30'

30'

30'

30'

38°00'

41°00'

40°00' 39°00'

(Patron, 151°00' 1 December 2010 , the route is marked ) carried out extensive , who approached from the

Casuarina 151°00'

border between the two States! Sydney Cove Endeavour

land and later

Australia on the Map 1606 - 2006 discovered a group of islands which he named

Naturaliste , Greg Eccleston, BSurv, MA, LS (Retired), FRICS, FRGS Harbinger

Geographe

for the period 1 to 7 December 1802.

. 30' Naturaliste

'position doubtful' 30' - Some References for Routes of Early Navigators 1770 - 1803 - Indigenous Language Areas and Placenames

to indicate

To access the following reference material associated with this map:

visit the Publications page on the website of the Australian and New Zealand Map Society, www.anzmaps.org Commodore Dacre Smyth,for President this Emeritus map. ProfessorProfessor Victor The Prescott), routes Ian who ofcartographic supported the D navigators the detail initial were Clark andCartographer, provided suggestion gave checked from helpful various under the sources adviceCrown Survey by the on Aboriginal Approval, Greg layout. Office Eccleston. direction placenames, of The of Surveyor-General, while Associate cartography Victoria. Peter Dorothy was undertaken Millman, Prescott by AOM Rolando former Garay, reviewed Manager the and Vanessa Cassar, Manager, east in 1770.eastern coast ofa Australia. He detailed named The investigation identity three by of features the these eminent on three surveyor the features Brigadier has farEighteen been Lawrence eastern the years FitzGerald Victorian subject in afterexistence of coastline the of much Cook's early before discussion, Bass visit, 1970s proceeding but Strait seems a was up to convict established the in settlement the wasOnce late Bass created 1790s, Strait at allworld. had ships Port been approaching But Jackson discovered,currents Bass Sydney Bass (Sydney). Strait from Strait is and Europe offered hazardous (and Until a to winds, shorter the shipping route because between and of Sydney its many and there islands the andWhere outside was rocky the outcrops,mother an waters and ship strong were in urgentof shallow dinghies or and need other the these small to coastline craftAlthough intricate, to trips chart assist much geographers withmerchant of and the the ships. in the surveyors charting. location charting were For The instance, was small sent routes of John carried from of Black out the in a these craft more the under extensive features. official have authority, some been discoveries were made added by to the map, where space allowed. In addition toexpedition the under numerous Nicolas British vessels Baudin that (in explored the Bass Strait in this period, a very significant French This map shows thecharted routes of the the coast navigatorsand of who, Victoria passing Victoria near were anda or selection through well-populated northern of Bass Tasmania with Strait contemporaryof between and Aboriginal Aborigines. Aboriginal 1770 placenames the naming and is islands 1803, systems So, given, in along illustrating to the Bass the Victorian put wealth Strait. and of the the Tasmanian navigators' At extent coastlinesThe and the at activities first complexity the time, European into time Tasmania known proper these to navigators context, reach were Bass Strait was James Cook in the the Hogan Groupstraddles after the owner the of his Victorian/Tasmanian ship, Michael State Hogan. border Within the - Hogan Group the is a only small island that Many people haveVictoria assisted (John with E. the Tulloch)Service, production and Tasmania for of (Peter digital this Murphy), andInstitute map. Geoscience other of Australia, data; In Aboriginal and Eleanor theCorporation particular, and Australian Galvin, for we Torres Hydrographic Senior Languages, thank Strait ReferenceCollection the especially Islander Librarian Surveyors-General Paul Services), Studies; and Paton, of the other HeritageLibrary Program Governing staff Collections, Manager; of of Committee State Ian the Victoria; of Morrison, Australian Library the and Senior Victorian of the Librarian Aboriginal Tasmania; (Client Victorian Judith & Steering Scurfield, Committee Map of Librarian, State scientific work inin the which region. case the route Occasionally of two, only one or vessel all is three,The shown. of accuracy This the ofthe explains, French for the navigators vessels instance, plotting have would why left of there proceed is behind. the together, no navigators' route In shown routes the varies, case depending of on the the longboat quality from of the the charts that

exploring Bass Strait.

have convincingly resolved the issue.

the Cape of Good Hope and India) did so via the southern coast of Tasmania.

The routes of the incomparable Matthew Flinders are portrayed as shown on his charts.

for Emmanuel Hamelin's p.d.

37°35'S

150°10'E

150°00'

39°12'S

150°00'E 150°00'

Aboriginal Language Area or Grouping Aboriginal Dialect Aboriginal Placename French Names appear on the original navigation charts State Border

to nominate the existing features

Signifies the separation or reunion of two or three vessels THAWA

GUNNAI Brabralung

30'

30'

BIDAWAL

149°00'

149°00' 30'

Krauatungulung 30'

George Rocks

Moriarty Rocks

148°00' 148°00'

Brabralung

Endeavour Reef Endeavour

30'

30'

GUNNAI Anvil Rock Anvil

PYEMMAIRRENER

Bass Pyramid Bass Big Rock Big

Tatungalung

Judgment Rocks Judgment

147°00'

Seal Rock Seal

147°00' Devils Tower Devils

TYERRERNOTEPANNER

Sugarloaf Rock Sugarloaf

Cutter Rock Cutter

Crocodile Rock Crocodile

30'

Brataualung 30'

Braiakaulung Rocks Foot Forty

146°00' 146°00'

TOMMEGINNE

G N U

RR

NWU

OO

B

30'

30'

TAUNGURUNG

Seal Rocks Seal

The Nobbies The

145°00' 145°00'

PEERAPPER

WOIWURRUNG

30'

30'

Black Pyramid Rock Pyramid Black Reid Rock Reid

South Brig Rock

North Brig Rock

Seal Rock

144°00'

144°00'

GULIDJAN

WATHAURONG

30'

30' GADUBANUD

WOORROONG

TYAKOORT

143°00'

woorroong

143°00' Keerray

KEERRAY -

WOORROONG

Pirtpirt wurrung Wirngilgnad

dhalinanong Merrang

(Mirrang)

30'

30'

39°12'S 142°30'E

(Tarrone\Yaang) DJAB WURRUNG DJAB

Peek

Kee

woorroong

woorroong 142°00'

Koornkopanoot

KILOMETRES

39°50'S

142°00' 142°00'E

100

NAUTICAL MILES

50

90

) l i j

d

n

u

B

g

n

u

Wannon Falls Wannon B (

on

80

error, Lawrence Rocks Lawrence Nundadjali

40 30'

60 70

WURRUNG 30'

30 DHAUWURD Wooloo

woorroong

50

wurrung

Dhauwurd

SCALE 1 : 500 000

20

MAP PROJECTION : Lambert Conformal Conic

30 40

GRS80 Ellipsoid using the Geocentric Datum of Australia 1994 (GDA94)

PRODUCED BY CROWN SURVEY APPROVAL, OFFICE OF SURVEYOR - GENERAL, VICTORIA.

20 141°00'

Central Meridian of Longitude 145°E Standard Parallels of Latitude 36°S and 38°S

10

The State of Victoria, Department of Sustainability and Environment, 2010

10

c

" This publication may be of assistance to you, but the State of Victoria and its employees do not guarantee that the publicati is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any loss or other consequences which may arise from relying on any information contained in this publication"

141°00'

X

Ruby Rock Ruby

38°10'S

38°15'S

140°57'E

BUANDIG 140°57'30"E

0 0

38°26'S

140°53'E

38°35'30"S

140°44'37"E

38°40'48"S

140°40'44"E

30'

30'

140°00'

140°00'

30'

38°00'

30'

40°00'

41°00'

39°00'

30' 30'