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Macintoshed Libraries 2.0. INSTITUTION Apple Library Users Group, Cupertino, CA
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 355 947 IR 054 450 AUTHOR Vaccaro, Bill, Ed.; Valauskas, Edward J., Ed. TITLE Macintoshed Libraries 2.0. INSTITUTION Apple Library Users Group, Cupertino, CA. PUB DATE 89 NOTE 96p.; For the 1991 volume, see IR 054 451. PUB TYPE Collected Works General (020) Reports - Descriptive (141) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Academic Libraries; *Computer Software; Elementary Secondary Education; Higher Education; *Hypermedia; *Library Automation; Library Instruction; Library Services; *Microcomputers; Public Libraries; Reference Services; School Libraries IDENTIFIERS *Apple Macintosh; HyperCard; Screen Format; Vendors ABSTRACT This annual collection contains 18 papers about the use of Macintosh computers in libraries. Papers include: "The Macintosh as a Wayfinding Tool for Professional Conferences: The LITA '88 HyperCard Stack" (Ann F. Bevilacqua); "Enhancing Library Services with the Macintosh" (Naomi C. Broering); "Scanning Technologies in Libraries" (Steve Cisler); "The Macintosh at the University of Illinois at Chicago Library: Flexibility in a Dynamic Environment" (Kerry L. Cochrane); "How a School Librarian Looked at a Gnawing Problem (and Saw How the Mac and Hypercard Might Solve It)" (Stephen J. D'Elia); "The Macintoshed Media Catalog: Helping People Find What They Need in Spite of LC" (Virginia Gilmore and Layne Nordgren); "The Mac and Power Days at Milne" (Richard D. Johnson); "The USC College Library--A Macintoshed System" (Anne Lynch and Hazel Lord); "Macintosh in the Apple Library: An Update" (Rosanne Macek); "The Macs-imized High School Library Instructional Program" (Carole Martinez and Ruth Windmiller); "The Power To Be Our Best: The Macintosh at the Niles Public Library" (Duncan J. McKenzie); "Taking the Plunge...or, How to Launch a 'Mac-Attack' on a Public Library" (Vickie L. -
File Naming Recommendations
File Naming Recommendations In a mixed platform world of Macintosh, Windows, and Unix computers, you must pay attention to how you name your file. On PCs, you usually append a three-letter file extension after the file name to tell the computer what program to launch when it is double-clicked. Programs on the PC do this automatically, but the same programs running on the Mac often do not. Things to avoid: 1.) Don't add extraneous punctuation to the file name. For example, don't use #. %, forward or back slashes, ampersands, and question marks or any other strange glyph. Stick mostly to letters and numbers. Dashes and underscores are OK. Good: my_file.jpg Bad: my/file.jpg 2.) Don't put more than one period in the file name. Use only one period at the end of the file name just before the three-letter suffix. Good: very_big_splash.jpg Bad: very.big.splash.jpg 3.) Don't omit the 3-letter suffix. Add the correct 3-letter suffix to the file name if none is created by the application program. ALL web browsers require a suffix to be able to tell a picture file from a text file, for example. Good: promopic.gif Bad: promopic.newone Bad: promopic 4.) Avoid spaces in filenames. High-speed Unix-based web servers dislike having spaces in the file name. Your pages and files with spaces in the name may work on a Mac or PC server, but if you ever migrate the files to a Unix server, you're in trouble. Most web designers use underscores in the file name to separate words for clarity. -
Macintosh Plus ®
Macintosh Plus ® Overview The Macintosh® Plus per- lets you share files with board, mouse, operating sonal computer gives you other members of the system, and Apple’s excit- the most important bene- Macintosh family of com- ing HyperCard® software. fits of the Macintosh fam- puters. It can operate by HyperCard is an informa- ily—power, versatility, and itself or as a cost-effective tion-management toolkit ease of use—in an afford- part of an office network that lets you organize able, entry-level system. environment. And the information on your com- Like others in the Macin- ability to add a wide vari- puter the way you organ- tosh family, the Macintosh ety of peripherals means ize it in your mind—by Plus is simple to learn and you can expand your association and with un- use. It provides high- Macintosh system to fit limited cross-references. resolution text and graph- your individual needs. ics, is compatible with The Macintosh Plus existing Macintosh hard- computer comes standard ware and software, and with built-in monitor, key- Features Benefits 1 megabyte of RAM, expandable to Quickly executes applications, 4 megabytes even those requiring large amounts of memory. Provides room for memory- intensive applications and large models and databases. Lets you expand memory easily, ..................................................................................................................................without board swapping. 800K built-in disk drive Offers compatibility with single- sided 400K disks. .................................................................................................................................. SCSI (Small Computer System Transfers data at up to 265 kilo- Interface) port bytes per second, up to six times faster than serial or external disk- drive ports. Lets you expand your system with up to seven peripherals, including high-performance disk drives, tape backups, and other products made by Apple and third-party developers. -
The Katz Outta the Bag: Bringing National Security Letters Into Compliance with the “Reasonable Expectation of Privacy” Test
2017] 277 THE KATZ OUTTA THE BAG: BRINGING NATIONAL SECURITY LETTERS INTO COMPLIANCE WITH THE “REASONABLE EXPECTATION OF PRIVACY” TEST Anees Mokhiber* The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (“ECPA”) equips the FBI with the power to issue National Security Letters (“NSLs”). The language of the ECPA, however, contemplates an era of electronic communication long since passed. Electronic communication has transformed rapidly with the evolution of computer technology. At present, the outdated form of the ECPA allows the FBI to utilize NSLs to retrieve information in a manner which runs afoul of Fourth Amendment privacy protections. Accordingly, this Comment proposes to amend the ECPA to account for the ongoing evolution of computer technology which powers the transmittal of electronic communications in the modern age. Additionally, this Comment calls for a commitment to legislative adaptability, to ensure that any statute governing electronic communications is up to date with its subject matter. The goal of these proposed amendments is to tighten the investigative scope of NSLs, and ensure the United States citizen of her reasonable expectation of privacy from unreasonable searches and seizures. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 278 I. THE EVOLUTION OF COMPUTER AND APP TECHNOLOGY................ 281 A. The Evolution of Computer Technology ....................................... 283 B. The Evolution of App Technology .................................................... 285 * Antonin Scalia Law School, George Mason University, J.D., May 2017; George Mason University, B.S., 2014. Sincere and special thanks to my friends and family who commented and reviewed this Comment many more times than they would have liked to. National Security 278 Law Journal [Vol. 5:2 II. OVERVIEW OF STATUTORY AUTHORITY ON NSLS .......................... -
Hypertalk: the Language for the Rest of Us
HyperTalk: The Language for the Rest of Us Kyle Wheeler January 18, 2004 Contents 1 Introduction 1 Introduction 1 There is, perhaps, no piece of software written by Ap- ple Computer, Inc. more prone to generating extreme 2 History 1 emotions in its users than its operating system. Next 2.1 TheBirth ................ 1 below that, however, is HyperCard. Designed and re- 2.2 TheLife................. 2 leased in 1987 by Bill Atkinson [7], HyperCard was an 2.3 TheDeath................ 2 instant success. Leveraging the power and simplicity 2.4 TheLegend ............... 2 of its scripting language, HyperTalk, designed by Bill Atkinson and by Dan Winkler [1], HyperCard demys- 3 Goals 2 tified the art of creating software. The language has a grammar and syntax similar to English, and as such ap- 4 Syntax Semantics 3 pealed to computer hobbyists, teachers, and the uniniti- 4.1 Implementation Notes . 3 ated alike. The commands HyperTalk uses are similar to 4.2 Objects ................. 3 those used by the Macintosh Toolbox, the base-level API 4.3 Messages ................ 4 of Apple’s Macintosh operating system, and the logical 4.4 Handlers................. 4 structure is similar to Pascal and organized in an event- 5 Bibliography 4 driven manner [8]. A BNF 6 A.1 Scripts.................. 6 2 History A.2 Expressions ............... 6 A.3 Ordinals and Positions . 7 2.1 The Birth A.4 Chunks and Containers . 7 HyperTalk was born as the core scripting language of A.5 Objects ................. 7 the HyperCard application, developed by Bill Atkinson1 A.6 Commands . 8 for Apple Computer, Inc. in 1987 under the condition A.6.1 Command Nonterminals . -
Macintosh Plus
K Service Source Macintosh Plus K Service Source Basics Macintosh Plus Basics Overview - 1 Overview This manual contains complete repair procedures for the Macintosh Plus, shown at left. Figure: Macintosh Plus K Service Source Specifications Macintosh Plus Specifications Introduction - 1 Introduction Specifications information for this product can be found in this chapter and also in the Spec Database, which you can access in one of three ways: — Launch it directly by double-clicking the Apple Spec Database runtime alias at the top level of the Main Service Source CD. — Select "Apple Spec Database" from the Service Source drop-down main menu. — Click the Acrobat toolbar icon for the database, which is near the right end of the toolbar with the letters "SP." Specifications Processor - 2 Processor CPU Motorola 68000 microprocessor 7.83 MHz 32-bit internal data bus Specifications Memory - 3 Memory RAM 1 MB, expandable to 4 MB (150 ns or faster SIMMs) ROM 128K PRAM CMOS custom chip with 4.5 V, user-replaceable battery backup (includes 256 bytes of memory; remembers system parameters even with the machine switched off) Specifications Disk Storage - 4 Disk Storage Floppy Drive Internal, double-sided drive: uses 3.5-in., hard-case floppy disks—either double-sided, 800K capacity or single-sided, 400K capacity Specifications I/O Interfaces - 5 I/O Interfaces Floppy Drive External drive port; DB-19 connector SCSI One SCSI parallel port; DB-25 connector Mouse Mouse port; DE-9 connector Keyboard Synchronous serial keyboard bus; RJ-11 connector Serial Two RS-422 serial ports; mini DIN-8 connectors Specifications I/O Devices - 6 I/O Devices Keyboard 78 keys, including numeric keypad and cursor keys; RJ-11 connector Mouse Mechanical tracking; optical shaft encoding at 3.54 pulses per mm (90 pulses per in.) of travel; DE-9 connector Specifications Sound and Video - 7 Sound and Video Sound Generator Four-voice sound with 8-bit digital/analog conversion, using 22-kHz sampling rate Video Display 9-in. -
Ti® Macintosh® SE/30
n 11acll1tosh®SE/30 Owner's Guide - ti®Macintosh ®SE /30 Owner's Guide - - - - - - ti APPLE COMPUTER, INC. This manual and lhe software described in it are copyrighted, with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, lhis manual or the software may not be copied, in whole or part, without written consent of Apple, except in lhe normal use of the software or to make a backup copy of the software. The same proprietary and copyright notices must be affLxed to any permitted copies as were affiXed to the original. This exception does not allow copies to be made for others, whether or not sold, but all of the material purchased (with all backup copies) may be sold, given, or loaned to another person. Under the law, copying includes translating into another language or format. You may use the software on any computer owned by you, but extra copies cannot be made for this purpose. © Apple Computer, Inc., 1988 Linotronic is a registered trademark of 20525 Mariani Avenue Linotype Co. Cupertino, CA 95014 (408) 996-1010 Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Apple, the Apple logo, AppleCare, NuBus is a trademark of Texas Applelink, AppleTalk. A/UX, Instruments. HyperCard , Im:~geW rit e r , LaserWriter, MacApp, Macintosh, OS/2 is a trademark of International and SANE arc registered trademarks Business Machines Corporation. of Apple Computer, Inc. POSTSCRI PT is a registered trademark, APDA, AppleCD SC, Apple Desktop and Illustrator is a trademark, of Bus, AppleFax, EtherTalk, FDHD, Adobe Systems Incorporated. Finder, LocalTalk, and MPW are UNIX is a registered trademark of trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. -
Mac OS X: an Introduction for Support Providers
Mac OS X: An Introduction for Support Providers Course Information Purpose of Course Mac OS X is the next-generation Macintosh operating system, utilizing a highly robust UNIX core with a brand new simplified user experience. It is the first successful attempt to provide a fully-functional graphical user experience in such an implementation without requiring the user to know or understand UNIX. This course is designed to provide a theoretical foundation for support providers seeking to provide user support for Mac OS X. It assumes the student has performed this role for Mac OS 9, and seeks to ground the student in Mac OS X using Mac OS 9 terms and concepts. Author: Robert Dorsett, manager, AppleCare Product Training & Readiness. Module Length: 2 hours Audience: Phone support, Apple Solutions Experts, Service Providers. Prerequisites: Experience supporting Mac OS 9 Course map: Operating Systems 101 Mac OS 9 and Cooperative Multitasking Mac OS X: Pre-emptive Multitasking and Protected Memory. Mac OS X: Symmetric Multiprocessing Components of Mac OS X The Layered Approach Darwin Core Services Graphics Services Application Environments Aqua Useful Mac OS X Jargon Bundles Frameworks Umbrella Frameworks Mac OS X Installation Initialization Options Installation Options Version 1.0 Copyright © 2001 by Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Startup Keys Mac OS X Setup Assistant Mac OS 9 and Classic Standard Directory Names Quick Answers: Where do my __________ go? More Directory Names A Word on Paths Security UNIX and security Multiple user implementation Root Old Stuff in New Terms INITs in Mac OS X Fonts FKEYs Printing from Mac OS X Disk First Aid and Drive Setup Startup Items Mac OS 9 Control Panels and Functionality mapped to Mac OS X New Stuff to Check Out Review Questions Review Answers Further Reading Change history: 3/19/01: Removed comment about UFS volumes not being selectable by Startup Disk. -
Mac OS for Quicktime Programmers
Mac OS For QuickTime Programmers Apple Computer, Inc. Technical Publications April, 1998 Apple Computer, Inc. Apple, the Apple logo, Mac, LIMITED WARRANTY ON MEDIA © 1998 Apple Computer, Inc. Macintosh, QuickDraw, and AND REPLACEMENT All rights reserved. QuickTime are trademarks of Apple ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ON THIS No part of this publication or the Computer, Inc., registered in the MANUAL, INCLUDING IMPLIED software described in it may be United States and other countries. WARRANTIES OF reproduced, stored in a retrieval The QuickTime logo is a trademark MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS system, or transmitted, in any form of Apple Computer, Inc. FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE or by any means, mechanical, Adobe, Acrobat, Photoshop, and LIMITED IN DURATION TO NINETY electronic, photocopying, recording, PostScript are trademarks of Adobe (90) DAYS FROM THE DATE OF or otherwise, without prior written Systems Incorporated or its DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PRODUCT. permission of Apple Computer, Inc., subsidiaries and may be registered in Even though Apple has reviewed this except in the normal use of the certain jurisdictions. manual, APPLE MAKES NO software or to make a backup copy Helvetica and Palatino are registered WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, of the software or documentation. trademarks of Linotype-Hell AG EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH The same proprietary and copyright and/or its subsidiaries. RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL, ITS notices must be affixed to any ITC Zapf Dingbats is a registered QUALITY, ACCURACY, permitted copies as were affixed to trademark of International Typeface MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS the original. This exception does not Corporation. FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AS A allow copies to be made for others, RESULT, THIS MANUAL IS Simultaneously published in the whether or not sold, but all of the DISTRIBUTED “AS IS,” AND YOU United States and Canada. -
IM: F: Introduction to Files
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to File Management 1 This chapter is a general introduction to file management on Macintosh computers. It explains the basic structure of Macintosh files and the hierarchical file system (HFS) used 1 with Macintosh computers, and it shows how you can use the services provided by the Introduction to File Management Standard File Package, the File Manager, the Finder, and other system software components to create, open, update, and close files. You should read this chapter if your application implements the commands typically found in an application’s File menu—except for printing commands and the Quit command, which are described elsewhere. This chapter describes how to ■ create a new file ■ open an existing file ■ close a file ■ save a document’s data in a file ■ save a document’s data in a file under a new name ■ revert to the last saved version of a file ■ create and read a preferences file Depending on the requirements of your application, you may be able to accomplish all your file-related operations by following the instructions given in this chapter. If your application has more specialized file management needs, you’ll need to read some or all of the remaining chapters in this book. This chapter assumes that your application is running in an environment in which the routines that accept file system specification records (defined by the FSSpec data type) are available. File system specification records, introduced in system software version 7.0, simplify the identification of objects in the file system. Your development environment may provide “glue” that allows you to call those routines in earlier system software versions. -
Apple Service Technical Procedores Macintosh Family
Apple Service Technical Procedores Macintosh Family Volume Four PN: 0?2-0228 Copyright 1991 Apple Computer, Inc. Revision: June, 1991 0 4 Apple Technical procedures Macintosh Family Volume Four Table of Contents -Title page ( c ontains build date) Macintosh ADB -Table of Contents 11/90 Input Devlces — Keyboard Take-Apart 11/90 — Extended Keyboard II 10/90 — Illustrated Parts List 03/90 (except pages IPL.12, IPL.13) 06/91 (except pages IPL.1, IPL.4-IPL.11) 10/90 (except pages IPL.3, IPL.7, IPL.9) 03/91 Macintosh 400/800K -Table of Contents 05/91 External Floppy Drives — Service Notes 06/86 (except pages 0.3, 0.7) 08/87 (except page 0.4) 02/87 (except page 0.1) 05/91 -Take-Apart (40OK) 04/84 (except; page 1.3) 02/86 (except page 1.1) 05/91 — Take-Aparl 800K D rive 10/88 (except page 2.4) 12/88 (except. page2.1) 05/91 -Illustrated Parts Lisl 10/88 (excepl page IPL.2) 02/87 (except page IPL.3) 08/87 (except pages IPL.4, IPL.5) 12/88 (except page IPL.1) 05/91 Hard Disk 20 — fable of Contents 10/89 — Basics 10/85 — Diagnostics 09/88 (except page 2.1) 10/89 — Troubleshooting 11/86 -Take-Apart. 10/85 — Illust.rated Parts Lisl 03/86 (excepl page 5.3) 02/86 (excepl pages IPL.1-IPL.2) 02/89 (except, page IPL.3) 02/90 Macintosh Family —Volume Four Jun 1991 Main TOC /1 Apple PC 5.25 Drive -Table of Contents 05/91 — Basics 08/87 {except page 1.2) 06/91 (except page 1.1) 02/90 — Take-Apart 08/87 — Diagnostics 02/90 (except page 3.3) 06/91 — Troubleshooting 08/87 -SE-Bus PC Card 05/9'1 — Illustrated Parts List 08/87 Apple FDHD/SuperDrive — Table of Contents 05/91 — Basics 05/89 (except page 1.10) 03/91 (except. -
Contemporary Software News, Fall 1989
BU LK RATE U.S. POSTAGE PAID • PERMIT NO. 612 SAN DIEGO, CA 7598 Fay Avenue Mon.-Fri. 9-7 p.m. La Jolla, CA 92037 Sat. 10-5 p.m. 'ir (619) 459-2302 Sun. 12-4 p.m. Contemporary Software News Vol. I No. 3 • Fall 1989 New Goodies for the Macintosh Hardware Goodies List Ours Mac Phone Book 59.95 45.95 1-Megabyte SIMMS 150.00 Call Mac T-Shirts 14.95 12.95 Apple Scanner 8-bit upgrade (Abaton) 795.00 Call MicroLeague Baseball II 59.95 54.95 Abaton 300/S to 300/GS upgrade 795.00 Call Microphone II 3.0 295.00 249.00 Gemini 020/030 Accelerator (Plus) Several options Moriarty's Revenge 59.97 44.95 Gemini 020/030 Accelerator (SE) Several options Net Trek 59.95 45.95 Gemini 020/030 Accelerator (II) Several options Nisus 2.0 395.00 259.95 Iomega Bernoulli Box (single) 1895.00 1595 .00 PictureBook 69.95 59.95 Iomega Bernoulli Box (double) 2799.00 2295.00 Pixel Paint Professional 595.00 499.00 RasterOps Clearvue SE 1995.00 1895.00 Prodigy Startup Kits 49.95 39.95 RasterOps ColorBoard 264 995.00 895.00 Sands of Fire 49.95 44.95 RasterOps ColorBoard 264 (SE/30) 1295.00 1095.00 Shanghai 2.0 39.95 34.95 Roller Mouse 169.95 139.95 SimCity Supreme 99.95 69.95 Rodime 70 megabyte int. (with Fastback) 895 .00 Smack-A-Mac Priceless 9.95 Rodime 70 megabyte ext. (with Fastback) 999.00 "Own an extra Macintosh for pocket change!" Rodime 100 megabyte ext.