a] Mohamad, 1991] Selangor - Buldt Takun selenium uranium: Traces of uranium at Buldt Takun [Hosking, identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ K.F.G. & Loganathan, P., 1970] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Selangor - Cheras I Semanggol Formation kaolin deposits: Geology of the kaolin deposit at Sungai contacts: Nature of the contact of the Semanggol and Long [Aw, P.C., 1978] Mahang Formations at the Dublin ridge area [Khoo, Selangor - Genting Sempah T.T., 1981d] colluvium : Post-Triassic colluvium in the Genting distribution : Discovery of rocks of the Semanggol Sempah area [Ibrahim Komoo & Basir Jasin, 1984] FormationinKroh [ZahirYahya& Teh, G.H., 1993] diamictites : An occurrence of a sheared diamictite facies model: Facies model of the Triassic Semanggol near Genting Sempah [Metcalfe, I., 1987b] Formation sequence at Pedu Dam [Ahmad Jantan et rhyolites : Occurrence of copper minerals in rhyolitic a/., 1987a] rocks [Haile, N.S., 1968b] features: Some new features ofSemanggol Formation shear zone : Structures in a shear zone at Genting [Basir Jasin et a/., 1987b] Sempah [Zaiton Harun, 1987a] : Semanggol Formation -lithology, facies associa­ : The clasts of Genting Sempah sheared zone [Zaiton tion and distribution [Ahmad Jantan et a/., 1989] harun, 1987b] limestone: Occurrence oflimestone in the Semanggol Selangor - Puchong Formation [Ahmad Jantan, et a/., 1987b] chalcopyrite : The nature and genesis of chalcopyrite lithostratigraphy: Lithostratigraphy of the Semanggol with included pyrite frambroids from Bylco Azira rocks [Basir Jasin et a/., 1989] Mine, Puchong [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, B.B., stratigraphy : Re-interpretation of the stratigraphy of 1975b, 1977a] the Gunong Semanggol area [Azhar Haji Hussin, Selangor - Salak Tinggi 1993] pebbly mudstone: Permian glacigenic deposits at Salak structures : Post Semanggol structures and their sig­ Tinggi [Tjia, H.D. & Anizan Isahak, 1987] nificance to regional geology [Ibrahim Abdullah et Selangor - Sepang a/., 1989b] Kenny Hill Formation : Discovery of an ammonoid Semantan Formation and crinoid stems [Abdullah Sani b. H. Hashim, conglomerate : Thick intraformational conglomerate 1985] horizon within the Semantan Formation [Metcalfe, Selangor - Serdang I. & Chakraborty, K.R., 1983] volcanic ash: Quaternary volcanic ash and associated folds : The coaxial superimposed tectonic deforma­ sediments at Serdang [Stauffer, P.H. & Batchelor, tions onto the sedimentary folds of the Semantan SUBJECT INDEX 159

Formation [Ibrahim Abdullah & Kamal Roslan Formation strata [Mustaffa Kamal Shuib, 1991] Mohamed, 1993] . pebbly mudstone: The Singa Formation: is it a glacial limestone :The occurrence of the oolitic limestone deposit? [Stauffer, P.H., 1980a] facies in the Semantan Formation [Kamal Roslan : Late Paleozoic glacial marine facies in Southeast Mohamad & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993] Asia [Stauffer, P.H. & Lee, C.P., 1984, 1986] Limestone facies of the Semantan Formation [Kamal Pulau Rebak : Assumed rocks of Singa Formation on Roslan Mohamed & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993] Rebak Island [Sartono, S., 1972a] secondary iron : The occurrence of various types of Singapore secondary iron in the Semantan Formation [Kadderi basic rocks: Crystallization history of basic intrusive Md. Desa et aI., 1990] rocks of Singapore and Linden Estate [Chakraborty, sedimentary facies: Sedimentary facies of the middle K.R., 1986b] Triassic Semantan Formation [Azhar Haji Hussin, Magnetic susceptibility of basic igneous rocks of 1992b] Peninsular Malaysia [Chakraborty, K.R. & Foss, Serdang see under Selangor C.A., 1986] Setul Formation bibliography: Bibliography and Index of the Geology contact: The Machinchang - Setul transition in Langkawi of West Malaysia and Singapore [Gobbett, D.J., and Tarutao [Lee, C.P., 1980a] 1968b, 1970; Gobbett, D.J., & Stauffer, P.H., 1974] deformation : Small scale structures in the rocks of Cenozoic: The geology of the Republic of Singapore Gersik Beds [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1987a] [Batchelor, B.C., 1977] diagenesis: Dolomitisation history ofthe Setul Lime­ fieldguide : Field guide for a 7 day geological excur­ stone [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1990] sion in Central and South Malaya [Hutchison, C.S., folds: Structural geology of top Gersik Beds of Setul 1973a] Formation in Pulau Langgun [Ibrahim Abdullah, geology : Geology, mineral and energy resources of 1988] Singapore [Ausafur Rahman & Wong, P.P., 1986] limestone band: Machinchang Formation or Setul granites: Some trace element analysis of West Malay­ Limestone? [Ibrahim Abdullah, 1983] sian and Singapore granites [Yeap, C.H., 1974] sedimentology: Sedimentology of the Ordovician Setul : Granitoids, enclaves and magma mixing [Kumar, Limestone [Wyatt, D. et aI., 1984] S.C., 1986] stratigraphy : Stratigraphy and structure of the upper Pulau Tekong : The geology of Pulau Tekong part of Machinchang Formation and the lower part [Haseldonckx, C., 1977] of Setul Formation [Ong, Y.H. & Aw, P.C., 1980] residual soil: Residual soil development on sedimen­ The Setul Formation: a note on a clastic unit at tary rocks of the Jurong Formation [Pitts, J. & Teluk Ewa [Ahmad Jantan et ai., 1989] Kannan, R., 1984, 1986] stromatolites : Cyclic stromatolitic sequences in the sea level changes : The geology of the Republic of Setul Limestone [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1992a] Singapore [Haile, N.S., 1977] shorelines slime : Dispersion stability of the Singapore slime beach ridge : Controls on the development of a mod­ [Tan Boon Kong, 1986b] em beach ridge system [Noor Azim Ibrahim, 1986] slope stability : Slope stability problems in a part of currents: Monsoon-control of the eastern shoreline of western Singapore [Pitts, J., 1984, 1986] Malaya [Tjia, H.D., 1970] slope stability seasonal impacts: Beach changes on a monsoon coast, discontinuity : Discontinuity analysis in rock slope Peninsular Malaysia [Wong, P.P., 1981] stability [Ibrahim Komoo, 1981a] sediment transport: Net directions and rates of present­ Discontinuity survey and mode of rock slope fail­ day beach sediment transport by littoral drift [Raj, ure along the East-West Highway [TAJUL ANUAR J.K., 1982b] JAMALUDDIN, 1991] Silantek see under Sarawak failures: Slope failure at Bukit Mantin [Ibrahim Komoo, Silantek Formation 1985] general : The Lubok Antu Melange, Lupar Valley The stability of slope cuts along the Kuala Lumpur­ [Tan, D.N.K., 1982] Karak Highway [Raj, J.K., 1986b] Silurian Slope failure along major highways in Peninsular conodonts : Early Silurian multielement conodont as­ Malaysia [Ibrahim Komoo, 1988] semblages from Pulau Tanjung Dendang, north­ Slope failures along the East West Highway [Abdul eastern Langkawi Islands [Idris, M.B., 1989a] Ghani Rafek, & Ibrahim Komoo, 1987, 1989] silver A survey of slope failures along the Senawang-Air identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Keroh highway [Tan Boon Kong, 1990] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] granitic soils : Stability of cut slopes on granitic re­ Singa Formation sidual soils [Raj, J.K., 1979b] bryozoan bed: The occurrence of bryozoan bed in the movements : Slope movements in a granitic slope, Singa Formation [Basir Jasin et ai., 1992] Penang [Lim, T.H., 1990a] cleavages : Significance of cleavages in the Singa Singapore: Slope stability problems in a part of west- 160 NG'fHAM FAIT ern Singapore [Pitts, J., 1984, 1986] : The chemistry of lateritic soils [Kronberg, B.I. et • sliding surfaces : Use of the Mackintosh Probe for al., 1986] locating the sliding surfaces o( slope failures [Raj, logging : Soil logging practice - what is the stan­ J.K., 1984.] dard? [Yunus Abdul Razak, 1988] . stabilization : Soil stabilization with natural rubber mineral exploration: Metal content of heavy fractions latex emulsion [Soong, N.K., 1979] of soil during geochemical follow-up work [Aw, : Rock slope stabilization from hillside residential P.C., 1973] development [Tan Boon Kong, 1986a] Tin distribution over grariitic rocks in the Kinta • Thailand : The slope stability problem at Mae Moh Hills area [Choy, K.W., 1977] Lignite Mine, Lampang Province [Tandicul, W. et Geochemical studies around the I.ekka area, Perak al., 1984, 1986] [Teh, G.H., 1979a] West Malaysia": Stability of slope cuts in Peninsular Application of soil geochemistry to the detection of Malaysia [Raj, J.K., 1988] Sb-Au mineralization in the Buffalo Reef area sniffer survey see under geochemical surveys [Pereira, J.J. et al., 1992] soll mechanics mineralogy : A comparative study of the mineralogy density : Soil density measurement by the thermal of rice soils of the Kedah and Kelantan coastal probe method [Siah, B.S., 1982] plains [paramananthan, S., 1989] granitic soil : The engineering properties of granitic natrojarosite : Natrojarosite in acid sulphate soil of soil material, Ipoh-Changkat Jering expressway [Ong, Malaysia [Allbrook, R.F., 1972] C.Y. et al., 1990; Ong, C.Y., 1991] seiving : Limitations of vibrating seiving machine laterites : Physiographic implications of laterite in [Gibbons, G.S., 1976] West Malaysia [Byles, R.J., 1970] stabilization: Use of rice husk ash for soil stabiliza­ residual soil: Residual soil development on sedimen­ tion [Subrahmanyam, M.S. et al., 1981a, 1981b] tary rocks of the Jurong Formation [pitts, J. & Solomon Islands Kannan, R., 1984, 1986] • hydrocarbon exploration: New targets for oil and gas standard penetration test: Relationship between weath­ exploration [Rodd, J.A., 1992, 1993] ering grade and standard penetration test [Ibrahim South China Sea Komoo & Lim, T.H., 1985) Cenozoic basins : The stratigraphic correlation of the weak soils: Weak soil ~one above limestone bedrock Tertiary basins, offshore Malaysia [Lau, J.W.E., [Tan Boon Kong & Ch'ng, S.C., 1986] 1977] solls Batangas Basin: West Batangas Basin - untested adsorption: Assessing the adsorption capability of clay depocenter in Philippines South China Sea [Reyes soil [Tan Boon Kong, I 993a,b] Jr., R.A., 1992] clay mineralogy: Clay mineralogy of selected alluvial evolution : Geological evolution of the South China soils [Shamshuddin, J., 1984, 1986] Sea [Lloyd, A.R., 1977] : The clay mineralogy ofsome soils from Johor [Anizan The stratigraphic and tectonic relationship of Reed Isahak, 1992] Bank, North Palawan and Mindoro to the Asian engineering properties: Residual soil development on mainland [Holloway, N.H., 1980] sedimentary rocks ofthe Jurong Formation [Pitts, J. The North Palawan Block, Philippines : its relation & Kannan, R., 1984, 1986] to the Asian Mainland [Holloway, N.H., 1981] The engineering properties of granitic soil mate­ geology: Some puzzling questions about the Creta­ rial, Ipoh-Changkat Jering expressway [Ong, C.Y. ceous-Cenozoic geology of west Borneo and the et al., 1990; Ong, C.Y., 1991] South China Sea [Haile, N.S., 1991b] field studies: Geomorphology and soils of the Padang geophysical surveys: The geophysical characteristics Terap District [De Dapper, M. & Debaveye, J., and evolution of northern and southern margins of 1984, 1986] South China Sea [Xia, K. & Zhou, D., 1992, 1993] Gunung Danum Conservation area: geological and hydrocarbon basins : Review of principal hydrocar­ soil aspects [Muhamad Barzani Gasim et al., 1993] bon-bearing basins around the South China Sea [Du fluoride : The analysis of fluoride in tropical soils by Bois, E.P., 1980, 1985] selective ion electrode methods [leh, G.H. et al., The Tertiary megasequence stratigraphy ofthe South 1975, 1977] China Sea petroleum basins [Lodge, A.G., 1992J iron oxides : Iron oxide mineralogy in saprolites and hydrocarbon habitat: Hydrocarbon habitat in offshore soils cover some metamorphic rocks [Siti Zauyah Southeast Asia [Cullen, P. et al., 1992] Darns, 1993] paleothermometry : The nonlinear inversion of landscapes : Soil landscapes in Peninsular Malaysia paleogeothermal evolution [Xue, A., 1992a, 1993] [Paramananthan, S. & Zauyah, S., 1984, 1986] sea level changes: Quaternary changes in sea-level in laterites : Lateritic soils of Peninsular Malaysia the South China Sea [Biswas, B., 1972, 1973] [paramananthan, S. & Tharmarajan, M., 1983] tectonics : Middle Miocene, a main kinematic The chemistry of lateritic soils [Fyfe, W.S. & reorganisation period for the South China Sea Kronberg, B.I., 1984] [Letouzey, J. et al., 1984] SUBJEcr INDEX 161 Tectonic features and evolution of the China Sea marginal seas: Formation of marginal seas in South­ and adjacent regions [Qiu, Y. & Li., T., 1992, 1993] east Asia by rifting of the Chinese and Australian Southeast Asia see aiso Sundaland continental margins [Hutchison, C.S., 1984b, 1986b] alluviums: Distribution and genesis of certain authigenic massive sulphide deposits: Massive,.sulphide deposits minerals in the stanniferous alluvial deposits and their possible significance to other ores in South­ [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984b, 1986] east Asia [Hutchinson, R.W., 1986] archeology: Discovery of stone age tools from Tripura microflora : TethyanlIndo-Pacific microflora provin­ [Ramesh, N.R., 1984, 1986] cialism during the Late JurassiclEarly Cretaceous. Bouguer gravity: The Bouguer gravity variation over period [Alex-Sanders, M., 1993] South East Asia as derived from satellite altimeter paleoecology : On Pleistocene migration routes of data [Foss, C.A. & Savage, J., 1992] vertebrate fauna in Southeast Asia [Sartono, S., A satellite Bouguer gravity map of Southeast Asia 1973] [Savage, J. & Foss, C.A., 1992] paleogeography: Late Palaeozoic palaeogeography of Cenozoic basins: Tectonic framework of the South­ Southeast Asia [Metcalfe, I., 1984b, 1986a] east Asian Tertiary basins (Hutchison, C.S., 1992c) paleomagnetism : Paleomagnetic studies in restrain­ crustal deformation : The mechanics of progressive ing speculation about the geological history of South­ deformation in crustal plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, east Asia [Haile, N.S. & McElhinny, M.W., 1972] 1985] The use of paleomagnetic reversals in Pleistocene evolution : Geological evolution of Burma [Maung, geochronology in Southeast Asia [Haile, N.S. & T., 1973] Watkins, N.D., 1972] Malaya and Southeast Asia in the pattern of conti­ Paleomagnetism of an accretionary margin [Fuller, nental drift [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] M. & Lin, J., 1984] The North Palawan Block, Philippines: its relation Paleomagnetic evidence to define a stable East Asia to the Asian Mainland [Holloway, N.H., 1981] and Sundaland [McCabe, R. et ai., 1992] Cathaysia, Gondwanaland, and the Paleotethys in pal~oposition : Southeast Asia as a part of an early the evolution of continental Southeast Asia [Gatinsky, Paleozoic Australia Gondwanaland [Burrett, C. & Y.G. & Hutchison, C.S., 1984, 1986] Stait, B., 1984, 1986] Mesozoic and Cenozoic regional tectonics and palynology: Tertiary stratigraphic palynology in South­ metallogenesis in Mainland SE Asia [Mitchell, east Asia [Morley, R.I., 1991] A.H.G., 1984, 1986] pebbly mudstone : Late Paleozoic glacial marine fa­ Geodynamic evolution of Southeast Asia in the cies in Southeast Asia [Stauffer, P.H. & Lee, C.P., context of new global tectonics [Nguyen, X.T., 1984] 1984, 1986] Geological evolution of the Indonesian Archipelago plate tectonics: Plate tectonics of Southeast Asia and [Hartono, H.M.S. & Tjokrosapoetro, S., 1986] Indonesia [Hamilton, W., 1972] exploration models: Recent advances in exploration : Magmatism, tin mineralization and tectonics of the modelling for tin deposits [Taylor, R.G. & Pollard, Main Range [Krahenbuhl, R., 1991] P.l, 1984, 1986] Quaternary: Progress in Quaternary geological inves­ faulting: Models for Southeast Asian Cainozoic fault­ tigations in Southeast Asian countries [Ten Cate, ing and subsidence [Hutchison, C.S., 1989b] J.A.M., 1984, 1986] granites : Known relationships between the "hard­ seismology : The seismic record in SE Asia [Leong, rock" tin deposits and the granites of Southeast L.S. & Burton, P.W., 1984a] Asia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977b] Seismic risk parameters from cumulative frequency Tectonic setting for emplacement of Southeast Asian estimates in SE Asia [Leong, L.S. & Burton, P.W., tin granites [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1977] I 984b] Rb/Sr and SmlNd isotope studies on granites of shear basins: Are-assessment of the evidence that the Southeast Asia [Darbyshire, D.P.F., 1987] S.E. Asian shear basins resulted from the Indian­ gravity modelling: Gravity modelling of extensional Tibet collision [Hutchison, C.S., 1985] basins in Southeast Asia [Harder, S.H. et ai., 1993] stratigraphy : Carboniferous and Permian correlation human evolution: New lights on human evolution in in Southeast Asia [Gobbett, D.l, 1972b, 1973a] Southeast Asia [Sartono, S., 1984, 1986] Permian brachiopod correlations for South-east Asia hydrocarbon : The relationship between hydrocarbon [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] occurrences and tectonics in Southeast Asia [Bar­ Review of the stratigraphy of Southeast Asia from ber, A.J. & Murphy, R.W., 1984] Burma to Billiton [Hutchison, C.S., 1977c] Hydrocarbon habitat in offshore Southeast Asia Calcareous nannofossil zonation scheme for the [Cullen, P. et ai., 1992] Miocene to Holocene of Southeast Asia [Varol, 0., magmatism : Tectonic implications of Cenozoic 1982, 1983] magmatism in Southeastern and Eastern Asia [Flower, Spores see palynology M.F.J. et ai., 1992] Spratly Islands magnetic surveys: Satellite magnetic anomalies over hydrocarbon : Hydrocarbon potential of the SpratJy Southeast Asia [van Klinken, G. et ai., 1980] Archipelago, South China Sea [Blanche, J.B. & 162 No 'TRAM FAIT Blanche, J.D., 1993] Upper Paleozoic: Upper Palaeozoic stratigraphy of Sri Medan see under Johor the west of Kampar [Suntharalingam, T., 1968a] Stong complex stratigraphy - chronostratigraphy granites: The Stong complex: a reassessment [Singh, Malay basin: Sequence chronostratigraphy in the Malay D.S. et al., 1984] and Sarawak Basins [Romein, A.J.T., 1989] metamorphism: Some notes on the Stong Metamor- : Chronostratigraphy of EPMI's Blocks PM-5 and phic Complex [Hutchison, C.S., 1969] PM-6 [Lye, Y.H., 1990] Strait of Melaka. stratigraphy - correlations stratigraphy: The stratigraphy of the northern part of • Asia: Stratigraphic correlation in the Ecafe area [Ander- the Straits of Mel aka [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1978] son, T .A., 1972] stratigraphy : Tethyan connections of Malaya and adjoining coun- automated data processing: Advances in Diplog data tries [Sarkar, S.S., 1973] processing for stratigraphic analysis [Waid, C.C. et Borneo: Cross-border correlation of geological for- al., 1988] mations in Sarawak and Kalimantan [Tate, R.B., cement: Carbonate cement stratigraphy and timing of 1990, 1991a] hydrocarbonmigration[MohammadYaminAli,1990, Carboniferous & Permian: Carboniferous and Per- 1992] mian correlation in Southeast Asia [Gobbett, D.J., stratigraphic nomenclature: 'Malaysian Code of Strati- 1972b, 1973a] graphic Nomenclature' - its formulation, adoption Cenozoic : The stratigraphic correlation of the Ter- and adherence [Ahmad Jantan & Basir Jasin, 1989] tiary basins, offshore Malaysia [Lau, J.W.E., 1977] stratigraphy - biostratigraphy Stratigraphy and palaeofacies development of Carboniferous: Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Carigali's operating areas in the Malay Basin [Md Carboniferous sediments in the Panching area Nazri Ramli, 1988] [Metcalfe, I. et. ai., 1980] Lower Paleozoic: The Lower Paleozoic stratigraphy Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of fusulinids from of western part of the Southem Shan State [Myint, Bukit Panching [Idris, M.B. & Azlan, M.S., 1989] L.T., 1972, 1973] Cenozoic: Calcareous nannofossil zonation scheme Mesozoi" : Upper Mesozoic strata near Padang, West for the Miocene to Holocene of Southeast Asia Sumatra [Yancey, T.E. & Alif, S.A., 1977] [Varol,O., 1982, 1983] Paleozoic: Paleozoic succession'in Thailand [Bunopas, Problems in biostratigraphy of Malaysian Tertiary S., 1983] basins [Bahari Md. Nasib et al., 1991] The Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks of Peninsular Microplankton biostratigraphy in tropical Tertiary Malaysia - stratigraphy and correlation [Foo, K. Y., deposits of offshore NW Borneo [Besems, R.E., 1983] 1992, 1993] Permian: Permian brachiopod correlations for South- Malay Basin: Biostratigraphy of selected wells from east Asia [Waterhouse, lB., 1972, 1973] Malay Basin [Rashidah Hj Abd Karim et al., 1988] Permo-Triassic: A geological correlation of Permo- Biostratigraphic characterization ofstratigraphic se- Triassic formations in Vietnam and neighbouring quences in the Malay Basin [Morley, R.J. et al., territories [Phan, C.T., 1984] 1993] Philippines: The North Palawan Block, Philippines: Mesozoic: Later Mesozoic flora from Maran [Smiley, its relation to the Asian Mainland [Holloway, N.H., C.J., 1970a and 1970b] 1981] Neogene: Neogene biostratigraphy of Western Tai- Sarawak: Stratigraphic framework for oil exploration wan [Huang, T., 1982] in Sarawak [Ho, K.F., 1977, 1978] : Significant datum planes of the Western Taiwan stratigraphy -lithostratigraphy Neogene [Huang, T., 1983.] automated data processing: "LITHO" - a computer- Permian: Facies and stratigraphy of the Lower-Lower ized approach to lithofacies identification [Somturk, Middle Permian strata of the Petchabun fold-belt A.R., 1984; Somturk, A.R. & Ligneris, S.D., 1985] . [Winkel, R. et al., 1983] Bentong Group: Paleozoic redbeds and radiolarian Permian-Triassic: The Permian-Triassic boundary in chert [Haile, N.S. et ai., 1977] northwest Malaya [Metcalfe, I., 1984a] Cenozoic: Stratigraphy ofthe Mantanani Islands [Idris, Sumatra: Conodont biostratigraphic studies in Sumatra M.B. & Kok, K.H., 1989, 1990] [Metcalfe, I., 1984c, 1986b] Kuantan Group: Lithostratigraphy and sedimentol- Triassic : Stratigraphy and sedimentology of Middle ogy of Upper Paleozoic Kuantan Group [Tiemoko, Triassic rocks exposed near Lanchang [Metcalfe, I. S.Y. et ai., 1991] et aI., 1982] Late Paleozoic: Late Paleozoic glacial marine facies Triassic conodont biostratigraphy in the Malay Pen- in Southeast Asia [Stauffer, P .H. & Lee, C.P., 1984, insula [Metcalfe, I., 1990] 1986] Thailand: The Kanchanaburi supergroup of Peninsu- Lower Paleozoic : The Lower Paleozoic stratigraphy lar and Western Thailand [Burton, C.K., 1984a, . of western part of the Southern Shan State [Myint, 1986b] L.T., 1972, 1973] SUBJECT INDEX 163 Machinchang Fonnation : Stratigraphy ofthe Tarutao concepts : Sequence stratigraphy - concepts, appli­ and Machinchang Fonnations [Lee, C.P., 1983] cations and examples [Nik Ramli Nik Hassan, 1989] Mesozoic : Mesozoic stratigraphy in Peninsular Ma­ Kodiang Limestone: Application of sequence stratig­ laysia [Khoo, H.P., 1983] raphy to the Triassic limestones [Ann Yasmin Nordin, Murau conglomerate: The Murau Conglomerate: 1990] lithostratigraphy, lithofacies and sedimentary envi­ Malay Basin: Sequence stratigraphy of the Group J in ronment [Ahmad Jantan et ai., 1988] the Malay Basin [Yap, K.T., 1990] Neogene: Neogene stratigraphy, sedimentation and Sequence stratigraphy and reservoir distribution of petroleum potential of the Oiapu-Yule Island-Oroi the J-15 sequence [Abdul Jailani Che Johari & Region [Francis, G. et aI., 1984, 1986] Bedingfield, J.R., 1993] Ordovician: The Ordovician system in Southern Thai­ Sandakan Basin: Sequence stratigraphy of the Middle limd and Northern Malaysia [Wongwanich, T. et Miocene-Pliocene, Sandakan Basin [Wong, R.H.F., al., 1983] 1992, 1993] Permian: Facies and stratigraphy ofthe Lower-Lower Sarawak : Sequence stratigraphy of Tertiary sediments Middle Permian strata of the Petchabun fold-belt offshore Sarawak [Idris, M.B. & Ooi, C.M., 1992] [Winkel, R. et al., 1983] Southeast Asia: The Tertiary megasequence stratigra­ Quaternary : Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects phy of the South China Sea petroleum basins [Lodge, for placer tin in the Taiping-Lumut area A.G., 1992] [Suntharalingam, T., 1984a] stratigraphy - tectonostratigraphy Quaternary stratigraphy and prospects for placer tin Borneo: Stratigraphic-tectonic model for Eastern Borneo deposits in the Kuantan area [Suntharalingam, T. & [Hutchison, C.S., 1987, 1988] Ghani Ambak., 1984, 1986] Vietnam: A tectonostratigraphic model for the south­ Sarawak: : Stratigraphy of the South Mukah-Balingian ern Nam Con Son Basin [Matthews, S.l & Todd, Region [de Silva, S., 1986b] S.P., 1993] : Stratigraphic analysis of the Sungai Arip area [Ho, stratigraphy - unconfonnity C.K., 1986] Eocene : The Eocene unconfonnity on Southeast and Semanggol Fonnation : Lithostratigraphy of the East Sundaland [Hutchison, C.S., 1992a] Semanggol rocks [Basir Jasin et ai., 1989] Miocene : Slumping at the late Miocene shelf-edge Semantan F onnation : Sedimentary facies of the middle offshore West Sabah [Levell, B. & Kasumajaya, A., Triassic Semantan Fonnation [Azhar Haji Hussin, 1984, 1985] 1992b] Neogene: Regional unconfonnities in the hydrocar­ Setul Fonnation : The Setul Fonnation : a note on a bon-bearing Neogene sequence [Levell, B.K., 1985, clastic unit at Teluk Ewa [Ahmad Jantan et aI., 1987] 1989] Pahang : A major unconfonnity exposed in Sungei Sumatra: A comment on stratigraphical relationships Siput [Wee H. T. & Taylor, D., 1973, 1974] in the Indarung area, Padang district, West Sumatra Philippines: The North Palawan Block, Philippines: [Haile, N.S., 1978] its relation to the Asian Mainland [Holloway, N.H., Tembeling Fonnation : The Tembeling Fonnation - a 1981] litho-stratigraphic description [Koopmans, B.N., Tembeling Fonnation : The Tembeling Fonnation - a 1968] litho-stratigraphic description [Koopmans, B.N., Thailand: The Upper Palaeozoic pebbly rocks in South­ 1968] ern Thailand [Tantiwanit, W. et al., 1983] strontium stratigraphy - palynostratigrahy identification : Microchemical aids to the identifica­ Sarawak : Palynostratigraphy in offshore Sarawak tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] [Poumot, C. & Jaizan Hardi Mohamed Jaiz, 1988] structural analysis stratigraphy - seismostratigraphy Bangi : Polyphase defonnations and quartz develop­ Sabah : Palaeoenvironments of the Lower Miocene to ment at Bandar Baru Bangi [Tjia, H.D. and Zaiton Pliocene sediments in offshore NW Sabah [Rice­ Harun, 1989] Oxley, E.D., 1989, 1991] Bukit Cenering : Multiple defonnation at Bukit Cenering, technique: Stratigraphic processing of 3D seismic by Trengganu [Tjia, H.D., 1978a] concurrent analysis of surface and borehole data faults: Joint pattern and faulting in Kinta [Gobbett, (Schultz, P.S. et al., 1988) D.l, 1971] Tembungo Field : Seismo-stratigraphy of Miocene folds : Analysis of mesoscopic structures at Mersing turbidites [Ismail Che Mat Zin, 1991] and Tanjung Kempit [Chakraborty, K.R. & Metcalfe, : Regional seismostratigraphic study of the Tembungo I., 1984] area [Ismail Che Mat Zin, 1992] hydrocarbon traps: Trap styles of the Tenggol Arch stratigraphy - sequence stratigraphy and the southern part of the Malay Basin [Ng, T.S., Balingian Province: Application of sequence strati­ 1985, 1987] graphic techniques on the non-marine sequences Structural trap styles of the Malay Basin [Mohd. [Ismail Che Mat Zin & Jaafar Sipan, 1993] Tahir Ismail & Rudolph, K.W., 1992] 164 No THAMFATI Indonesia : Mechanism for Cenozoic extension in and Tectonic framework of the Southeast Asian Ter­ around Indonesia [Harder, S.H. et at., 1992] tiary basins (Hutchison, C.S., 1992c) kinematic analysis : Kinematic analysis of striated mineral exploration : Geological characteristics of fractures in Titiwangsa granitoid [Tjia, H.D., 1992b] certain coastal and offshore placers as essential lineaments: Negative lineaments in the granitic bed­ guides for tin exploration in Sundaland [Batchelor, rock areas of NW Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K. , B.C., 1979] 1983] paleomagnetism : Paleomagnetic evidence to define a transport directions: Geological transport directions stable East Asia and Sundaland [McCabe, R. et at. , in Peninsular Malaysia [Tjia, H.D., 1984b, 1986a] 1992] Seberang Prai : Westward transport of Lower Palaeozoic plate tectonics : Tectonics of the Indonesian region rocks at Bukit Merah Quarry [Tjia, H.D. & Ibrahim [Hamilton, W., 1973] Komoo, 1983] Tectonic evolution of Sundaland : a Phanerozoic statistical analysis : Statistical analysis of the struc­ synthesis [Hutchison, C.S., 1973b] tural evolution of the western Qaidam Basin [Zhang, Malaya and Southeast Asia in the pattern of conti­ Q.R. et at., 1992] nental drift [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] stress analysis: Modified stress-strain ellipsoid [Kuang, sea level changes : Sunda-land bauxite : related to K.S., 1987, 1989] Late Cenozoic sea level? [Tjia, H.D., 1969] : Stress analysis and hydrofracturing directions in : Sunda-land bauxite and sea levels [Wilford, G.E., Malaysia [Mohd. Idrus Ismail, 1987] 1969] Tatau : Superimposed deformations and vergence of tilting: The southward tilting of Sundaland: tectonic lower Tertiary sediments near Tatau [Tjia, H.D. & vs eustatic control on sedimentation [Mazlan Madon, Borhan Sidi, 1985; Tjia, H.D. et at. , 1987] 1990b] Vietnam: Cenozoic structure and stratigraphy of Viet- tin placer: Studies in Late Cainozoic stratigraphy in nam [Wirasantosa, S. et at., 1992] . parts of Sundaland as an aid to tin placer explora­ West Malaysia : Structures in Peninsular Malaysia tion [Batchlor, B.C., 1976] and their interpretations [Tan Bock Kang, 1982c] unconformities: The Eocene unconformity on South­ Subis Limestone east and East Sundaland [Hutchison, C.S., 1992a] diagenesis : Some diagenetic aspects of the Subis Sungai Piah see under Perak Limestone [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1988] Sungei Ara Granite

hydrocarbon migration: Relative timing of hydrocar­ P-T conditions: P-T -XH20 conditions ofSg. Ara Gran­ bon migration in the Miocene Subis Limestone [Azhar ite, Penang Island [Chakraborty, K.R. & Djafar, Hj. Hussin & Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1989] A.G., 1984] mottled limestone : The genesis and occurrence of Sungei Besi see under Selangor mottled limestone in the Miocene Subis Limestone Sungei BHut see Raub under Pahang [Nuraiteng Tee Abdullah, 1992b] Sungei Gau see under Pahang sulphur Sungei Sedili see under Johor X-ray analysis: Determination of phosphorous and Sungei Siput, Pekan see under Pahang sulphur by X-ray fluorescence [Allbrook, R.F., 1973] Switzerland Sulu Sea event : Geologist featured on new Swiss bank note marginal basin: The Southeast Sulu Sea, a Neogene [Stauffer, P.H., 1979] marginal basin with outcropping extensions in Sabah systems [Hutchison, C.S., 1990a, 1992b] Cu-Fe-Sn-S : The Cu-Fe-Sn-S system at 600°C [Teh, hydrocarbon: Oil, geology, and changing concepts in G.H., 1987] the Southwest Philippines [Durkee, E.F., 1992, 1993] Sumatra see under Indonesia Sunda Shelf Cenozoic basins : The Natuna swell and adjacent T Cainozoic basins on the North Sunda Shelf [Haile, tailing N.S., 1972] characterisation: Mineralogy, bulk composition and The geology of the southern Sunda Shelf trace heavy metal content of some tailing sli me [Koesoemadinata, R.P. & Pulunggono, A. , 1972] [Siti Faridah Yusup et at., 1992] paleoecology : On Pleistocene migration routes of Geology, mining and tailing characteristics of the vertebrate fauna in Southeast Asia [Sartono, S., Selinsing Gold Mine, Pabang [Pereira, J.J., 1993] 1973] slime : Dispersion stability of the Singapore slime sea level changes : Radiocarbon dates of Holocene [Tan Boon Kong, J986b] emergence and submergence in the Tambelan and Physical and chemical characterization of the slimes Bunguran Islands [Haile, N.S., 1970] in Malaysian tin slurry ponds (Yeap, E.B. et al. , Sundaland 1991) Cenozoic basins: Geodynamics of Cenozoic basins in Taiwan northern Sundaland [Chakraborty, K.R., 1989b] Neogene: Neogene biostratigraphy of Western Tai- SUBJECf INDEX 165 wan [Huang, T., 1982] Indonesia: The relation between tectonics and sedi­ Significant datum planes of the Western Taiwan mentation in the Neogene of Java [Hehuwat, F .H.A., Neogene [Huang, T.; 1983] 1972] sea level changes: Seismic evidences ofrelative changes Tectonics and oil prospects of the Moluccas [Gribi of sea level in the Tertiary depositional sequences Jr., E.A., 1972, 1973] [Liu, C.H. & Pan, Y.S., 1983, 1985] Tectonics of the Indonesian region [Hamilton, W., seismic surveys : Seismic stratigraphic interpretation 1973] for thin layers [Lin, K.A., 1985; Lin, K.A. et aI., Tectonic control of volcanism and complex move­ 1987] ments along the Sumatran fault system [Posavec, tectonics: The Manila Trench-West Taiwan Foldbelt M. et al., 1972, 1973] : a flipped subduction zone [Murphy, R.W., 1972, Paleogeography and tectonic development of the 1973] Tertiary basins in Kalimantan [Trail, D.S. et al., Taiwan - symmetry axis of East Asia' [Murphy, 1984] R.W., 1984] Mechanism for Cenozoic extension in and around Tectonic evolution and structural styles of Ceno­ Indonesia [Harder, S.H. et aI., 1992] zoic basins around the Taiwan area [Huang, F.F.W., Neogene tectonics and orogeny of Indonesia 1986, 1988] [Simandjuntak, T.O. 1992, 1993] Taku Schist Malay Basin ; Inversion tectonics in the Malay Basin contact : Nature of the contact between the Taku [Tjia, H.D., 1993d] Schists and adjacent rocks [Khoo, T.T. & Lim, S.P., mineral resources : Global tectonics and resources 1983] [Fyfe, W.S., 1986] metamorphism: Structure and metamorphism of the New Caledonia: Tectonism, magmatism and sedi­ Taku Schists and adjacent rocks in the Manek Urai mentary basin development in the Mesozoic-Early area [Lim, S.P. & Khoo, T.T, 1976] Tertiary period [Black, P.M., 1992, 1993] Some comments on the emplacement level of the Papua New Guinea : Principal tectonic element of Kemahang granite [Khoo, T.T., 1980c] Eastern New Guinea [Manser, W., 1974] Tamparuli see Tuaran under Sabah Neogene stratigraphy, sedimentation and petroleum Tanjung Balau see under Johor potential of the Oiapu-Yule Island-Oroi Region Tanjung Gelang see under Pahang [Francis, G. et al., 1984, 1986] Tanjung Kempit see under Johor Sabah : Tectogene hypothesis applied to the pre-Ter­ Tanjung Tualang see under Perak tiary of Sabah and the Phillippines [Hutchison, C.S., Tarutao Formation 1968b] stratigraphy : Stratigraphy of the Tarutao and The 'Sabah Blueschist Belt' - a preliminary note Machinchang Formations [Lee, C.P., 1983] [Leong, K.M., 1978] : Geology of the Tarutao Islands [Pungrassami, T., Regional tectonics and the Neogene geology of 1983b] Northwest Sabah [St. John, V.P. et al., 1981] Tatau see under Sarawak Accretion tectonics in Sabah [Tjia, H.D., 1987d, Tatau Formation 1988a] unconformity: The Tatau-Belaga Formations ofNorth Tectonic evolution of the NW Sabah continental Central Sarawak [Ho, C.K., 1991a] margin [Tan, D.N.K. & Lamy, J.M., 1989, 1990] tectonics The Maliau Basin, Sabah : geology and tectonic Borneo : The Northwest Borneo Geosyncline in its setting [Tjia, H.D. et al., 1989, 1990] geotectonic setting [Haile, N.S., 1968a] Structural styles and tectonics ofWest em and North­ Stratigraphi,c-tectonic model for Eastern Borneo ern Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1989, 1990] [Hutchison, C.S., 1987, 1988] Diapirism and basin development in Sabah [Lee, Tectonism in Borneo [Chakraborty, K.R., 1991] C.P. & Sivam, C.P., 1991] Palaeocene palaeogeography of Borneo [Hutchison, Tectonic evolution of Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1991a] C.S., 1991] The timing and tectonic significance of melange Brunei : The effects of Late Triassic and Quaternary formation in Eastern Sabah [Clennell, B.M., 1992] tectonic movements on the geomorphological evo­ Tectonic control on the development of the Neo­ lution of Brunei [Wilford, G.E., 1968] gene basins in Sabah [Tongkul, F., 1992, 1993] Burma: Tectonics and metallogenetic provinces of Structural framework and trap styles in southwest­ Burma [Ba. T.H., 1972] , ern offshore Sabah. [Wee, G., 1993] Geological evolution of Burma [Maung, T., 1973] A seismic tour of eastern Sabah: play types and Geology and tectonics of Arakan Yoma [Nandy, tectonic settings [Walker, T.R., 1993] D.R., 1984, 1986] Sarawak : Rate of tectonic uplift around Miri [Tjia, India : Tectonic framework and evolution of India H.D. et al., 1976] [Balasundram, M.S. & Ray, D.K., 1973] Some concepts on the geological evolution ofSarawak A geosynclinal model for Indo-Burmese range [Singh, [Banda, R.M., 1991] S.K., 1984] The tectonic significance of transform faults within 166 No THAMFATI the Greater Sarawak Basin [Posehn, G.A. et ai., laysia [Tjia, H.D., 1984b, 1986a] 1992] Multidirectional movements in the schist of Bentong South China Sea : Middle Miocene, a main kinematic [Tjia, H.D., 1984a] reorganisation period [Letouzey, J. et ai., 1984] Constraints on the pre-Cenozoic tectonic evolution Southeast Asia : Malaya and Southeast Asia in the of the Malay Peninsula [Chakraborty, K.R., 1988a] pattern of continental drift [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] Tectonic history of the Bentong-Bengkalis suture Tectonic setting for emplacement of Southeast Asian [Tjia, H.D., 1988b] tin granites [Mitchell, A.H.G., 1977] Early Mesozoic tectonism in Peninsular Malaysia The relationship between hydrocarbon occurrences [Chakraborty, K.R., 1990b] and tectonics in Southeast Asia [Barber, AJ. & Fault patterns in Malay Peninsular [Chakraborty, Murphy, R.W., 1984] K.R. & Sivam, S.P., 1990] Tertiary basins ofS.E. Asia [Hutchison, C.S., 1984a, Hypothesis of the opening of the Triassic Central 1986a] Basin [Zaiton Harun, 1990] Geodynamic evolution of Southeast Asia in the Western Pacific: Tectonics and plutonism in Western context ofnew global tectonics [Nguyen, X.T., 1984] Pacific [Nozawa, T., 1984] The mechanics ofprogressive deformation in crustal Tekai Valley see under Pahang plate [Wood, B.G.M., 1984, 1985] Tekka see under Perak Are-assessment of the evidence that the S.E. Asian tektites shear basins resulted from the Indian-Tibet colli­ characteristics: Physical and chemical characteristics sion [Hutchison, C.S., 1985] of Malayanites [Gangadharam, E.V., 1984] The Indosinian orogeny and the problem of the Johor: Tektite found on beach near Endau [Sia, H.K., Triassic basins [Hutchison, C.S., 1986c] 1978] Models for Southeast Asian Cainozoic faulting and occurrences : Tektites from Burma [Gangadharam, subsidence [Hutchison, C.S., 1989b] E.V. & Stauffer, P.H., 1978] Tectonic framework of the Southeast Asian Ter­ Pahang : Tektites from the stanniferous placers of tiary basins (Hutchison, C.S., 1992c) eastern Pahang [Hosking, K.F.G. & Stauffer, P.H., Tectonic implications of Cenozoic magmatism in 1970] Southeastern and Eastern Asia [Flower, M.FJ. et Sarawak: Tektite found in Sarawak [Lam, S.K., 1983] ai., 1992] tellurium Sundaland: Tectonic evolution ofSundaland : a Phan­ identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ erozoic synthesis [Hutchison, C.S., 1973b] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] Geodynamics of Cenozoic basins in northern Telupid see under Sabah Sundaland [Chakraborty, K.R., 1989b] Tembeling Formation The southward tilting of Sundaland: tectonic vs folds : Structural styles of the rocks of Tembeling eustatic control on sedimentation [Mazlan Madon, Group in Tekai Valley [Ibrahim Abdullah et ai., 1990b] 1991] Taiwan: Taiwan: symmetry axis ofEast Asia [Murphy, hydrocarbon potential : Petroleum potential of the R.W., 1984] . Tembeling Group [Khalid Ngah et al., 1993] Tectonic evolution and structural styles of Ceno­ lithostratigraphy: The Tembeling Formation - a litho­ zoic basins around the Taiwan area [Huang, F.F.W., stratigraphic description [Koopmans, B.N., 1968] 1986, 1988] stratigraphy: Gagau Group and Tembeling Formation Thailand : Geology of the region Sri Sawat-Thong - Are they unconformable? [Yin, E.H. & Aw, P.C., Pha Phum-Sangkhlaburi [Koch, K.E., 1972, 1973] 1976] : Tectonic and geologic evolution of Thailand Tembeling or Tekai Group [Koopmans, B.N., 1977] [Bunopas, S. & Vella, P., 1983] Tembeling or Tekai Group - a reply [Yin, E.H. & Vietnam: Tectono-magmatism evolution in Criptozoic Aw, P.C., 1977] of South Vietnam [Hoang, H.Q., 1984] Relationship and depositional setting ofthe Tembeling : About the rift regime on the Vietnam territory [Pham, Group in Tekai Valley [Ahmad Jantan et ai., 1991] H.L. & Nguyen V.L., 1984] Stratigraphy of the rocks of Tembeling Group in West Malaysia: Tectonic evolution of the Malay Pen­ Tekai Valley [Kamal Roslan Mohamed et ai., 1991] insular and Sumatra [Hutchison, C.S., 1972] Temburong Formation Tectonic development ofPeninsualr Malaysia [Tan ichnofossils : The significance occurrences of Bock Kang, 1976] Parateichichnus piluiacopia and Hydrancyclus Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivision of paracaulis in the Kudat Formation and Temburong Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] Formation [Lee, C.P., 1993] Geological evolution of Peninsular Malaysia [Khoo, sedimentology : The sedimentology and tectonics of T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 1983] . the Temburong Formation [Tate, R.B., 1992b] The tectonic framework and evolution of the Cen­ Tembungo field see under oil and gas fields and under tral Belt [Tan Bock Kang, 1984a] Sabah Geological transport directions in Peninsular Ma- Tenggol Arch see Malay Basin SUBJECT INDEX 167 Terengganu Tertiary see Cenozoic coals : Occurrence of Carboniferous-age coals and in Tethys situ plant fossils in Eastern Peninsular Malaysia correlations: Tethyan connections of Malaya and ad­ [Jennings, J.R. & Lee, C.P., 1985] joining countries [Sarkar, S.S., 1973] dolerites : K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks evolution : Cathaysia, Gondwanaland, and the from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [Bignell, Paleotethys in the evolution of continental South­ J.D. and Snelling, N.J., 1977] east Asia [Gatinsky, Y.G. & Hutchison, C.S., 1984, granites : Granite magmatism and tin-tungsten 1986] metallogenesis in the Kuantan-Dungun area microflora : Tethyan/Indo-Pacific microflora provin­ [Schwartz, M.a. & Askury, A.K., 1990] cialism during the Late Jurassic/Early Cretaceous igneous rocks; Igneous petrography and geochemis­ period [Alex-Sanders, M., 1993] try of the Bukit Payoh-Penghulu Diman area tectonostratigraphy : Gondwana, Tethys and Peninsu­ [Uzaymee Mohd. Yusof, 1987] lar Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., 1987a] Kuantan Group : Lithostratigraphy and sedimentol­ Thailand ogy of Upper Paleozoic Kuantan Group [Tiemoko, acidic igneous rocks : Aspects of zonation in the S.Y. et al., 1991] acidic igneous rocks ofthe Tak Batholoth [Mahawat, Terengganu Shale: Chamositic and phosphatic ooids C. et al., 1984] in the Terengganu Shale [Mazlan Hj. Madon, 1990a] anhydrite : Sulphur and oxygen isotope study of the tuff: Young volcanic deposits in Trengganu [Tjia, Maha Sarakham evaporitic anhydrite [Pisutha-Amold, H.D., 1976d] V. etal., 1984, 1986] Terengganu - Ajil Bangkok Clay : Geology of the Bangkok Clay [Rau, magnetic survey: Geomagnetic modelling ofthe Ajil­ J.L. & Nutalaya, P., 1983] Wakaf Tapai gabbro body [Mazlan Abdullah & basalts: Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Late Ceno­ Ahmad Tajuddin Ibrahim, 1993] zoic alkaline basalts of Thailand [Barr, S.M., & Terengganu - Batu Rakit MacDonald, A.S., 1978] fauna : A Carboniferous shallow marine fauna from Petrochemistry ofbasaltic rocks at Pahonyothin high­ Bukit Bucu, Batu Rakit [Idris, M.B. and Zaki, S.M., way, Northern Thailand [Panjasawatwong, Y. & 1986] Yaowanoiyothin, W., 1984] Terengganu - Besut Petrochemistry of gem-bearing basalt in the Nong conglomerates : Bukit Keluang Formation: A pro­ Bon area [Thanasuthipitak, T. & Sirinawan, T., posed new stratigraphic unit and its sedimentology 1984, 1986] [Kamal Roslan Mohamed & Ibrahim Abdullah, 1993c] carbonate rocks : Properties of carbonate rocks in Terengganu - Bukit Besi Northern Thailand [Junhavant, S. et al., 1984] skarns : Magnetite-cassiterite-polysulphide skarn vein Cenozoic basins : Cenozoic basins of Thailand and at Bukit Besi Mine [Hosking, K.F.G. et aI., 1969] their coal deposits [Gibling, M. & Ratanasthien, B., scheeIite : Scheelite at Batu Tiga, Bukit Besi, Trengganu 1980] [Chong, N.H., 1971] A review of the Tertiary sedimentary rocks of Thai­ Terengganu - Bukit Cenering land [Chaodumrong, P. et al., 1983] deformation: Multiple deformation at Bukit Cenering, Fluvio-Iacustrine deposits in a Tertiary intermont­ Trengganu [Tjia, H.D., 1978a] ane basin, Thailand [Strogen, D.M., 1992] Terengganu - Bukit Kemuning Chiang Mai-Tak gneiss : Metamorphic mineral as­ gabbro: The gabbroic suite and associated hornfelses semblages of gneisses along Doi-Inthanon High­ ofBukit Kemuning, Trengganu [Kumar, S.c., 1980b] way [Mongkoltip, P., 1984, 1986] titanaugite: Titanaugite from Bukit Kemuning [Kumar, Chonburi : Geology and stratigraphy of the Sri Racha S.C., 1980a] area, Chonburi Province [Taiyaqupt, M. & Charusiri, Terengganu - Kemasik P., 1984; Taiyaqupt, M. et al., 1986] andalusite : Intrabed andalusite abundance variation coals: Factors concerning spontaneous fires in north­ as an indicator of graded beds [Chakraborty, K.R. ern Thailand coals [Ratanasthien, B., 1984, 1986] & Metcalfe, 1., 1983a] corals: Carboniferous corals from Northeast Thailand Terengganu - Kenyir dam [Fontaine, H. et al., 1982] engineering geology : Engineering geology of the decapods : Fossil locality of crabs and cuttlefish bone Kenyir Damsite [Chow, W.S., 1979] in Pleistocene marine sandy clay at Sungai Kolok Terengganu - Tanjung Mat Amin [Sawata, H., 1991] folds: Disharmonic folds at Tanjung Mat Amin [Tjia, Devonian : On the Devonian system in northern and H.D.,1982] western Thailand [Maronde, H-D., 1972] Terengganu - U1u Dungun electrical survey: GeoeIectrical survey at the Phuket geology : Geology in the vicinity of Jongok Batu Mining Co [Phongsmas, D., 1983] [Norul Ashikin Ab. Karim & Ahmad Tajuddin evaporites: The evaporite deposits in Bamnet Narong Ibrahim, 1993] area [Yumuang, S. et al., 1984, 1986] Temerloh see under Pahang geodynamics : Geology of the Petchabun Fold-Belt 168 NGTHAMFATI [Helmcke, D., 1984, 1986] in Southern Thailand [Tantiwanit, W. et al., 1983] geology: Geology of Southern Songkhla, Yala, Permian faunas : Permian brachiopod correlations for Narathiwas and Pattani areas [Mueniek, S. & Meesok, South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] A., 1981] Permian-Triassic: Upper Permian and Lower Triassic geothermal energy : Development of San Kamphaeng sequence in Northern Thailand [Chonglakmani, c., Geothermal Energy Project [Ramingwong, T. & 1984] Praserdvigai, S., 1986] Petchabun Fold-Belt: Geology of the Petchabun Fold­ gold deposits: Placer gold discovery in Thailand [Rau, Belt [Helmcke, D., 1984, 1986] J.L. & Nutalaya, P., 1982] petroleum: Petroleum potential of Thailand [Sattayaruk, granites : The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series N. & Yansan, B., 1980] granitoids and their bearing on tin mineralization petrology: Petrology of the Pranburi-Hua Hin Meta­ [Ishihara, S. et al., 1979] morphic Complex and geochemistry of gneisses Reviews of felsic plutonic rocks of Thailand [Pongsapich, W. et aI., 1980] [Pongsapich, W. et al., 1983] Phuket : Pegmatitic cassiterites from the Gunung Jerai, Tin-tungsten mineralized granite at Mae Chedi area Bakri and Kanthu Valley [Lye, Y.H., 1984] [Hansawek, R. et al., 1984, 1986] Petrological and geochemical studies of granites of huebnerite-quartz : Interesting huebnerite-quartz growth Kathu Plutons [Charusiri, P. et al., 1984, 1986] texture from Khao Kathum [Chong, N.H., 1974] On a Pleistocene gravel beach sequence exposed in igneous rocks : Igneous rocks of Thailand coastal plain tin mines [Kruse, G.A.M., 1986] [Panjasawatwong, Y. & Yaowanoiyothin, W., 1983] Quaternary: A short note on the Quaternary geology K-Ar ages: K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks of the Haad Yai-Songkhla area [Sawata, H. et al., from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [Bignell, 1983] J.D. and Snelling, N.J., 1977] On the Quaternary deposits of Thailand [Dheeradilok, Kanchanaburi : Geology ofthe region Sri Sawat-Thong P. & Kaewyana, W., 1986] Pha Phum-Sangkhlaburi [Koch, K.E., 1973] remote sensing: SIR-A - a shuttle imaging radar Kanchanaburi supergroup: The Kanchanaburi super­ strip over S Thailand and NE Peninsular Malaysia group of Peninsular and Western Thailand [Burton, [Koopmans, B.N. & Muenlek, S., 1983] C.K., 1984a, 1986b] sea level changes: The Holocene trangression in Pen­ Khuntan Batholith: The granitic rocks and mineral­ insular Thailand [Pramojanee, P. & Hastings, P., ization at the Khuntan Batholith, Lampang 1984; Pramojanee, P. et al., 1986] [Suensilpong, S. et aI., 1977] slope stability : The slope stability problem at Mae Khorat basin: Review of principal hydrocarbon-bear­ Moh Lignite Mine, Lampang Province [Tandicul, ing basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, W. et al., 1984, 1986] E.P., 1980, 1985] Songkhla: Geology and mineral resources ofSongkhla Fission track analysis of Khorat Group sediments Province [Pungrassami, T., 1983a] [Bristow, C., 1992] stratigraphy : Paleozoic succession in Thailand magnetic survey : Magnetic spectrum of the San [Bunopas, S., 1983] Kampaeng geothermal area [Sertsrivanit, S. et al., The marine Mesozoic stratigraphy of Thailand 1984, 1986] [Chonglakmani, C., 1983] metamorphic rocks : Reviews of metamorphic rocks Review of the continental Mesozoic stratigraphy of of Thailand [Pongsapich, W. et aI., 1983] Thailand [Sattayarak, N., 1983] mineralization : Tin and tungsten mineralization of Quaternary stratigraphy of Thailand [Thiramongkol, the Mae Lama mining district [Pitragool, S. & N., 1983] Panupaisal, S., 1979] Facies and stratigraphy of the Lower-Lower Middle Regional controls of hydrothermal ore localization Permian strata of the Petchabun fold-belt [Winkel, [Asnachinda, P. & Chantaramee, S., 1984, 1986] R. et al., 1983] Nan River belt: The Nan River mafic-ultramafic belt structures : Structural continuity between Sumatra, [MacDonald, A.S. & Barr, S.M., 1984] Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [Hutchison, C.S., : Occurrence of blueschist in the Nan River mafic­ 1990b] ultramafic belt [Barr, S.M. et al., 1985] Tak Batholith: Some aspects ofTak Granites, north­ Nan-Chantha Buri : Terrane analysis and tectonics of ern Thailand [Pongsapich, W. and Mahawat, C., the Nan-Chantha Buri Suture Zone [Hada, S. & 1977] Bunopas, S., 1992] Tarutao: Stratigraphy of the Tarutao and Machinchang Ordovician: The Ordovician system in Southern Thai­ Formations [Lee, C.P., 1983] land and Northern Malaysia [Wongwanich, T. et : Geology of the Tarutao Islands [Pungrassami, T., al., 1983] 1983b] paleomagnetism: Reconnaissance paleomagnetic mea­ tectonics : Tectonic and geologic evolution of Thai­ surements on Triassic and Jurassic sedimentary rocks land [Bunopas, S. & Vella, P., 1983] from Thailand [Barr, S.M. et ai., 1977, 1978] Thai Basin: Review of principal hydrocarbon-bearing pebbly mudstone: The Upper Palaeozoic pebbly rocks basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., SUBJECT INDEX 169 1980, 1985] mining development prospects in Indonesia [Sigit, tin deposits: Review of the geology of Thai tinfields S., 1972, 1973] [Nutalaya, P. et at., 1979] Sungei Isahan - a new primary tin occurrence in tin exploration: Review of the potential and explora­ Sumatra [Schwartz, M.O. & Surjono, 1990] tion of tin in Thailand [Puwakool, S., 1979] Kinta Valley: The Kinta tinfield, Malaysia [Rajah, tungsten deposits: The scheelite deposit of Wiang Pa S.S., 1979] Pao, Chiang Rai Province, Northern Thailand [Eberle, Loci of primary tin mineralization in the Kinta Val­ W.G.,1972] ley [Aw, P.C., 1982a] The Wang Phar tungsten deposits [Tan, S.B., 1989] Tin mineralization patterns at Perlombongan Maju vertebrates : The succession of vertebrate faunas in Hin Lee, Ta~jong Rambutan [Liau, B.L., 1991] the continental Mesozoic of Thailand [Buffetaut, E. Kota Tinggi : Iron-tin mineralization in the Gunong and Ingavant, R., 1984, 1986] Muntahak area [Ganesan, K., 1969] thermoluminescence : Reinterpretation of the F e-Sn mineralization at the limestones: Physical and chemical differentiation of Waterfall Mine [Yeap, E.B., 1982a] West Malaysia limestone formations [Hutchison, Kuala Lumpur: Primary mineralization in the Kuala C.S., 1968a] Lumpur area [Yeap, E.B., 1972] tin limestones : Tin deposits and limestone [Hosking, extraction : Recovery of tin by geomicrobiological K.F.G., 1970a] techniques [Teh, G.H., 1979b] : An unusual tin mine in limestone pothole, near native tin : The native tin story [Hosking, K.F.G., Pusing, Perak [Aw, P.e., 1981b] 1974d] magnetite : Magnetite-bearing tin ore from Pahang stream sediments : Behaviour of tin and associated Consolidated Mines [Hosking, K.F.G. & Yeap, E.B., elements in a mountain stream, Bujang Melaka I 977c] [Fletcher, W.K. et at., 1984, 1986] massive sulphide deposits: Massive sulphide deposits tin ores and their possible significance to other ores in South­ alluvium: Development of the alluvial tinfields of the east Asia [Hutchinson, R.W., 1986] Malay-Thai Peninsular [Taylor, D., 1984, 1986] placers : Geological characteristics of certain coastal Australia : Controls of tin-bearing pegmatites and and offshore placers as essential guides for tin ex­ granites in the Precambrian of Broken Hill [Katz, ploration in Sundaland [Batchelor, B.C., 1979] M.B., & Tuckwell, K.D., 1979] pegmatites: Replacement veins [Hosking, K.F.G., Some observations upon the tin deposits of Austra­ 1977d] lia [Taylor, R.G., 1979] radioactivity: Gamma counting on samples of tin ores Brazil: Aspects of exploration for tin mineralization and amang byproducts [Chong, e.S., et at., 1978] in the Amazon Region, Brazil [Borges, M.R. et at., South Africa: The major controls of tin mineraliza­ 1979] tion in the Bushveld Igneous Complex [Wilson, Bolivia : Geology of the principal tin deposits of J.G., 1979] Bolivia [Rivas, S., 1979] structural controls : Structural control of some tin­ characteristics : Primary tin mineralization of the bearing lodes in granites of West Malaysia [Tan Menglembu area [Cheong, K.W. & Yeap, E.B., Bock Kang, 1972]- 1990] Thailand : Review of the geology of Thai tinfields China : Complex tin-bearing sulphides of the South [Nutalaya, P. et at., 1979] Chinese ore type [Moh, G.H., 1984, 1986] Tin and tungsten mineralization of the Mae Lama complex ore : A new type of complex Malaysian ore mining district, N-W Thailand [Pitragool, S. & [Yeap, E.B. & Hosking, K.F.G, 1974] Panupaisal, S., 1979] distribution: Tin distribution patterns [Hosking, K.F.G., Review of the potential and exploration of tin in 1979a] Thailand [Puwakool, S., 1979] : Tin deposits that may be classified as exceptional Tin-tungsten mineralized granite at Mae Chedi area by virtue of their location [Hosking, K.F.G., 1979c] [Hansawek, R. et at., 1984, 1986] Fe-Sn deposits : Geology of some Malaysian Fe-Sn On a Pleistocene gravel beach sequence exposed in deposits [Yeap, E.B., 1984a] coastal plain tin mines, Phuket Island [Kruse, G.A.M., genesis: The liberation of minor elements from rocks 1986] during plutonic igneous cycles [Taylor, D., 1974] trace elements: Trace element distribution patterns in : Tin: a mantle or crustal source [Hutchison, e.s. & cassiterites [Teh, G.H. & Hutchinson, R.W., 1986] Chakraborty, K.R., 1979] United Kingdom: The curious tin-ore of Wheal Prim­ granites : Known relationships between the "hard­ rose, St. Agnes, Cornwall [Hosking, K.F.G., 1978a] rock" tin deposits and the granites of Southeast Geology of the Cornubian tin field [Jackson, N.J., Asia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977b] 1979] impurities: The impurities of Southeast Asian tin ore A yellow tin-spar from Ireland [Hosking, K.F.G., concentrates [Hutchison, C.S., 1978] 1982b] .Indonesia: Large scale mineral exploration and new Vietnam: Element-impurities in cassiterites of Viet- 170 NG TRAM FATf

nam [Nguyen, V.N. & Nguyen, K.H., 1984] K.F.G., 1976] West Malaysia: The primary tin mineralization pat­ Thailand: The scheelite deposit of Wiang Pa Pao, terns of West Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, Chiang Rai Province, Northern Thailand [Eberle, 1973b] W.G., 1972] wood-tin: Wood-tin from Peninsular Malaysia [Smith, Tin and tungsten mineralization of the Mae Lama C.W.E.H. & Hosking, K.F.G., 1974] mining district, N-W Thailand [Pitragool, S. & Occurrences of wood-tin in Peninsular Malaysia Panupaisal, S. , 1979] [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1985] The Wang Phar wolframite mine [Tan, S.B., 1983] Geochemistry of wood tin: genetic implications [Teh, Tin-tungsten mineralized granite at Mae Chedi area G.H. & Hutchinson, R.W., 1988] [Hansawek, R. et al. , 1984, 1986] Tras see under Pahang The Wang Phar tungsten deposits [Tan, S.B. , 1989] Triassic Bahau : A Middle Triassic fauna from the Bt. Jeram Padang Ridge at Bahau [Metcalfe, 1. et aI. , 1985] bivalves : Triassic fossils fmd in Negeri Sembi Ian u [Suntharalingam, T., 1968b] Ulu Sokor see under Kelantan chert : Significance of bedded chert at Bukit Kodiang, United Kingdom Kedah [Basir Jasin & Kamal Roslan Mohamed 1993] , mineral exploration: Searching for ore deposits in the Southwest of England [Hosking, K.F.G., 1984a] conodonts : Triassic conodont biostratigraphy in the mineralization: Geology of the Cornubian tin field Malay Peninsula [Metcalfe, 1. , 1989, 1990] [Jackson, N.J., 1979] : Permian and Early Triassic conodonts from North­ tin deposits : The stanniferous placers of Cornwall west Peninsular Malaysia [Metcalfe, 1., 1981a] [Camm, G.S. & Hosking, K.F.G., 1984a] granites: Geochemical comparison of the Cretaceous­ tin ores: The curious tin-ore of Wheal Primrose, St. Tertiary and Triassic granites [Hamzah Mohamad Agnes, Cornwall [Hosking, K.F.G., 1978a] & Mohamad Noor Rani, 1986] : A yellow tin-spar from Ireland [Hosking, K.F.G., Indonesia : Triassic turbidites in the Kekneno area 1982b] West Timor [Cook, S.E., 1984] , unconformities see under stratigraphy Indosinian orogeny : The Indosinian orogeny and the Upper Segama see Segama under Sabah problem of the Triassic basins [Hutchison, C.S., uranium 1986c] Bukit Takun : Traces of uranium at Bukit Takun Lanchang: Stratigraphy and sedimentology of Middle [Hosking, K.F.G. & Loganathan, P., 1970] Triassic rocks exposed near Lanchang [Metcalfe, 1. identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ et ai., 1982] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] limestone: A Triassic "reefal" limestone in the base­ uranium ores ment of the Malay Basin [Rodziah Daud et al. , exploration: Status of uranium exploration in Penin­ 1989; Fontaine, H. et aI., 1990] sular Malaysia [Chu, L.H. & Chand, F., 1984, 1986] mollusks: Triassic faunas in the vicinity of Kuala potential: Geothermal energy and uranium mineral­ Lipis [Mohd. Shafeea Leman, 1987] ization potential of the Main Range granite prov­ tectonic movements: The effects of Late Triassic and mce [Chakraborty, K.R., 1992] Quaternary tectonic movements on the geomorpho­ United States of America logical evolution of Brunei [Wilford, G.E., 1968] faults : The San Andreas Fault System, California Thailand : Upper Permian and Lower Triassic se­ [Crowell, J.C., 1988] quence in Northern Thailand [Chonglakmani, C., geothermal energy : Deep slim hole, diamond core 1984] drilling program proves effective for geothermal West Malaysia: The Triassic system of Peninsular assessment in Hawaii [Olson, H.J. & Deymonaz, Malaysia [Wong, T.W. , 1988] J.E., 1992, 1993] Tronoh see under Perak mineral deposits: The Sierra Nevada Batholith, Cali­ Tuang Formation fornia, and spacially related mineral deposits [Dodge, stratigraphy: The oldest rock in Borneo: a note on the F.C.W. & Bateman, P.C., 1977] Tuang Formation [Tate, R.B. & Hon, Y. , 1991] Selected copper-bearing skarns and epizonal gra­ Tuaran see under Sabah nitic intrusion in the southwestern United States tungsten ores [Theodore, T.G., 1977] China : The tungsten deposits of Xihuashan, China petroleum : Estimates of undiscovered recoverable [Hutchison, C.S., 1982a] conventional oi l and gas resomces [Mast, R.F., 1989] distribution : The search for tungsten deposits [Hosking, urban geology K.F.G. , 1973a] landfill : Geological and hydrogeological perspec­ granites : Relationship between the deposition of pri­ tIves on the waste disposal system [Mohamad Ali mary tungsten deposits and the tungsten distribu­ Hasan, 1993] tion pattern in the granite [Yeap, C.B. & Hosking, SUBJECT INDEX 171 waste disposal: Selection of solid waste disposal sites metamorphic complexes : Physico-chemical condi­ [Tan Boon Kong, 1981] tion analys is of regional metamorphic processes in waste management: A preliminary appraisal on the the evolution of continental crust [Ph an, T.T., 1984a waste disposal management system in Malaysia Middle Proterozoic regional metamorphic complexes [Mohamad Ali Hassan, 1992b] [Phan, T.T., 1984b] U.S.S.R. mineral re sources : Recent advances in the knowledge granites: Late Mesozoic granitic magmatism in geo­ of geology and mineral resources of Vietnam since logical structures ofthe U.S.S.R. North-East [Shilo, 19 81 [Le, T.X. & Nguyen X.A., 1986] N.A. & Milov, A.P., 1977] Nam Con Son Basin : A tectonostratigraphic model for the southern Nam Con Son Basin [Matthews, S.J. & Todd, S.P., 1993] Permian faunas : Permian brachiopod correlations for v South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B ., 1972, 1973] Permo-Tri assic: A geological correlation of Pelmo­ vanadium Triassic formations in Vietnam and neighbouring identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ territories [Phan, C.T., 1984] tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G. , 1977a] plate tectonics: Metallogeny of the Hoang Lien Son Vanuatu subduction zone [Le, T.X., 1984, 1986] hydrocarbon exploration: New targets for oil and gas : About the rift regime on the Vietnam territory [Pham, exploration [Rodd, J. A., 1992, 1993] H.L. & Nguyen V.L., 1984] vertebrates Precambrian : Tectono-magmatism evolution in Indonesia: On a additional Stegon from Timor [Sartono, Criptozoic of South Vietnam [Hoang, H.Q. , 1984] S.,1972b] : Archean plutonic rocks of Konturn Massif, South Pakistan: Miocene giant rhinoceroted Baiuchitherium Vietnam [Tran, Q.H., 1984] from the Bugit Hills [S o Mahmood Raza e/ ai., Triassic : Accumulation rules of the Upper Triassic 1993] coal-bearing deposits in Vietnam [Pham, T.N., 1984] shark tooth : A Miocene shark tooth from Sarawak volcanic rocks: Paleozoic volcanic formations in Viet­ [Idris, M.B. & Ngab, D.S., 1986] nam [Nguyen, K.Q. & Nguyen, T.C. , 1984] Southeast Asia : On Pleistocene migration routes of volcanic rocks see under igneous rocks vertebrate fauna in Southeast Asia [Sartono, S., volcanology 1973] magma chemistry: Sunda arc volcano chemistry and Thailand: The succession of vertebrate faunas in the a model for calcalkaline magma genesis [Wheller, continental Mesozoic of Thailand [Buffetaut, E. G.E. & Varne, R. , 1984] and Ingavant, R. , 1984, 1986] vo lcanism: Tectonic control of volcanism and com­ Vietnam plex movements along the Sumatran fault system Cambrian : Two types of the Late Cambrian faunas [Posavec, M. et al., 1972, 1973] and sediments in North Vietnam [Luong, H.H., 1984] Quaternary volcanism and other phenomena attrib­ cassiterites : Element-impurities in cassiterites of Viet­ uted to volcanicity in the Acheh region [De Neve, nam [Nguyen, V.N. & Nguyen, K.H., 1984] G.A.,1984a] Cenozoic : Cenozoic structure and stratigraphy of The 1982 Galunggung volcanic enlption, Indonesia Vietnam [Wirasantosa, S. et al., 1992] [Sudradjat, A., 1984] conodonts : Upper Devonian conodonts from Quidat region [Pham, K.N., 1984] granites: Accessory minerals of tin-bearing granitoid formation [Do, H.L. , 1984] w A geochemical comparison of tin-beari ng and non­ tin bearing granites in North Vietnam [Nguyen, Wang Kelian see under Perlis K.V., 1984] waste disposal see under urban geology granulites: Granulite complex in the Southern Viet­ waste management see under urban geology nam [Nguyen, X.B. & Tran, T.T., 1984] water resources igneous rocks: Classification of intrusive magmatic horizontal wells : Construction of horizontal well s in formations in South Vietnam [Huynh, T, & Nguyen, Kampong Paloh, Sarikei [Among, H.L., 1988,1989] X.B., 1984] ri ver bank infiltration : Source of water supply in Mekong basin : Review of principal hydrocarbon­ Felda Lepar Hilir [Seet, C.P., 1987] bearing basins around the South China Sea [Du well design: Well-field design for aquifer near Bachok Bois, E.P., 1980, 1985] [Ismail Mohd. Noor, 1981b] Mekong delta : Mapping of recent sediments of the weathering delta of Mekong River [Tran, K.T., 1984] age: Age of weathering profiles of Peninsular Malay­ metallogeny : Metallogenic epochs of endogenic de­ sia [Raj , J.K. , 1982c] posits in Vietnam [Vu, N.H., 1984] differential weathering : A pseudofossil in the Kayan 172 NaTHAM FAIT Sandstone at Santubong, Sarawak [Tjia, H.D., 1993c] [Dickinson, T., 1980] granites: Weathered granites: colluvium or decom­ gravimetry log: Borehole gravimetry survey in Cen­ posed granite [Ibrahim Komoo, 1981 b] tral Luconia carbonate reservoirs [Mah, K.G., 1993] Weathering and rock strength [Raj, J.K., 1982d] horizontal wells : Induction, resistivity and MWD Weathering profiles over granitic bedrock [Raj, J.K., tools in horizontal wells [Gianzero, S. et al., 1989, 1982e] 1990] Weathering of granites in Southeast China [Grelou­ lithology density tool: Use of the lithology density Orsini, C. 1984] tool to improve lithology identification and gas Weathering profile of granites in tropical area detection [Marchette, B.A. & Jennings, M., 1981] [Hamzah Mohamad, 1987] log analysis: Use of the HP-41C for wellsite log Characterization of granitic weathering profiles in analysis [Murdock, D.M., 1981] tropical terrain [Ibrahim Komoo et aI., 1990, 1991] methods : Log analysis methods in the Malay Basin intensity: The Niggli number al-alk as an indicator of [Kuttan, K., 1979] increasing clay mineral content and weathering in­ microscanner: Formation microscaner services - a tensity [Hamzah Mohamad et al., 1991] tool to define fine-scale geological features [Somturk, metasedimentary rocks : Engineering geological as­ A.R.,1986] pects of clastic metasediments in the Kuala Lumpur organic carbon: Prediction of Total Organic Carbon area [Ibrahim Komoo, 1984, 1986a] content using wireline logs [Ahmad Sharby Abdul Field characterization of weathering profiles of Hamid, 1990] metasediments in tropical terrain [Ibrahim Komoo, pressure evaluation: Formation evaluation by Quartz 1989] Gauge FMT tool [Okitsu, F. & Ogawa, N., 1990] Iron oxide mineralogy in saprolites and soils cover resistivity: Thin bed resolution and the determination some metamorphic rocks [Siti Zauyah Dams, 1993] of flushed zone resistivity in oil based mud [Goetz, quartz veins : Kaolinization of quartz vein : an ex­ J.F. et al., 1989, 1990] ample from Seremban [Ibrahim Komoo & Kadderi sedimentology: Sedimentological aspects toward precise Md. Desa, 1988] formation evaluation and testing [Mohamed Taha, schists :Clay minerals in the weathering profile of a 1992] quartz-muscovite schist in the Siliau area [Raj, J.K., sonic logs : Sonic waveform signature analysis for 1993a] reservoir evaluation [Gir, R. & Mathieu, G., 1989] well-logging : Application of sonic waveform attributes in reser­ automated data processing: Vax-1I1780 computer voir studies [Gir, R., 1990] oriented well logging data analysis technique [Ku, televiewer: An improved borehole televiewer system J., 1983] [Faraguna, J.K. et al., 1989] "LITHO" - a computerized approach to lithofacies water saturation: Some applications of the combined identification [Somturk, A.R. & Ligneris, S.D., 1985] use of cure analysis and electric log data [Kennaird, Advances in Diplog data processing for stratigraphic T., 1987, 1988] analysis [Waid, C.C. et aI., 1988] West Malaysia see also Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Kuala core logging: Detailed sedimentological core logging Lumpur, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, [Barr, D.C. & Soo, D.K.Y., 1992] Pulau Pinang, Terengganu data intergration : Intergration of borehole dips and aquifers : The potential of limestone formations as seismic data [Woodroof, P.B., 1991] important aquifer [Mohamad Ali Hasan et aI., 1990] design: Log analysis system design criteria [Middleton, basic rocks: Magnetic susceptibility of basic igneous J.P. & Frost Jr., E., 1987] rocks of Peninsular Malaysia [Chakraborty, K.R. & dipmeter: The dipmeter advisor - a dipmeter inter­ Foss, C.A., 1986] pretation workstation [Shanor, G.G., 1985, 1987a] bibliography: Bibliography and Index ofthe Geology Litho+/dipmeter synergy: a geological interpreta­ of West Malaysia and Singapore [Gobbett, DJ., tion technique [Shanor, G.G. & Ali Mohd. Shariff, 1968b, 1970; Gobbett, D.J., & Stauffer, P.H., 1974] 1986] carbonates : Sedimentology of some Permo-Triassic A new dipmeter provides geological answers in oil­ carbonates of Malaysia [Rao, P.C., 1984] base mud wells [Shanor, G.G., 1987b] cassiterites : Aspects of the geochemistry of Malay­ electrical imagery: Exploration and production appli­ sian cassiterites [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1984, cations of the borehole electrical imagery [Mohamed 1986] Taha, 1989] Cenozoic: The Bilut Valley of Pahang and the Ceno­ Application of the borehole electrical imagery to zoic of Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K. Idris, et al., the study of reservoir anisotropy [Mohamad Taha, 1989] 1990] coals: Occurrence of Carboniferous-age coals and in Fullbore Formation MicroImager: an advanced tech­ situ plant fossils in Eastern Peninsular Malaysia nology toward solving exploration and production [Jennings, J.R. & Lee, C.P., 1985] problems [Mohamed Taha, 1991] conglomerates: Petrology of some Malayan conglom­ gamma ray log : Gamma ray and MWD logging erates [Stauffer, P.H., 1974b] SUBJECT INDEX 173 conodonts : Recent conodont data from Peninsular P.E.J., 1987] Malaysia [Metcalfe, I., 1988] Granitoid batholiths of Peninsular Malaysia: typol­ : Triassic conodont biostratigraphy in the Malay Pen­ ogy and geodynamic implications [Chakraborty, K.R., insula [Metcalfe, I., 1989, 1990] 1989a] conservation: Conservation of geological features in Chemical variation of biotite and hornblende in Peninsular Malaysia [Yong, F.S.K., 1986, 1989] some Malaysian and Sumatran granitoids [Hutchison, dimension stone : The dimension stone industry of C.S., 1989a] Peninsular Malaysia [Yeap, E.B., 1982b] Generation of granitic magmas in Malay Peninsula drainage patterns: Regional drainage pattern analysis - mechanism of crustal melting [Chakraborty, K.R., of the Malay Peninsula [Barton, R.H., 1972] 1992a] evolution : Malaya and Southeast Asia in the pattern gravity anomaly: Some thoughts on the crustal struc­ of continental drift [Stauffer, P.H., 1974c] ture of Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, P.J.C., 1982] Geological evolution of Peninsular Malaysia [Khoo, gravity surveys: Gravity traverse of Peninsular Ma­ T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 1983] laysia [Ryall, P.J., 1976] The tectonic framework and evolution of the Cen­ A gravity profile across Peninsular Malaysia [Ryall, tral Belt [Tan Bock Kang, 1984a] P.J.c., 1980] Tectonomagmatic evolution of Peninsular Malay­ Gravity traverse across northern Peninsular Malay­ sia [Chakraborty, K.R., 1987] sia [van Klinken, G. & Ho, C.S., 1982] Gondwana, Tethys and Peninsular Malaysia Interpretation of regional gravity and magnetic data [Metcalfe, I., 1987a] in Peninsular Malaysia [Loke, M.H. et al., 1983] Aspects of the geological evolution of Peninsular ground water: Role of groundwater in the Malaysian Malaysia [Sivam, S.P., 1988] environment [Hancock, S., 1982] Geologic evolution and paleoclimatic changes of Groundwater facies in Peninsular Malaysia [Ismail Peninsular Malaysia [Sivam, S.P. et aI., 1989] Mohd. Noor, 1986a] faults: Fault patterns in Malay Peninsular [Chakraborty, Magnesium and calcium concentrations in lime­ K.R. & Sivam, S.P., 1990] stone groundwaters [Crowther, J., 1989] Fe-Sn deposits: Geology of some Malaysian Fe-Sn Holocene: The Holocene history ofthe West Coast of deposits [Yeap, E.B., 1984a] Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K., 1992a] fieldguide : Field guide for a 7 day geological excur­ hot springs : Preliminary results of geoelectrical sur­ sion in Central and South Malaya [Hutchison, C.S., vey and water analysis of several hot springs [Umar 1973a] Hamzah et al., 1991] folds: Superimposed folding in West Malaysia [Tan hydrogeology : Hydrogeological activities in Penin­ Bock Kang, 1973] sular Malaysia and Sarawak [Chong, F.S. & Tan, gem stone : The occurrence and quality of gem and D.N.K., 1984, 1986] ornamental stone materials [Murthy, K.N., 1980] hydrogeomorphology : Catchment geomorphology and geochronology: The geochronology ofthe Thai-Malay its relationship with streamflow [Peh, C.H., 1984, peninsula [Bignell, J.D. & Snelling, N.J., 1972] 1986] geology : Progress in the knowledge of the geology industry minerals : Present exploitation and future and mineral resources of Malaysia [Singh, D.S. and prospects of industrial minerals in Peninsular Ma­ Khoo, T.T., 1977] laysia [Aw, P.C., 1980] geosyncline : The early stage of the Burmese-Ma­ K-Ar ages: K-Ar ages of some basic igneous rocks layan geosyncline [Kobayashi, T., 1972, 1973] from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand [Bignell, gold mineralization : Style and characteristics of the J.D. and Snelling, N.J., 1977] primary gold mineralization in Peninsular Malaysia laterites : Lateritic soils of Peninsular Malaysia [Yeap, E.B., 1993] [Paramananthan, S. & Tharmarajan, M., 1983] granites: Granite trace-element analysis of West Ma­ lineaments : SIR-A - a shuttle imaging radar strip laysia [Yeap, C.H., 1973a] over S Thailand and NE Peninsular Malaysia Some trace element analysis of West Malaysian and [Koopmans, B.N. & Muenlek, S., 1983] Singapore granites [Yeap, C.H., 1974] Negative lineaments in the granitic bedrock areas The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series granitoids ofNW Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, J.K., 1983] and their bearing on tin mineralization [Ishihara, S. aeromagnetic surveys: Magnetic and tectonic trends, et al., 1979] Southern Peninsular Malaysia [van Klinken, G., The granites of Peninsular Malaysia: a collabora­ 1981] tive study [Cobbing, E.J. et al., 1982] mineral exploration : Grain size and mineral content Malaysian granites and related ore mineralization of grab samples from West Malaysian waters [Cheang, K.K. & Loke, M.H., 1984] [Muerdter, D.R., 1973] Enclaves of Peninsular Malaysian granitoids [Kumar, Status of uranium exploration in Peninsular Malay­ S.c., 1985b] sia [Chu, L.H. & Chand, F., 1984, 1986] Geochemistry of the tin islands granites ofIndone­ Nb-Ta minerals: Niobium-tantalum minerals from sia in relation to those ofPeninsular Malaysia [Pitfield, Peninsular Malaysia [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan & 174 NG THAM FAIT Knorring, O.V., 1982, 1984] Granite emplacement and tectonic subdivision of Permian: The Permian System in Malaya [Gobbett, Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] D.l., 1968a] Constraints on the pre-Cenozoic tectonic evolution Permian faunas: Permian brachiopod correlations for of the Malay Peninsula [Chakraborty, K.R., 1988a] South-east Asia [Waterhouse, J.B., 1972, 1973] Early Mesozoic tectonism in Peninsular Malaysia petroleum resources : Assessment of undiscovered [Chakraborty, K.R., 1990b] conventionally recoverable petroleum resources in tectonostratigraphy : Gondwana, Tethys and Peninsu­ Tertiary sedimentary basins [Robinson, K., 1985] lar Malaysia [Metcalfe, 1. , 1987a] petroleum traps: Effect of basement on the location of tektites : Physical and chemical characteristics of petroleum accumulations in West Malaysia [Nik Malayanites [Gangadharam, E.V., 1984] Ramli Nik Hassan, 1988] tin mineralization: The primary tin mineralization phosphates : Texture and composition of cave rock patterns of West Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, phosphate [Aw, P.C., 1990b] 1973b] plate tectonics: Subduction-collision models for the Structural control of some tin-bearing lodes in granites Malay Peninsular: an appraisal [ChakrbOlty, K.R. , of West Malaysia [Tan Bock Kang, 1972] 1988b] Development of the alluvial tinfields of the Malay­ Quaternary : Studies on the Quaternary geology of Thai Peninsular [Taylor, D. , 1984, 1986] Peninsular Malaysia [Suntharalingam, T. , 1984b] Triassic: The Triassic system of Peninsular Malaysia Quaternary sediments : Quaternary sediments on the [Wong, T.W., 1988] continental shelf of Malaya [Sivam, S.P., 1972] volcanic rocks: Volcanics and its associated mineral­ sand and gravel extraction : Extraction of sand and ization [Liau, B.L., 1990] gravel in Peninsular Malaysia [Aw, P.C., 1982b] wood-tin: Wood-tin from Peninsular Malaysia [Smith, sea level changes: Disparate Late Quaternary shore­ C.W.E.H. & Hosking, K.F.G., 1974] lines in Peninsular Malaysia [Tjia, H.D., 1986b] : Occurrences of wood-tin in Peninsular Malaysia : Holocene sea-level changes in the Malay-Thai Pen­ [Wan Fuad Wan Hassan, 1985] insula [Tjia, H.D., 1992a] West Natuna Basin sedimentary basins: Locations of sedimentary basins hydrocarbons : Review of principal hydrocarbon-bearing in Peninsular Malaysia [Azhar Haji Hussin & Sivam, basins around the South China Sea [Du Bois, E.P., S.P., 1993] 1980, 1985] shorelines: Beach changes on a monsoon coast, Pen­ Western Belt insular Malaysia [Wong, P.P., 1981] evolution : Geological evolution of Peninsular Malay­ : Net directions and rates of present-day beach sedi­ sia [Kboo, T.T. & Tan Bock Kang, 1983] ment transport by littoral drift [Raj, J.K., 1982b] Palaeoenvironmental and stratigraphic evolution of slope stability: Slope failure along major highways in western Peninsular Malaysia [Sivam, S.P. & Idris, Peninsular Malaysia [Ibrahim Komoo, 1988] M.B., 1989] : Stability of slope cuts in Peninsular Malaysia [Raj, granites : The magnetite-series and ilmenite-series J.K., 1988] granitoids and their bearing on tin mineralization soils: Soil landscapes in Peninsular Malaysia [Ishihara, S. et at. , 1979] [Paramananthan, S. & Zauyah, S., 1984, 1986] stratigraphy : The Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks of stratigraphy : On the Carboniferous and Permian Peninsular Malaysia [Foo, K.Y., 1983] biostratigraphical correlation of Malaya [Sarkar, tectonics: Gran ite emplacement and tectonic subdivi­ S.S., 1972b] sion of Peninsular Malaysia [Hutchison, C.S., 1977a] The Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks of Peninsular tin mineralization : The primary tin mineralization Malaysia [Foo, K.Y., 1983] patterns of West Malaysia [Hosking, K.F.G., 1972d, Mesozoic stratigraphy in Peninsular Malaysia [Khoo, 1973b] H.P., 1983] Known relationships between the "hard-rock" tin Cenozoic stratigraphy of Peninsular Malaysia deposits and the granites of Southeast Asia [Hosking, [Suntharalingam, T., 1983] K.F.G., 1977b] structural analysis : Geological transport directions in Western Province see Western Belt Peninsular Malaysia [Tjia, H.D., 1984b, 1986a] structures: Structural style of the east coast of Penin­ sular Malaysia [Tjia, H.D., 1976e] Structures in Peninsular Malaysia and their inter­ x pretations [Tan Bock Kang, 1982c] X-ray fluorescence Structural continuity between Sumatra, Peninsular phosphorous and sulphur: Determination ofphospbo­ Malaysia and Thailand [Hutchison, C.S., 1990b] rous and sulphur by X-ray fluorescence [Allbrook, tectonics: Tectonic evolution of the Malay Peninsula R.F. , 1973] and Sumatra [Hutchison, C.S., 1972] techniques : A systematic programme for the X-ray Tectonic development ofPeninsualr Malaysia [Tan fluorescence analysis of rocks and minerals Bock Kang, 1976] [Hutchison, C.S., 1975] SUBJECT INDEX 175

water-soluble magnesium, aluminium and zinc min­ erals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1978c.] zinc ores z Burma: Lead-zinc mineralization at Theingon Mine zinc [Zaw, U.K. et at., 19 84] identification: Microchemical aids to the identifica­ geochemical exploration: Rock geochemical explora­ tion of minerals [Hosking, K.F.G., 1977a] tion at Thabyebintaung Pb-Zn prospect [Zaw, U.K. : Cobalt nitrate test as an aid to the identification of et at., 1982]